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aO D^I HgC VA TRUNG HQC CHUT^N NGHI^P TR06.;G & | I U T6ftG hV^ liA^gi HQC V X tl T U Y^*N JWias^i h- lAjn \ ••;;0I l i i l P4P - HO Ci.fi£ -^t i ' ^ ^ T ITAM 4t YA BI3N PhAP PHO^iG TRU CHLdN N G A : t 3^;IG V^T _-.- MVT^I - ^ ^ " "•^" jy) V L V c T H A VG I I LlCh Sj'^^ai-T^^ CUf I I I , T? h hltifc m h j e n ciJu khu h§ r;ci o' V' I i r "^ir.h hlnh n r ^ l ^ n c'ru k m h§ i:.'!>i ri^i (*f^ c^ n'^c'c nr a i vs c' Vij^t nem II5# '^Inh h i n h n hien ci/u c^c bi,^n phap tham va :xii i f *:6 z^6± i 115* 1* Cac phii(?nj^ ohap tham clo t ^ rioi j I l ^ r : Cr'c phifcfnt^ p: ap ^oJ "*/ t o LVJI I • I ? ^ li '* I I I I TI:cfi s i o n vc (^ts c!tisD n - h i ^ n oiki I I I ^ Phu'Cng -jdiv uieu trci khu h^ c o l t r o n c (tpp - hh CI^Q niiC'c IIZ ••)• Gac T>Li?crng '>i;sp vs ti::iQt bj uuhg thlm "-.t c± t r o n g r^gp I I I » PhUf;n^5 P^r'p thcja (li^n I I I ^ M e t b i kh-.sn I c I I I ^ r -^rdlt b i c t r o n g cSy I ^ ciim To CO a -^ol Gao l o a i l ^ a to cunN rngt cx.o ^7 47 47 ^9 ^0 troiit^ dpp - Xam aL^p iiSng piuc^ag -cxJc phr^a t a a - Xm rin|ip Oaag piiia'C/ag t r i c di tnt/c - To OiOi CO 6all tront?; nen d;^p - ^ffl nJa^p qua ho^t opn^ cua :\ ~_Jo'± IV>, Tac h ^ i CJa moi ^iui vc'i d^.p IV>«1» vjuo i:*inh t i w c t a c h^i, IV5»5« 4^**Uc dp v;ag iigii cua a o i i o i v ' d d^^ 1V-4-, Cac ptuiiinti ) ap 1.:::^^^ tb -.oi IV4« U PiTiUda^ C'iJ^P .J? ioi if'n,^>iQ t b uoi t r o a g 'd^p ^x' A« Jx$t u.6i i5 Lrip Dit tb U KioPi t r o id qua l i p b i t to -Si ii/5»i» *Ji«t cao t o oi c' r;i6i tru'&n^; k ' cl'a d#p JLV'5»4# i)i»^i a o i cSnii I'0'«5« '^ l i I^^'i i^Jiii k i e n t r u e tr>3h df^p va n s i o y ^ruii-;.;: - h i d t b i 99 99 99 99 10;> 107 111 111 11;;? 06C -cei I'xJifXX tuam khao Cac t a i l i v u y.h o dc: t r i de du'g^c ouii^: b b ' Thuy Ig'i phyiO vy nong nghi^p, pbong Lp va phat ttifn l a nhu clu v6 cung quan trpng doi v5i nen kinh t l va do'i song cua mxac t a , nen ducfc Dang va Chlnh phu ta r e t quan tSm* Den ca nif(5c t a da c6 hang ciiyc d ^ tnuylg^i Va tiiuy dign co tllm quan trpxg Idn da dixg^c xgy dj/ng v a dang piiat buy t a c dyng B§n cgnh co iiang tram d | p no chtia ntf^c qui m6 nbo nam r a i r a c c? cec dja pbLTCngtrong ca nu5c Cac dgp hlu h i t b ang det I g i dLfgic xSy - d*;ng trSn dj-a hlnh doi nui nci ma cac l o a i tnoi de dang xftnnh^ va g § y hgii Cac l o a i moi h§ii d^p tiu^&ng song kin dao t r o i ^ long dSt* x'h'kn I0n cac l ^ a i mSi lam th da khong de l@i diu t i c h g i trSn m^t d ^ « Tuy vgy, long d ^ , t o c u a cbuxag l a nbUx^ hg thong iB rong l vt^i f2A t r a n g danh a.ey - 20 bang - 46 anh chyp va b i e u minh ho© ) x>!cxhi t a i l i ^ u tham khao gbm 112 t a i l i g u , t r o n g >9 t a i l i | u t i e n g V i ^ t , 20 t i e n g riga, 18 t i e n g P h a p , 55 tL Ing Anh, DiJc Trong qua t r l n h nghien cifu cung nhtf hoan b a n l u g n an n a j , chung t i dtfgFc si; ung hp g i u p d5 t ^ n t l n h cua c a c d c l a n h dgo Bp Thuy Ig'i va c a c d»c D a o Khtfc^ng, v i g n truc^ng Vign r ^ h i e n ctJu khoa hgc Thuy I t ^ i , Vu t i t Uyen va l%uyen t h a n h Nga, v i g n truong Vign nghien cJu khoa hpc Thuy Igl Cac t i e n s i Nguyen dJC Kham (Vign nf^hien cuu ligffl n g h i g p ) , Phgm b i n h Cnuyen, % u y e n anh D i g p , T a n g MtfSi (TruSng Dgii hpc Ton^ hg^ Hanpi) Thai t r ^ n B a i ( D e i hpc Su phgm Hanpi ) , cac d c Le v a n Vtf^ng, Mguyenngpc Chan ( L i e n * an V^t i f dja c h l t ) « da giup dd chung t o i b o i dirSng k i e n t h u c s i n h h p c , giam d i n h kiem tra cac l o a i :r.oi, nhgn x e t gop y cho cac phifdng an t h i nghigm, k i t qua r:ehien c&u cung riha hoan t h a r h b a n l u g n an nay» Ngoai r a , chung t i du^^c sq cpng t a c c h ^ t c h i va t g n t i n h cua cac d c Nguyen van V i e t , Le van T h a i , Vudng dlnh Dung, Hoang thj Thu (Vign nghien ciiu khoa hpc Thuy I s ' i ) , Vy Thuy nong (B^ Thuy Ig^i) va iihieu oa e0 khac« Chung t i xin chgn cam dn stf giup d t^n t i n h cua cac d c lanh d§o, cac chuyen gia khoa hpc, cac dSng nghigp vacac cc quan via ke t r § n I I , / ICH SyNGHlfN CUt^ : I I , » Tinh hlnh nghien ctfu khu he aiQi Viet nam J B a t h e l i e r (1927) 216 t a 18 l o a i coi b Vigt nam n§u dgic diem sinh t n a i cua cac l o a i mSi, P a t r i e t Y Dur a n t (1971) P - a t hign 57 l o a i LOi a ndSn Mam Vigt nam m5 t a hinh t h a i cua vei giSng moi va ncfl cua l o a i m6i Nguyen die Kham (1v?6) cuon 'IVloi a mien Bac Vigt nam*' mo t a sinh hpc ^ l o a i ^^oi, cung vdi d|LCdiem sinh hgc, t^p t i n h cua chung Tac g i a cung x^c djnh a\/ ph&n bo cua mSi tx^eo cao vung ca h quan d mien BacVi^t nam, neu nhUng net khai quat ve dj-a l i dpng vgt hpccua khu hg moi mien Bac Vigt nam vung Dpng vgt T)6ng phtfc/ng» D§,c diem oau tgo to moi cua mjt so l o a i rieng l e difg'c de cgp t i cac t a c ^hsm cua B a t h e l i e r (1927), Durant (1971)i Nguyen dJc Kham (1976) va s6 Zbai bao cua Noirot (19^7) C i^a co t a c g i a nao phgn l o ^ i t o moi cua Vigt nam theo c'gu tgo t o , 0* nufdc ngoai van de da dLP^c nbieu ngudi nghien - cifu k l : Holmgren (1915) t MJobei^ (1920) Hegh (1922), Ko f o i d (1954), H a r r i s (1961)^ 3^^^^^^^ ^^^^.^^ ^_^^^ ^^^^^^ Noirot (1970) Ngoai r s cac t a i l i g u ve cec fLoiX m i da g|ip ViiJt nam, co the tlm t h i y r a i ruc c ' a c t a c phim cue Holmgren (1^1,3), Buguiou (1919)f Oshima (1916), Kemner (1950), Ahmed (1962), Buchli (1958) Roonwall (1962a, 1962b), Lrnest (1964), Bouillon (1964) Eeia Kailing (1965)# Thai Bang boa, Tran minh Sinh — (1965) I I Tlnh hlnh np:i:ii§n oin khu h§ moi hai d^P n i?c nAoai va Viet nam Trong lufn van Pho t i e n sl*'BLr(5c dlu nghien tf u vS mSi", Uguyen duc Kham (1971)' oho b i l t trorig miSn BIC ViSt nam co l o a i oioi ChtXa t a c gia nao de c ^ p t i khu he rnli hgi dgp Vigt nam Trong do, d§p h Trung quoc co l o a i fiioi l a ISacrotermes b a r n e y i , Odontotermes fornosatiua, Capriter mee n i t o b e i ( B F T , , 1976) j (T.C.O.H^Gr*, 1976) ; ngoai r a l o a i Coptotermes formosunus h^i day cap dign n g a m (U.R,G.P,C.P 1978) 0*An d § , van d% moi hgi dgp du-tfc de ctip t i d I u t i e n bao cao cua Hoon ( I ) , phat hign co mSitgi dia diem so xay cii^ng dgp Hirakud* Tac g i a kiiong de c ^ t c i ph^n l o a i moi aia cni mo t a phircng phap daO de dieu t r a ceu t^o l o rBng cua th moi Lien x6, iiimo (1915) '67-968 Notes on t h e genus R e t i c u l i t e r m e s Kola of China Act» - i n t Si-i.iCtV(4) Fauna s u u i a t r a n s i s t e r n d t i d a © Ti^jd ciier E n t 73 ( - ) 292-32^ Kinh ngiii^m v-^ jnU li de b i ntfac dh qua hang : l t r o n g th.^n d e Tgp san Thuy Itfi Thuy d i i n , so 3*1971 ^ r m i t e s and t e r m i t e c o n t r o l Berke ley Njdb 'long t h o n • C d s a l i thuyet dia dipn G'eotrinh Ror^o Dai hyc Tdng htf]^ h a n ^ i U^ dyn^i; di«^n t r t f a r ^ de tham d i vgt trorv; ^ao c ' o -ioiv- k e t d S - - li VAN IvU^ 1979 - B? Trl&ONG, QUANG 197* - LUi5 DI TRV, :WiU Hl^U VU, 1977 - Lf TLIJY i.-I, 195s - hi Ti.yX i-il, 1:;G1 « LIGHT S F - MACOBKLIU'CK, 1927 - IvUTIilSU ;;: 1959 - KARAIS 1950 - NGJiSS iiA GhAP, 7? t a i Iian danh u:ay D*ci npn d^t Tnac ba Tuyen t g p : K^t qua n^-hi'in ctfu ca hpc d*t aen mong V i i n nc:hlyn ctfu khoa hQC Thuy Igl So t a y dung va bao quan thudo tri dich ngii baO vp eey rronrj nong s a a Niiing hJ hong cua cong t r i n h Thuy c&ng Hid) KiiKT hanpi Phong cildng x i Con t r u n g tvi thtfc Bac kirih Piitftfng phap piiong t r J ^.-oi, JvuSn c_.i c4ch U^ KliKT Hanpi Note on P h i l i p p i n e t e n a i t e s P h i l i p p i n e J of h c i 13-58 La v i e des t e r : : i t e s - a r i s Ce l ^ e a u meconnu : Tas t e r m i t e s P a ris Moeurs e t coutu::;es des t s r i i a i t e s P a yot P a r i s utch tli^ o u-oi •uro.io d e i^ao coo i n Ror:ieO , - TuU^S Dl/6 Kh^M, 1966 • NGU^TJ t)u'G iCFirx, 1966 -p NGUi53 i)J^ iOi/U:, 1967 s a b^ bau c&o ve phnn b , s i n h t h a i s i n h hpc va b i i n opap ph!ng trtfmoi ' gB khS Cryptotermes a o o a s t i c u B Ke v i l ^ n d b riln B5C Vipt nam Tip san Sinh v£t' d i a hpc Btf'c dau gop phhi t l m h i e u ve d ^c t m h siiih v g t hpc c u s C formosanus S h i r , va y ;ie;iia cua no d o i v-Jicot^ t a c phong t r i ^.oi irons xgy di^ngTIip, Ban Sinh vgt d i a h p c , so Bi^^a pi.Jp pho-ig n o i daa g i a n CiiOkiio Xtfu ctj^n^ 3ao k^uSa d p i Iihan agn s - NGUX?5r D'J6 Klih\^ 1968 ^ mui^ft iriSt KRlli^^ ? , ^ 1>G7 i.!pt hi^i cgy san v* b i p n p ^ i p phong c-'b.*^: moi cho hom t r o n c * ^99 ot^ KH Kf Nong a s h i ^ , S.l^^GB LuSn van "Btfac dau a/MtJn ctfu vt^moi 1971 - ^-JXuN i;J2 Ahhiif 1976 ' - NGU^It l2i , 1977 : oi a c l e n B ' C Vipt n^m :T.d) KhlOT lian^i Cach tlm \l t r i n h t ; klisi qugt v l mSl t r o n g de cua Dpi cuan l i DS Qia t h u ^ n "fip s a n Thuy Ig'i s o 6.1977 - aGJI*^ CJI3G MAH, i:;tf h i n h tr.anh ve t l r : h c r i t x^ 1979 d^ng cua d a t b a s a l t , - a o cso K.H - NGo'iflJ Phu:?G, 1;;;77 Gia c b!lng b i p a o.-ap pr.yt vtfa iiiao CuO danh may - M^.X*Jf Ohf TiiAITK, Phong trtf moi cho c ' c cong trlnh 1971 x^y dtfng ve kho t a n g '-2* "TSng t h d n , Hanpi ^ Wjijl^^ Trl5'llG, G i a i thi^-u v l r^pt s k i o h ngi^ni d i e t 1971 trtf moi pha ho§i de d ^ T ^ s.-^n T.L T.Dipn so 5.1971 - N G J a f S ^AN T A O J ^ , T h i l t ke d^p d - t :^3* KEKT Hanpi 1972 - NGU^If 1t€ VIi^!J, Phong chong mSi cho cong t r l n h xay 196^ dy^jag Tgp s e n LSm n g h i i p s6 , - UOIHOT Ch e t ^ I Ls l u t t e c o n t r o l e s t ^ ^ i t e s P a r i s ROT 1^;?47 •i KJlnJT Oh 1/70 The n e s t of t e r m i t e s iicsderaie P r e s s I n c Nee? York - NE P H 1955 i^ome s o i l forming p r o c e s s i n tiio hurdd t r o o i e s I V Tm a c t i o n of t h e s o i l f a u n a J s o i l ucience 6,1,72-* 83 - Qijiil^.i^^ I I A c o l l e c t i o n of t e r m i t e s from tia P h i l i p p i n e I s l a n d P h i l i p ine J of - Ph^M VA:T CO, i v Science 11(6) 551-369 D& ben vl bien ag^ng cue d r t co l?n hpt tho stf dung lex Vi^t - li^^u dap d ^ TuyIn tfp : Ket qua nglSn Ctfu 00 hpc d ' t nen mong Vivn 5ctfu kiioa hoc Thuy Itfi - P F P V.AN ThiN^ 1977 - Pii^ VIN T B I N , - BF4M VAN T H I N , ^ % I s g h i n Ctfu etf dyn.; d r t b a s a l t lam v^t l i v u dap dfip ~:ao cao iii^oehpc t©i Vipa a^hign ctfu ;-58 ROONWALL M e t ChAFKRGIS PS 1:^60 - l^ui:lr.»ALL k Tjo2a - ROON?.ALL M 1962b Bp Thuy Itfi xuT^t ban Boui© c."a:.rical characfceristics of "Termite s a i l " i n ^.e^vya coffee f i e l d s J s o i l Sci 9,1-58-C5 Destruction of coloai-'is of mound Building t e r m i t e s i n I n d i a Procce dins of tile ^Tew Dalhl Symposium UNESCO, 1^60 T e r u i t e s fauna of Assam rsciion E a s t e r n of I n d i a , i^roc 'Tat h i s t o f I n u l a IB (4) Indian spiecos of tine terc:ite 30 nus Coptotenses Tew u o l h i "Int mo nography I n d i a n Coua a g r i c Res* No2 3^-5B - SAlKAHAN T 1960 - SChl-aTZ G 1956 ijAAlK^ S.H 1956 STOOPS G 1964 iiRIVASTATA A.-i, ^-'oP^ TA B.P I960 Termite i n 3?elaUon t o p l a n t p r o t e c t i o n P r o c e e o i n g of t h o "ew Delhi Ljymposium J L^K) , Les t e r id t e s e t l e s moyens 'Jo I s s Q0trui3?9S B u l l % r i c du Congo, Be I g i que D v ^ l l e r s i n ti>o d a r k n e s s A p p l i c a t i o n of Go-::a p e d o l o g i c a l me tho da t o the ax:alyi;is of t e red t e s mounds I n : "itud^-s s u r l e s t e r m i t e s a f r i c ' d i n s " ( C o l l I n t e r UJ^ SCO u i i i v e r Lovcnium, Le conoid v i l l a , 1 - ( ) 19cA) vlasson et Cie e d T e r m i t e s t h e i r c o : i l r o l ( P r o c of t h e few I ^ l h i Sympo^^ium) I»I'0 Olii R^3&5AKCH GI^OuP s t u d i e s on the c o n t r o l measures o f OP iX)?TG Sh!:N 1976 t e r c i t e s i n the dame of water r e s e r v o i r s Act E n t ^»in ^io1.1/76 i-rftudias on t t o p r o v o a t i o n of t e r m i t e s damage of t h e underground GiiOU? OF PL/tuTIC CAp l a s t i c c a o l e s A c t fT-nt Sin v o l Bia ?JiO^CTI02i OP XEX : T O KftAJGTUICr PROVi;iGS 1978 Th© a c t i v i t y of ouontotor^-es f o r Sa^I PEITG IlvVA, 0:v.m mosanus S h i r a k i on the g r ^und of mm SxiMiNG, CiEl^ iiN y a n t s e di^ae and i t s i l l a t i o n s t o itOU 1965 t h e r e s t i^ct« Lr.t ^ i n v o l XL7 Axchitectuii3 and development of TSAI FjiliQ HWii, 0;.iI'NG formo c a nus i ^ h i r e k i Act E n t • KING SffillG, C13U /il? S i n v o l -AIV.1VC5 SOU, 1965 ot k^ \ , dim QY:i:rn oao coo c'iSu t r a sc' b ^ n-Si c; khu k h e i khan fioa nam kINii, 1>5^ - VO VAN TUYlJiS, 1977 - V0 VAN TUY^^, HOING TliJ THU, 1978 - VU VAN TUy^S, 1979 - VO VAN TUIC^I^, 1979 - VtJ T h d l , 1977 I^Qt qua b.bc daU vipc n^::hien ctfu xtf Ix r^em t o uiOi t r o n g t h a n de Tcp san Thuy Itfi s6 n,^i 1977 k p t so nhsln ^ t vo kha nang tfng dur^ phtfc/ng phap tham di€n de p h a t hi§n sn no© ( t o moi) de dgp Ba-) cao knoa hpc t ^ i V i y n nghien ctfu khoa hgc Thuy I t f i ^ t qua xtfl£ ng?jm t o moi trongd%> Bao cao kiioa hoc t § i Vi^n ni':hiai cu'u k::oa hpc Thuy I t f i Ung dyng dong v i phong xa ditham t o moi t r o n g dgp* j3ao cao s^.H t § i Vipn nghien cu'u knoa hpc T.L ^ i n h nghipm p h a t hign va xtf i t o a o i t r o n g d e T$p c h i KHKT Ka -AKOiroB B.C, Mj^noHK IC.H 1174 - EA^iAilhli C It^56 - C^i:i^a.CTB ^OhTpOJlB B TSXiSKS QiiHT r.iJ^tneHmmf^- ROtvrpjieKca ncmm^m noScKopB3^ii.timx BSRS^ m up^mi^ QiiHoro nQJ!£*R'ieTaji]^^ecKaro Tt^ctopoE^GME M3B sysow c e p "ieanaoiB;H - ' '- JiJ tJlpVip iJi^AiulOii B.J\ - iiXk - i^UM^i./i^mO i;5.jv: .t^Si • iipl?^^CKeryi2e n-nr.Ho^KTr-'^pxnr K^OTODO^ B rf?.5poTe.XH;4KpM cTpofrrcrjaCiBO Cta.¥lP i^pprreT-^T-TPF na^36rv7P!a reo^'^aci^'.cm^ MeTcpioB ripM peuieii^K KeKOTr?pp> CTpjKTjipmix eajia^ na pymiPKax i'.3B ByooB, c e p TeQjiQirr.F P! pas'j-ewa", x-'esyjihiaTH onponomFi'^ :xa/jiiHm^noJiuoBoro i*3»ps?aKTa M J I O H K i>'5ji.iic) mil -B Apr^eHKFi r B '^ri^^CCP, c e p ** i A A i Ib62 j^e^?y;^TaTH OBrroB no uopBbe o cTeiiE ^.'./ Tep?^vi^K a fviepi-i f5opi'(5K c ifJU Il'Cj.f^70 T »^M««.r\»«*H * T f » ^ v-AMfVi ^T^f* XLJiH o6hBpiiKemfi f ^ T / W ^ W «"t»»^r l^/^fTfj 0K0iTypKMifl5>T » pacTen^^R iem^TK ^ !/epe Oopi>'J CKTPJT^liOCTB panJROaKT.rBHCfTO KOHT .;iijri5 B IV^U'MHOCTpOeiiiSR« - Py^^IlUEB C.B.T$74 -XJ4PX0B A * r Pajr.?iaFF; QimAP -^C 'fOFTOT;K OHJ^^ ir73 = OCKBS ,0C KBr3 HOBOCFOPpCK rMpOHcJiCHiiHtiCKOlVi CIpOfcT£;;*BCTD£ ii«4vfii JSi*A IS74 ^Ji^ jj5eRTpo.n?3i?e?jFa ... Mam Vigt nam m5 t a hinh t h a i cua vei giSng moi va ncfl cua l o a i m6i Nguyen die Kham (1v?6) cuon 'IVloi a mien Bac Vigt nam* ' mo t a sinh hpc ^ l o a i ^^oi, cung vdi d|LCdiem sinh hgc,... vuan nam To mai I t p , kixoang, co vuan nam TS x a i I g p , i t kLoan^, co khoang trurg tarn co moi vua va moi cxiua nam vi t r i nong To L^ai Isip, i t khoan*^, co khoang truxg tarn nam a... d o i Ke ti) xay du*ng den tisj^ t u d i cua cac d|rp da t r e n 10 nam, ca b i g t co m^t s o d^p c t u o i t r n 2C' nam Chieu cao d^p thUo'ng khong I a n : c h i CO mpt v a i dgp cao 40-50m,