75 câu hoàn thành đoạn văn trích đề cô hương fiona

CHỦ ĐỀ HỒN THÀNH ĐOẠN VĂN Trích đề thi thử THPT 2018 Cô Hương Fiona Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits the numbered blanks All relationships go through difficult times In the past, when married couples had problems they usually didn’t (1) _ They had to either (2) _ with each other or continue to live together in an unhappy relationship Getting divorced wasn’t an option for most people due to economic and social reasons Some people believe that this wasn’t such a bad thing They say that relationships require hard work and (3) _ “If a relationship is going to last a lifetime, you have to keep working at it,” says Doreen, who is celebrating her fiftieth wedding anniversary this year “It isn’t all roses and romance No one perfect all of the time These days young people give up when there’s the (4) _ argument.” Experts agree that communication is key The most important thing is to keep talking How many times have you heard yourself say to somebody, “If only you’d listen!” or “I wish you wouldn’t that!” The truth is, the (5) couples talk, the better their relationship can be Question 1: A grow up B split up C chat up D make up Question 2: A get on B go out C get back D fall out Question 3: A agreement B argument C achievement D commitment Question 4: A smallest B slightest C most violent D most controversial Question 5: A more B fewer C less D least In addition to the challenge to be excellent, American schools have been facing novel problems They must (6) with an influx of immigrant children, many of whom speak little or no English They must respond to demands that the curriculum reflect the various cultures of all children Schools must make sure that students develop (7) skills for the job market, and they must consider the needs of nontraditional students, such as teenage mothers Schools are addressing these problems in ways that reflect the diversity of the US educational system They are hiring or training large numbers of teachers of English as a second language and, in some countries, setting up bilingual schools They are opening (8) the traditional Europeancentered curriculum to embrace material from American, Asian, and other cultures Schools are also teaching cognitive skills to the nearly 40 percent of American students who not go on to higher education In the (9) of a recent report by the Commission on Achieving Necessary Skills, “A strong back, the willingness to work, and a high school diploma were once all that was necessary to (10) a start in America ( Extracted from Info USA-CD Version) Question 6: A B stay C fight D cope Question 7: A base B basis C basic D basics Question 8: A on B into C for D up Tài liệu KYS Chia sẻ tài liệu, đề thi chất lượng Question 9: A minds B directions C words D ways Question 10: A make B take C get D bring Voluntary work is work that you not get paid for and usually involves doing things to help other people, especially the elderly or the sick or working on (11) of a charity or similar organization Most charitable organizations rely on unpaid volunteers, and thousands of Americans and British people give many hours of their time to doing some form of social work or organizing fund- raising events to support the work Volunteering is especially popular in the US and the reasons this may be found in (12) American values such as the Protestant work ethic, the idea that work improves the person who does it, and the belief that people can change their condition if they try hard enough In the US young people over 18 can take part in AmeriCorps, a government program that (13) them to work as volunteers for a period of time, with the promise of help in paying for their education later Older Americans who not work may spend much of their free time volunteering In Britain a lot of voluntary work is directed towards supporting the country’s social services The WRVS and other organizations run a meals on wheels service in many parts of Britain, provide hot meals for old people who are (14) to cook for themselves The nationwide Citizens Advice Bureau, which offers free advice to the public on a wide range of issues, is run mainly by volunteers, and the Blood Transfusion Service relies on voluntary blood donors to give blood for use in hospitals Political parties use volunteers at election time, and Churches depend on volunteers to (15) _ building clean Question 11: A behalf B basic C account D ground Question 12: A core B primary C top D essential Question 13: A commissions B guides C encourages D demands Question 14: A incapable B unable C enabled D offering Question 15: A stay B keep C help D get Parents whose children show a special interest in a particular sport have a difficult decision to (16) about their children’s career Should they allow their children to train to become top sportsmen and women? For many children it (17) starting very young and school work, going out with friends and other interests have to take second place It’s very difficult to explain to a young child why he or she has to train for five hours a day, even at the weekend, when most of his or her friends are playing Another problem is of course money In many countries money for training is (18) from the government for the very best young sportsmen and women If this help cannot be given, it means that it is the parents that have to find the time and the money to support their child’s development- and sports clothes, transport to competitions, special equipment etc can all be very expensive Many parents are understandably concerned that it is dangerous to start serious training in a sport (19) _ an early age Some doctors agree that young muscles may be damaged by training before they are properly developed Professional trainers, however, believe that it is only by starting young that Thi thử hàng tuần nhóm Kyser ôn thi THPT you can reach the top as a successful sports person What is clear is that very (20) _ people reach the top and both parents and children should be prepared for failure even after many years of training Question 16: A B plan C make D prepare Question 17: A should B means C helps D tries Question 18: A should B available C possible D enormous Question 19: A at B in C from D on Question 20: A little B many C a few D few The reality of an interview is never as bad as your fears For some reason people imagine the interviewer is going to jump on every tiny mistake they (21) In truth, the interviewer is as keen for the meeting to go well as you are It is what makes his or her job enjoyable The secret of a good interview is preparing for it What you wear is always important as it creates the first impression So (22) neatly, but comfortably Make sure that you can deal with anything you are asked Prepare for questions that are certain to come up, for example: Why you want to become a nurse? What is the most important quality a good nurse should have? Apart from nursing, what other careers have you considered? What are your interest and hobbies? Answer the questions fully and precisely For instance, if one of your interests is reading, be prepared to talk about the sort of books you like (23) , not learn all your answers off (24) heart The interviewer wants to meet a human being, not a robot Remember, the interviewer is genuinely interested in you, so the more you relax and are yourself, the more (25) you are to succeed Question 21: A make B C perform D have Question 22: A wear B dress C put on D have on Question 23: A However B Although C Despite D Therefore Question 24: A at B by C in D on Question 25: A easy B possible C likely D probable For Nigel Portman, a love of travelling began with what’s called a ‘gap year’ In common with many other British teenagers, he chose to take a year out before (26) to study for his degree After doing various jobs to raise some money, he left home to gain some experience of life in different cultures, visiting America and Asia The more adventurous the young person, the (27) _ the challenge they are likely to set themselves for the gap year, and for some, like Nigel, it can result in a thirst for adventure Now that his university course has (28) to an end, Nigel is just about to leave on a three-year trip that will take him all around the world What’s more, he plans to make the whole journey using only means of transport which are powered by natural energy In other words, he’ll be (29) mostly on bicycles and his own legs; and when there’s an ocean to cross, he won’t be taking a short cut by climbing aboard a plane, he’ll be joining the crew of a sailing ship instead As well as doing some mountain climbing and other outdoor pursuits along the way, Nigel hopes to (30) on to the people he meets the environmental message that lies behind the whole idea Question 26: A settling down B getting up Tài liệu KYS Chia sẻ tài liệu, đề thi chất lượng C taking over D holding back Question 27: A stronger B wider C greater D deeper Question 28: A stronger B turned C reached D brought Question 29: A relying B using C attempting D trying Question 30: A leave B keep C pass D give Bonfire Night is (31) all over Britain on November 5th The festival dates from 1605 when a man called Guy Fawkes tried to blow up the Houses of Parliament He was caught and hanged, (32) the other conspirators Preparations for Bonfire Night usually start weeks before the event itself Children go from house to house (33) _ old furniture, newspapers and anything else which will burn for their bonfires They make a “guy”, a figure which (34) Guy Fawkes, from an old sack and wheel it round the streets asking for money which they use to buy fireworks On the day itself, as soon as it is dark, the guy is put on top of bonfire, which is then lit Fireworks are set off and everyone enjoys the display as they stand round the fire (35) warm and eating baked potatoes and hot dogs Question 31: A celebrated B opened C organizing D held Question 32: A related to B together C associated with D along with Question 33: A gathered B collecting C bringing D carrying Question 34: A symbolizes B signals C represents D resembles Question 35: A keeping B remaining C to stay D to hold The growth of population has its problems as we shall see As there are more and more mouths (36) _, there comes a great strain (37) _ the resources of a country; this is real in the case of developing countries with the result they are unable to push ahead economically As food is not sufficient there is chronic malnutrition in these countries especially in women and children resulting in weaker population (38) _ would only economically be a drain on the country as their productive years will be short As health and education are the State's (39) _, they affect the country's finances So in developing countries health and illiteracy continue to be the problem The unwieldy growth of population leads to the problem of housing and sanitation In many countries the slums are a (40) _ to the eyes Slums grow round big cities and are found with all the drawbacks These are the areas of disease, filth and crime Question 36: A to be fed B to feed C for feeding D fed Question 37: A to B for C down D on Question 38: A which B what C who D those Question 39: A problem B job C affair D work Question 40: A pain B sore C hurt D wound Many people have forgotten what the world was like before TV But today it has become an integral part of our lives No medium can compare with TV as a means of information, entertainment and education TV now plays such an important role in so many people’s lives that it is essential for us to try to decide (41) _ it is bad or good Thi thử hàng tuần nhóm Kyser ơn thi THPT First of all, TV is not only a convenient source of entertainment, but also a (42) _ cheap one For a family of 4, for example, it is more convenient as well as cheaper to sit comfortably at home than to go out They don’t have to pay for expensive tickets All they have to is to turn on TV and they can see films, political discussions and the latest exciting football matches Some people say that this is fist where the danger lies The TV viewers need nothing: they (43) no choices, they’re completely passive and don’t even use their legs TV, people often say, informs about current events and the latest developments in science and politics A lot of good films, music programs have appeared recently on TV (44) _ here again there is a danger We get to like watching TV so much that it begins to dominate our lives A friend of mine told me that when his TV set broke he and his family suddenly found that they had much more time to things The most important thing which is really criticizing is poor quality of the programs and its harmful effect on children For example the film “Natural Born Killers” teaches children to kill and there was one accident in France when a group of teenagers kill their parents There are many arguments for and against TV I think we must understand that TV in itself is neither good (45) bad TV is as good or as bad as we make it Question 41: A somehow B whether C why D how Question 42: A comparatively B conceitedly C competitively D casually Question 43: A bring B take C make D Question 44: A Yet B So C For D If only Question 45: A too B and C or D nor The latest addiction to trap thousands of people is Internet, which has been (46) for broken relationships, job losses, financial ruin and even one suicide Psychologists now recognize Internet Addiction Syndrome (IAS) as a new illness that could cause serious problems and ruin many lives Special help groups have been set up to of sufferers help and support IAS is similar to (47) problems like gambling, smoking and drinking : addicts have dreams about Internet; they need to use it first thing in the morning; they lie to their partners about how much time they spend online; they wish they could cut down, but are unable to so A recent study found that many users spend up to 40 hours a week on the Internet; (48) they felt guilty, they became depressed if they were (49) to stop using it Almost anyone can be at risk Some of the addicts are teenagers who are already hooked on computer games and who find it very difficult to resist the games on the Internet Surprisingly, however, psychologists (50) that most victims are middle-aged housewives who have never used a computer before Question 46: A blamed B faulted C mistaken D accused Question 47: A another B other C the other D others Question 48: A although B despite C unless D without Question 49: A let B allowed C had D made Tài liệu KYS Chia sẻ tài liệu, đề thi chất lượng Question 50: A find B feel C say D tell Many parents believe that they should begin to teach their children to read when they are (51) more than toddlers This is fine if the child shows a real interest but forcing a child could be counter-productive if she isn't ready Wise parents will have a (52) attitude and take the lead from their child What they should provide is a selection of stimulating toys, books and other activities Nowadays there is plenty of good (53) available for young children, and of course, seeing plenty of books in use about the house will also (54) them to read Of course, books are no longer the only source of stories and information There is also a huge range (55) _ videos, which can reinforce and extend the pleasure a child finds in a book and are equally valuable in helping to increase vocabulary and concentration Television gets a bad review as far as children are concerned, mainly because too many spend too much time watching programmes not intended for their age group Question 51: A scarcely B rarely C slightly D really Question 52: A cheerful B contented C relaxed D hopeful Question 53: A material B sense C produce D amusement Question 54: A provoke B encourage C provide D attract Question 55: A in B on C among D of One of the most important (56) _ of a standardized test is time You'll only be allowed a certain number of minutes for each section, so it is very important that you use your time (57) _ The most important time strategy is pacing yourself Before you begin, take just a few seconds to survey the test, noting the number of questions and the sections that looks easier than the rest Then, make a rough time schedule based on the amount of time (58) _ to you Mark the halfway point on your test and make a note beside that mark of the time when the testing period is half over Once you begin the test, keep moving If you work slowly in an attempt to make fewer mistakes, your mind will become bored and begin to wander You'll end up making far more mistakes if you're not concentrating If you take too long to answer questions that stump you, you may end up (59) _ out of time before you finish So don't stop for difficult questions Skip them and move on You can come back to them later if you have time A question that takes you five seconds to answer counts as much as one that takes you several minutes, so pick up the easy points first (60) _, answering the easier questions first helps build your confidence and gets you in the testing groove If you're a little ahead, you know you're on track and may even have a little time left to check your work If you're a little behind, you have several choices You can pick up the pace a little, but this only if you can it comfortably Question 56: A factors B issue C concern D information Question 57: A quickly B fast C wisely D hardly Question 58: A close B similar C available D suitable Question 59: A short B running C moving D cutting Question 60: A Therefore B However C So D Besides Thi thử hàng tuần nhóm Kyser ơn thi THPT Probably the most famous film commenting on twentieth-century technology is Modem Times, (61) _ in 1936 Charlie Chaplin was motivated to make the film by a reporter who, while interviewing him, happened to describe working conditions in industrial Detroit Chaplin was told that healthy young farm boys were lured to the city to work on automotive assembly lines Within four or five years, these young men’s health was ruined by the stress of work in the factories Scenes of factory interiors account for only about (62) of the footage of Modern Times, but they contain some of the most pointed social commentary as well as the most comic situations No one who has seen the film can ever forget Chaplin vainly trying to keep pace with the fast-moving conveyor belt, almost losing his mind in the process Another popular scene involves an automatic feeding machine brought to the assembly line (63) _ workers need not interrupt their labor to eat The feeding machine malfunctions, hurling food at Chaplin who is strapped into his position on the assembly line and cannot escape This serves to illustrate people’s utter (64) in the face of machines that are meant to serve their basic needs Clearly, Modern Times has its faults, but it remains the best film treating technology within a social context It does not offer a radical social message, but it does (65) reflect the sentiments of many who feel they are victims of an over-mechanized world Question 61: A make B making C made D to make Question 62: A first third B first three C one three D one third Question 63: A so that B therefore C in order to D thus Question 64: A meaninglessness B meaningfulness C helplessness D helpfulness Question 65: A exactly B accurately C nearly D approximately How men first learnt to creat words is unknown; in other words, the origin of language is a (66) _ All we really know is that men, unlike animals, somehow invented certain sounds to express thoughts and feelings, actions and things so that they could communicate with each other; and that later they agreed (67) _ certain signs, called letters, which could be combined to represent those sounds, and which could be written down These sounds, whether spoken or written in letters, are called words Great writers are those who not only have great thoughts but also express these thoughts in words that appeal powerfully to our minds and emotions This charming and telling use of words is what we call literary style Above all, the real poet is a master of words He can (68) _ his meaning in words which sing like music, and which by their position and association can (69) _ men to tears We should, therefore, learn to choose our words carefully, (70) _ they will make our speech silly and vulgar Question 66: A story B secret C mystery D legend Question 67: A at B upon C with D to Question 68: A carry B convey C transfer D transmit Question 69: A take B send C break D move Question 70: A or B so C although D because There are many sources of pollution in our modern world At present, the most severe sources are acid rain, car exhaust fumes and oil spills Tài liệu KYS Chia sẻ tài liệu, đề thi chất lượng Factory chimneys give (71) _ smoke that contains sulfur dioxide and nitrogen oxide These gases combine with the moisture in the atmosphere to (72) _ sulfuric acid and nitric acid When it rains, these acids dissolve in the rain and turn it acidic Acid rain is thought to be the worst pollution problem of all It has (73) _ aquatic life by turning many lake into lifeless bodies of water In these areas, there is no limestone in the rocks to neutralize the acid rain naturally One remedy is to pump limestone into the acidic lakes (74) _, it is not possible to this on a large enough scale to save all the lakes Car exhaust fumes contain carbon monoxide and lead which are highly poisonous In big cities, the exhaust fumes build (75) _ and pose a health hazard to human beings Pollution of the sea by oil threatens marine life Much of the oil comes from ships that clean their fuel tanks while at sea Offshore oil wells also discharge vast amounts of oil into the sea Pollution of the sea can also be caused by oil spills An oil spill may occur as a result of accidents involving oil tankers Question 71: A from B away C over D out Question 72: A forms B form C formed D forming Question 73: A destroyed B destroying C harming D harmed Question 74: A However B Moreover C So D Because Question 75: A on B in C up D over Thi thử hàng tuần nhóm Kyser ơn thi THPT BẢNG ĐÁP ÁN 10 B A D B A D C D C A 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 A A C B B C B B A D 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 A A A B B C C C A C 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 A D B D A B D A A B 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 B A C B D A B A D A 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 A A A B D A C C B D 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 C D A C B C B B D A 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 D B A A C Question 1: Đáp án B Kiến thức: cụm động từ Giải thích chi tiết: Grow up: lớn lên Split up: cắt bỏ mối quan hệ, tuyệt giao Chat up: tán tỉnh Make up: trang điểm Tạm dịch: Các mối quan hệ ln trải qua thời kì khó khăn Trong khứ, cặp vợ chồng có vấn đề họ thường không ly hôn Question 2: Đáp án A Giải thích chi tiết: Get on: tiếp tục phải làm việc Go out: ngồi Get back: quay lại Fall out: cãi Tạm dịch: Họ phải sống ly thân tiếp tục trì mối quan hệ khơng vui vẻ Question 3: Đáp án D Tài liệu KYS Chia sẻ tài liệu, đề thi chất lượng Giải thích chi tiết: Agreement: đồng ý Argument: tranh cãi Achievement: đạt Commitment: cam kết Tạm dịch: Ly hôn lựa chọn hầu hết người nhiều lý kinh tế xã hội Một vài người tin khơng phải điều xấu Họ nói mối quan hệ đòi hỏi cam kết nỗ lực Question 4: Đáp án B Giải thích chi tiết: Smallest: nhỏ Slightest: nhẹ Most violent: bạo lực Most controversial: gây tranh cãi nhiều Tạm dịch: Ngày giới trẻ kết thúc mối quan hệ có mâu thuẫn nhẹ Question 5: Đáp án A Giải thích chi tiết: Câu so sánh “càng… càng…” Question 6: Đáp án D Giải thích chi tiết: Cope with: giải khó khăn ( = handle = deal with) Question 7: Đáp án C Kiến thức: từ loại Giải thích chi tiết: Base (n): tảng (dùng với nghĩa đen) E.g the base of the statue (chân tượng, đế tượng) Basis (n): tảng ( dùng với nghĩa bóng) E.g the basis of marriage (nền tảng hôn nhân) Basic (a): bản, cần thiết Basics (khơng có từ này) Phía sau chỗ trống danh từ “skills” (những kĩ năng) nên vị trí cần điền tính từ: basic skills (những kĩ bản) Question 8: Đáp án D Kiến thức: Cụm động từ Giải thích chi tiết: Open up: thể ra, cho thấy Open into: lead to another room, area or place, thông ra, mở Question 9: Đáp án C Giải thích chi tiết: In the words of = in somebody’s words: dùng lặp lại lời nói Thi thử hàng tuần nhóm Kyser ơn thi THPT 10 Question 10: Đáp án A Giải thích chi tiết: Make a start: khởi hành Question 11: Đáp án A Giải thích chi tiết: On behalf of sb: đại diện On account of: Question 12: Đáp án A Giải thích chi tiết: In core: từ tận bên Question 13: Đáp án C Kiến thức: Mệnh đề quan hệ, cấu trúc câu Giải thích chi tiết: … a government program that (13) them to work as volunteers for a period of time,… Mệnh đề quan hệ bắt đầu “That” (vai trị chủ ngữ) => vị trí động từ A hoa hồng (nghĩa bóng) B hướng dẫn C khuyến khích: encourage so to sth D nhu cầu Question 14: Đáp án B Giải thích chi tiết: … old people who are (14) to cook for themselves Sau to be cần điền tính từ A icapable of (a):khơng có khả B unable to (a): C enable to (v): có thể, có khả D offer so sth offer sth to sb (v): cung cấp Tạm dịch: …những người già, người mà tự nấu ăn… Question 15: Đáp án B Giải thích chi tiết: Keep sth + Adjective: giữ Question 16: Đáp án C Giải thích chi tiết: Make a decision = decide : đưa định Have a difficult decision to make: có định khó để đưa Question 17: Đáp án B Giải thích chi tiết: A Nên Tài liệu KYS Chia sẻ tài liệu, đề thi chất lượng 11 B Có nghĩa C Giúp đỡ D Thử; cố gắng Question 18: Đáp án B Giải thích chi tiết: A.enough : vừa đủ B.available : có sẵn C.possible: (thực điều đó) D.enormous: khổng lồ, nhiều Question 19: Đáp án A Giải thích chi tiết: Ở độ tuổi dùng giới từ AT Question 20: Đáp án D Giải thích chi tiết: A few + N-Plural(một vài- nghĩa tích cực) Few + N-Plural (ít- nghĩa tiêu cực) A little + N-mass (một vài- nghĩa tích cực) Little + N-mass ( ít- nghĩa tiêu cực) DỊCH CẢ BÀI: Bố mẹ trẻ em có niềm yêu thích đặc biệt với mơn thể thao phải định khó khăn nghiệp trẻ Họ có nên cho em luyện tập để trở thành người hoạt động thể thao đỉnh cao? Đối với nhiều trẻ em có nghĩa sớm việc trường, chơi với bạn bè hay sở thích khác phải xếp thứ yếu Thật khó để giải thích với đứa trẻ em phải luyện tập năm tiếng ngày, kể ngày nghỉ, mà hầu hết bạn bè chúng chơi Một vấn đề khác đương nhiên tiền bạc Ở nhiều nước tiền để tập luyện rút từ phủ để chi cho vận động viên trẻ tốt Nếu khơng có trợ giúp người bố mẹ người phải tìm thời gian tiền bạc để giúp đỡ cho phát triển trẻ- quần áo thể thao, di chuyển đến thi, dụng cụ đăc biệt v.v , tất đắt đỏ Nhiều người bố mẹ có lo ngại nguy hiểm bắt đầu luyện tập lứa tuổi sớm Vài bác sĩ đồng ý bắp cịn non bị phá luyện tập trước chúng thực phát triển Những người huấn luyện chuyên nghiệp, nhiên, lại tin có cách sớm trở thành thành cơng đứng đầu thể thao Một điều rõ ràng người đạt vị trí cao phụ huynh trẻ em nên chuẩn bị tinh thần cho thất bại chí sau nhiều năm tập luyện Question 21: Đáp án A Giải thích chi tiết: Câu cần nắm hai phần kiến thức Cụm Make a mistake: gây lỗi E.g Waiter! I think you’ve made a mistake over the bill (Bồi bàn! Tơi nghĩ hóa đơn có chút nhầm lẫn) Thi thử hàng tuần nhóm Kyser ơn thi THPT 12 Kiến thức mệnh đề quan hệ For some reason people imagine the interviewer is going to jump on every tiny mistake They make that tiny mistake ( Đầu tiên ta có hai câu riêng biệt) → For some reason people imagine the interviewer is going to jump on every tiny mistake that/which they make ( sau dùng mệnh đề quan hệ nối hai câu) → For some reason people imagine the interviewer is going to jump on every tiny mistake they make ( Giản lược that/which thay danh từ vật vị trí tân ngữ) Question 22: Đáp án A Giải thích chi tiết: Câu mệnh lệnh: V + (O)! Don’t V + (O)! Wear neatly, comfortably: ăn mặc gọn gang, thoải mái Question 23: Đáp án A Giải thích chi tiết: However: nhiên ( đứng sau dấu chấm trước dấu phẩy) Despite + N-phrase: Therefore: ( đứng sau dấu chấm trước dấu phẩy) Although + clause: Question 24: Đáp án B Giải thích chi tiết: By heart: thuộc lòng Question 25: Đáp án B Giải thích chi tiết: The more+ Adj , the more + Adj (So sánh tăng tiến- càng…càng) Question 26: Đáp án C Kiến thức: Cụm động từ Giải thích chi tiết: Settle down: ổn định (cuộc sống) Get up: đứng lên Take over: tiếp nhận, chiếm Hold back: dự, gây trở ngại, dấu diếm Question 27: Đáp án C Giải thích chi tiết: The more +Adj, the more + Adj (So sánh tăng tiến- càng…càng) Question 28: Đáp án C Giải thích chi tiết: Tài liệu KYS Chia sẻ tài liệu, đề thi chất lượng 13 Reach/come to an end: kết thúc Question 29: Đáp án A Giải thích chi tiết: Rely on: tin cậy vào, dựa vào Try sth on: thử đồ Question 30: Đáp án C Giải thích chi tiết: Keep on = go on = continue : tiếp tục Pass on: đưa, nói với người khác bạn đưa, nói Question 31: Đáp án A Giải thích chi tiết: Celebrate (v): tổ chức lễ kỉ niệm Question 32: Đáp án D Giải thích chi tiết: A Related to: Liên quan tới B Together: Cùng C Associated with: Ở bên D Along with: Cùng với Question 33: Đáp án B Giải thích chi tiết: Collect: thu thập (Thu gom sách báo, đồ cũ…) Gather = assemble: tập hợp, dùng chủ ngữ phải người phải thể chủ động Convene :triệu tập, dùng cho conference – “hội nghị” Question 34: Đáp án D Giải thích chi tiết: Những từ khác không hợp nghĩa Resemble (v): giống với vật Symbolize (v): tượng trưng Represent (v): đại diện Signal (v): dấu hiệu Question 35: Đáp án A Giải thích chi tiết: V-ing + and + V-ing (Parallel Structure: trước sau and phải loại từ) → Loại C,D Keep warm: giữ ấm Question 36: Đáp án B Giải thích chi tiết: To feed (v): cho ăn (đã mang nghĩa bị động → không sử dụng ‘to be feed’) Thi thử hàng tuần nhóm Kyser ôn thi THPT 14 Question 37: Đáp án D Giải thích chi tiết: Strain on: căng thẳng Question 38: Đáp án A Giải thích chi tiết: Vị trí đoạn văn: As food is not sufficient ,there is chronic malnutrition in these countries especially in women and children resulting in weaker population which would only economically be a drain on the country as their productive years will be short Dịch: Vì thực phẩm khơng đủ nên suy dinh dưỡng mãn tính nước đặc biệt phụ nữ trẻ em dẫn đến sức khỏe dân số , điều gây nên kiệt sức năm năm sản xuất họ ngắn Which thay cho mệnh đề phía trước Question 39: Đáp án A Giải thích chi tiết: Problem (n): vấn đề Question 40: Đáp án B Giải thích chi tiết: A sore to the eyes: không hay để nhìn vào Question 41: Đáp án B Giải thích chi tiết: Whether… or… Question 42: Đáp án A Giải thích chi tiết: A comparatively: tương đối B conceitedly: hình dung C competitively: cạnh tranh D casually: tình cờ Question 43: Đáp án C Giải thích chi tiết: Make no choice: khơng có lựa chọn Question 44: Đáp án B Giải thích chi tiết: So: Những liên từ khác không hợp nghĩa Question 45: Đáp án D Giải thích chi tiết: Neither… nor…: khơng…mà khơng… Question 46: Đáp án A Tài liệu KYS Chia sẻ tài liệu, đề thi chất lượng 15 Giải thích chi tiết: Blame for sth: trách nhiệm Question 47: Đáp án B Giải thích chi tiết: Other + N-Plural= others : khác Another + N-sing: khác The other + N-sing: lại The other + N-plural: lại Question 48: Đáp án A Giải thích chi tiết: Dựa vào nghĩa câu => although (mặc dù) Tạm dịch: khảo sát gần cho thấy nhiều người dành 40 tiếng tuần mạng; họ cảm thấy tội lỗi, thất vọng họ bị bắt phải dừng sử dụng Question 49: Đáp án D Giải thích chi tiết: Dạng bị động đặc biệt với động từ make Subject + make(s/es/ed) so to sth = force so to sth (bắt buộc làm việc gì) → So + be(am/is/are/was/were) made to sth (by + Subject) Tạm dịch: khảo sát gần cho thấy nhiều người dành 40 tiếng tuần mạng; họ cảm thấy tội lỗi, thất vọng họ bị bắt phải dừng sử dụng Question 50: Đáp án A Find that + clause: nhận thấy rằng… Question 51: Đáp án A Giải thích chi tiết: A scarcely: vừa B rarely : C slightly: D really: thực Question 52: Đáp án A Giải thích chi tiết: A cheerful: vui vẻ B contented: mãn nguyện C relaxed: thư giãn D hopeful: hy vọng Question 53: Đáp án A Giải thích chi tiết: A material: công cụ B sense: cảm giác Thi thử hàng tuần nhóm Kyser ơn thi THPT 16 C produce: sản xuất D amusement: vui chơi giải trí Question 54: Đáp án B Giải thích chi tiết: A provoke: kích động B encourage: khuyến khích C provide: cung cấp D attract: thu hút Question 55: Đáp án D Giải thích chi tiết: Range of: dãy, hàng, loạt Question 56: Đáp án A Giải thích chi tiết: A factors: yếu tố B issue: vấn đề C concern: lo lắng D information: thông tin Question 57: Đáp án C Giải thích chi tiết: A.quickly = B fast: nhanh C wisely : cách khôn ngoan D hardly: không Question 58: Đáp án C Giải thích chi tiết: Available (a): sẵn có Question 59: Đáp án B Giải thích chi tiết: Run out of time: hết giờ, thiếu thời gian Question 60: Đáp án D Giải thích chi tiết: Besides: bên cạnh Vị trí đoạn văn: so pick up the easy points first Besides , answering the easier questions first helps build your confidence and gets you in the testing groove Dịch: chọn phần dễ dàng trước Bên cạnh đó, trả lời câu hỏi dễ trước tiên giúp xây dựng tự tin bạn giúp bạn kiểm tra Question 61: Đáp án C Giải thích chi tiết: dùng phân từ để giản lược mệnh đề quan hệ - Dạng bị động: bỏ be, trạng từ quan hệ giữ lại Ved/V3 Tài liệu KYS Chia sẻ tài liệu, đề thi chất lượng 17 - Dạng chủ động: dùng Ving Vị trí đoạn văn: Probably the most famous film commenting on twentieth-century technology is Modem Times, (which was) made in 1936 Dịch: Có lẽ phim tiếng cơng nghệ kỷ 20 Modem Times, sản xuất năm 1936 Question 62: Đáp án D Giải thích chi tiết: Cách đọc phân số: - số đếm để đọc tử số - mẫu số số thứ tự, tử số lớn phải thêm “s” vào sau mẫu số Question 63: Đáp án A Giải thích chi tiết: So that: Therefore: ( đứng sau dấu chấm đứng trước dấu phẩy) Question 64: Đáp án C Giải thích chi tiết: Vị trí bài: This serves to illustrate people’s utter helplessness in the face of machines that are meant to serve their basic needs Dịch: Điều nhằm minh họa bất lực hoàn toàn người đối mặt với cỗ máy phục vụ nhu cầu họ Question 65: Đáp án B Question 66: Đáp án C Giải thích chi tiết: Story: câu chuyện Secret: bí mật Mystery: bí ẩn Legend: huyền thoại Question 67: Đáp án B Giải thích chi tiết: Agree with sb : đồng ý với Agree on sth : đồng ý chuyện Question 68: Đáp án B Giải thích chi tiết: Convey: truyền tải ý nghĩa Question 69: Đáp án D Giải thích chi tiết: Move to tears: feeling very emotional, like you are going to cry (Cảm động đến rơi nước mắt) Question 70: Đáp án A Giải thích chi tiết: Or: khơng Thi thử hàng tuần nhóm Kyser ơn thi THPT 18 Các từ khác không hợp nghĩa Question 71: Đáp án D Giải thích chi tiết: Give away: cho Give out: phân phối Give over: vứt bỏ Question 72: Đáp án B Giải thích chi tiết: Form (v): hình thành Dùng To V để diễn tả mục đích Question 73: Đáp án A Giải thích chi tiết: Thì tai hồn thành: (Positive ) Subject + have/has + Ved/V3 Question 74: Đáp án A Giải thích chi tiết: However: nhiên ( sau dấu chấm trước dấu phẩy) Các từ khác không hợp nghĩa Question 75: Đáp án C Giải thích chi tiết: Build on: tin cậy vào Build up: tích tụ lại Tài liệu KYS Chia sẻ tài liệu, đề thi chất lượng 19 ... 13: Đáp án C Kiến thức: Mệnh đề quan hệ, cấu trúc câu Giải thích chi tiết: … a government program that (13) them to work as volunteers for a period of time,… Mệnh đề quan hệ bắt đầu “That” (vai... chúng thực phát triển Những người huấn luyện chuyên nghiệp, nhiên, lại tin có cách sớm trở thành thành công đứng đầu thể thao Một điều rõ ràng người đạt vị trí cao phụ huynh trẻ em nên chuẩn bị... be, trạng từ quan hệ giữ lại Ved/V3 Tài liệu KYS Chia sẻ tài liệu, đề thi chất lượng 17 - Dạng chủ động: dùng Ving Vị trí đoạn văn: Probably the most famous film commenting on twentieth-century