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PPT PPT Module Module 18 18 Working Workingand and Writing Writingin inTeams Teams McGraw-Hill/Irwin ©2007, The McGraw-Hill Companies, All Rights 19-2 Working Working and and Writing Writing in in Teams Teams To learn how to Work in teams Be a productive leader Resolve conflicts constructively Write collaborative documents 19-3 Working Working and and Writing Writing in in Teams Teams Start by answering these questions: What kinds of messages should groups attend to? What roles people play in groups? How should we handle conflict? How can we create the best coauthored documents? 19-4 Types Types of of Group Group Messages Messages Informational Focus on the problem or challenge, data, and possible solutions Procedural Focus on methods and process Interpersonal Focus on people, promoting friendliness, cooperation, and group loyalty 19-5 Stages Stages of of Group Group Development Development Orientation Members develop social cohesiveness Formation Members choose a leader and define the problem Coordination Members most of the work; the longest phase Formalization Members seek consensus 19-6 Positive Positive Roles Roles in in Groups Groups Seeking Information and Opinions Giving Information and Opinions Summarizing Evaluating Coordinating 19-7 Roles Roles That That Help Help Build Build Loyalty Loyalty Encouraging Participation Solving Interpersonal Problems Relieving Tensions Checking Feelings Listening Actively 19-8 Negative Negative Roles Roles in in Groups Groups Blocking Dominating Clowning Withdrawing 19-9 To To Reduce Reduce Group Group Conflicts Conflicts Make responsibilities and ground rules clear at the beginning Discuss problems as they arise Realize that group members are not responsible for each others’ happiness 1910 Steps Steps in in Conflict Conflict Resolution Resolution Make sure that the people involved really disagree Check to see that everyone’s information is correct Discover the needs each person is trying to meet Search for alternatives Repair bad feelings 1911 To To Respond Respond to to Criticism Criticism Paraphrase Check for feelings Check for inferences Buy time with limited agreement Use you-attitude to see the other person’s point of view To To Create Create Co-Authored Co-Authored Documents Documents Allow time to discuss problems and find solutions Get to know group members Be a responsible group member Be aware of differences in seeing things and expressing ideas Remember that oral agreement may not lead to a strong written document 1912 ... Write collaborative documents 19-3 Working Working and and Writing Writing in in Teams Teams Start by answering these questions: What kinds of messages should groups attend to? What roles people
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