Another technique uses drugs to make cancer cells more susceptible to the effects of radiation and to make normal cells more resistant.. Certain hugs are able to neutralize the genetic[r]
(1)ĐỀ TUYỂN SINH LỚP 10 MÔN TIẾNG ANH
CÓ ĐÁP ÁN NĂM HỌC 2019 - 2020
PHONETICS
(1-5) Choose the word whose underlined part pronounced differently from that of the others.
1 a worse b horse c sword d order a country b count c noun d ground
3 a instead b.leave c ready d steady a astonished b toured c rubbed d erased
5 a honor b honesty c hour d hurricane
(6-10) Choose the word whose main stress pattern is not the same as that of the other
6 a environment b pollution c accessible d infrastructure
7 a correspond b rivalry c volunteer d mausoleum
8 a unidentified b imagination c disappointed d interactive
9 a ethnic b nuclear c sewage d persuade
10 a aboard b funnel c alien d terrified
GRAMMAR AND VOCABULARY
(11-35) Choose the word or phrase (a, b, c or dj that best fits the blank space in each sentence.
11 We stayed at home because Chris wasn’t keen _ going out
a of b with c for d on 12 Mark got the bus when it stopped then he walked into a cafe
a on b off c out of d down 13 I was taken when I received the electricity bill
a to b off c over d in
(2)a away b in c off d out
15 He took it _ granted that it was not his duty to the housework
a by b in c on d for
16 I’m exhausted all the hard work of the past week
a with b from c for d by 17 These days everybody is aware the dangers of smoking
a of b in c for d to
18 Her parents died when she was a child and she was _ by her grandparents
a taken in b grown up c looked for d brought up
19 A few hour after the injection the feeling of numbness in your arm will _
a wear of b fade out c drop away d fall in 20 People often ask children what they want to be when they
a grow up b get on c brought up d look back 21 She went right on talking as though she a word I’d said
a didn’t hear b couldn’t hear c hadn’t heard d couldn’t have heard 22 Titanic is really wonderful I have never seen _
a such good b a such good c so good a d so a good
23 My glasses are in my book bag, but I don’t remember _ them there
a putting b to put c put d I put 24 One major of the area is the lack of public transport
a disapproval b dislike c disadvantage d disappointment 25 weather is unusual in autumn, so we have to stay at home,
a That bad b Such a bad c Such bad d So bad
26 The weather was terrible yesterday It rained so that people could go out
a hardly – hard b hardly – hardly c hard – hard d hard – hardly
27 When she phoned I _ much time to talk because I for Germany in two hours
a didn’t have – was leaving b hadn’t had – would leave
c wouldn’t have – would d leave didn’t have – had left
28 ‘ _’ resigned, we would have been forced to sack him
(3)a b don’t I c has he d hasn’t he 30 It’s not far way from here It will take ten minutes _
a at last b more and less c first of all d in the end
31 Over the last 15 years there a 50% increase in the traffic on our roads
a is b was c has been d had been 32 I hope you don’t mind _ late at night
a my to telephone b me telephoning c to telephone d telephone
33 _ the students in this school is about three thousand. _ of them are girl
a A number of – two third b The number of – two thirds
c A number of – two thirds d The number of – two third
34 We welcome the new regulations which become on the first of next month
a restricted b affective c efficient d effective 35 I tried to tell you, but you were always too busy _
a to talk to listen b to talk to listening c talking to listen d talking to listening
(36-40) Choose the underlined word or phrase (A, B, C or D) that needs correcting.
36 The Sales Manager is (A) the person from him (B) I obtained (C) the figures (D)
37 His teacher encouraged him (A) taking (B) part in (C) the English-speaking contest (D)
38 If there will be (A) too much exhaust (B) fumes in the air, our breathing (C) will be badly (D) affected
39 Before the supermarket was built (A) people used to buy (B) their food at the (C) street market, weren’t they (D)?
40 There were so much (A) people trying (B) to leave the burning building that the police had a great deal of (C) trouble (D) them
(41-50) Use the correct form of the word given in each sentence.
41 Students have a _ between studying French or Chinese, (choose)
(4)43 He couldn’t climb higher because he was wearing shoes that are totally for climbing, (suit)
44 The rice-cooking festival is a activity in our village, (culture)
45 Many people enjoy the pleasures and of living in the city, (convenient)
46 Millions watched in as the disaster unfolded on TV (horrify)
47 _ of choice is very important to many people, (free)
48 The only thing I could see in him was a certain for action, (keen)
49 Young children seem to master computer games with _ (easy)
50 Previous teaching experience is a necessary for the job (qualify)
READING
(51-60) Choose the word or phrase (a, b, c or d) that best fits the blank space in the following passage.
Clothing habits are a matter of (51) _ preference in the United States Most people are free to wear (52) they feel comfortable Business people in large urban areas are (53) _ to wear suits or dresses, while clothing in rural areas is less
formal Most Americans tend to dress casually when not in formal or business
situations When eating, most Americans (54) _ a fork in the hand with which they write Americans eat away from home often, and usually they (55)
their own meals when dining with friends When Americans greet one another they often (56) _ a firm handshake They may greet strangers on the street by saying ‘Hello’ or ‘Good morning’ Friends often greet each other (57) _ ‘How, are you?’ and respond ‘Fine, thanks.’ Americans not really (58) _ any other answer to the question ‘How are you?’ because it is a way of saying hello Except in formal situations, people address each other by their given names once they are
acquainted Although Americans are generally informal people, it would be
(59) to schedule an appointment before going to visit someone, especially in business (60) _ an appointment has been made, it is considered to be prompt
(5)52.a whatever b wherever c whenever d whichever
53 a unlikely b likely c like d alike
54 a take b carry c hold d bring
55 a buy b get c order d pay
56 a transfer b exchange c replace d change
57 a with b of c by d about
58 a want b predict c expect d need
59 a the best b best c good d well
60 a while b during c when d once
(61-65) Read the passage below carefully and choose the correct answer a, b, cor d.
Hundreds of thousands of persons each year fall prey to some type of cancer, but new methods of radiation therapy have enabled doctors to save more lives than ever before Medical researchers have developed several experimental forms of this time-honoured cancer treatment that seem effective in fighting the disease
One promising approach involves exposing cancer cells to radiation by implanting a radioactive source directly into the malignant tissue This process greatly increases the dosage and thus the effectiveness of the treatment Another technique uses drugs to make cancer cells more susceptible to the effects of radiation and to make normal cells more resistant Certain hugs are able to neutralize the genetic framework of cancer cells, thus making them easily affected by radiation Both techniques have seen some positive results in the treatment of inoperable brain tumors
These and other methods have helped to raise the recovery rate for cancer victims from 30 percent 40 years ago to around 50 percent today This is encouraging news for those who fall prey to one of the world’s leading killers
-radiation therapy (n): xạ trị
– to implant (v): cấy, ghép (vào thể)
– susceptible (adj): dễ bị ảnh hưởng
(6)” inoperable (adj): phẫu thuật
61 What is the author’s main purpose?
a To provide information on cancer
b To illustrate new techniques of radiation therapy
c To argue for new methods of cancer treatment
d To give the results of recent cancer research
61 Which of the following is true about radiation therapy?
a There is only one effective form of this therapy
b It saves millions of lives each year
c It is an accepted method of cancer treatment
d It causes the incidence of cancer to rise
63 The word ‘malignant’ in paragraph most closely means
a Treated b normal c living d diseased
64 According to the passage, radiation therapy is most effective when _ a drugs are used to relax the cancer patient
b it is used on as many patients as possible
c the cancer cells are resistant to treatment
d the cancer is directly exposed to the radioactive material
65 It can be inferred from the passage that
a improvements in cancer treatment have been ineffective
b fewer people are susceptible to the effects of cancer
c the number of deaths caused by cancer has decreased
d scientists are close to eliminating cancer entirely
(7)Nowadays Social Media (66) _ an important role in our life, we are using it to keep in touch (67) _ our friends and make some new friends Besides that we want to show the world (68) _ we are doing by means of posting pictures or videos These tools are all very useful, but (69) control our life too much? A few years ago Social Media wasn’t that big yet, but nowadays people
(70) able to use it for almost,anything in their daily life Why (71) _ (people buy CD’s when we have Youtube? Why would people buy newspapers when we have Facebook and Twitter? When you just (72) up and open your eyes, you don’t have to go (73) of bed to see what’s going (74) in the rest of the world (75) looks and feels easier to with social media
WRITING
(76-80) Choose the sentence (a, b, c or d) that is almost the same in meaning as the sentence given.
76 I don’t have enough money with me now; otherwise I will buy that coat
a If I didn’t have enough money with me now, I would buy that coat
b If I had enough money with me now, I would buy that coat
c If I had enough money with me now, I wouldn’t buy that coat
d If I had enough money with me now, I wouldn’t have bought that
77 ‘Would you like to have some coffee?’ said John
a John told me to make some coffee,
b John suggested having some coffee,
c John asked if I liked coffee
d John offered me some coffee
78 I have never seen such a beautiful sight before
a This is the first time I’ve seen such a beautiful sight
b The sight is so beautiful that I haven’t seen it before
(8)d This is the first beautiful sight I’ve seen
79 He is proud of being the captain of the national football team
a Being the captain of the national football team prides him
b He prides himself on being the captain of the national football team
c He gives a pride in being the captain of the national football team
d The captain of the national football team is proud of him
80 Although she is rich, she can’t afford to buy that car
a Rich like she is, she can’t afford to buy that car
b As she is rich, she can’t afford to buy that car
c Rich as she is, she can’t afford to buy that car
d As rich she is, she can’t afford to buy that car
Xem thêm đáp án đề 27 – Đề thi vào lớp 10 môn Tiếng Anh đây.
(81-85) Rewrite the sentences so that they are nearest in meaning to the sentence printed before them.
81 I regret speaking to him so rudely yesterday
I wish
82 Without her help, I couldn’t have finished my theme in time
If
83 The plane took off before we arrived at the airport
By the time
84 I would prefer you not mention this matter to anyone else
I’d rather
85 Michael laughed heartily when I told him the joke
The joke
(9)86 1/ not stand/ keep/ wait/ such/ long time//
_
87 We/ going/ have/ our car/ service/ next week//
_
88 1/ strongly advise/ that/ all of you/ take part/ contest//
_
89 you/ be able/ do/ this exercise/ unless/ be/ good/ English//
_
90 police/ say/ nobody/ injure/ during the fire/ last/ two and a half hours//
_
ĐÁP ÁN
I
1 a a b a d d b b d 10 a 11 d 12 b 13 b 14 c 15 d 16 b 17 a 18 d 19 a 20 a 21 c 22 c 23 a 24 c 25 c 26 d 27 a 28 d 29 c 30 b 31 c 32 b 33 b 34 d 35 c 36 B (whom) 37 B (to take) 38 A (is) 39 D (didn’t they) 40 A (so many)
41 choice 42 determination 43 unsuitable 44 cultural 45 convenience 46 horror 47 Freedom 48 keenness 49 ease 50 qualification
III
51 b 52 b 53 b 54 c 55 d
(10)66 plays 67 with 68 what 69 they 70 are
71 would 72 wake 73 out 74 on 75 Everything
IV
76 d 77 d 78 a 79 b 80 c 81 I wish I hadn’t spoken to him so rudely yesterday
82 If there hadn’t been her help, I couldn’t have finished my theme in time./ If it hadn’t been for her help, I couldn’t have finished…
83 By the time we arrived at the airport, the plane had taken off
84 I’d rather you didn’t mention this matter to anyone else
85 The joke (that) I told Michael made him laugh heartily
86 I can’t stand being kept waiting for such a long time
87 We are going to have our car serviced next week
88 I strongly advise that all of you should take part in the contest
89 You won’t be able to this exercise unless you are good at English
90 The police say that nobody was injured during the fire which lasted two and a half hours