Nghiên cứu ảnh hưởng của tăng huyết áp do lối sống của tài xế xe tải_The Effects on Hypertension by Lifestyle of Train Drivers in ChinaBackground: •Hypertension is one of the most common chronic diseases, and the main risk factors fo diseases such as heart, brain and kidney.•There is little research on the related factors and preventive measures of the hypertension of the train drivers in China.Aims•(i) To explore the effects of lifestyle on the train drivers (also known as the locomotivecrew) of Kunming Railway Bureau （including railway lines of 3 provinces in China）4 locomotive depots to hypertension•(ii) propose the corresponding intervention measures.
The Effects on Hypertension by Lifestyle of Train Drivers in China WU Lin-Xiong1 wlx0871@qq.com LUO Yue2, GUO Mei-Hua1, HUI Zhao-bin3 , SHEN Ruo-wei3, ZHOU Mei1 1School of Public Health, Kunming Medical University, China 2Tang Town Community Health Service Center in Pudong New District of Shanghai, China 3The Center for Disease Control and Prevention of Kunming Railway Bureau, China The 7th International Conference on Public Health among the Greater Mekong Sub-Regional Countries Hue, Vietnam September 25-27,2015 ABSTRACT Background: • Hypertension is one of the most common chronic diseases, and the main risk factors for diseases such as heart, brain and kidney • There is little research on the related factors and preventive measures of the hypertension of the train drivers in China Railway Aims • (i) To explore the effects of lifestyle on the train drivers (also known as the locomotive crew) of Kunming Railway Bureau （including railway lines of provinces in China）4 locomotive depots to hypertension • (ii) propose the corresponding intervention measures Methods • A total of 2024 train drivers in Kunming Railway Bureau were invited to participate in the study, of which 1967 (97.18%) enrolled • In this cross-sectional survey, selfadministered questionnaire , gauge survey, were used in this research • Double entry examination • multiple factors analysis by logistic regression Results(1/3) • The kunming train drivers’ detection rate of hypertension was 24.66% • never exercise accounted for 24.10% • the smoking rate was 79.36% • the alcohol drinking rate was 85.77% • high fat diet accounted for 31.47% • high salty diet accounted for 21.05% • Central obesity rate was 54.7% • age: 36.34±8.04 (20 ~ 56 years old) Results(2/3) • Analysis by age groups of single factor, the results show at the age of 30 and below in the youth group high salty diet and waist circumference are the main influence factors of hypertension, 31-40 year old middle-aged group smoking and waist are the main influence factors of hypertension, older than 41 years group alcohol and waist circumference are the main influence factors of hypertension (P