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Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.. A worrying question [r]
(1)SỞ GIÁO DỤC VÀ ĐÀO TẠO ĐỀ THI – KỲ THI THPT QUỐC GIA NĂM 2015 HỘI ĐỒNG BỘ MÔN TIẾNG ANH THPT Thời gian làm bài: 90 phút
Đơn vị: THPT Cao Lãnh 2 Đề thi cấu trúc 1
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the rest in each of the following questions.
Question 1:A chamber B researcher C chemist D cheering Question 2: A general B luggage C bargain D fragile
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the rest in the position of the main stress in the following question.
Question 3: A. economy B. communicate C unemployment D. particular Question 4: A. reduce B offer C. apply D. persuade Question 5: A potential B. volunteer C. understand D. recommend
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions
Question 6: I’m going to my suit dry-cleaned for the party
A make B have C. let D take
Question 7: “Have you moved into the new house?” – “Not yet, the rooms .” A are being painted B. are painting C. are painted D. are being painting
Question 8: The captain as well as the passengers very frightened by the strange noise
A. have been B was C. are D. were
Question 9: He arrived late, _ was annoying
A. it B. that C. what D which
Question 10: I wish you make so much noise I’m trying to work
A. shouldn’t B wouldn’t C. couldn’t D. needn’t Question 11: He said he _ for five hours
A. has been working B. has worked C. worked D had been working Question 12: , he wouldn’t have missed the train
A If he listened to me B If he had listened to me C Unless he listened to me D If he didn’t listen Question 13: The house really needs _
A for repainted B being repainted
C repainting D to be repainting waiting
Question 14: You _ wash those potatoes They’ve already been washed
A must B mustn’t C should D needn’t
Question 15: Dick put _ ball in net in _second half but _ goal was disallowed A. a/a/a/a B the/the/the/the C. a/a/the/the D. the/the/a/a
(2)D He doesn’t drive as carefully as he does
Question 17: _ you study for these exams, _ you will
A The harder / the better B The more / the much C The hardest / the best D The hard / the good Question 18: : Since I came here, I…………a lot of acquaintances
A have had B have C had D am having
Question 19: The methods of teaching English _ improved recently
A were B have been C is D are
Question 20: He was offered the job despite his poor _
A achievements B preparations C qualifications D expressions Question 21: The curriculum is usually set by the government
A national B nation C nationally D nationality
Question 22: “You should have finished the report by now,” John told his secretary A John reproached his secretary for not having finished the report
B John said that his secretary had not finished the report C. John reminded his secretary of finishing the report on time D. John scolded his secretary for not having finished the report
Question 23: The sooner we solve this problem, the better it will be for all concerned A. If all concerned are better, we can solve this problem soon
B. It would be better for all concerned if we can solve this problem soon C. If we could solve this problem soon, it would be better for all concerned D If we can solve this problem soon, it will be better for all concerned Question 24: There is always _ traffic in the city centre in the rush-hour
A. full B heavy C. strong D. big
Question 25: He is bored _ doing the same thing every day
A. of B. to C. for D. with
Question 26: Peter didn’t arrive in time to see her
A. Peter was so late that I can’t see her B Peter wasn’t too early to see her C. Peter wasn’t early enough to see her D Peter wasn’t enough early to see her Question 27: The organization was established in 1950 in the USA
A come around B set up C. made out D. put on
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) that is CLOSET in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions
Question 28: You must answer the police’s questions truthfully; otherwise, you will get into trouble
A. in a harmful way B. as trustingly as you can
C. with a negative attitude D. exactly as you can Question 29: It takes me 15 minutes to get ready.
A. to prepare B. to wake up C. to go D. to get up
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) that is OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions
Question 30: Polluted water and increased water temperatures have driven many species to the verge of extinction
(3)Question 31: The story told by the teacher amused children in the class
A. astonished B. frightened C. jolted D saddened
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
Question 32: Jane: “I passed the driving test yesterday” Helen: “ ” A Congratulations! B What a pity! C I am sorry D You’re welcome Question 33: Mai: “Wow, I’ve never seen such a nice cell phone, Nam” - Nam: “ _”
A Oh, I don’t know B Thank you I’m glad you like it
C You’re welcome D I agree with you
Question 34: Minh: “Would you like a cup of coffee?” Lan: “ ” A You’re welcome B Yes, I would C Yes, I’d love to D Yes, please
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to show the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions
Question 35: We didn’t have many knowledge about physics A B C D
Question 36: Each of the nurses report to the operating room when his or her name is called A B C D Question 37: The trip to Europe will be planed careful before the scheduled departure date A B C D
Question 38: When I passed the bridge this morning, it was still repairing A B C D
Question 39: Some high school students often take past in helping the disadvantaged or handicapped children.
A B C D
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks
A worrying question which _ (40) global attention is severe overpopulation and its drastic effects in the countries of theThird World In regions where the birth rate is extremely high, poverty and starvation are (41) In India, there is (42) of thirty five infants being born every minute, yet the most shocking figures are those which (43) the enormous number of the victims of famine in certain African territories Communities afflicted with acute destitution are additionally confronted with illiteracy, life in appalling conditions and infectious diseases _(44) the indigenous populations There is an urgent need for these problems to be solved Unless measures are taken to ease the suffering of the impoverished underdeveloped nations, desperate crowds of immigrants will persist in flooding the richer states in search of a brighter future It's the most challenging task for the international giants nowadays to help the poor populations get out of the poverty snare
Question 40 A insists B. wishes C. requires D. asks
(4)Reading the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.
Today’s cars are smaller, safer, cleaner, and more economical than their predecessors, but the car of the future will be far more pollution-free than those on the road today Several new types of automobile engines have already been developed than run on alternative sources of power, such as electricity, compressed natural gas, methanol, steam, hydrogen, and propane Electricity, however, is the only zero-emission option presently available
Although electric vehicles will not be truly practical until a powerful, compact battery or other dependable source of current is available, transport experts foresee a new assortment of electric vehicles entering everyday life: shorter-range commuter electric cars, three-wheeled neighborhood cars, electric delivery vans, bikes and trolleys
As automakers work to develop practical electrical vehicles, urban planners and utility engineers are focusing on infrastructure systems to support and make the best use of the new cars Public charging facilities will need to be as common as today’s gas stations Public parking spots on the street or in commercial lots will need to be equipped with devices that allow drivers to charge their batteries while they stop, dine, or attend a concert To encourage the use of electric vehicles, the most convenient parking in transportation centers might be reserved for electric cars
Planners foresee electric shuttle buses, trains, buses and neighborhood vehicles all meeting at transit centers that would have facilities for charging and renting Commuters will be able to rent a variety of electric cars to suit their needs: light trucks, one-person three-wheelers, small cars, or electric/gasoline hybrid cars for longer trips, which will no doubt take place on automated freeways capable of handling five times the number of vehicles that can be carried by freeway today
Question 45: The following electrical vehicles are all mentioned in the passage EXCEPT
A. vans B. trains C planes D. trolleys
Question 46: The author’s purpose in the passage is to A. criticize conventional vehicles
B. support the invention of electric cars
C. narrate a story about alternative energy vehicles
D describe the possibilities for transportation in the future
Question 47: The passage would most likely be followed by details about
A automated freeways B. pollution restrictions in the future C. the neighborhood of the future D. electric shuttle buses
Question 48: The word “compact” in the second paragraph is closest in meaning to A. long-range B. inexpensive C concentrated D. squared Question49: In the second paragraph, the author implies that
A a dependable source of electric energy will eventually be developed. B. everyday life will stay much the same in the future
C. a single electric vehicle will eventually replace several modes of transportation D. electric vehicles are not practical for the future
Question50: According to the passage, public parking lots of the future will be
A. more convenient than they are today B equipped with charging devices C. much larger than they are today D. as common as today’s gas stations Question 51: The word “charging” in this passage refers to
A electricity B. credit cards C. aggression D. lightning Question52: The word “foresee” in this passage could best be replaced with
(5)Question53: The word “commuters” in paragraph refers to
A daily travelers B. visitors C. cab drivers D. shoppers Question54: The word “hybrid” in paragraph is closest in meaning to
A combination B. hazardous C. futuristic D. automated Read the following passage, and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer
Biological diversity has become widely recognized as a critical conservation issue only in the past two decades The rapid destruction of the tropical rain forests, which are the ecosystems with the highest known species diversity on Earth, has awakened people to the importance and fragility of biological diversity The high rate of species extinctions in these environments is jolting, but it is important to recognize the significance of biological diversity in all ecosystems As the human population continues to expand, it will negatively affect one after another of Earth’s ecosystems In terrestrial ecosystems and in fringe marine ecosystems (such as wetlands), the most common problem is habitat destruction In most situations, the result is irreversible Now humans are beginning to destroy marine ecosystems through other types of activities, such as disposal and runoff of poisonous waste; in less than two centuries, by significantly reducing the variety of species on Earth, they have irrevocably redirected the course of evolution
Certainly, there have been periods in Earth’s history when mass extinctions have occurred The extinction of the dinosaurs was caused by some physical event, either climatic or cosmic There have also been less dramatic extinctions, as when natural competition between species reached an extreme conclusion Only 0.01 percent of the species that have lived on Earth have survived to the present, and it was largely chance that determined which species survived and which died out
However, nothing has ever equaled the magnitude and speed with which the human species is altering the physical and chemical world and demolishing the environment In fact, there is wide agreement that it is the rate of change humans are inflicting, even more than the changes themselves, that will lead to biological devastation Life on Earth has continually been in flux as slow physical and chemical changes have occurred on Earth, but life needs time to adapt-time for migration and genetic adaptation within existing species and time for the proliferation of new genetic material and new species that may be able to survive in new environments
Question 55: What does the passage mainly discuss?
A The variety of species found in tropical rain forests B The cause of the extinction of the dinosaurs
C The time required for species to adapt to new environments D. The impact of human activities on Earth’s ecosystems Question 56: The word “critical” is closest in meaning to
A. essential B negative C complicated D interesting Question 57: The word “jolting” is closest in meaning to
A illuminating B unknown C shocking D predicted
Question 58: The author mentions the reduction of the variety of species on Earth in line 7-8 to suggest that A humans are often made ill by polluted water
B new habitats can be created for species
C some species have been made extinct by human activity
D. understanding evolution can prevent certain species from disappearing
Question 59: The author mentions all of the following as examples of the effect of humans on the world’s ecosystems EXCEPT
A damage to marine ecosystems B habitat destruction in wetlands
C. the introduction of new varieties of plant species D destruction of the tropical rain forests
Question 60: The author mentions the extinction of the dinosaurs in the 2nd paragraph to emphasize that
(6)B actions by humans could not stop the irreversible process of a species’ extinction C Earth’s climate has changed significantly since the dinosaurs’extinction
D the cause of the dinosaurs’ extinction is unknown
Question 61: The word “magnitude” is closest in meaning to .
A carelessness B. extent C determination D concern
Question 62: According to the passage, natural evolutionary change is different from changes caused by humans in that changes caused by humans
A affect fewer ecosystems B are occurring at a much faster rate C are reversible D are less devastating to most species Question 63: Which of the following can best replace “in flux” ?
A breaking B producing C changing D increasing
Question 64: With which of the following statements would the author be most likely to agree? A The extinction of a few species is an acceptable consequence of human progress
B Technology will provide solutions to problems caused by the destruction of ecosystems C Human influence on ecosystems should not be a factor in determining public policy D. Humans should be more conscious of the influence they have on ecosystems WRITING
Part I Finish each of the following sentences in such a way that it means the same as the sentence printed before it
Question 65: I didn’t go because it rain heavily
Because of ……… Question 66: I’m sorry I missed your birthday party
I wish ……… Question 67: If you aren’t going to party, I won’t go
Unless ……… Question 68: The last time I met him was two weeks ago
I ……… Question 69: It is necessary to learn English
I find it ………
Part II.Within about 100 to 150 words, write a paragraph to explain the reasons why you want to study higher education Write your answers on the provided answer sheet
Người soạn:
1 Đỗ Thị Nguyệt Thu Nguyễn Thị Hồng Nhung Tống Thị Ngọc Lũy
ĐÁP ÁN ĐỀ THI THỬ THPT QUỐC GIA 2015 ĐƠN VỊ THPT CAO LÃNH 2
I PHẦN TRẮC NGHIỆM: (0.25/CÂU)
(7)2 C 10 B 18 A 26 C 34 C 42 C 50 B 58 D
3 C 11 D 19 B 27 B 35 B 43 C 51 A 59 C
4 B 12 B 20 C 28 D 36 B 44 A 52 C 60 A
5 A 13 C 21 A 29 A 37 C 45 C 53 A 61 B
6 B 14 D 22 A 30 C 38 D 46 D 54 A 62 B
7 A 15 B 23 D 31 D 39 C 47 A 55 D 63 C
8 B 16 A 24 B 32 A 40 C 48 C 56 A 64 D
II PHẦN TỰ LUẬN: (0.1/CÂU) Part I:
Question 65: Because of the heavy rain, I didn’t go Question 66: I wish I hadn’t missed your birthday party Question 67: Unless you are going to party, I won’t go Question 68: I haven’t met him for two weeks
Question 69: I find it necessary to learn English Part II:
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