*Exercise: Combine each pair of sentences into one, using the present participle or past participle 1.. The house belongs to my uncle.[r]
(1)1 HOA NAM JUNIOR HIGH SCHOOL
ĐỀ CƯƠNG ÔN TẬP KIỂM TRA HỌC KỲ II– ENGLISH Năm học: 2018 - 2019
I in order to / so as to in order (not) to
+ V-bare inf : talk about the purpose .so as (not) to
Ex: He studies English in order/so as to go abroad
I get up early in order/so as (not) to be late for school
*Exercise: Combine each pair of sentences into one, using the words given in the brackets Minh does morning exercises regularly He wants to be healthy (so as to)
……… You have to wear arm clothes You won’t catch a cold (in order to)
……… She said nothing She didn’t want to make him angry (in order to)
……… He hurried up to the station He didn’t want to miss the train (so as to)
……… She called me last night She told me her decision ( in order to)
………
II -ed / -ing participles (Quá khứ phân từ / Hiện phân từ) -ing participle: (Khi có nghĩa chủ động)
Ex: The man walking up the stairs is Mr Quang -ed participle: (Khi có nghĩa bị động)
Ex: The old lamp made in China is five dollars
*Exercise: Combine each pair of sentences into one, using the present participle or past participle The house belongs to my uncle It is built of wood
……… The boy is my neighbour’s son He is playing in the front yard
……… The man was taken to the hospital He was injured in the accident
……… All the people can speak French and English They live in this village
……… III …Adjective followed by - an infinitive / a noun clause
( …tính từ + động từ ngun mẫu có “to” / tính từ + mệnh đề “that”…) Ex:
- We are going to clean the environment We are ready → We are ready to clean the environment - You are interested in protecting environment He is delighted → He is delighted that you are interested in protecting environment
*Exercise: Combine each pair of sentences into one, using “… adj + V-to inf” or “… adj+ that-clause”
1 The factory is producing more and more pollution We are afraid
He didn’t pass the driving test He was very sad
She is very glad She becomes a member of the group “Friends of the Earth”
(2)2
IV Compound words (từ ghép)
a) It is a contest in which participants have to make a fire → It’s a fire-making contest
b) It is a festival in which people have their bulls fight against each other → It is a bull-fighting festival
*Exercise: Rewrite sentences, using compound word Japan is the country which exports lots of cars
Her father has just bought a machine which is used to wash dishes
Our school is going to hold a contest in which students just speak English
It is a festival in which participants have to make fire
V Reported speech ( Lời nói gián tiếp)
- When the main verb of the sentence is in the past tense, the tense in the reported statement is change
Speaker’s words Reported statement will
shall can must
present simple present continuous …
would should could had to past simple past continuous …
- As well as tense changes, other words in directed speech need to be changed when they are reported
Speaker’s words Reported statement tomorrow
next week here today tonight now this these …
the following day/the day after the following week/ the week after there
that day that night then/at once that
those … Ex:
a) ‘I will see you tomorrow’ She said
=> She said she would see me the following day
b) The plumber said to the woman: “You must pay me now”
=> The plumber said to the woman she had to pay him then / at once
*Indirect questions with if and whether (Câu hỏi gián tiếp với “if” “whether”) + If or whether is used reported questions that not start with Wh - words
Form: S + asked + (O) + if / whether + S + V…
(3)3 ->Phong asked Nhi if /whether Bat Trang pottery was in Hai Duong
b) He asked me: “Do you like durians?” ->He asked me if/ whether I liked durians *Exercise: Put into reported speech
1 “ I will come back late tonight” He said
“I can’t go to the party next Sunday.” He said
He asked her: “Are you studying English now?”
His neighbour asked him: “Do you like living here?”
She said: “ My brother teaches me Math every day”
“We hope it will be rain tomorrow” the farmers said
VI Passive forms (Thể bị động)
1 Present simple tense (hiện đơn): S + am/is/are + V3/Ved + ( place + by O + time)
past participle (p.p)
2 Past simple tense (quá khứ đơn): S + was/were + p.p…
3 Present perfect tense (hiện hoàn thành): S + have/has + been + p.p… Future simple / Modal verb: (Tương lai đơn/ Động từ khiếm khuyết): S + will/can/should/must… + be + p.p…
5 Near future (Tương lai gần): S + am/is/are going to + be + p.p… *Exercise: Put into passive form
1 We paint the gate once a year
They not teach French in this school
The students have already written their report
He didn’t sell that valuable painting
The form teacher held a class discussion about book report last week
You ought to send the letter at once
VII Requests with
- Would you mind if I + V2/Ved …? - Do you mind if I + V (bare infinitive) …? - Would / Do you mind + V-ing? …? Ex:
- Would you mind if I took a photo? - Do you mind if I take a photo? - Would you mind opening the window?
Do you mind
VIII Verb + to-infinitive
(decide, start, begin, try, want, intent, hope, ask, wish, seem, expect, learn, promise, beg )
(4)4 IX Verb + Gerund /V-ing
(suggest, hate, like, dislike, enjoy, keep, avoid (tránh), mind, prevent, stop, spend ) Ex: He suggested going out for lunch
X Question words before to-infinitive
Ex: She told me what to there during the visit She showed me where to get tickets
XI Model “will” to make requests, offers and promises… 1) Request (yêu cầu): Will you send me this letter, please? 2) Offer (đề nghị): That bag looks heavy I will help you with it Shall I the washing up for you?
3) Promise (lời hứa) I promise I will study harder next semester ( I promise to study )
XII Tenses
1 The past progressive (Quá khứ tiếp diễn) Form: S + were / was + V-ing
S + wasn’t / weren’t + V-ing Was/Were + S + V-ing ? Use:
* Diễn đạt hành động xảy thời điểm khứ ( at 9.00 last night/all day yesterday/from 7a.m to 10a.m yesterday )
* Diễn đạt hành động xảy có hành động khác xảy đến (thường có “when/ while)
Ex: Hoa was eating when the phone rang
* Diễn đạt hay nhiều hành động xảy song song lúc (thường có “while”)
Ex: My mother was cooking while my father was doing the washing-up
2 Progressive tenses with ‘always’ ( tiếp diễn với “always”)
- Describe the action happens too often, more often than normal (Complaint – Lời phàn nàn) Ex: He’s always working / You are always talking in class
3 Present perfect with “yet” / “ already” ( Hiện hoàn thành với “yet” / “already”) * YET is used in the negative and interrogative sentences, and is often put at the end of the sentences
(YET dùng câu phủ định nghi vấn thường đặt cuối câu) Ex:
- I haven’t received any letters from him yet - Has he come home yet?
* ALREADY is used in affirmative sentence, and is often put at the end of the sentences, or between “have/has” and “past participle”, expressing an action happened in the past with indefinite time
(ALREADY dùng câu khẳng định thường đặt cuối câu “ have/has” “past participle”)
Ex: She has already finished her homework
A Multiple Choices
(5)5 A to not stay B to stay not C to stay not D not to stay My father is good at English
A speaking B spoken C speak D to speak
3 - to come and have dinner with us? - I’d love to but I’m very busy
A Would you mind B Could you please C Would you like D Do you enjoy
4 I am very _ in the information you have given me
A concerned B interested C surprised D worried Can you tell me where ?
A she does B does she C she is D is she
6 You have to work for the coming exam
A hardly B more hardly C more hard D hard
7 I saw her _ the flowers in the garden
A watering B watered C be watered D is watering Our children go to the same school theirs
A with B to C as D than
9 They had their luggage _ by the porter
A carry B carrying C to carry D carried
10 I was reading a book when Mary _ in
A came B comes C coming D come
11 have you studied English? - For years
A How long B How much C How often D How many 12 We have lived in Nam Dinh over 20 years
A in B for C from D since
13 The students are _ to take part in a beauty contest
A excite B exciting C excited D excitedly
14 Presents _ in colored paper and put under the Christmas tree
A are wrapped B are wrap C are wraped D are wrapping 15 Sally is quite keen the idea
A in B for C of D on
16 Would you mind on the light?
A turn B to turn C turned D turning
17 Jack _ his homework between pm and pm
A did B was doing C made D was making
18 _ is an area of land between hills or mountains
A Valley B Beach C Bay D Island
19 Do you mind I leave early?
A if B when C that D Ø
20 Try to amount of fat in your diet
A reuse B refill C reduce D recycle
B Rewrite the following sentences, using the given words Quang said: "New pipes are very expensive"
→ Quang said that Viet Nam is a country that exports rice (Use Compound word)
→Viet Nam is 3.The children love Santa Claus
→Santa Claus She asked Nam: "Do you know Great Wall of China?"
→She asked Nam if _ 5.They will build a new school in my neighborhood
→A new school _ "Eiffel Tower is in France." Nga told me
(6)6 "I can play the guitar and the piano." Ba said
→Ba said (that) _ They made the fire in the traditional way
→The fire _ English is taught in this school (Change into active voice)
→They _ 10 It is a contest in which participants have to make fire (Use Compound word)
→ It is a _ 11 Can I turn on the TV?
→Would you mind 12 They use recycled plastic to make toys and utensils
→ Recycled plastic 13 The Chinese invented paper in the 2nd century A.D
→ Paper 14 "My sister likes cooking.", said Nam
→ Nam said that 15 "Is Ha Long Bay in the Northern Vietnam, Phuong?" asked Mary
→ Mary asked Phuong whether 16 The young man said, "I have to go to Cairo tomorrow"
→ The young man 17 Following your directions is difficult
→ It is 18 He likes swimming and sunbathing
→He is interested _ 19 Do you want to visit Ho Chi Minh City?
→ She asked me 20 The cat has broken many bowls and dishes
→ Many bowls and C Reading
R1 Read the following passage and choose the best answers each of the questions
You (1) _ be a famous cook to make (2) _ food! Here is a recipe for a simple, real Chinese vegetable dish that is ready in minutes Buy some vegetables and oyster sauce from an oriental supermarket You may even be able to find them in your (3) store Chop the green vegetable, then steam or boil it (4) a minute or two until it is cooked but still soft Now put it on a warm plate and (5) _ oyster sauce on top of it Now give it a very short stir, to (6) _ the sauce in, and try it to make sure the taste is just right Then give it to your guests (7) while it is still hot You can (8) more sauce at the table, according to taste
Recipe (n): công thức Oriental (adj): phương Đông Oyster sauce (n) : dầu hàu
1 A shouldn’t B mustn’t C don’t have to D ought not to
2 A great B delicious C good D all are correct
3 A near B nearly C nearby D nearer
4 A on B at C for D.of
5 A take B pour C dry D melt
6 A mix B mixture C take D taking
7 A recently B lately C immediately D firstly
8 A wash B add C take D A&B
(7)7 Just a few years ago, this place was called Dumptown The people living here didn’t think much about where waste went when they threw it out Things that could be reused or recycled were thrown in the trash, because nobody believed recycling made a difference And, eventually, that became a very big problem The garbage heap grew and began to smell Sometimes it caught fire, and making it hard for everyone to breathe Dumptowners knew they had to fix it They learned to reduce the amount of waste they threw away For example, they learned to reuse things like washing out empty jars instead of throwing them away And, they learned to recycle They set up bins around town to collect glass, paper, and other things, then made into new products
1 The people living in Dumptown A didn’t think much about where the waste went
B threw things that could be reused or recycled into the trash C didn’t believe that recycling could make a difference D all are correct
2 Which of the following could replace the word 'trash' in line 2?
A garbage B rubbish C compost D A & B What were the Dumptown’s problems?
A The garbage heap smelled
B Sometimes the garbage heap caught fire C It was hard for everyone to breathe D all are correct
4 What does the word 'them' in line refer to?
A the trash B the garbage heap C Dumptowners D empty jars What did they to solve their problems?
A They reduced the amount of waste they threw away B They learnt to reuse things
C They learnt to recycle D all are correct
R3: Read the text carefully and choose the best option to answer the questions below
Ted Robinson has been worried all the week Last Tuesday he received a letter from the local police In the letter the police asked him to meet them at the police station Ted wondered why the police wanted him, but he went to the station yesterday and now he is not worried any more At the station he was told by a smiling policeman that they found his bicycle Five days ago, the policeman told him, the bicycle was picked up in a small village four hundred miles away They are now sending his bicycle to his home by train Ted was most surprised when he heard the news He was amused too, because he never expected the bicycle to be found It was stolen twenty years ago when Ted was a boy of fifteen
1 Ted was worried because A He received a letter
B He went to police station yesterday C.The police would catch him
D He didn’t know why the police wanted him The police who talked to Ted was _
A pleasant B worried C surprised D small What did the policeman tell him?
A His bicycle was lost
B His bicycle was found five days ago C He was very surprised
D He never expected the bicycle to be found
4 Why was Ted very surprised when he heard the news? A Because his bicycle was stolen 20 years ago
(8)8 C Because the bicycle was sent to him by train
D Because he thought he would never find the bicycle Which of the following statements is not true?
A The police asked Ted to go to their station B Ted is no longer anxious
C The policeman told Ted the good news five days ago D Ted is 35 years old now
D Choose the words or phrases that are not correct in standard English You will be gave a present when you go to the party next Sunday
2 Miss Blake is one of the represents from Friends of the Earth
3 They are planting trees by the roadside so that reduce the traffic noise Do you mind take the book back to the library for me?
5 He often gets up early in order to reviewing lessons before school The ambulance will be here for about ten minutes
7 I took off my shoes so as to not make any noise Shall I to come to the station with you?
9 Nam got up early this morning to going jogging with his friends 10 Thank you very much to the present you sent me yesterday
E Reorder the words to make meaningful sentences phone / Would / used / mind / I / you / if / the / ?
2 wasn't / The / expected / as / film / good / had / as / we / characters / is / the / Ben / by / book / the / in / fascinated / his / Mark / asked / for / wife / what / she/ liked / her / birthday / are/ It / that / Jack / is / Joe/ good / said / friends/ and /
6 lessons / father / to / at / me / told / stay / home/ to / learn / my / so / food / went / My / market / to / the / mother / as / buy / to / go / homework / to / Your / before / done / class / to / be / has / you / can / reused / bottles / being / Milk / be / after / cleaned /
10.China / made / five / The / lamp / is / old / dollars / in /
F Write complete sentences
1 You / finish / homework / yet, Ba?
2 Le's family / sleep / when / the mailman / come
3 We / delighted / you / interested / protect / environment The celebration / will / hold / tomorrow
5 They / play / tennis / at 10:30 / yesterday morning Eiffel Tower / design / Alexandre Gustave Eiffel / 1889 She / said / her brother / like / learn English
8 Empty / milk bottles / collect / the milkmen / Britain
9 Nam / is studying / hard / in order / keep pace / his classmates 10.She / always / want / improve her English
G Writing
Write a paragraph about the way how to improve your English Write a paragraph about the way how to protect the environment Write a paragraph about the way how to protect the environment
Write a paragraph about the benefits that the competer brings to our life Write a paragraph about the trip you like best