70 câu trắc nghiệm hoàn thành đoạn văn đề mega file word có lời giải chi tiết image marked image marked

=> Đáp án C Khí CO2 đi vào bầu khí quyển, và tạo thành một loại màn mà giữ hoặc cho phép nhiệt mặt trời đi vào nhưng không cho nhiệt Trái Đất đi ra.. Vi chủ ngữ phía trước là “it” nên tâ

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Hoàn thành đoạn văn

The warming ot the Earth is caused by exhaust gas from automobile engines, factories and power (23) Carbon dioxide goes up into the atmosphere, and it form a kind of screen that keeps or allows the sunshine in but stop the Earth heat (24) _ getting out It works like a greenhouse, that’s why we call (25) the Green House effect

Because ot this effect, the Earth is getting warmer alt the time This (26) in

temperature will cause big changes to the world’s climate The sea level will increase as the ice (27) _ the poles will melt

Question 1: A companies B factories C sites D stations

Question 2: A from B up C against D away

Question 4: A raise B rise C drop D fall

Question 5: A covering B covers C covered D cover

Keeping your distance

Personal space is a term that refers (23) ………… the distance we like to keep between

ourselves and other people When (24) ……….we do not know well gets too close we usually begin to feel uncomfortable If a business colleague comes closer than 1.2 meters, the most common response is to move (25) ……… Some interesting (26) ….……… have been done in libraries

If strangers come too close, many people get up and leave the building; others use different methods such as turning their back on the intruder Living in cities has made people develop new skills for dealing with situations where they are very close to strangers Most people on crowded trains try not

to look at strangers; they avoid skin contact, and apologize if hands touch by mistake People use newspapers (27) ………… a barrier between themselves and other people, and if they do not have one, they stare into the distance, making sure they are not looking into anyone’s eyes

Question 6: A from B about C to D for

Question 7: A people B anyone C someone D nobody

Question 9: A survey B questionnaires C research D studies

Question 10: A like B alike C as D such as

HERE ARE TIPS THAT HELP SUCCEED IN YOUR JOB INTERVIEW

Always arrive early If you do not know (23) _ the organization is located, call for exact directions (24) _ advance Leave some extra time for any traffic, packing, or

unexpected events If you are running late, call right away and let someone know The best time to

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arrive is approximately 5 – 10 minutes early Give yourself the time to read your resume one more time, to catch your breath, and to be ready for the interview Once you are at the office, treat

everyone you encounter with repect Be (25) _ to everyone as soon as you walk in the door

Wear a professional business suit This point should be emphasized enough First (26)

are extremely important in the interview process Women should (27) wearing too much jewelry or make up Men should avoid flashy suits or wearing too much perfume

It is also important that you feel comfortable While a suit is the standard interview attire in a

business environment, if you think it is an informal environment, call before and ask Regardless, you can never be overdressed it you are wearing a tailored suit

Question 11: A when B why C where D that

Question 12: A with B in C on D for

Question 13: A happy B pleasant C disappointed D excited

Question 14: A attendances B attentions C impressions D pressures

Question 15: A avoid B suggest C enjoy D mind

Without transportation, our modern society could not (23) _ We would have no metal, no coal and no oil nor would we have any (24) _ made from these materials (25) _, we would have to spend most of our time raising food and food would be

limited to the kinds that could grow in the climate and soil of our neighborhood

Transportation also affects our lives in other ways Transportation can speed a doctor to the side of a sick person, even if the patients’ lives on an isolated farm It can take police to the scene

of a crime within a moment of being noticed Transportation (26) teams of athletes to compete in national and international sports contests In time of (27) transportation can rush aid to persons in areas stricken by floods, families and earthquakes

Question 16: A establish B exist C take place D happen

Question 17: A producers B production C products D productivity

Question 18: A Even B Besides C Although D However

Question 19: A brings B fetches C enables D gets

Question 20: A disasters B accidents C problems D wars

In Germany, it’s important to be serious in a work situation They don’t mix work and play so you shouldn’t make jokes (23) you do in the UK and USA when you first meet people They work in a very organized way and prefer to do one thing at a time They don’t like-

interruptions or (24) changes of schedule Punctuality is very important so you should arrive on time for appointments At meeting, it’s important to follow the agenda and not interrupt (25) _ speaker If you give a presentation, you should focus (26) facts and technical information and the quality of your company’s products You should also prepare well, as

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they may ask a lot of questions Colleagues normally use the family names, and title - for example

‘Doctor’ or “Professor”, so you shouldn’t use first names (27) _ a person asks you to

Question 21: A while B as if C such as D as

Question 22: A suddsen B suddenly C abruptly D promptly

Question 23: A other B others C another D the other

Question 24: A on B to C at D in

Question 25: A if only B as C unless D since

In a small village in North Yorkshire, there is a big old farmhouse _ (23) three families live together Alice and George and their three children, Joe and Pam and their two children, and Sue and her baby daughter The adults divide up the work between them George does the cooking, Joe and Sue do almost the housework Pam looks after the shopping and (24) the repairs, and Alice takes care of the garden

Alice, George and Sue go out to work Joe works at home _ (25) computer systems, and Pam, who is a painter, looks after the baby during the day Two of the children go to school in the village, but the three oldest ones go by bus to the secondary school in the nearest town, ten miles away

The three families get _ (26) well, and enjoy their way of life There are few difficulties of course Their biggest worry at the moment is money- one of the cars needs replacing, and the roof needs some expensive repairs But this isn’t too serious- the bank has agreed to a loan, which they expect to be able to pay back in three years And they all say they would much rather go on living in their old farmhouse _ (27) move to a luxury flat in a big city

Question 26: A that B where C in where D which

Question 27: A does B has C prepares D fulfils

Question 28: A designs B and design C designing D who designs

Question 29: A on B off C with D in

Question 30: A then B than C to D therefore

Our classes take place for three hours every morning from Monday to Friday The (23)

_ class size is twelve and the average is ten We use modern methods (24)

_teaching and learning, and the school has a language laboratory, a video camera and recorders You will only be successful in improving your English; however, if you work hard and practise speaking English as much as you can You will take a short (25) _ in English as soon as you arrive In this way, we can put you in a (26) _ at the most suitable level The emphasis is on oral communication practice in a wide (27) of situations at the advanced knowledge You will learn how to use language correctly and appropriately when you talk

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to native speakers In addition, you will develop such study skills as reading efficiently, writing articles and reports, and note-taking from books and lectures

Question 31: A maximum B minimum C small D large

Question 32: A in B of C on D to

Question 33: A test B exam C course D lesson

Question 34: A form B class C grade D course

Question 35: A variety B amount C number D lot

No one can say when sports began Since it is impossible to (23) _ a time when children did not spontaneously run races or wrestle, it is clear that children have always included sports in their play, but one can only speculate about the (24) _ of sports as autotelic physical contests for adults Hunters are depicted in prehistoric art, but it cannot be known (25) _ the hunters pursued their prey in a mood of grim necessity or with the joyful abandon of sportsmen It is certain, (26) , from the rich literary and iconographic evidence of all ancient civilizations that

hunting soon became an end in itself at least for royalty and nobility Archaeological evidence also indicates that ball games were common among ancient peoples as (27) _as the Chinese and the Aztecs

(https://www.britannicA.com/topic/sports)

Question 37: A emergence B emerge C emergency D immersion

Question 39: A therefore B so C consequently D however

Question 40: A different B far C similar D old

The warming of the Pacific Ocean has created weather pattern (23) strongly affect the world When the water is warm, the amount of rainfall in Indonesia and surrounding regions decreases Australia could (24) experience a drought in many parts On the other hand, Chile (which borders the Pacific Ocean) is preparing for severe rainstorms In Pakistan and

northwestern India, the weather pattern makes the rainy season weaker and makes the area much drier

This happening is called El Nino and is used (25) weather forecasters to make range weather predictions They also know that El Nino will bring unusually rain to the

long-southwestern part of the United States and make the central part of the country drier at the same time

According to research, weather forecasters (26) know about the coming weather with certainty Now everything has become completely different

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El Nino itself used to be predictable It would occur every two to seven years But now this weather pattern is becoming more frequent We cannot say when and how often tornadoes or

cyclones occur Scientists are unsure of the reason for this (27) on the global scale either

Question 42: A even B ever C nevertheless D however

Question 44: A used to B get used to C are used to D used to be

Question 45: A change B transfer C transformation D shift

Perry had a rough childhood He was physically and sexually abused growing up, gotkicked out of high school, and tried to commit suicide _(23) _—once as a preteen andagain at 22 At 23

he move to Atlanta and took _(24) _ odd jobs as he started working onhis stage career

In 1992 he wrote, produced, and starred in his first theater _(25) _, I Know I’ve

BeenChanged, somewhat informed by his difficult upbringing Perry put all his savings into theshow and it failed miserably; the run lasted just one weekend and only 30 people came towatch He kept

up with the production, working more odd jobs and often slept in his car toget by Six years later, Perry finally _(26) _ through when, on its seventh run, the showbecame a success He‘s since gone on to have an extremely successful career _(27) _ adirector, writer, and actor In fact, Perry was named Forbes’ highest paid man in the field

Question 48: A producer B productivity C production D productive

The latest addiction to trap thousands of people is the Internet, which has been (23) for broken relationships, job losses, financial ruin and even one suicide Psychologists now recognize Internet Addiction Syndrom (IAS) as a new illness that could (24) _ serious problems and ruin many lives Special help groups have been set up to (25) suffers help and support

IAS is similar to (26) _ problems like gambling, smoking and drinking: addicts have dreams about the Internet, they need to use it first thing in the morning; they (27) to their partner about how much time they spend online; they wish they could cut down, but are unable to do

so

Question 51: A accused B mistaken C blamed D faulted

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Question 53: A recommend B offer C suggest D advise

Question 54: A others B another C the other D other

Tim Samaras is a storm chaser His job is to find tornadoes and follow them When he gets close to

a tornado, he puts a special tool (23) a turtle probe on the ground This tool measures things like a twister’s temperature Humidity, and wind speed With this information, Samaras can learn what causes tornadoes to develop If meteorilogists understand this, they can warn people (24) _ twisters sooner and save lives

How does Samaras hunt tornadoes? It’s not easy First, he has to find one Tornadoes are too small to see using weather satellites So Samaras can’t rely on these tools to find a twister (25) , he waits for tornadoes to develop

Once Samaras sees a tornado, the chase begins But a tornado is hard to follow Some tornadoes change (26) _ several times – for example, moving east and then west and then east again When Samaras finally gets near a tornado, her puts the turtle probe on the ground Being this close

to a twister is (27) He must get away quickly

Question 58: A Rather B Still C Instead D Yet

Question 59: A progression B movement C dimension D direction

Question 60: A terrifly B terrifying C terrified D terrifies

Every child in Great Britain between the age of five and fifteen must (23) _school There (24) _ three main types of educational institutions: primary (elementary)

schools, secondary schools and universities

State schools are free, and attendance is compulsory Morning school begins at nine o’clock and lasts until half past four School is open five days a week

(25) _ Saturdays and Sundays there are no lessons There are holidays at Christmas, Easter and in summer In London as in all cities there are two grades of state schools for those (26) _will go to work at fifteen: primary schools for boys and girls between the ages of five and eleven, and secondary schools for children from eleven to fifteen years

The lessons are reading, writing, the English language, English literature, English history,

geography, (27) , nature study, drawing, painting, singing, woodwork and drill

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Question 63: A On B At C For D In

Question 65: A scientist B scientifically C science D scientific

Face-to-face conversation is a two-way process: You speak to me, I reply to you and so on Two-way (23) depends on having a coding system that is understood by both sender and (24) , and an agreed convention about signaling the beginning and end of the

message In speech, the coding system is the language like English or Spanish; the convention that one person speaks at a time may seem too obvious to mention In fact, the signals

(25) in conversation and meetings are often (26) For example, lowering the pitch

of the voice may mean the end of a sentence, a sharp intake of breath may signal the desire to interrupt, catching the chairmans eye may indicate the desire to speak in a formal setting like a debate, a clenched fist may indicate anger When (27) visual signals are not possible, more formal signals may be needed

Question 66: A exchange B interchange C communication D correspondence Question 67: A announcer B receiver C messenger D transmitter Question 68: A that people use B are used C using D being used Question 69: A informal B non-verbal C verbal D formal

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LỜI GIẢI CHI TIẾT

Question 1: Đáp án D

- Company (n): công ty

- Factory (n): nhà máy

- Site (n): địa điểm

- Power station (n): nhà máy phát điện

=> Đáp án D (Sự ấm lên của trái đất là do khí thải từ động cơ ô tô, các nhà máy và nhà máy phát điện.)

Question 2: Đáp án A

- Stop + from doing sth: ngừng, ngăn chặn khỏi việc gì (~ prevent from)

E.g: They are trying to stop the disease from spreading (Họ đang cố gắng ngăn chặn dịch bệnh lây lan.)

=> Đáp án C (Khí CO2 đi vào bầu khí quyển, và tạo thành một loại màn mà giữ hoặc cho phép nhiệt mặt trời đi vào nhưng không cho nhiệt Trái Đất đi ra.)

Question 3: Đáp án C

- Call + O1 +O2: gọi, đặt tên

E.g: I will call the baby Cherry (Tôi sẽ đặt tên đứa bé là Cherry.)

Vi chủ ngữ phía trước là “it” nên tân ngữ phía sau cũng sẽ là “it”

=> Đáp án C (Nó hoạt động như một nhà kính, đó là lý do tại sao chúng ta gọi nó là hiệu ứng nhà kính.)

Question 4: Đáp án B

- Rise: (n): sự tăng lên; (v); tăng lên (rise là nội động từ nên không cần tân ngữ đi kèm)

- Raise (v): tăng lên (raise là ngoại động từ nên cần có tân ngữ đi kèm)

- Fall/ Drop (n): sự giảm xuống; (v): giảm xuống

Từ cần điền vào là một danh từ và chì có “rise” phù hợp về nghĩa

=> Đáp án B (Sự tăng nhiệt độ này sẽ gây ra những thay đổi lớn đối với khí hậu của thế giới.)

- Cover (v): bao phủ

The sea level will increase as the ice which covers the poles will melt => The sea level will increase as the ice covering the poles will melt (rút gọn MĐQH)

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=> Đáp án A (Mực nước biển sẽ tăng lên khi lớp băng bao phủ các cực sẽ tan chảy.)

Refer to: đề cập đến, nói đến

Đáp án C (Không gian cá nhân là thuật ngữ mà nói đến khoảng cách ta muốn giữ giữa ta và người khác.)

- People (n-plural): con người, người {+ V chia số nhiều)

- Anyone: bất cứ ai (+ V chia số ít) => thường dùng trong câu phủ định và nghi vấn

- Someone: một ai đó, ai đó (+ V chia số ít) => thường dùng trong câu khẳng định

- Nobody: không ai (+ Vchia số ít)

Phía sau có động từ “get” chia ở dạng số ít nên loại phương án A

Đáp án C (Khi ai đó mà chúng ta không quen biết lắm đến quá gần chúng thường bắt đầu cảm thấy không thoải mái.)

- Move away: đi chỗ khác, bỏ đi

Eg: They all moved away

Đáp án B (Nếu một đồng nghiệp đến gần hơn 1,2m thì phản ứng thông thường nhất là bỏ đi

Question 9: Đáp án D

- Survey (n): khảo sát, cuộc điều tra

- Questionnaire (n): phiếu câu hỏi điều tra

- Research (n- uncountable): nghiên cứu

- Study (n- countable): nghiên cứu

Vì phía sau động từ được chia ở dạng số nhiều “have” => Từ cần điền vào là “studies”

Đáp án D (Một số nghiên cứu thú vị thực hiện trong thư viện

- Like: như, ví dụ như

E.g: She looks best in bright colours, like red and pink

- Alike (adj/ adv): tương tự, giống nhau

E.g: They think alike

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- Such as: ví dụ như (such as + N/Ving)

E.g: I like sports such as badminton or football

Cấu trúc: use sth as sth (sử dụng cái gì như cái gì)

E.g: The building is currently being used as a warehouse

Đáp án C (Mọi người thường sử dụng báo như hàng rào ngăn giữa họ và người khác.)

- When: chỉ thời gian

- Why: chỉ lý do

- Where: chỉ nơi chốn

- That: là đại từ quan hệ thay thế cho who, whom, which

Ta thấy phía sau có động từ “locate” (đặt vào vị trí) => chọn where

Đáp án C (Nếu bạn không biết cơ sở đó được đặt ở đâu )

- In advance: trước

E.g: It’s cheaper if you book the tickets in advance (Nếu bạn đặt vé trước thì rẻ hơn.)

Đáp án B (Nếu bạn không biết cơ sở đó được đặt ở đâu thì hãy hỏi đường đi trước.)

- Happy (adj): vui mừng, hạnh phúc

- Pleasant (adj): thân thiện và lịch sự

+ Pleasant to sb: thân thiện với ai

E.g: Please try to be pleasant to our guests

- Disappointed (ad)): thất vọng

- Excited (adj): hào hứng

Đáp án B (Hãy tỏ ra thân thiện với mọi người ngay khi bạn vừa bước vào.)

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Đáp án c (Ấn tượng ban đầu rất quan trọng trong quá trình phỏng vấn.)

- Avoid (v): tránh

- Suggest (v): đề nghị

- Enjoy (v): thích

- Mind (v): phiền, ngại

Sau những động từ này thì động từ theo sau phải ở dạng V-ing, nhưng xét về nghĩa thì chỉ có

“avoid” phù hợp

Đáp án A (Phụ nữ nên tránh mang quá nhiều nữ trang hoặc trang điểm quá đậm.)

- establish /is'tæbli∫/ (v): thiết lập, thành lập

- exist / ig'zist / (v): tồn tại

- take place (v) = happen (v): xảy ra

“Without transportation, our modern society could not exist” (Thiếu phương tiện vận chuyển, xã hội hiện đại của chúng ta không thể tồn tại)

- producer: nhà sản xuất

- production: sự sản xuất

- product: sản phẩm

- productivity: năng suất, sức sản xuất

“We would have no metal, no coal and no oil nor would we have any products made from these materials.” (Chúng ta sẽ không có kim loại, không có than đá và không có dầu cũng không có bất

cứ sản phẩm nào được làm từ các nguyên liệu.)

Even: ngay cả

Besides : ngoài ra, hơn nữa

Although: mặc dù

However: tuy nhiên

Besides, we would have to spend most of our time (Ngoài ra chúng ta sẽ phải dành phần lớn thời gian…)

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