100 câu hoàn thành đoạn văn trích đề thầy bùi văn vinh

CHỦ ĐỀ HỒN THÀNH ĐOẠN VĂN Trích đề thi thử THPT 2018 Thầy Bùi Văn Vinh Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits the numbered blanks Reading Schools exams are, generally speaking, the first kind of tests we take They find out how much knowledge we have (1) But they really show how intelligent we are? After all, isn’t it a fact that some people who are very successful academically don’t have any (2) sense? Intelligence is the speed at which we can understand and (3) to new situations and it is usually tested by logic puzzles Although scientists are now preparing advanced computer technology that will be able to “read” our brains, for the present tests are still the most popular ways of measuring intelligence A person’s IQ is their intelligence as it is measured by a special test The most common IQ tests are run by Mensa, an organization that was founded in England in 1946 By 1976 it had 1300 members in Britain Today there are 44000 in Britain and 100000 worldwide, largely in the US People taking the tests are judged in relation to an average score of 100, and those score over 148 are entitled to join Mensa This (4) _ at 2% of the population Anyone from the age of six can take the tests All the are straightforward and most people can answer them if (5) enough time But that’s the problems – the whole point of the tests is that they’re against the clock Question 1: A fetched B gained C attached D caught Question 2: A natural B bright C sharp D common Question 3: A accord B react C answer D alter Question 4: A adds up B turns to C comes up D works out Question 5: A allowed B spared C let D provided Reading How men first learnt to (6) words is unknown; in other words, the origin of language is a mystery All we really know is that men, unlike animals, (7) invented certain sounds to express thoughts and feelings, actions and things so that they could communicate with each other; and that later they agreed (8) certain signs, called letters, which could be combined to represent those sounds, and which could be written down These sounds, whetherspoken or written in letters, are called words Great writers are those who not only have great thoughts but also express these thoughts in words that (9) powerfully to our minds and emotions This charming and telling use of words is what we call literary style Above all, the real poet is a master of words He can convey his meaning in words which sing like music, and which by their position and association can (10) men to tears We should, therefore, learn to choose our words carefully, or they will make our speech silly and vulgar Tài liệu KYS Chia sẻ tài liệu, đề thi chất lượng Question 6: A invent B create C make D discover Question 7: A whatever B however C somewhat D somehow Question 8: A at B upon C for D in Question 9: A interest B appeal C attract D lure B send C break D move Question 10: A take Reading Health is something we tend to (11) _ when we have it When our body is doing well, we are hardly aware of it But illness can come, even (12) _ we are young In fact, childhood has been a very susceptible time Many diseases attack children in particular, and people know very little how to cure them once they struck The result was that many children died About a century ago,(13) _, scientists found out about germs, and then everything changed The cause of many diseases was found, and cures were developed As this medical discovery spread, the world became (14) _ safer for children The result is that whereas a hundred years ago, the average man lived for 35 years, nowadays, in many areas of the world, people can expect to live for 75 years And what we expect by the year 2020? Undoubtedly, medical science will continue to (15) Some people will be able to avoid medical problems that are unavoidable today Question 11: A forget B ignore C give up D throw away Question 12: A if B so C when D while Question 13: A therefore B however C although D moreover Question 14: A more B much C very D quite Question 15: A speed up B run C accelerate D advance Reading One of the most beautiful parts of Britain is the Lake District The Lake District is situated in the northwest of England and consists of high hills, mountains and, of course, lakes In all, there are 16 lakes, of (16) _ the largest is Lake Windermere Over the years many writers have been (17) _ with this region but there can be no (18) _ that the most famous of all was William Wordsworth (1770-1850), who was born and lived almost the whole of his life there He had close connections with the village of Grasmere, where he lived for some thirteen years He loved this particular part of England and many of his poems of the joy he felt when surrounded by beautiful countryside Every year more than 14 million people from Britain and abroad visit the Lake District to enjoy the fresh air and the scenery Some go to walk in the mountains while others sail boats on the lakes or simply sit admiring the (19) _ views Unfortunately, the region is becoming a victim of its own success in attracting visitors (20) come to the Lake District that they threaten to destroy the peace and quite which many are searching for there Question 16: A all B them C which D those Question 17: A associated B connected C bound D linked Thi thử hàng tuần nhóm Kyser ơn thi THPT Question 18: A thought B evidence C supposition D doubt Question 19: A principal B magnificent C effective D significant C So many people D Such people Question 20: A Such many people B So few people Reading English has without a (21) become the second language of Europe and the world European countries which have most (22) assimilated English into daily life are England's neighbors in Northern Europe: Ireland, the Netherlands, Sweden, Norway, and the rest of Scandinavia The situation is so (23) that any visitor to the Netherlands will soon be aware of the pressure of English on daily life: television, radio and print bring it into every home and the schoolyard conversation of children; advertisers use it to (24) up their message, journalists take refuge in it when their homebred skills fail them Increasingly one hears the (25) that Dutch will give way to English as the national tongue within two or three generations Question 21: A doubt B question C problem D thought Question 22: A successfully B victorious C successful D lucrative Question 23: A plain B open C blatant D marked Question 24: A life B energy C pep D enthusiasm Question 25: A feeling B posture C judgment D view Reading Here is a wonderful opportunity at a small cost to visit the truly remarkable island of Cuba We have (26) rooms at some of the finest hotels for periods of and 14 nights You may divide your time between relaxing and exploring this beautiful country by taking advantage of our extensive excursion programme The diversity of such a small country is amazing and, as it is set in the warm waters of Caribbean, it is (27) to have one of the most pleasant climates in the world Cuba, being so small, is not only an ideal country to tour, but it's also a place where visitors can relax and (28) in exotic surroundings Not only has nature (29) Cuba with magnificent coast and some fine sandy beaches, but there are also extensive facilities near them Most beaches are close to important sites such as international parks with their abundant wildlife, flora and fauna Because the south of the island is blessed with being the driest region in the country most hotels are situated here Rain is however (30) in the north from December to July Question 26: A reserved B registered C required D retained Question 27: A suggested B hoped C reputed D credited Question 28: A unwind B uncoil C unburden D unroll Question 29: A enhanced B endowed C endured D.enlightened Question 30: A unusual B interminable C inevitable D.unfortunate Tài liệu KYS Chia sẻ tài liệu, đề thi chất lượng Reading All men should study, we have to study to (31) _ our knowledge and develop our intelligence An uneducated man can only utilize his body strength to work and live An educated man, without this strength, still has the faculty of his intelligent brain and good inflection This intelligence and thought enable him to help his physical strength to act more quickly (32) _ cleverly In a same profession or work, the educated man differs from the uneducated considerably Therefore, intellectual workers have to study, this is a matter of course but (33) workers must also (34) _ an education In civilized countries compulsory education has been applied Man must spend seven or eight years studying From ploughmen to laborers in these nations, no one is (35) to read a book or a paper fluently Question 31: A wide B widely C widen D broad Question 32: A and B but C yet D or Question 33: A simple B easy C hard D manual Question 34: A learn B study C acquire D know Question 35: A able B unable C not D never Reading School exams are, generally speaking, the first kind of test we take They find out how much knowledge we have gained But they really show how intelligent we are? After all, isn’t it a fact that some people who are very academically successful don’t have any common sense Intelligence is the speed _(36) _ which we can understand and react to new situations and it is usually tested by logic puzzles Although scientist are now preparing _(37) _ computer technology that will be able to “read” our brains, for the present tests are still the most popular ways of measuring intelligence A person’s IQ is their intelligence as it is measured by a special test The most common IT tests are _(38) _ by Mensa, an organization that was found in England in 1946 By 1976, it had 1,300 members in Britain Today there are 44,000 in Britain and 100,000 worldwide largely in the US People taking the tests are judged in _(39) _ to an average score of 100, and those who score over 148 are entitled to join Mensa This works out at percent of the population Anyone from the age of six can take tests All the are straightforward and most people can answer them if allowed enough time But that’s the problem; the whole _(40) _ of the test is that they’re against the clock Question 36: A to B on C at D in Question 37: A ahead B upper C forward D advanced Question 38: A steered B commanded C run D appointed Question 39: A relation B regard C association D concern Question 40: A reason B question C matter D point Thi thử hàng tuần nhóm Kyser ơn thi THPT Reading The elementary means of communicating with other people is (41) messages by voice This fact is widely acknowledged and we recognize the voice as a feature characterizing the identity of a person The array of voices is immeasurable as no two are exactly similar They can be nasal, resonant or shrill produced in accordance with the individual physical (42) _ of the throat One possible implementation of the art of voice recognition is voice profiling used by police analysts as a method of (43) court evidence in trials Every year thousands of audiotapes with recorded interviews or casual utterances are put to the purpose to help identity the probable culprit Specialists dealing with the voice investigation claim that people can give themselves away by their accents, infections or other voice attributes like pitch, intensity and loudness A recorded sample is usually (44) _ into electric impulses and later transformed into a pictorial recording which is processed by a computer program Very frequently voice analysts have a stab at deciphering the relevant information which may be mingled with background noise or other interfering sounds until they attain the desired results Thankfully, these efforts help the police detect individuals who threaten their victim by phone or inform about bomb planting or those who make offensive calls (45) _ the peace of decent citizens Question 41: A commuting B conveying C discharging D informing Question 42: A tendencies B credentials C assets D properties Question 43: A substantiating B facilitating C pledging D withstanding Question 44: A reformed B exchanged C adjusted D converted Question 45: A distracting B dismantling C disturbing D dispersing Reading 10 Reading is Fun More and more people are discovering that sharing and talking about their favorite books with others can be as rewarding as the act of reading itself For people who feel that they are too busy to sit down with a book, a book club helps them schedule time to read, others have gained self-confidence by (46) in or leading a discussion And most people enjoy the chance to (47) _ new friends A successful book club should have a group that is small enough so even the quiet people can be heard but also big enough for many different opinions The best arrangement is a (48) of ages, sexes, and backgrounds for more reading variety and livelier discussions The book club could (49) _ in one subject or type of book, like mysteries, science fiction, or biographies Or the members could read books of all types, as long as the book is highly recommended by someone who thinks it would be (50) discussing Some book clubs meet in places like bookstores, public libraries, or restaurants, but most have their meetings in members’ homes The approach simply offers more privacy and time for longer meetings To make the meeting go smoothly, a leader should be appointed The leader will usually start the discussion by asking what the author’s main idea was Book club members should never be afraid to offer their opinions, even if they don’t like a book They just need to be prepared to explain why Tài liệu KYS Chia sẻ tài liệu, đề thi chất lượng Question 46: A sitting B talking C participating D taking Question 47: A B form C gather D make Question 48: A mixture B lot C range D number Question 49: A talk B focus C concentrate D specialize Question 50: A worth B useful C valuable D busy Reading 11 Everyone has got two personalities - the one that is shown to the world and the other that is secret and real You don’t show your secret personality when you are (51) _ because you can control yourself But when you are asleep, your feeling position shows the real you In a normal (52) _, of course, people often change their positions The important position is the one you go to sleep in If you go to sleep on your back, you are a very open person You usually believe people and you accept new things or new ideas easily You don’t like to make people sad, so you never express your (53) _ feeling You are quite shy If you sleep on your stomach, you are a rather secretive person You worry a lot and you always easily become sad You usually live for today not tomorrow This means that you (54) _having a good time If you sleep curled up, you are probably a very nervous person You have a low opinion of yourself You are shy and don’t like meeting people You (55) _to be on your own You are easily hurt Question 51: A awake B active C happy D honest Question 52: A room B bed C night D body Question 53: A real B lonely C cheerful D gentle Question 54: A regret B enjoy C mind D deny Question 55: A pretend B oppose C refuse D prefer Reading 12 If you ask anyone who invented television, they will tell you that it was John Logie Baird While Baird was, of course, extremely important in the history of television, it would be more accurate to see his role as part of a (56) _ of events which finally led to television as we know it today The history of television really begins in 1817 with the discovery by Berzelius, a Swedish chemist, of the chemical selenium It was found that the amount of electric current that selenium could carry depended on how much light struck it This discovery directly led to G R Carey, an American inventor, (57) _ up with the first real television system in 1875 His system used selenium to transmit a picture along wires to a row of light bulbs This picture was not very clear, however Over the next few years, a number of scientists and inventors simplified and improved on Carey's system It was not until1923 that Baird made the first practical transmission Once again, the picture was (58) _ through wires, but it was much clearer than Carey's had been almost fifty years before Thi thử hàng tuần nhóm Kyser ơn thi THPT The Second World War (59) _the development of television After the war, television sets began to flood the market, with the first mass TV audience watching the baseball World Series in the USA in 1947 Within a few years, television had captured the (60) _ of the whole world Question 56: A connection B cycle C link D chain Question 57: A coming B making C going D doing Question 58: A pushed B sent C transported D transferred Question 59: A abandoned B cancelled C delayed D waited Question 60: A observation B awareness C notice D attention Reading 13 Wind, water, air, ice and heat all work to cause erosion As the wind blows over the land, it often (61) _ small grains of sand When these grains of sand strike against solid rocks, the rocks are slowly worn away In this way, even very hard rocks are worn away by the wind When particles of rocks or soil became loosened in any way, running water carries them down the hillsides Some rocks and soil particles are carried into streams and then into the sea Land that is covered with trees, grass and other plants wears away very slowly, and so loses very (62) _ of its soil The roots of plants help to (63) _ the rocks and soil in place Water that falls on grasslands runs away more slowly than water that falls on bare ground Thus, forests and grasslands help to slow down erosion Even where the land is (64) _ covered with plants, some erosion goes on In the spring, the (65) _ snow turns into a large quantity of water that then runs downhill in streams As a stream carries away some of the soil, the stream bed gets deeper and deeper After thousands of years of such erosion, wide valleys are often formed Question 61: A holds up B cleans out C carries out D picks up Question 62: A large B little C few D much Question 63: A store B back C stay D hold Question 64: A thinly B strongly C thickly D scarcely Question 65: A melted B building C melting D formed Reading 14 It stands to reason that a city like Los Angeles, which is home to the rich and famous, is also where you find the Association of Celebrity Personal Assistants Celebrity Personal Assistants is a unique group among Hollywood professionals (66) _ the lawyers and agents who rub shoulders with the stars and make millions, personal assistants (PAs) are not paid well They typically earn about $56,000 a year which, (67) _ their round-the-clock obligations, isn’t much by Hollywood standards As for the job description, it’s also far from glamorous Tài liệu KYS Chia sẻ tài liệu, đề thi chất lượng Responsibilities include doing laundry, fetching groceries and paying bills So what's the attraction? One celebrity PA says, ‘I don’t (68) _ myself a vain or superficial person, but it would be wrong to say that we all don't like being close to someone's that's powerful.’ But not everyone is qualified for the job Rita Tateel teaches would-be assistants to the stars and begins her lessons with some (69) _ truths: 'You must be in good health at all times, because you are running a celebrity's life If you get sick their life can't just stop And you need to be flexible and able to (70) _ in all kinds of hours You have to be a can-do person If there’s one word that celebrities don't want to hear, that word is “no”.’ Question 66: A However B Unlike C Despite D Similarly Question 67: A given B received C spend D being Question 68: A describe B know C consider D think Question 69: A such B hard C heavy D advice Question 70: A take B adapt C get D put Reading 15 If you are an environmentalist, plastic is a word you tend to say with a sneer or a snarl It has become a symbol of our wasteful, throw-away society But there seems little doubt it is here to stay, and the truth is, of course, that plastic has brought enormous (71) even environmental ones It's not really the plastic themselves that are the environmental evil - it's the way society chooses to use and abuse them Almost all the 50 or so different kinds of modern plastic are made from oil, gas or coal-nonrenewable natural (72) We import well over three millions tones of the stuff in Britain each year and, sooner or later, most of it is thrown away A high (33) of our annual consumption is in the form of packaging, and this constitutes about 7% by weight of our domestic refuse Almost all of it could be recycled, but very little of it is, though the plastic recycling (74) is growing fast The plastics themselves are extremely energy-rich - they have a higher calorific value than coal and one (75) of "recovery" strongly favoured by the plastic manufacturers is the conversion of waste plastic into a fuel Question 71: A savings B pleasures C benefits D profits Question 72: A processes B resources C products D fuels Question 73: A amount B proportion C portion D rate Question 74: A industry B manufacture C plant D factory Question 75: A medium B method C measure D mechanism Thi thử hàng tuần nhóm Kyser ơn thi THPT Reading 16 INFLUENCES OF TELEVISION Television has changed the lifestyle of people in every industrialized country in the world In the United States, where sociologists have studied the effects, some interesting observations have been made Television, although not essential, has become a(n) (76) _ part of most people’s lives It has become a baby-sitter, an initiator of conversations, a major transmitter of culture, and a keeper of traditions Yet when what can be seen on TV in one day is critically analyzed, it becomes evident that television is not a teacher but a sustainer The poor quality of programs does not elevate people into greater (77) The primary reason for the lack of quality in American television is related to both the history of TV development and the economics of TV Television in America began with the radio Radio companies and their sponsors first experimented with television Therefore, the close relationship, which the advertisers had with radio programs, became the system for American TV Sponsors not only paid money for time within programs, but many actually produced the programs Thus, coming from the capitalistic, profitoriented sector of American society, television is primarily (78) _ with reflecting and attracting society rather than innovating and experimenting with new ideas Advertisers want to attract the largest viewing audience possible; to so requires that the programs be entertaining rather than challenging Television in America today remains, to a large (79) _, with the same organization and standards as it had thirty years ago The hope for some evolution and true achievement toward improving society will require a change in the (80) _ system Question 76: A integral B mixed C fractional D superior Question 77: A preconception B knowledge C understanding D feeling Question 78: A concerned B interested C worried D connected Question 79: A extent B degree C size D amount Question 80: A total B full C entire D complete Reading 17 In 1830, there were under 100 miles of public railway in Britain Yet within 20 years, this figure had grown to more than 5000 miles By the end of the century, almost enough rail track to encircle the world covered this small island, (81) the nature of travel forever and contributing to the industrial revolution that changed the course of history in many parts of the world Wherever railways were introduced, economic and social progress quickly (82) In a single day, rail passengers could travel hundreds of miles, cutting previous journey times by huge margins and bringing rapid travel within the (83) of ordinary people Previously, many people had never ventured beyond the outskirts of their town and villages The railway brought them greater freedom and enlightenment In the 19th century, the railway in Britain represented something more than just the business of carrying goods and passengers Trains were associated with romance, adventure and, frequently, (84) luxury But the railways did more than revolutionize travel; they also left a distinctive and permanent mark Tài liệu KYS Chia sẻ tài liệu, đề thi chất lượng on the British landscape Whole towns and industrial centers (85) up around major rail junctions, monumental bridges and viaducts crossed rivers and valleys and the railway stations themselves became desirable places to spend time between journeys Question 81: A altering B amending C adapting D adjusting Question 82: A pursued B followed C succeeded D chased Question 83: A reach B capacity C facility D hold Question 84: A considerable B generous C plentiful D sizeable Question 85: A jumped B stood C burst D sprang Reading 18 Over the next 20 to 50 years, it will become harder to tell the (86) _ between the human and the machine All, body parts will be replaceable Computers will function like the human brain with the ability to recognize feelings and respond in a feeling way They will then produce fake people We will then be able to create a machine duplicate of ourselves so we will appear to be alive long after we are dead Maybe a few decades later, a way will be found to transfer our spirit, including our (87) _ and thoughts, to the new body Then we can choose to live for as long as we want It might be expensive When it becomes possible to a spirit transfer, they will figure out (88) _ to them automatically So we will be able to reside within whichever duplicate we want, whenever we want Miniature robots will be built to travel through your blood stream and repair damage Also, larger robots will be used when you are sick When you have an upset stomach, you will (89) _ a very small cherry tasting robot which will travel through your stomach taking video of the mess It will be set up like a video game, so you can control the exploring and the selection of images Then you can replay the video to help a doctor (90) _ your illness, or to prove to your employer that you really, were sick Question 86: A variety B change C difference D appearance Question 87: A experience B memories C actions D health Question 88: A what B when C why D how Question 89: A swallow B chew C vomit D drink Question 90: A notice B diagnose C watch D observe Reading 19 Rowing is a sport in which athletes race against each other on rivers, lakes or on the ocean, (91) _ on the type of race and the discipline The boats are propelled by the reaction forces on the oar blades as they are pushed against the water The sport can be both recreational, focusing (92) _ learning the techniques required, and competitive where overall fitness plays a large role It is also one of the oldest Olympic sports In the United States, Australia and Canada, high school and collegial rowing is sometimes referred to as crew Thi thử hàng tuần nhóm Kyser ơn thi THPT 10 nước nhỏ thật đáng kinh ngạc và, nằm vùng nước ấm vùng Caribbean, tiếng có vùng khí hậu dễ chịu giới Question 28: Đáp án A Giải thích: A unwind (v): ngừng suy nghĩ điều phiền muộn bắt đầu thư giãn B uncoil (v): tháo dây C unburden (v): trút bỏ gánh nặng D unroll (v): tháo, mở vật cuộn tròn lại Dịch: Cuba, being so small, is not only an ideal country to tour, but it's also a place where visitors can relax and unwind in exotic surroundings: Cuba, nhỏ bé vậy, không đất nước lý tưởng để du lịch, mà cịn nơi mà khách tham quan thư giãn rũ bỏ phiền muộn khung cảnh kỳ lạ nước Question 29: Đáp án B Giải thích: Cấu trúc Endow sb/sth with sth: trao tặng, ưu đãi cho điều A enhanced (v): cải thiện C endured (v): chịu đựng, kiên nhẫn D enlightened (v): soi sáng, chiếu sáng Dịch: Not only has nature endowed Cuba with magnificent coast and some fine sandy beaches, but there are also extensive facilities near them: Khơng có thiên nhiên ban tặng cho Cuba bờ biển tuyệt đẹp số bãi cát mịn, mà cịn có sở vật chất rộng lớn gần chúng Question 30: Đáp án C Giải thích: inevitable (adj): hiển nhiên A unusual (adj): khơng bình thường B interminable (adj): vô cùng, bất tận (về thời gian) D unfortunate (v): không may mắn Dịch: Because the south of the island is blessed with being the driest region in the country most hotels are situated here Rain is however inevitable in the north from December to July.: Bởi miền nam đảo may mắn khu vực khô đất nước, hầu hết khách sạn đặt Tuy nhiên mưa hiển nhiên phía bắc từ tháng 12 đến tháng Question 31: Đáp án C Giải thích: Ta có: Sau vị trí cần điền ĐỘNG TỪ - widen (v) mở rộng Các đáp án khác khơng thích hợp A wide (a) B widely (adv) D broad (a) Question 32: Đáp án A Giải thích Ta thấy cả: “….more quickly (58) _ cleverly” – Quickly Cleverly TRẠNG TỪ:> Đáp án A đáp án thích hợp dùng để nối từ có chức ngữ pháp Question 33: Đáp án D Thi thử hàng tuần nhóm Kyser ơn thi THPT 18 Giải thích: Chúng ta có cụm: Manual workers: lao động chân tay Các đáp án khác khơng thích hợp A – đơn giản B – dễ dàng C – chăm D làm tay chân Dịch: Do đó, cơng nhân tri thức phải nghiên cứu, vấn đề dĩ nhiên công nhân (43) phải (44) _1 giáo dục” Question 34: Đáp án C Giải thích: Ta có: acquire sth: to gain something by your own efforts, ability or behavior A học (to gain knowledge or skill by studying, from experience, from being taught, etc.) B nghiên cứu (to spend time learning about a subject by reading, going to college, etc.) C Acquire (v) được, giành được, thu được, đạt được, kiếm D biết (to have information in your mind as a result of experience or because you have learned or been told it) Question 35: Đáp án B Giải thích: Ta có: tobe able/ unable + to V: có khả năng/ khơng có khả làm Dịch: Từ thợ cày đến người lao động quốc gia này, không _đọc sách từ báo cách lưu loát Question 36: Đáp án C Giải thích: Ta có : at speed: tốc độ + Giới từ + whom/which Which thay cho speed + Và ta có giới từ at với speed Question 37: Đáp án D Giải thích: A Ahead (pre) phía trước B Upper (a) cao ( địa vị ) C Forward (adj) tiến phía trước D Advanced (a) tiên tiến ( ý tưởng, phương pháp, công nghê ) Ta thấy đáp án D thích hợp vi cân tính từ nói tiên tiến đại công nghệ Question 38: Đáp án C Giải thích: A Steer (v): lái (tàu thủy, tơ ) B command (v): lệnh, hạ lệnh C run (v): quản lí, điều khiển D appoint (v): bổ nhiệm Tạm dich: “Các xét nghiệm IT phổ biến quản lí Mensa, tổ chức tìm thấy Anh vào năm 1946.” Question 39: Đáp án A Giải thích: Ta thấy có giới từ “to” sau chỗ cần điền Tài liệu KYS Chia sẻ tài liệu, đề thi chất lượng 19 Xét đáp án ta thấy có đáp án A: relation+ to : có liên quan tới Question 40: Đáp án D Giải thích: A reason (n): lí B question (n): câu hỏi C matter (n): vấn đề (a subject or situation that you must consider or deal with) D point (n): vấn đề (a thing that somebody says or writes giving their opinion or stating a fact) Question 41: Đáp án B Giải thích: Convey (v): truyền đạt A commuting (v): làm, giảm án, đổi chác C discharging (v): bãi chức, tha bổng D informing (v): thông báo Dịch: The elementary means of communicating with other people is conveying messages by voice= Phương tiện giao tiếp với người khác truyền tải thơng điệp giọng nói Question 42: Đáp án D Giải thích: Physical properties: đặc tính vật lý A tendencies (n): khuynh hướng, xu hướng B credentials(n): đào tạo kinh nghiệm khiến bạn phù hợp với điều gì; thư giới thiệu C assets (n): tài sản Dịch: They can be nasal, resonant or shrill produced in accordance with the individual physical properties of the throat: Chúng âm mũi, âm cộng hưởng âm chói tai tạo phù hợp với tính chất vật lý cá nhân cổ họng Question 43: Đáp án A Giải thích: A Substantiate (v): cung cấp thơng tin chứng để chứng minh điều B facilitating (v):tạo điều kiện, làm cho hành động trình dễ dàng, thuận lợi C pledging (v): hứa cách trang trọng, bắt thề trang trọng D withstanding (v): đủ mạnh để chịu đựng khó khan Dịch: One possible implementation of the art of voice recognition is voice profiling used by police analysts as a method of substantiatingcourt evidence in trials: Một thực nghệ thuật nhận dạng giọng nói hồ sơ giọng nói sử dụng nhà phân tích cảnh sát phương pháp để cung cấp chứng phiên tịa Question 44: Đáp án D Giải thích: A reformed (v): cải thiện hệ thống, tổ chức, luật hành vi ứng xử B exchanged (v): trao đổi C adjusted (v): điều chỉnh cho phù hợp hoạt động tốt D convert (v): chuyển đổi Thi thử hàng tuần nhóm Kyser ơn thi THPT 20 Dịch: A recorded sample is usually converted into electric impulses and later transformed into a pictorial recording which is processed by a computer program= Một mẫu ghi thường chuyển đổi thành xung điện sau chuyển đổi thành ghi âm hình ảnh xử lý chương trình máy tính Question 45: Đáp án C Giải thích: Disturb (v): làm phiền, làm gián đoạn, gây rối A distracting(v): gây tập trung B dismantling (v): tháo bỏ, phá hủy D dispersing (v): phân tán, giải tán; rải rác khắp nơi; truyền bá Dịch: Thankfully, these efforts help the police detect individuals who threaten their victim by phone or inform about bomb planting or those who make offensive calls disturbing the peace of decent citizens.: Rất may, nỗ lực giúp cảnh sát phát cá nhân đe dọa nạn nhân họ điện thoại thông báo cài bom hay người thực gọi công gây rối yên ổn công dân tốt Question 46: Đáp án C Giải thích: Ta có: participate in: tham gia Question 47: Đáp án D Giải thích: Ta có: Make friend: kết bạn Question 48: Đáp án A Giải thích: mixture (n): hịa hợp/ trộn Dịch: Cách đặt tốt tuổi tác, giới tính, tiểu sử với mục đích đa dạng việc đọc tranh luận sôi Question 49: Đáp án D Giải thích: Ta có: specialize in sth: trở thành chuyên gia, chuyên Các đáp án không với giới từ “in” Focus on: concentrate on: Tập trung Talk to sb about sth: Nói với điều Question 50: Đáp án A Giải thích: Ta có: Tobe worth + V-ing: đáng làm Question 51: Đáp án A Giải thích: Awake (adj): thức, tỉnh Sau câu có chứa chỗ trống câu bắt đầu "But when you are asleep" Từ nối "But" dùng để nối hai vế hai câu có nghĩa đối lập nên chỗ trống mang nghĩa đối lập với từ "asleep" Phương án "awake" hợp lý B active (adj): hoạt động, có hiệu lực, nhanh nhảu, đương nhiệm C happy (adj): vui vẻ, hạnh phúc D honest (adj): trung thực Tài liệu KYS Chia sẻ tài liệu, đề thi chất lượng 21 Dịch: You don’t show your secret personality when you are awake because you can control yourself: Bạn khơng thể cá tính bí mật bạn bạn tỉnh táo bạn kiểm sốt thân Question 52: Đáp án C Giải thích: Night (n): đêm Câu văn tiếp nối mạch câu trước nói đến tư nằm ngủ (your feelingposition … change their positions) rước nhắc đến ngủ (asleep) nên câu sau nói khoảng thời gian cụ thể giấc ngủ (night) hợp lý Dịch: In a normal night, of course, people often change their positions: Trong đêm bình thường, tất nhiên, người thường xuyên thay đổi vị trí họ A room (n): phòng B bed (n): giường D body (n): thể Question 53: Đáp án A Giải thích: Real (adj): thật B lonely (adj): cô đơn C cheerful (adj): vui vẻ D gentle (adj): nhẹ nhàng, lịch Dịch: You don’t like to make people sad, so you never express your real feeling.: Bạn không muốn làm người khác buồn, bạn khơng thể cảm xúc thực bạn Question 54: Đáp án B Giải thích: Enjoy (v) + V-ing: thích, tận hưởng làm việc A regret (v): hối tiếc C mind (v): để tâm, cảm thấy phiền D deny (v): phủ nhận Dịch: You usually live for today not tomorrow This means that you enjoy having a good time.: Bạn thường sống cho ngày hôm ngày mai Điều nghĩa bạn thích có thời gian vui vẻ Question 55: Đáp án D Giải thích: Prefer (v) to sth: thích làm việc A pretend (v): giả vờ, đóng giả B oppose (v): phản đối C refuse (v): từ chối Dịch: You are shy and don’t like meeting people You prefer to be on your own.: Bạn nhút nhát khơng thích gặp gỡ người Bạn thích Question 56: Đáp án D Giải thích: Chain (n): day xích, chuỗi, A chain of events: chuỗi kiện A connection (n): kết nối, liên quan, gắn kết Thi thử hàng tuần nhóm Kyser ơn thi THPT 22 Cấu trúc: Connection between A and B: kết nối A B Connection with / to sth: kết nối với B cycle (n): xe đạp / vòng (đời, kiện, …) / chu kỳ C link (n): kết nối, mối liên hệ Ta có cấu trúc: Link between A and B: kết nối A B Link with sth: kết nối với Dịch: While Baird was, of course, extremely important in the history of television, it would be more accurate to see his role as part of a chain of events which finally led to television as we know it today: Trong Baird là, tất nhiên, vô quan trọng lịch sử truyền hình, xác để thấy vai trị ơng phần chuỗi kiện mà cuối dẫn đến truyền biết ngày Question 57: Đáp án A Giải thích: Cụm động từ Come up with: nghĩ ra, phát minh giải pháp cho vấn đề B make up with sb: hòa giải với C go up: xây dựng lên / mở cánh gà / bị phá hủy lửa vụ nổ / tăng giá D up: gói ghém / trang trí lại nhà cửa / đóng cúc, buộc lại áo khốc, váy, … Dịch: This discovery directly led to G R Carey, an American inventor, coming up with the first real television system in 1875: Phát trực tiếp dẫn đến việc G R Carey, nhà phát minh người Mỹ, phát minh hệ thống truyền hình thực tế vào năm 1875 Question 58: Đáp án B Giải thích: Sent (v): gửi A pushed (v): xô đẩy / đưa tới, tiến tới / thúc giục / nhấn chuông C transported (v): vận chuyển D transferred (v): chuyển nhượng / di chuyển Dịch: Once again, the picture was sent through wires, but it was much clearer than Carey's had been almost fifty years before: Một lần nữa, hình ảnh gửi qua dây điện, rõ ràng nhiều so với hình ảnh Carey gần năm mươi năm trước Question 59: Đáp án C Giải thích: Delay (v): trì hỗn A abandoned (v): bỏ rơi / bỏ hoang địa điểm / bỏ dở việc làm / ngừng ủng hộ B cancelled (v): hủy bỏ D waited (v): chờ đợi Dịch: The Second World War delayed the development of television After the war, television sets began to flood the market, with the first mass TV audience watching the baseball World Series in the USA in 1947: Chiến tranh giới thứ hai trì hỗn phát triển truyền hình Sau chiến tranh, ti vi bắt đầu tràn ngập thị trường, với khán giả truyền hình hàng loạt xem bóng chày World Series Mỹ vào năm 1947 Tài liệu KYS Chia sẻ tài liệu, đề thi chất lượng 23 Question 60: Đáp án D Giải thích: Attention (n): ý, tập trung Cấu trúc Capture the attention of sb: thu hút ý A observation (n): quan sát B awareness (n): nhận thức C notice (n): cáo thị, thị / lời cảnh báo / ý Dịch: Within a few years, television had captured the attention of the whole world: Trong vịng vài năm, truyền hình thu hút ý giới Question 61: Đáp án D Các phương án khác khơng có ý nghĩa thích hợp “hold up: làm trì hỗn (= to delay the movement or progress of sb/sth); “clean out: làm bên (= to clean the inside of sth thoroughly); “carry out: thực (= to conduct or to perform) Question 62: Đáp án B Giải thích: little: “and so loses vary little of its soil”: “và nhờ đất” Vì dùng với từ “soil” (đất) danh từ không đếm nên dùng “few”; từ “large” “much” khơng thích hợp với nghĩa câu Question 63: Đáp án D Giải thích: hold: thích hợp với ý nghĩa câu: “to hold the rocks and soil in place”: “giữ nguyên vị trí đá tảng đất” Question 64: Đáp án C Giải thích: thickly: “dày đặc”, trạng từ thích hợp với ý nghĩa câu: “Ngay nơi mà đất có cỏ bao phủ dày đặc, xói mịn xảy ra” Question 65: Đáp án C Giải thích: melting: “(tuyết) tan chảy” Hiện phân từ “malting” dùng tính từ bổ nghĩa cho danh từ “snow” Dịch: “Vào mùa xuân, tuyết tan biến thành khối lượng nước lớn chảy xuống triền núi thành dòng suối” Question 66: Đáp án B Giải thích: Giữa hai vế câu có ý nghĩa trái ngược nhau, từ nối cần thể trái ngược Sau chỗ trống danh từ nên từ nối "Unlike" phù hợp A However: nhiên Đây từ nối hai vế hai câu có mối quan hệ nhượng C Despite + Noun: Đây từ nối hai vế hai câu có mối quan hệ nhượng D Similarly: tương tự Đây từ nối hai vế hai câu có mối quan hệ tương đồng Thi thử hàng tuần nhóm Kyser ôn thi THPT 24 Dịch: Unlike the lawyers and agents who rub shoulders with the stars and make millions, personal assistants (PAs) are not paid well: Không giống luật sư quản lý người sánh vai với kiếm hàng triệu, trợ lý cá nhân (PAs) không trả lương tốt Question 67: Đáp án A Giải thích: Given: xem xét đến, tính đến Đây từ nối thể điều kiện B received (adj / v): nhận C spend (v): chi tiêu, sử dụng D being: Dịch: They typically earn about $56,000 a year which, given their round-the-clock obligations, isn’t much by Hollywood standards: Họ thường kiếm khoảng $ 56,000 năm mà đó, xem xét đến nghĩa vụ suốt ngày họ, nhiều so với tiêu chuẩn Hollywood Question 68: Đáp án C Giải thích: Cấu trúc Consider + sb / sth + sb / sth: coi / / A describe + sb / sth + as + sb / sth: miêu tả / / B know (v): biết D think (v): suy nghĩ Dịch: I don’t consider myself a vain or superficial person, but it would be wrong to say that we all don't like being close to someone's that's powerful: Tơi khơng xem người vơ ích hay hời hợt, sai lầm nói tất khơng thích gần gũi với quyền lực Question 69: Đáp án B Giải thích: Hard truth: thật mà không dễ chịu, không tuyệt vời khiến người khác khó chấp nhận Đây thành ngữ nên kết hợp từ cố định A such C heavy (adj): nặng D advice (n): lời khuyên Dịch: Rita Tateel teaches would-be assistants to the stars and begins her lessons with some hard truths: Rita Tateel dạy trợ lý tương lai cho bắt đầu học cô với số thật trần trụi Question 70: Đáp án B Giải thích: Adapt (v): thích nghi A take (v): lấy đi, mang / cầm / chiếm / uống thuốc … C get (v): nhận / tìm kiếm / đến nơi / mắc phải … D put (v): đặt, để / liệng / nhét … Dịch: And you need to be flexible and able to put in all kinds of hours.: Và bạn cần phải linh hoạt thích nghi với tất múi Question 71: Đáp án C Giải thích: Benefits (n): lợi ích Tài liệu KYS Chia sẻ tài liệu, đề thi chất lượng 25 A savings (n): tiết kiệm, khoản tiền tiết kiệm B pleasures (n): thoải mái, hài lòng D profits (n): lợi nhuận Dịch: It has become a symbol of our wasteful, throw-away society But there seems little doubt it is here to stay, and the truth is, of course, that plastic has brought enormous benefits even environmental ones.: Nó trở thành biểu tượng xã hội ném lãng phí Nhưng nghi ngờ tồn tại, thật là, tất nhiên, nhựa mang lại lợi ích to lớn chí lợi ích mơi trường Question 72: Đáp án B Giải thích: A processes (n): trình, phương pháp B Natural resources (n): tài nguyên thiên nhiên C products (n): sản phẩm D fuels (n): nhiên liệu Dịch: Almost all the 50 or so different kinds of modern plastic are made from oil, gas or coal - nonrenewable natural resources: Hầu tất khoảng 50 loại khác nhựa đại làm từ dầu, khí đốt than - nguồn tài nguyên thiên nhiên không tái tạo Question 73: Đáp án B Giải thích: A amount (n): số lượng, khối lượng B Proportion (n): tỷ lệ phần trăm C portion (n): phần D rate (n): tỷ lệ, lãi suất Dịch: A high proportion of our annual consumption is in the form of packaging, and this constitutes about 7% by weight of our domestic refuse: Một tỷ lệ cao tiêu thụ hàng năm dạng bao bì, chiếm khoảng 7% trọng lượng rác thải nước Question 74: Đáp án A Giải thích: A Industry (n): ngành cơng nghiệp B manufacture (v): sản xuất C plant (n): cối D factory (n): nhà máy Dịch: Almost all of it could be recycled, but very little of it is, though the plastic recycling industry is growing fast: Hầu tất tái chế, số thực hiện, ngành công nghiệp tái chế nhựa phát triển nhanh Question 75: Đáp án B Giải thích: A medium (n): phương tiện (các nguyên vật liệu) / trung bình / mơi giới Thi thử hàng tuần nhóm Kyser ôn thi THPT 26 B method (n): phương pháp C measure (n): cách đo lường, dụng cụ đơn vị đo D mechanism (n): chế, cách cấu tạo, tổ chức Dịch: The plastics themselves are extremely energy-rich - they have a higher calorific value than coal and one method of "recovery" strongly favoured by the plastic manufacturers is the conversion of waste plastic into a fuel : Chính sản phẩm nhựa giàu lượng - chúng có giá trị lượng cao so với than đá phương pháp "phục hồi" ủng hộ mạnh mẽ nhà sản xuất nhựa chuyển hóa chất thải nhựa thành nhiên liệu Question 76: Đáp án A A Integral (a) cần thiết, trọn vẹn, thiếu B Mixed (a) hỗn hợp, trộn lẫn C Factional (a) có tính chất bè phái D Superior (a) cao Dịch: Mặc dù không cần thiết, TV trở thành phần thiếu sống người Question 77: Đáp án C Giải thích: A Perconception (n) định kiến B Knowledge (n) kiến thức; giỏi lĩnh vực C Understanding (n) trí tuệ; hiểu biết; am hiểu D Feeling (n) cảm nhận Ta thấy đáp án C thích hợp Question 78: Đáp án A Giải thích: Concerned with something: đề cập đến Ta thấy sau chỗ trống cần điền giới từ “WITH” đáp án có đáp án A: concerned with something thích hợp Tobe interested in smt: đam mê, thích điều Tobe worried about smt: lo lắng điều to connect somebody with somebody / something: liên kết; giao kết Question 79: Đáp án A Giải thích: A Extent (n) khu vực, phạm vi, kích thước B Degree (n) mức độ, trình độ C Size (n) cỡ, khổ, số (quần áo, sản xuất) D Amount (n) lượng, số lượng Ta có cụm từ: To a large exent: xét quy mô rộng lớn Question 80: Đáp án C Giải thích: Tài liệu KYS Chia sẻ tài liệu, đề thi chất lượng 27 A Total (a) hoàn toàn, tuyệt đối B Full (a) đủ đầy (chứa đựng ) C Entire (a): toàn bộ, toàn thể, toàn vẹn D Complete (a): trọn vẹn, đầy đủ Ta thấy chỗ cần điền ý “The hope for some evolution and true achievement toward improving society will require a change in the (30) _ system “nói đến “ thay đổi toàn hệ thống” Question 81: Đáp án A Giải thích: A alter (v): thay đổi, chỉnh sửa B amending (v): sửa chữa, sửa đổi, cải thiện C adapting (v): thích nghi, thay đổi cho phù hợp với yêu cầu D adjusting (v): điều chỉnh, sửa lại cho Dịch: By the end of the century, almost enough rail track to encircle the world covered this small island, altering the nature of travel forever and contributing to the industrial revolution that changed the course of history in many parts of the world.: Đến cuối kỷ, gần đủ đường sắt để bao vây giới bao phủ đảo nhỏ này, làm thay đổi chất du lịch mãi góp phần vào cách mạng cơng nghiệp làm thay đổi tiến trình lịch sử nhiều nơi giới Question 82: Đáp án B Giải thích: A pursued (v): đuổi bắt / theo đuổi / truy nã B Followed (v): theo sau, noi theo, tiếp nối C succeeded (v): thành công D chased (v): đuổi bắt / săn bắn / chạm trổ, đục khắc Dịch: Wherever railways were introduced, economic and social progress quickly followed: Bất nơi đường sắt biết đến, tiến kinh tế xã hội theo sau cách nhanh chóng Question 83: Đáp án A Giải thích: Cấu trúc Within the reach of: tầm với B capacity (n): sức chứa, dung tích / khả năng, suất / C facility (n): sở vật chất D hold (n): cầm nắm / điểm tựa / khám, kiểm tra / nhà lao, ngục Dịch: In a single day, rail passengers could travel hundreds of miles, cutting previous journey times by huge margins and bringing rapid travel within the reach of ordinary people: Chỉ ngày, hành khách đường sắt hàng trăm dặm, rút ngắn thời gian hành trình trước với tỷ lệ lớn đem đến di chuyển nhanh chóng tầm với người bình thường Question 84: Đáp án A Giải thích: Danh từ “luxury” kèm với tính từ “considerable” khơng tính từ cịn lại A considerable (adj): đáng kể Thi thử hàng tuần nhóm Kyser ơn thi THPT 28 B generous (adj): hào phóng, phóng khống C plentiful (adj): nhiều, phong phú D sizeable (adj): lớn số lượng Dịch: Trains were associated with romance, adventure and, frequently, considerable luxury: Xe lửa liên kết với lãng mạn, phiêu lưu, cách thường xuyên, sang trọng đáng kể Question 85: Đáp án D Giải thích: A jumped up (v): nhảy lên B stood up (v): đứng lên C burst (v): bùng nổ, bùng cháy D spring up (v): mọc lên, phát triển Dịch: Whole towns and industrial centers sprang up around major rail junctions, monumental bridges and viaducts crossed rivers and valleys and the railway stations themselves became desirable places to spend time between journeys: Toàn thị trấn trung tâm công nghiệp mọc lên xung quanh nút giao thông đường sắt lớn, cầu hoành tráng cầu cạn vượt sơng thung lũng trạm xe lửa trở thành nơi mong muốn để dành nhiều thời gian chuyến Question 86: Đáp án C ` Giải thích: Cấu trúc Tell the difference between sth and sth: nói lên khác biệt cài A variety (n): đa dạng B change (n): thay đổi D appearance (n): ngoại hình, xuất Dịch: Over the next 20 to 50 years, it will become harder to tell the difference between the human and the machine: Trong 20-50 năm tới, trở nên khó khăn để biết khác biệt người máy móc Question 87: Đáp án B Giải thích: Tinh thần người (spirit) bao gồm kí ức, khơng bao gồm danh từ ba phương án lại A experience (n): kinh nghiệm B memories (n): kí ức C actions (n): hành động D health (n): sức khỏe Dịch: Maybe a few decades later, a way will be found to transfer our spirit, including our memories and thoughts, to the new body: Có lẽ vài thập kỷ sau đó, cách tìm thấy để chuyển tinh thần chúng ta, bao gồm ký ức suy nghĩ chúng ta, đến thể Question 88: Đáp án D Giải thích: Cấu trúc How to sth: làm A what to do: làm B when to do: làm Tài liệu KYS Chia sẻ tài liệu, đề thi chất lượng 29 C why: Dịch: When it becomes possible to a spirit transfer, they will figure out how to them automatically: Khi trở nên để làm di chuyển tinh thần, họ tìm cách để làm cách tự động Question 89: Đáp án A Giải thích: A Swallow (v): nuốt B chew (v): nhai C vomit (v): nôn D drink (v): uống Dịch: When you have an upset stomach, you will swallow a very small cherry tasting robot which will travel through your stomach taking video of the mess.: Khi bạn bị khó chịu dày, bạn nuốt robot vị anh đào nhỏ mà qua dày bạn quay phim lộn xộn Question 90: Đáp án B Giải thích: A notice (v): nhận thấy, nhận B diagnose (v): chẩn đoán C watch (v): xem D observe (v): quan sát Dịch: Then you can replay the video to help a doctor diagnose your illness, or to prove to your employer that you really, were sick: Sau đó, bạn phát lại video để giúp bác sĩ chẩn đoán bệnh bạn, để chứng minh cho ông chủ bạn thực sự, bị ốm Question 91: Đáp án A Giải thích: Cấu trúc Depend on + Noun / V-ing: tùy thuộc, phụ thuộc vào điều gì, việc B creating (v): sáng tạo C interesting (adj): thú vị, hay ho D carrying on (v): tiếp tục Dịch: Rowing is a sport in which athletes race against each other on rivers, lakes or on the ocean, depending on the type of race and the discipline.: Chèo thuyền môn thể thao mà vận động viên đua với sông, hồ đại dương, tùy thuộc vào loại đua kỷ luật Question 92: Đáp án B Giải thích: Cấu trúc Focus on + V-ing: tập trung vào việc A of: C with: với D about: Dịch: The sport can be both recreational, focusing on learning the techniques required, and competitive where overall fitness plays a large role.: Các mơn thể thao vừa mang tính giải trí, tập trung vào việc học kỹ thuật cần thiết, vừa mang tính cạnh tranh mà thể lực tổng thể đóng vai trị lớn Question 93: Đáp án D Thi thử hàng tuần nhóm Kyser ơn thi THPT 30 Giải thích: Cấu trúc While + V-ing: làm A over: hơn, B of: C during + danh từ / khoảng thời gian: Dịch: While rowing, the athlete sits in the boat facing backwards, towards the stern, and uses the oars which are held in place by the oarlocks to propel the boat forward, towards the bow.: Trong chèo thuyền, vận động viên ngồi thuyền phải quay mặt phía sau, hướng phía đuôi, sử dụng mái chèo cố định chỗ khóa chèo để đẩy thuyền phía trước, phía đầu Question 94: Đáp án C Giải thích: Phía trước chỗ trống tình từ nên chỗ trống cần danh từ A strong (adj): khỏe, mạnh B strongly (adv): cách khỏe mạnh C strength (n): sức mạnh D strengthen (v): làm cho khỏe mạnh Dịch: It is a demanding sport requiring strong core balance as well as physical strength and cardiovascular endurance: Nó mơn thể thao địi hỏi u cầu cân cốt lõi mạnh mẽ sức mạnh thể chất sức chịu đựng tim mạch Question 95: Đáp án A Giải thích: A competition (n): thi, đua B examination (n): kiểm tra C test (n): kiểm tra D round (n): vòng Dịch: Since the action of rowing has become fairly popular throughout the world, there are many different types of competition.: Kể từ hành động chèo thuyền trở nên phổ biến tồn giới, có nhiều loại thi khác Question 96: Đáp án D Giải thích: A cơng thức nấu ăn B phương tiện, biện pháp (means (of something/of doing something) an action, an object or a system by which a result is achieved; a way of achieving or doing something) C cách sử dụng D method – phương pháp, cách thức (METHOD OF STH - a particular way of doing something) Dịch: Trong suốt thể kỉ 19, nhà san xuất phát sản xuất với số lượng khổng lồ Question 97: Đáp án D Giải thích: Ta có: tend to V: có xu hướng, khuynh hướng làm Question 98: Đáp án D Giải thích: Ta thấy vị trí cần điền danh từ Ta có: EFFECT ON STH: Có ảnh hưởng, tác động Tài liệu KYS Chia sẻ tài liệu, đề thi chất lượng 31 (effect (on somebody/something) a change that somebody/something causes in somebody/something else; a result) A influence on sth: ảnh hưởng, tác động (the effect that somebody/something has on the way a person thinks or behaves or on the way that something works or develops) B affect (v) ảnh hưởng C focus (v) tập trung Question 99: Đáp án B Giải thích: Ta có: Hardly anyone – Hầu khơng có A (a) khó khăn C (adv) cay nghiệt, khắc nghiệt D (a) khắt khe, gay gắt, khốc liệt Question 100: Đáp án D Giải thích: confectionery (uncountable nound (n) bánh kẹo (SWEET/ CANDY) Thi thử hàng tuần nhóm Kyser ơn thi THPT 32 ... từ mệnh đề nguyên nhân Question 21: Đáp án B Giải thích: Thành ngữ without a doubt: khơng nghi ngờ Đây cụm từ cố định, kết hợp với từ khác B Question (n): câu hỏi C problem (n): vấn đề D thought... án C Giải thích: Night (n): đêm Câu văn tiếp nối mạch câu trước nói đến tư nằm ngủ (your feelingposition … change their positions) rước nhắc đến ngủ (asleep) nên câu sau nói khoảng thời gian cụ... liệu, đề thi chất lượng 19 Xét đáp án ta thấy có đáp án A: relation+ to : có liên quan tới Question 40: Đáp án D Giải thích: A reason (n): lí B question (n): câu hỏi C matter (n): vấn đề (a subject