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Tải Đề thi thử THPT Quốc gia môn tiếng Anh năm 2018 có đáp án - Số 46 - Đề ôn thi Đại học môn tiếng Anh

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Cái nào không phải là kết quả của sự dịch chuyển những mảng kiến tạo.. Nhiệt độ khắc nghiệt bên trong trái đất[r]

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Đề thi thử môn Anh THPT Quốc giaᄃ 2018 - Đề số 46 Gv Hoàng Xuân

Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút không kể thời gian phát đề

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions

Question 1: A established B reserved C designed D organized Question 2: A danger B educate C strange D applicant

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions

Question 3: A moment B event C cancer D offer Question 4: A participate B psychology C ability D temporary

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions

Question 5: The office furniture that was ordered last month have just arrived, but we‟re not

sure whether the manager will like it

A was ordered B have just arrived C whether D will like

Question 6: The first nationalknown male singers of popular music appeared during

the 1920s

A The B national C of D appeared

Question 7: Dreaming, like all other mental processes, it is a product of the brain and its

activity

A like all B it is C of the brain D its activity

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions

Question 8: My supervisor is angry with me I didn't all the work I last week

A should have done B may have done C need to have done D must have done Question 9: She is very absent-minded: she her cellphone three times!

A has lost B loses C was losing D had lost

Question 10: Whenever he had an important decision to make, he a cigar to

calm his nerves

A would light B would be lighting C would have lit D had lit

Question 11: He always the crossword in the newspaper before breakfast

A writes B makes C works D does

Question 12: Not until the end of the 19th century become a scientific discipline

A plant breeding has B did plant breeding

C plant breeding had D has plant breeding

Question 13: "How can you live in this messy room? Go and it up at once."

A dust B sweep C tidy D

Question 14: This factory produced motorbikes in 2008 as in the year 2006

A twice as many B as twice as many C as twice many D as many as twice

Question 15: Preparing for a job interview can be very

A stress B stressful C stressed D stressing

Question 16: In many big cities, people have to up with noise, overcrowding and bad

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A keep B catch C face D put

Question 17: Had she worked harder last summer, she

A wouldn't have been sacked B wouldn't have sacked

C wouldn't sack D wouldn't be sacked

Question 18: Nobody‟s got to stay late this evening, _?

A is it B have they C isn’t it D don’t they

Question 19: With hard work and study, you can the goals you set for yourself

A establish B succeed C achieve D increase

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to complete each of the following exchanges

Question 20: - "Our team has just won the last football match."

- " "

A Good idea Thanks for the news B Yes I guess it's very good

C Well, that's very surprising! D Yes, it's our pleasure

Question 21: "I can't speak English well enough to apply for that post."

-" ."

A Me neither B Me too C Me either D Me also

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

Question 22: Other experiments were undertaken in Europe and America, but the arc

light eventually proved impractical because it burned out too quickly

A funded B discovered C failed D carried out

Question 23: He surprised me in a later conversation by mentioning he was taking steps

to remedy the problem

understand B improve C face D encounter

Mark the letter A, B, C, orD on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

Question 24: I take my hat off to all those people who worked hard to get the contract

A admire B congratulate C treasure D disregard

Question 25: This flat is a far cry from the house they had before

A be completely different B be exactly the same

C be better than D be worse than

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions

Question 26: “It’s not true! I have never been arrested.” A

Harry denied ever having been arrested B Harry denied not having been arrested

C Harry said that it was not true to have been arrested D Harry refused having been arrested

Question 27: There’s no point in phoning Caroline – she’s away

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C Don’t save your time to phone Caroline because she’s away D It isn’t a waste of time to phone Caroline

Question 28: Under no circumstances should you press both buttons at once

A Neither of the buttons shouldn’t be pressed at once under any circumstances B Both buttons should’t be pressed at once under no circumstances

C You should not press both buttons at once under any circumstances

D Pressing both buttons at once should be performed under any circumstances

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions

Question 29: We couldn’t squeeze through the door It was very narrow

A We couldn’t squeeze through the door, which it was very narrow

B Since the door was very narrow, that we couldn’t squeeze through it C The door was so narrow for us to squeeze through

D So narrow was the door that we couldn’t squeeze through

Question 30: You must read the instructions You won’t know how to use this machine

without reading them

A Reading the instructions, so you will know how to use this machine

B Without reading the instructions, the use of this machine won’t be known C Unless you read the instructions, you won’t know how to use this machine D You will know how to use this machine unless you read the instructions

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 31 to 35

In the United States and Canada, it is very important to (31) a person directly in the eyes when you are having a conversation with him or her If you look down or to the side when the (32) person is talking, that person will think that you are not interested in what he or she is saying This, of course, is not polite If you look down or to the side when you are talking, it might (33) that you are not honest However, people who are speaking will sometimes look away for (34) seconds when they are thinking or trying to find the right word But they always turn immediately back to look the listener directly in the eyes These social "rules" are (35) for two men, two women, a man and a woman, or an adult and a child

Question 31: A. talk B. notice C. get D. look Question 32: A. others B. another C. one D. other Question 33: A. seem B. become C. turn D. come Question 34: A. a little B. a few C. little D. few Question 35: A. like B. the same C. likely D. such as Read the following passage andmark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correctanswerto each ofthe questions from 36to 41

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of the world's volcanoes are located in this ring Scientists are interested in studying the Ring of Fire because they can observe plate tectonics at work there In 1912, a German scientist, Alfred Wegener, came up with the first theory of land movement Wegener said continents are made up of lighter rocks resting on heavier material Similar to the way large things move while floating on water, Wegener suggested that the positions of the continents were not

fixed, but that they moved slightly Later, scientists discovered most of Wegener's ideas were

right on the mark They then developed the theory called plate tectonics According to plate tectonics, the surface of the Earth consists of a number of enormous plates or sections of rock, each about eighty kilometers thick The plates float and slowly move at speeds between one to ten centimeters every year That is about the rate your fingernails grow! Within the Ring of Fire, new material for the Earth's plates is constantly being created as hot liquid rock called magma flows from the center of the Earth up to the ocean floor All the existing plates on the Earth's surface have to move slightly to make room for the new material As plates move both away from and toward each other, they run into each other When they hit each other, one plate might move under another This process is called subduction Subduction frequently causes earthquakes It may also result in the bottom plate melting due to the extreme temperatures under the top plate The magma created in this process can rise to the Earth's surface and come out through volcanoes, as can be seen along the Ring of Fire

Question 36: What is the main focus of this reading?

A The most active volcanoes found in the Ring of Fire B The location of the Ring of Fire

C How the plates on the Earth‟s surface move in different ways D How plate tectonics, volcanoes, and earthquakes are related

Question 37: The word “fixed” in paragraph is closest in meaning to _

A not changing B unstable C moving D floating

Question 38: According to the reading, which is true about the Ring of Fire? A All of the volcanoes along the ring are active

B Most of the volcanoes on Earth are part of the ring C The ring gets bigger each year

D The ring was discovered in the 20th century

Question 39: What does “subduction” mean in this reading?

A Rocks moving under volcanoes B Erupting liquid rock

C The theory of moving plates D Movement of a plate under another

Question 40: What is NOT a result of shifting tectonic plates?

A Earthquakes B Extreme temperatures inside the Earth

C Volcanoes D Subduction

Question 41: Which question is NOT answered in the reading?

A How fast tectonic plates move? B How thick are the plates in tectonic theory? C What is the most active volcano today? D Where is the Ring of Fire?

Read the following passage andmark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correctanswerto each ofthe questions from 42 to 50

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time ago, with stone tools, and then they were moved up to 11 miles to the beach Tuki stares at their faces and he feels a connection ‘This is something that was produced by my ancestors’, he says ‘How did they it?’

The first Polynesians arrived at Rapa Nui (Easter Island), probably by canoe, hundreds of years ago The island is 2,150 miles west of South America and 1,300 miles east of its nearest inhabited neighbour, Pitcairn Nowadays 12 flights arrive every week from Chile, Peru and Tahiti In 2011, 50,000 tourists – ten times the island’s population – flew to Easter Island Almost all of the jobs on Easter Island depend on tourism And the tourists go there for only one thing: the moai People around the world became curious about the statues after the Norwegian adventurer Thor Heyerdahl made Easter Island famous, and there are different theories about how the statues were moved to the beach Many researchers think the statues were pulled along the ground using ropes and wood Pulitzer Prize winner Jared Diamond has suggested that many people were needed to build and move the

moai As a result, the island’s trees were cut down for wood and to create farming land This open land was

fragile and it was soon eroded by the strong winds, so it was very difficult to grow food The

situation was an early example of an ecological disaster, according to Diamond On the other hand, archaeologists Terry Hunt of the University of Hawaii and Carl Lipo of California State University Long Beach have a more positive view of the island’s history They suggest that the inhabitants actually pioneered a type of sustainable farming – they built thousands of circular stone walls, called manavai, and grew food inside them And their theory about how the moai were moved is that they were ‘walked’ along using a system of only ropes and a few people

As José Tuki contemplates these enormous statues, he doesn’t mind that there are no definite answers about the history of his island ‘I want to know the truth,’ he says, ‘but maybe knowing everything would take its power away’

Question 42: The Easter Island statues

A are new constructions to attract tourists

B aren’t completely understood by archaeologists C were destroyed by the islanders

D were made by José Antonio Tuki

Question 43: On Easter Island today, the statues _

A are very important for the island’s economy B have lost their significance

C are abandoned

D are regarded as a problem

Question 44: The people of Easter Island today _

A are isolated from the modern world B are often unemployed

C are very rich

D depend on foreign visitors

Question 45: Studying the moai

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C helps us to understand the art of José Tuki D is not important to the people on Easter Island

Question 46: The moai

A are statues of animals B are all the same size C were made by José Tuki‟s ancestors D are small human statues

Question 47: Jared Diamond thinks that _

A the forest resources on Easter Island were poor B there were never any forests on Easter Island C the people on Easter Island used to be very poor

D it became difficult to grow food after the forests were cut down

Question 48: Hunt and Lipo‟s theory about the movement of the statues involves using

A wood and stone B ropes and people C wood and ropes D ropes and stone

Question 49: The word “fragile” in paragraph is closest in meaning to

A easily broken B firm C hard D dry

Question 50: The story of the moai can teach us lessons about _

A our interaction with the environment B the role of art in society

C island communities D ecological disasters

Đáp án

1- A 2- D 3- B 4- D 5- B 6- B 7- B 8- A 9- A 10- A

11- D 12- B 13- C 14- A 15- B 16- D 17- A 18- B 19- C 20- C 21- A 22- D 23- B 24- D 25- B 26- A 27- B 28- C 29- D 30- C 31- D 32- D 33- A 34- B 35- B 36- D 37- A 38- B 39- D 40- B 41- C 42- B 43- A 44- D 45- A 46- C 47- D 48- B 49- A 50- A

LỜI GIẢI CHI TIẾT

Question 1:Đáp án A

established /ɪˈstæblɪʃt/ designed /dɪˈzaɪnd/

reserved /rɪˈzɜːvd/ organized /ˈɔːɡənaɪzd/

Phần gạch chân câu A phát âm /t/ lại phát âm /d/ Question 2:Đáp án D

danger /ˈdeɪndʒə(r)/ strange /streɪndʒ/ educate /ˈedʒukeɪt/ applicant / ˈæplɪkənt/

Phần gạch chân câu D phát âm /ỉ/ cịn lại phát âm /eɪ/

Question 3:Đáp án B

moment /ˈməʊmənt/ cancer /ˈkænsə(r)/ event /ɪˈvent/ offer /ˈɒfə(r)/

Câu B trọng âm lại trọng âm Question 4: Đáp án D

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psychology /saɪˈkɒlədʒi/ temporary /ˈtemprəri/

Câu D trọng âm lại trọng âm Question 5:Đáp án B

Kiến thức: Sự hòa hợp chủ ngữ động từ

Chủ ngữ “the office furniture” danh từ không đếm nên have => has

Tạm dịch: Nội thất văn phòng mà đặt từ tháng trước vừa dến, chúng tơi khơng ngài quản lý thích hay không

Question 6:Đáp án B

Kiến thức: Trạng từ đứng trước tính từ national => nationally

Tạm dịch: Những nam ca sĩ tiếng nước dòng nhạc pop xuất năm 1920

Question 7:Đáp án B

Kiến thức: S [dreaming] + V [is]

Ving chủ ngữ động từ ln dạng số it is => is

Tạm dịch: Mơ, giống trình tâm hồn khác, sản phẩm não hoạt động

Question 8:Đáp án A

Should have Ved/ V3: nên May have Ved/ V3: có lẽ

Must have Ved/ V3: có lẽ

Tạm dịch: Người giám sát giận với Tôi không làm tất công việc mà nên làm tuần trước

Question 9:Đáp án A

Kiến thức: Thì hồn thành câu có “ several times” S + have/ has + Ved/ V3

Tạm dịch: Cơ đáng trí: cô điện thoại lần Question 10:Đáp án A

Kiến thức: would + Vo: mô tả thói quen, hành động thường xảy khư Tạm dịch: Bất đưa định quan trọng, anh l hút thuốc để tỉnh táo Question 11:Đáp án D

Cụm từ: crossword [chơi trị chơi chữ ]

Tạm dịch: Anh ln chơi trị chơi chữ tờ báo trước ăn sáng Question 12:Đáp án B

Kiến thức: Not until + thời gian khứ + did + S + Vo [mãi ] Tạm dịch: Mãi cuối kỷ 19 trông trở thành quy tắc khoa học Question 13:Đáp án C

Kiến thức: cụm từ tidy up [dọn dẹp] up: trang trí/ sửa chữa

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Question 14:Đáp án A

Kiến thức: so sánh gấp lần số lần + as + tính từ + as

Tạm dịch: Nhà máy sản xuất xe máy năm 2008 nhiều gấp hai lần năm 2006 Question 15:Đáp án B

Kiến thức: to be +adj

=>loại stress(n) stressed (a): bị căng thẳng

stressful (a): căng thẳng stressing (Ving): làm cho căng thẳng Tạm dịch: Việc chuẩn bị vấn việc làm căng thẳng

Question 16:Đáp án D Cụm động từ:

Keep up with: đuổi kịp/ theo kịp = Catch up with: theo kịp Face up to/ be faced with : đối mặt

Put up with: chịu đựng

Tạm dịch: Ở nhiều thành phố lớn, người phải chịu đựng tiếng ồn, đông đúc khơng khí nhiễm

Question 17:Đáp án A

Kiến thức: Đảo ngữ câu điều kiện loại Had + S + Ved/ V3, S + would/ could have Ved/ V3 =>loại C D

Tạm dịch: Nếu mùa hè năm ngối làm việc chăm hơn, cô không bị sa thải Question 18:Đáp án B

Kiến thức: Câu hỏi đuôi Thể phủ định ( nobody), trợ động từ + S? Tạm dịch: Tối không lại muộn, phải không?

Question 19:Đáp án C Cụm từ:

achieve goal [đạt mục tiêu] succeed: thành

công establish: thành lập increase: tăng

Tạm dịch: Với học tập làm việc chăm chỉ, bạn đạt mục tiêu đề Question 20:Đáp án C

-“ Đội vừa thắng trận bóng đá vừa qua.”

A.Ý kiến hay Cảm ơn tin tức C À, thật ngạc nhiên

B Có Mình đốn tốt D Có Đó niềm vinh hạnh Question 21:Đáp án A

-“Tôi nói tiếng Anh đủ tốt để xin vào vị trí đó.”

- Tơi khơng

Để diễn tả ý khơng làm việc ta dùng S+ trợ động từ + “not” + either Neither + trợ động từ + S

Tân ngữ + neither

Question 22:Đáp án D

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fund: gây quỹ fail: thất bại

discover: khám phá carry out tiến

hành

=>undertake = carry out

Tạm dịch: Những thí nghiệm khác tiến hành châu Âu châu Mỹ, đền hình cung cuối chứng minh khơng thực tế cháy q nhanh

Question 23:Đáp án B

remedy:xoa dịu/ cải thiện

understand: hiểu face: đối mặt

improve: cải thiện encounter:

gặp phải

=>remedy = improve

Tạm dịch: Anh làm tơi ngạc nhiên đoạn đối thoại sau việc đề cập đến tiến hành biện pháp để khắc phục vấn đề

Question 24:Đáp án D

Thành ngữ: take my hat off [trân trọng/ tôn trọng]

admire: ngưỡng mộ treasure: trân trọng

congratulate: chúc mừng disregard: không trân trọng

=>take my hat off >< disregard

Tạm dịch: Tôi tôn trọng người làm việc chăm để có hợp đồng Question 25:Đáp án B

a far cry from = a very different experience from something

A.hoàn tồn khác C tốt

B giống xác D tệ

=>a far cry from >< be exactly the same

Tạm dịch: Ngôi nhà khác hồn tồn ngơi nhà mà họ có trước Question 26:Đáp án A

Tạm dịch: “ Không đúng! Tôi chưa bị bắt giữ”

A.Harry phủ nhận việc bị bắt giữ B loại, dùng deny khơng dùng “not” C Harry nói điều khơng để bị bắt giữ D loại, refuse + to Vo ( từ chối làm việc đó) Question 27:Đáp án B

Tạm dịch: Khơng có ích gọi cho Caroline đâu – cô vắng rồi.

A.Đừng lãng phí thời gian bạn gọi cho Caroline B Sẽ lãng phí thời gian gọi cho Caroline

It + be a waste of time + Ving: lãng phí thời gian làm

C Đừng tiết kiệm thời gian để gọi cho Caroline xa D Khơng phải lãng phí thời gian gọi cho Caroline

Question 28:Đáp án C

Tạm dịch: Với tính bạn khơng nên ấn nút lúc

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C Bạn không nên ấn hai nút lúc tình

D Việc ấn hai nút lúc nên thực tình Question 29:Đáp án D

Tạm dịch: Chúng ta len lõi qua cách cửa Nó hẹp

A.loại, dùng đồng thời “which” “it” B loại, khơng dùng dấu phẩy trước “that” C loại, sai cấu trúc “so” sửa thành “too” D Cấu trúc đảo ngữ với “ so that ”

So + adj + be + S + that + S + V: mà

Cánh cửa hẹp mà len lõi qua Question 30:Đáp án C

Tạm dịch: Bạn phải đọc hướng dẫn Bạn cách sử dụng cái máy không đọc chúng

A Đọc hướng dẫn này, bạn biết cách sử dụng máy B Không đọc hướng dẫn, việc sử dụng máy

C Nếu bạn không đọc hướng dẫn, bạn cách sử dụng máy D Bạn biết cách sử dụng máy không đọc hướng dẫn

Question 31: Đáp án D

talk: trò chuyện get:

nhận notice: thơng báo

look: nhìn Cụm từ: look in the eyes [nhìn thẳng vào mắt] In the United States and Canada, it is very important to (31) a person directly in the eyes when you are having a conversation with him or her

[Ở Mỹ Canada, quan trọng nói chuyện với người nhìn vào mắt người bạn đối thoại với họ]

Question 32:Đáp án D

Others = other + danh từ số nhiều The other: khác ( xác định) Another: khác

If you look down or to the side when the (32) person is talking, that person will think that you are not interested in what he or she is saying [Nếu bạn nhìn xuống nhìn sang hướng khác người khác nói, người nghĩ bạn khơng hứng thú với họ nói]

Question 33:Đáp án A

seem: turn: xoay, chuyển ( hướng)

become: trở nên come: đến

This, of course, is not polite If you look down or to the side when you are talking, it might (33) that you are not honest

[Điều dĩ nhiên lịch Nếu bạn nhìn xuống nhìn hướng khác bạn trị chuyện bạn không thành thật]

Question 34:Đáp án B

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A few + danh từ số nhiều: vài

“Little” nghĩa tiêu cự so với “ a little” “Few” nghĩa tiêu cực “ a few”

However, people who are speaking will sometimes look away for (34) seconds when they are thinking or trying to find the right word

[Tuy nhiên người trò chuyện nhìn chỗ khác vài giây họ suy nghĩ tìm từ thích hợp]

Question 35: Đáp án B

like: giống (+ danh từ/ mệnh đề) likely (a): the same + danh từ: giống such as: chẳng hạn

như

But they always turn immediately back to look the listener directly in the eyes These social "rules" are (35) for two men, two women, a man and a woman, or an adult and a child

[Nhưng họ quay lại để nhìn trực tiếp vào mắt người nghe Những quy tắc xã hội giống người đàn ông, người phụ nữ, đàn ông phụ nữ, người lớn trẻ con]

Question 36:Đáp án D

Bài đọc chủ yếu thảo luận về?

A Những núi lửa động tìm thấy Vành đai lửa B Ví trí Vành đai lửa

C Những mảng kiến tạo bề mặt Trái Đất di chuyển hướng khác

D Những mảng kiến tạo , núi lửa, động đất có liên quan Question 37:Đáp án A

Từ “fixed” [cố định] đoạn gần nghĩa với

A không thay đổi C di chuyển

B không ổn định D lềnh bềnh

Dẫn chứng: Similar to the way large things move while floating on water, Wegener suggested that the positions of the continents were not fixed, but that they moved slightly

Question 38:Đáp án B

Theo đọc, ý vành đai núi lửa? A.Tất núi lửa dọc vành đai hoạt động

B Hầu hết núi lửa Trái Đất phần vành đai C Mỗi năm vành đai trở nên lớn

D Vành đai khám phá vào kỷ 20

Dẫn chứng: More than seventy-five percent of the world's volcanoes are located in this ring Question 39:Đáp án D

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C Lý thuyết mảng kiến tạo chuyển động

D Sự chuyển động mảng kiến tạo mảng kiến tạo khác

Dẫn chứng: As plates move both away from and toward each other, they run into each other When they hit each other, one plate might move under another This process is called subduction

Question 40:Đáp án B

Cái kết dịch chuyển mảng kiến tạo?

A Động đất

B Nhiệt độ khắc nghiệt bên trái đất C Núi lửa

D Sự dịch chuyển mảng kiến tạo mảng khác

Dẫn chứng: Subduction frequently causes earthquakes It may also result in the bottom plate melting due to the extreme temperatures under the top plate The magma created in this process can rise to the Earth's surface and come out through volcanoes, as can be seen along the Ring of Fire

Question 41:Đáp án C

Câu hỏi không trả lời đọc?

A Những mảng kiến tạo di chuyển nhanh nào?

B Những mảng kiến tạo thuyết kiến tạo dày nào? C Núi lửa hoạt động mạnh mẽ ngày gì?

D Vành đai núi lửa đâu?

Dẫn chứng: According to plate tectonics, the surface of the Earth consists of a number of enormous plates or sections of rock, each about eighty kilometers thick => loại B The plates float and slowly move at speeds between one to ten centimeters every year => loại A

The Ring of Fire is an enormous chain of volcanoes all around the Pacific Ocean The ring goes from New Zealand up to Asia and across the ocean to Alaska From Alaska, the ring continues southward along the coast of both North and South America => loại D

Question 42:Đáp án B

Những tượng đảo Easter

A công trình thu hút du khách

B khơng hiểu hoàn toàn nhà khảo cổ học C bị phá hủy người dân đảo

D tạo Jose Antonio Tuki

Dẫn chứng: As José Tuki contemplates these enormous statues, he doesn‟t mind that there are no definite answers about the history of his island ‘I want to know the truth,’ he says, ‘but maybe knowing everything would take its power away’

Question 43:Đáp án A

Trên đảo Easter ngày nay, tượng A.rất quan trọng với kinh tế đảo

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D quan tâm vấn đề

Dẫn chứng: Almost all of the jobs on Easter Island depend on tourism And the tourists go there for only one thing: the moai

Question 44:Đáp án D

Người dân đảo Easter ngày

A bị cô lập với giới đại C giàu có

B thường bị thất nghiệp D phụ thuộc vào du khách nước

ngoà Question 45:Đáp án A

Việc nghiên cứu tượng mặt người

A cho biết người sống đảo B quan trọng nông dân đảo Easter

C giúp hiểu nghệ thuật Jose Tuki D không quan trọng người đảo Easter

Dẫn chứng: ‘This is something that was produced by my ancestors,’ he says ‘How did they it?’

Question 46:Đáp án C

Những tượng mặt người A tượng động vật

B kích thước

C tạo tổ tiên Jose Tuki D tượng người nhỏ

Dẫn chứng: ‘This is something that was produced by my ancestors,’ he says Question 47:Đáp án D

Jared Diamond nghĩ

A nguồn tài nguyên rừng đảo Easter nghèo nàn B chưa có rừng đảo Easter

C người đảo Easter nghèo

D trở nên khó trồng thực phẩm sau rừng bị chặt

Dẫn chứng: As a result, the island‟s trees were cut down for wood and to create farming land This open land was fragile and it was soon eroded by the strong winds, so it was very difficult to grow food

Question 48:Đáp án B

Lý thuyết Hunt Lipo việc di chuyển tượng bao gồm việc sử dụng

A gỗ đá C gỗ dây thừng

B dây thừng người D dây thừng đá

Dẫn chứng: And their theory about how the moai were moved is that they were ‘walked’ along using a system of only ropes and a few people

Question 49:Đáp án A

Từ “fragile” đoạn gần nghĩa với

A dễ vỡ C cứng

B chắc/ chặt D khô

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Question 50:Đáp án A

Câu chuyện tượng mặt người dạy học A.sự tương tác với môi trường

B vai trò nghệ thuật xã hội C cộng đồng dân cư đảo

D thảm họa sinh thái học

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