Bài tập so sánh trong Tiếng Anh – Dạng viết lại câu

Điền vào chỗ trống dạng so sánh đúng của từ trong ngoặc.. student in my group.[r]

ÔN TẬP NGỮ PHÁP TIẾNG ANH CƠ BẢN

BÀI TẬP SO SÁNH CÓ ĐÁP ÁN

I Điền vào chỗ trống dạng so sánh từ ngoặc.

1 He is (clever) ……… student in my group She can’t stay (long) ……….than 30 minutes It’s (good) ……… holiday I’ve had

4 Well, the place looks (clean) ……….now

5 The red shirt is better but it’s (expensive) ……… than the white one I’ll try to finish the job (quick).………

7 Being a firefighter is (dangerous) ……… than being a builder Lan sings ( sweet ) ……… than Hoa

9 This is (exciting) ……… film I’ve ever seen 10 He runs ( fast )……….of all

11 My Tam is one of (popular) ……… singers in my country 12 Which planet is (close) ……… to the Sun?

13 Carol sings as (beautiful) ……….as Mary, but Cindy sings the (beautiful) ………

14 The weather this summer is even (hot) ……… than last summer 15 Your accent is ( bad ) ……… than mine

16 Hot dogs are (good) ……….than hamburgers

18 French is considered to be (difficult) ……….than English, but Chinese is the (difficult) ……….language

19 It’s the (large)……… company in the country

Đáp án

1 the cleverest; longer; the best

4 cleaner; more expensive; more quickly; more dangerous

8 more sweetly; the most exciting; 10 the fastest; 11 the most popular 12 the closest' 13 beautifully – most beautifully; 14 hotter; 15 worse 16 better; 17 big - bigger; 18 more difficult - the most difficult; 19 largest

II Hoàn thành câu so sánh sau: 1 So sánh ngang bằng.

a Mary/ tall/ her brother

_ b A lemon/ not sweet/ an orange

_ c A donkey/ not big/ a horse

_ d This dress/ pretty/ that one

_ e the weather/ not cold/ yesterday

_

Đáp án:

a - Mary is as tall as her brother

c - A donkey is not as big as a horse d - This dress is as pretty as that one e - The weather is not as cold as yesterday

2 So sánh hơn:

a A rose/ beautiful/ a weed

_ b A dog/ intelligent/ a chicken

_ c Ba/ friendly/ Nam

_ d.Your house/ far/ from school / my house

_ e A horse/ strong/ a person

_

Đáp án:

a - A rose is more beautiful than a weed b - A dog is more intelligent than a chicken c - Ba is more friendly than Nam

d - Your house is further from school than my house e - A horse is stronger than a person

3 So sánh nhất:

a The Nile/ long/ river/ in the world

_ c English coffee/ bad/ of all

_ d Australia/ small/ continent in the world

_ e That/ high/ mountain in the world

_

Đáp án

a - The Nile is the longest river in the world b - Lan is the tallest student in my class c - English coffee is the worst of all

d - Australia is the smallest continent in the world e - That is the highest mountain in the world

Bài tập bổ sung

Bài tập 1: Hoàn thành câu dạng so sánh từ trong ngoặc:

1 Her daughter is her (beautiful) Summer is season of the year (hot) That dog isn't it looks (dangerous)

4 In the past, people were than today (polite) It is today than it was yesterday (cold)

6 Our hotel was than all the others in the town (cheap) What's river in the world (long)

9 Everest is mountain in the world It is than any other mountain (high) 10 I prefer this chair to the other one It's (comfortable)

Đáp án

1 Her daughter is as beautiful as her Summer is the hottest season of the year That dog isn't as dangerous as it looks

4 In the past, people were more polite than today It is colder today than it was yesterday

6 Our hotel was cheaper than all the others in the town What's the longest river in the world

8 It was an awful day It was the worst day of my life

9 Everest is the highest mountain in the world It is higher than any other mountain 10 I prefer this chair to the other one It's more comfortable

Bài tập 2: Viết lại câu sau cho trước sao cho nghĩa không thay đổi.

1 This is the most delicious cake I've ever tasted => I've

2 I've never met any more dependable person than George => George is

3 There isn't anybody as kind-hearted as your mother => Your mother is

4 There is no better teacher in this school than Mr John => Mr John is

=> Is this ?

Đáp án

1 This is the most delicious cake I've ever tasted

=> I've never tasted a more delicious cake than this one I've never met any more dependable person than George => George is the most dependable person I've ever met There isn't anybody as kind-hearted as your mother => Your mother is more kind-hearted than anyone There is no better teacher in this school than Mr John => Mr John is the best teacher in this school

5 Have you got any bigger hat than that one? => Is this the smallest hat you've got?

II Rewrite these sentences, keeping the original meaning:

1 My house is bigger than your house => Your house is

2 The black car is cheaper than the red car => The red car _

3 This film is more interesting than that one => That film is _

4 My kitchen is smaller than yours => Your kitchen

5 My grandmother is older than every one in my family => My grandmother is the

=> Tam is the I can't cook as well as my mother => My mother can cook He does not play tennis as well as Jack => Jack can _ I did not spend as much money as you => You spent _

10 I don't think this book is expensive as it is => This book is

11 He is the tallest boy in his class => No one in _

12 This is the most interesting film of all => No other films are _

13 No cars in the world are more expensive than Japanese ones => Japanese cars _

14 This exercise is easier than that one => That exercise is not _

15 He drives more carefully than Jack does => Jack _

16 No one in the group plays better than he => He can _

17 No hotel in the city is as comfortable as this => This hotel is the _

=> The Pacific Ocean is

Đáp án:

1 - Your house is not as big as my house

2 - The red car is more expensive than the black car - That film is not as interesting as this one

4 - Your kitchen is bigger than mine

5 - My grandmother is the oldest in my family - Tam is the tallest student in my class - My mother can cook better than me - Jack can play tennis better than he - You spent more money than than me 10 - This book is more expensive than I think 11 - No one in his class is taller than him

12 - No other films are more interesting than this one 13 - Japanese cars are the most expensive car in the world 14 - That exercise is not as easy as this one

15 - Jack drives not as carefully as he does 16 - He can play better than all in the group

17 - This hotel is the most comfortable one in the city 18 - The Pacific Ocean is the largest ocean in the world

BÀI TẬP VIẾT LẠI CÂU SO SÁNH BÀI SỐ 2 I Chia từ ngoặc:

3 It cost than I thought (little) He's than he looks (intelligent)

5 The road is than the motorway (narrow) She talks than I (quickly)

7 It's than it looks (bad) It's than it was (good)

9 It was than I thought it would be (quick)

10 I'd like some information about your courses (far)

Đáp án

1 It's smaller than mine (small) Yours is bigger than mine (big) It cost less than I thought (little)

4 He's more intelligent than he looks (intelligent) The road is more narrow than the motorway (narrow) She talks quicker than I (quickly)

7 It's worse than it looks (bad) It's better than it was (good)

9 It was quicker than I thought it would be (quick)

10 I'd like some farther information about your courses (far)

II Dùng hình thức so sánh với tính từ ngoặc:

1 Mary is 10 years old Julie is years old Mary is (old) Julie The Alps are very high They are (high) mountains in Europe An ocean is (large) a sea

A Rolls Royce is (expensive) a Twingo

5 John's results were good Fred's results were very poor Fred's results were (bad) John's

6 This exercise is not difficult It's (easy) I expected

7 The weather is not good today - it's raining I hope the weather will be (good) next week

8 People are not friendly in big cities They are usually (friendly) in small towns

9 In the government of a country, the President is (important) person 10 People say that Chinese is (difficult) to learn than English

11 This test is not (difficult) as it was last month

12 The winter is coming It is getting (cold) and (cold) 13 The problem seems to be (serious) and

Đáp án

1 older than higher than larger than more expensive worse than easier than better Friendlier

9 the most important 10 more difficult 11 as difficult 12 colder - colder 13 more - more serious

III Chia dạng tính từ ngoặc:

3 This shirt is too small I need a ( large) one Lan is (clever) and (pretty) than Lien She is (nice) than I expected

6 This was the (big) farm I've ever visited Who between the two workers is the (good) ? This old machine is (powerful) than we thought The farmers have never had a (rich) harvest than that 10 Which is (difficult) , English or Math?

11 It is the (expensive) of the two cars

12 Which is the (expensive) of these two coats? 13 What is the (long) river in Vietnam

Đáp án:

1 more interesting less

3 larger

4 cleverer - prettier nicer

6 biggest best

8 more powerful richer

13 longest

IV Viết lại câu sau cho nghĩa không đổi:

1 Her old house is bigger than her new one => Her new house No one in my class is taller than Peter

=> Peter

3 The black dress is more expensive than the white one => The white dress According to me, English is easier than Maths => According to me, Maths No one in my group is more intelligent than Mary => Mary No river in the world is longer than the Nile => The Nile Mount Everest is the highest mountain in the world => No mountain

8 This is the first time I have ever met such a pretty girl => She is

9 He works much He feels tired

=> The more 10 This computer works better than that one => That computer 11 The apartment is big The rent is high

12 We set off soon We will arrive soon

=> The sooner 13 The joke is good The laughter is loud

=> The better 14 She gets fat She feels tired

=> The fatter 15 As he gets older, he wants to travel less

=> The older 16 The children are excited with the difficult games => The more 17 People dive fast Many accidents happen

=> The faster 18 I meet him much I hate him much

=> The more 19 My boss works better when he is pressed for time, => The less 20 As he has much money, he wants to spend much => The more 21 If you read many books, you will have much knowledge => The more 22 He speaks too much and people feel bored

=> The more

24 People learn a lot of things as they travel far

=> The farther

Đáp án:

1 Her new house isn't so/ as big as her old one Peter is the tallest in my class

3 The white dress isn't so/ as expensive as the black one According to me, Maths isn't so/ as easy as English Mary is the most intelligent in my group

6 The Nile is the longest river in the world

7 No mountain in the world is higher than Mount Everest She is the prettiest girl I have ever met

9 The more he works, the more tired he feels

10 That computer doesn't work so/ as well as that one 11 The bigger the apartment is, the higher the rent is 12.The better the joke is, the louder the laughter is 14 The fatter she gets, the more tired she feels 15 The older he gets, the less he want to travel

16 The more difficult the games are, the more excited the children are 17 The faster people drive, the more accidents happen

18.The more I meet him, the more I hate him 19 The less time my boss has, the better he works 20 The more money he has, the more he wants to spend

23.The more the economy grows, the better people's living condition is 24 The farther people travel, the more the learn

Chọn đáp án đúng

1 Of the four dresses, which is ……… expensive? A the best

B the most C the more D the greater

2 The larger the apartment, the the rent A expensive

B more expensive C expensively D most expensive

3 The faster we walk,………… we will get there A the soonest

B the soon C the more soon D the sooner

4 “ Why did you buy these oranges? ” “They were ……….… I could find ” A cheapest

B cheapest ones C the cheapest ones D the most cheapest

A as beautifully B more beautifully C as beautiful

D the most beautifully

6 The streets are getting more and ……… these days A crowded

B less crowded C more crowded D most crowded

7 The larger the city, ……… the crime rate A highest

B higher C the highest D the higher

8 You must explain your problems ………… A as clear as you can

B as clearly as you can C as clear than you are D as clearly as you are

9 Pil is ……… person we know A the happier

10 Which woman are you going to vote for? –I’m not sure Everyone says that Joan is…………

A smarter B the smarter C more smarter D.more smart

11 Bill is ……… A lazier and lazier B more and more lazy C lazier and more lazy D more lazy and lazier

12 It’s too noisy here Can we go somewhere ………? A noisier

B more quiet C more noisy D quieter

13 ……… the time passes, ……….I feel ! The deadline of my thesis is coming, but I have just finished half of it

A The faster / the nervous B The more fast / the nervous C The fast / the more nervous D The faster / the more nervous

B the more large C the largest D the most large

15 She sat there quietly, but during all that time she was getting……….Finally she exploded

A more and more angry B the more angry C angrier and angrier D the most angry

16 For ……… , it is certain that in the future some things will be very different A the better or the worse

B the good or the bad C good or bad

D better or worse

17 Her grandfather’s illness was……… we thought at first A more seriously as

B as seriously as C more serious than D as serious than

18 My brother was feeling tired last night, so he went to bed………… usual A more early than

19. _ you study for these exams, _ you will A The harder / the better

B The more / the much C The hardest / the best

D The more hard / the more good 20 His house is _ mine A twice as big as

B as twice big as C as two times big as D as big as twice

21 Nobody is happy than Miss Snow is 22 He needs many more sugar than I

23 Does Mary feel weller today than she did yesterday? 24 It’s becoming hard and harder to find a job

25 The more you have, the most you want Đáp án

1 - B; - B; - D; - C; - A; - C; - D; - B; - B; 10 - B; 11 - A; 12 - D; 13 - D; 14 - C; 15 - C; 16 - D; 17 - C; 18 - D; 19 - A; 20 - A; 21 - happy thành happier;