Unit 16- Language Focus

WELCOME TO OUR CLASS HOMEWORK CORRECTION 1. It took me a long time to recover after my illness. (get) It took me a long time to get over after my illness. 2. Peter is just like his mother. (takes) 3. He is the teacher I really respect. (look) 4. How can you bear so much traffic noise? (put) 5. I visited a new friend when I was in London. (called) UNIT 16 TEACHER : N.T.H.THẢO What ? Ann, tell me… I know the day when she’s free. It’s tomorrow. I wanted to know when Mary was free. Really ? When I see Mary tomorrow I’ll invite her to our party. Great ! Ann John 1. I wanted to know when Mary was free. 2. I know the day when Mary is free. 3. When I see Mary tomorrow, I’ll invite her to our party. __________________________________________________ Noun Clause “ what know… ? “ Adjective Clause “ what day ? “ ____________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ Time Clause “ when invite… ? “ Study these sentences I’ll invite Mary to our party when I see her tomorrow. GRAMMAR : ADVERBIAL CLAUSES OF TIME When I see Mary tomorrow, I’ll invite her to our party. ___________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________ Time Clause Main Clause Time ClauseMain Clause _______________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________ Adverbial Clauses Of Time begin with these conjunctions: - when , as (khi / trong khi), while, whenever (bất cứ khi nào), - as soon as (ngay khi), as long as (chừng nào mà), - before, after, - till / until (cho đến khi), since (từ khi) - by the time (trước lúc) EXERCISE 1 (page 182) Complete the sentences, using a suitable adverbial clause of time 1. She’ll phone you _____________________________ . 2. ___________________ we started rebuilding the country. 3. They met a lot of people ______________________ . 4. ______________ don’t forget to turn off the lights. 5. I’ll stay ______________ . 6. We’ll come to see you _____________________ . 7. There is a danger of war _______________________ . 8. Tom sang a merry song _______________ . as soon as she arrives in HCM city After the war was over while they were on holiday Before you leave till you get back whenever we are in Hanoi as long as imperialism exists as he walked away EXERCISE 1 (page 182) 7. There is a danger of war as long as imperialism exists . 2. After the war was over we started rebuilding the country. * ! * 3. They met a lot of people while they were on holiday. 8. Tom sang a merry song as he walked away. NOTICE: Thì tiếp diễn thường dùng với WHILE, AS. Nhưng khi hai hành động cùng kéo dài trong cùng khoảng thời gian, ta có thể dùng thì đơn thay thế. 1. She’ll phone you as soon as she arrives in HCM city . 5. I’ll stay till you get back . 6. We’ll come to see you whenever we are in Hanoi. * ! * 4. Before you leave, don’t forget to turn off the lights. command GRAMMAR NOTE : SEQUENCE OF TENCES IN ADVERBIAL CLAUSES OF TIME MAIN CLAUSE Present Past Future -will /shall / can /may -am,is,are going to -command, request, advice / Let’s … Tương lai hoàn thành will have + V3/ED • HAVE + V3/ED • HAVE BEEN + V-ING CONJUNCTIONS + when, whenever, while, as, as soon as, as long as till, until, before, after by the time + since TIME CLAUSE Present Past không dùng - will / shall / - am,is,are going to  Dùng thì hiện tại thay cho thì tương lai S + V (hiện tại đơn) • HAVE + V3/ED. • hoặc V2 / -ed EXERCISE 2 Supply the correct verb tense 1. 1. When he (arrive) he will tell us about the match. When he (arrive) he will tell us about the match. 2. 2. Peter and John are going to play tennis tonight. While they Peter and John are going to play tennis tonight. While they (play) we’ll go to the beach. (play) we’ll go to the beach. 3. 3. Since they (get) married, they have moved the house twice. Since they (get) married, they have moved the house twice. 4. 4. After he (graduate) from university, he joined the army. After he (graduate) from university, he joined the army. 5. 5. Can you look after the children while I (be) out ? Can you look after the children while I (be) out ? 6. 6. When I (read) this novel, you can have it. When I (read) this novel, you can have it. _____ ___ _________ ____ ___ ___ ______   arrives arrives   are playing are playing   got got   had graduated had graduated   am am   have read have read . traffic noise? (put) 5. I visited a new friend when I was in London. (called) UNIT 16 TEACHER : N.T.H.THẢO What ? Ann, tell me… I know the day when she’s