Đề cương ơn tập HKII mơn Tiếng Anh 7 Trường THCS Hương Lâm HH Bắc Giang ÔN TẬP CHƯƠNG TRÌNH ANH 7 A. THEORY 1. Present Simple tense.( Thì hiện tại đơn) - Form: + S + V/V s / es + ……………………. Ex -The earth goes around the sun. - S + don’t/doesn’t + V+ ……………… -We don’t have classes on Sunday. ? Do/Does + S + V + ………………….? - Does Lan speak French? 3. Future simple Tense ( Thì tương lai đơn) - Form : + S + will / shall + V + …………… Ex: He will finish his homework tomorrow . - S+ won’t / shan’t + V + ……………… Lan won’t go to the zoo next week. ? Will / Shall + S + V + …………………. ? Will you do this exercise ? Form : S + is / am/ are + going to + V-inf 4. Present progressive Tense ( Thì hiện tại tiếp diễn ) -Form : + S + is / am/ are + V -ing + …………… Ex : I’m learning English now. - S + is / am/ are + not + V -ing + …… -He isn’t learning English now. ? Is / Am / Are + S + V -ing + ………? - Is he reading books now? - Note: Thì hiện tại tiếp diễn thường dùng kèm với các trạng từ : now, right now,at present , at the moment để nhấn mạnh tính chất đang diễn tiến của hành động ở ngay lúc nói . 6. Preposition: ( Giới từ ) * Giới từ chỉ thời gian : at, in ,on, from . . . to, for, by - AT : + một điểm thời gian cụ thể Ex : We have class at one o’clock. + night Ex : I sleep at night. - IN : + tháng/năm cụ thể Ex : I was born 1994 + the morning/afternoon / evening Ex : We have class in the morning. - ON: + ngày trong tuần Ex : We have class on Monday. + ngày tháng năm Ex: I was born on April 6, 2006 * Giới từ chỉ đòa điểm hoặc nơi chốn : - ON : -ở trên ( chạm vào, sát vào ,bao phủ hoạc tạo thành một phần của bề mặt ) Ex: There is a picture on the wall. - ở ( một đại lộ ,một con đường ) Ex: I live on Nguyen Van Cu Street. - ở trên/ trong hoặc vào trong một phương tiện chuyên chở Ex : We will have lunch on the train. - AT : + đòa chỉ Ex: I live at 10 Nguyen Van Cu Street. - IN : + tên nước/ thành phố - I live in Buon Ma Thuot City. 7. Suggestions( đề nghò ) + Would you like + to infinitive ? Ex: Would you like to play table tennis? + Noun ? Ex: Would you like some orange juice? + How / What + about + V - ing ? Ex: How about traveling around Vietnam? + Let’s + V Ex: Let’s go to the movie. + Why don’t we + V ………. ? Ex: Why don’t we go to the market? Teacher: Đỗ Xn Hà Đề cương ơn tập HKII mơn Tiếng Anh 7 Trường THCS Hương Lâm HH Bắc Giang 8. Asking the prices ( Hỏi giá cả) + How much + is/ are + S ? + How much + do / does + S + cost ? 9. Question words: What / when / where/ how / who/ why , How, How many * Question words + be + S ? - S + be + . . . Ex: Why are you late all the time? - I’m late because I often stay up late. * Question words + auxiliary verb + S + V ? - S + ( auxiliary verb ) + V + … Ex: What shall we have for lunch ? - We’ll have rice, meat, and vegetable. 10 .Các hình thức so sánh của tính từ a. So sánh hơn - Tính từ có một âm tiết : Adjective –er + than Ex: I’m stronger than you. - Tính từ có hai âm tiết trở lên: More + adj +than Ex: My sister is more beautiful than me. b So sánh hơn nhất -Tính từ có một âm tiết : The + Adj –est Ex: This tower is the tallest. - Tính từ có hai âm tiết trở lên: The + most + adj - Hoa is the most beautiful in my class Note : Một số tính từ bất qui tắc Good - better - the best far - farther - the farthest Bad - worse - the worst further - the furthest 11 . Modal verbs : can , could, must , should Form : + S + modal verb + V + ………. Ex : I can sing very well. - S + modal verb + not + V + ……… Ex : Hoa may not come to the party tomorrow. ? Modal verb + S + V + ………….? Ex : May I come in ? 12 . More / less / fewer * MORE : ( một số /một lượng) lớn hơn hoặc thêm vào. MORE dùng trước danh từ số nhiều hay danh từ không đếm được. Ex: Would you like some more coffee ? * LESS : ( ít hơn / nhỏ hơn ) dùng với những danh từ không đếm được Ex: I have less time to make a choice. 13. Exclamation: What + an / a + adj + N ! I. Choose the correct answer: 1. What ……………… awful day ! ( an – the – a ) 2. Are there ……………… lamps on the wall. ( a – some – any ) 3. This book is the ………………… expensive of the three books. ( more – best – most ) 4. She teaches at school . She is a ………………. ( worker – farmer – teacher ) 5. He looks different ………………………… his father. ( after – from – about ) 6. We are …………………. some experiments. ( making – doing – learning ) 7. ………………………… don’t you come to my house? ( Let’s – Why – What ) 8. Lan enjoys ………………………… to music in her free time. ( listen – listening – to listen ) 9. What will you do ………………………… your vacation ? ( to – in – during ) 10. My brother likes watching soccer. ………………………( I like , too – So like I – I am, too ) Teacher: Đỗ Xn Hà Đề cương ơn tập HKII mơn Tiếng Anh 7 Trường THCS Hương Lâm HH Bắc Giang 13. Adverb of Manner( Trạng từ chỉ thể cách ) adjective + ly = adverb Ex: careful => carefully 14. Adverb of frequency( trạng từ chỉ tần suất ) always, often, usually, never,…………… đứng trước động từ thường, sau động từ TO BE Ex: I usually go to school on time. Nó được dùng để diễn tả mức độ dày hay thưa của hành động. Các trạng từ này trả lời cho câu hỏi “ How often ?” ( Làm gì đó có thường xuyên hay không ?) * Các trạng từ chỉ tần suất thường gặp: always (100%)- luôn luôn usually (99%-90%)-thường thường often ( 90%-75% )-thường sometimes (75%-25%)- thỉnh thoảng seldom (20% - 10% )hiếm khi rarely (10%-1%)- hiếm never (0%)-không bao giờ * Ngoài các trạng từ chỉ tần suất trên ta còn có các cụm trạng từ chỉ tần suất như :every day / week / month ……; once a week / twice a week /a month / a year. 15. How + adjectives / adverbs ? * How + adjectives + be + subject ? – Subject + be + . . . + adjectives * How + adverbs + do / does / did / can / + subject + bare infinitive ? BAI TAP 7 I. Choose the correct answer: 1. What ……………… awful day ! ( an – the – a ) 2. Are there ……………… lamps on the wall. ( a – some – any ) 3. This book is the ………………… expensive of the three books. ( more – best – most ) 4. She teaches at school . She is a ………………. ( worker – farmer – teacher ) 5. He looks different ………………………… his father. ( after – from – about ) 6. We are …………………. some experiments. ( making – doing – learning ) 7. ………………………… don’t you come to my house? ( Let’s – Why – What ) 8. Lan enjoys ………………………… to music in her free time. ( listen – listening – to listen ) 9. What will you do ………………………… your vacation ? ( to – in – during ) 10. My brother likes watching soccer. ………………………( I like , too – So like I – I am, too ) II. Correct verbs in the brackets: 1. She (meet)………………………. her old friends last night. 2. Mr, Johns ( get) …………………………. seven public holidays each year . 3. Mai loves ( play)……………………………… the piano. 4. Minh ( eat)……………………………… his breakfast now. 5. You (have)……………………………… lots of friends soon. 6. Students should (review)……………………………. their work before tests. 7. We always ( go)……………………………. to Nha Trang on vacation. 8. Look! The children (ride)……………………………………. their bikes. III. Fill in the blank with a preposition: 1. My house is………………………. the bookstore and the school. 2. The market in …………………… front of the bank. 3. The post office is ……………………………… the movies theater. 4. Minh lives ……………… a beautiful house …………… the city. 5. Magazines and newspapers are …………………… the rack …………………… the middle. 6. The English books are ………………… the right. 7. A nurse takes care ………………… sick people. Teacher: Đỗ Xn Hà Đề cương ôn tập HKII môn Tiếng Anh 7 Trường THCS Hương Lâm HH Bắc Giang 8. Nam lives next ……………………. my house. 9. Hoa’s father works ………………. the farm ……………… the countryside. 10. The meeting will be last …………………… 7.am ………………………… 5p.m IV. Comparison: 1. Orange juice is …………………………………………… coffee. ( good ) 2. Hanh is ………………………………………. Students in the class ( clever) 3. Cars are ………………………………… motorbikes ( expensive ) 4. Mai is ……………………………………… girl of the three sisters. ( beautiful) 5. Watching TV is …………………………… than reading books. ( interesting) V. Complete sentences: 1. they / free / usually / are / the / weekend / on. 2. marbles / boys / often / the / recess / play/ at / do ? 3. library / I / in / study / school / after / the / sometimes. 4. tell / you / could / me / to / the / how / get / souvenir shop / to ? 5. she / to/ like / buy / would / postcards / some. VI. Choose the right answers 1. Hurry or you’ll be late ……… school. A. with B. for C. at 2. My homework …………… about two hours each day. A. takes B. has C. gives 3. Our summer vacation starts in June. It ………. For almost two months. A. happens B. takes C. lasts 4. What do you do ………. The vacation? A. during B. when c. while 5. We have fun ………… together on the farm. A. work B. to work C. working 6. Vietnamese students have ……… vacations than American students. A. few B. fewest C. fewer 7.American students go to school one day……… than Vietnamese students . A. little B. least C. less 8. We sometimes go to Hanoi ……. Vacation. A. on B. for C. about 9. Write me a letter and tell me ………. About your family. A. many B. more C. most 10. Let’s go to the zoo. A. All right B. We go C. You’re going. 11. Should we play badminton? A. OK, I’m sorry B. I’m sorry, I can’t C. I love to. 12. Would you like to come to my hose for lunch? A. Yes, I do B. I’d love to C. Yes, I like . Teacher: Đỗ Xuân Hà . friends soon. 6. Students should (review)……………………………. their work before tests. 7. We always ( go)……………………………. to Nha Trang on vacation. 8. Look! The children (ride)……………………………………. their bikes. III C. working 6. Vietnamese students have ……… vacations than American students. A. few B. fewest C. fewer 7. American students go to school one day……… than Vietnamese students . A. little B. least. Let’s + V Ex: Let’s go to the movie. + Why don’t we + V ………. ? Ex: Why don’t we go to the market? Teacher: Đỗ Xn Hà Đề cương ơn tập HKII mơn Tiếng Anh 7 Trường THCS Hương Lâm HH Bắc Giang 8. Asking