Ôn thi THPT quốc gia Anh 123 tài liệu, giáo án, bài giảng , luận văn, luận án, đồ án, bài tập lớn về tất cả các lĩnh vực...
ÔN THI TỐT NGHIỆP THPT QUỐC GIA MÔN TIẾNG ANH NĂM HỌC 2014 - 2015 1 PHẦN I: CÁC CHUN ĐỀ CHUN ĐỀ 1 CÁC THÌ (TENSES) * PHẦN I: LÝ THUYẾT I.The Simple Present t ense : 1) Cách thành lập: - Câu khẳng đònh: S + V(s/es); S + am/is/are - Câu phủ đònh: S + do/does + not + V; S + am/is/are + not - Câu hỏi: Do/Does + S + V … ? Am/Is/Are + S …? 2) Cách dùng chính: Thì hiện tại đơn được dùng để diễn tả: 2.1 Một thói quen, một hành động được lặp đi lặp lại thường xuyên. Trong câu thường có các trạng từ: always, often, usually, sometimes, seldom, rarely, every day/week/month … E.g: Mary often gets up early in the morning. 2.2 Một sự thật lúc nào cũng đúng, một chân lý. E.g: The sun rises in the east and sets in the west. 2.3 Một hành động trong tương lai đã được đưa vào chương trình,kế hoạch. E.g: The last train leaves at 4.45. II.The Present Continuous tense: 1) Cách thành lập: - Câu khẳng đònh S + am/is/are + V-ing - Câu phủ đònh S + am/is/are + not + V-ing - Câu hỏi: Am/Is/Are + S + V-ing … ? 2) Cách dùng chính: Thì hiện tại tiếp diễn dùng để diễn tả: 2.1 Một hành động đang diễn ra ở hiện tại (trong lúc nói); sau câu mệnh lệnh, đề nghò. Trong câu thường có các trạng từ: now, right now, at the moment, at present, … E.g: - What are you doing at the moment? - I’m writing a letter. - Be quiet! My mother is sleeping. - Look! The bus is coming. 2.2 Một hành động đã được lên kế hoạch thực hiện trong tương lai gần. E.g: - What are you doing tonight? - I am going to the cinema with my father. 2.3 Một hành động nhất thời không kéo dài lâu, thường dùng với today, this week, this month, these days, … E.g: - What is your daughter doing these days? - She is studying English at the foreign language center. 3) Những động từ không được dùng ở thì HTTD: 3.1 Động từ chỉ giác quan: hear, see, smell, taste 3.2 Động từ chỉ tình cảm, cảm xúc: love, hate, like, feellike,fancy,dislike,detest,want,wish 3.3 Động từ chỉ trạng thái, sự liên hệ, sở hữu: look, seem, appear, have, own, belong to, need, … 3.4 Động từ chỉ sinh hoạt trí tuệ: agree, understand, remember, know, … III. The Present Perfect tense: 1) Cách thành lập: 2 - Câu khẳng đònh S + have/has+ V3/ed - Câu phủ đònh S + have/has + not + V3/ed - Câu hỏi: Have/Has + S + V3/ed … ? 2) Cách dùng chính: Thì HTHT dùng để diễn tả: 2.1 Một hành động xảy ra trong quá khứ không xác đònh rõ thời điểm. E.g: Have you had breakfast? – No, I haven’t. 2.2 Một hành động xảy ra trong quá khứ, còn kéo dài đến hiện tại. (Đi với since hoặc for) E.g: My friend Nam has lived in HCMC since 1998. 2.3 Một hành động vừa mới xảy ra hoặc xảy ra gần so với hiện tại. (Thường có: just, recently, lately…) E.g: I have just finished my homework. 2.4 Trong cấu trúc: Be + the first/second… time + S + have/has + V3/ed Be + the ss nhất + N + S + have/has + V3/ed E.g: This is the first time I have been to Paris. She is the most honest person I have ever met. 3) Các trạng từ thường dùng với thì HTHT: just (vừa mới), recently/lately (gần đây), ever (đã từng), never (chưa bao giờ), yet (chưa), already (rồi), since (từ khi – mốc thời gian), for (khoảng), so far/until now/up to now/up to the present (cho đến bây giờ), several times, for the last ten years IV.The Present Perfect Continuous: 1) Cách thành lập: - Câu khẳng đònh S + have/has+ been + V-ing - Câu phủ đònh S + have/has + not + been + V-ing - Câu hỏi Have/Has + S + been + V-ing … ? 2) Cách dùng chính: Thì HTHTTD dùng để diễn tả: Hành động bắt đầu trong quá khứ, kéo dài liên tục đến hiện tại và còn tiếp diễn đến tương lai, thường đi với How long, since và for. E.g: - How long have you been waiting for her? - I have been waiting for her for an hour. * HTHT: hành động hoàn tất > < HTHTTD: hành động còn tiếp tục V. The Simple Past tense. 1) Cách thành lập: - Câu khẳng đònh S + V2/ed; S + was/were - Câu phủ đònh S + did + not + V; SỞ GD-ĐT NGHỆ AN TRƯỜNG THPT BẮC YÊN THÀNH ĐỀ THI THỬ ĐẠI HỌC LẦN NĂM 2012 Môn: Tiếng Anh Khối D Thời gian làm 90 phút Code: 123 Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the rest in the position of the main stress in each of the following questions A technological B punctuality C representative D characteristic A secure B vacant C oblige D equip A satisfaction B effectiveness C accountancy D appropriate A fertilize B implement C prevention D enterprise A accompany B interview C dynamism D comfortable Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions He found………….to answer all the questions within the time given A that impossible B it impossible C it impossibly D that impossibly The rhinoceros has a rather poor sense of smell, nor A can it see well B it well can see C it can see well D well can it see A good essay must …… contain enough interesting ideas and specific exam but also have good organization A in addition B either C not only D as well Heather was born at 3:30 in the afternoon A at New York by August 7,1966 B in New York in August 7,1966 C in New York on August 7,1966 D at New York at August 7,1966 10 The players the referee's decision A disagreed B disputed C objected D contradicted 11 ' These tablets really are My headache’s much better now.' A affective B effective C efficient D affected 12 mistake I opened Mary's letter instead my own She was very angry me and said that I'd done it purpose A of/ by/ with/ on B with/by/ of/ on C by/ on/ of/ with D by/ of/ with/ on 13 Children in large families learn how to get with other people A along B through C across D away 14 .his advice, I would never have got the job A Apart from B As for C But for D Except 15 We have cut down many trees that there are now vast areas of waste land all over the world A too B so C enough D much 16 I've had time to decide A than enough more B more than enough C than more enough D enough than more 17 Since they aren't answering their telephone, they A must have left B should have left C need have left D can have left 18 I really appreciate to help me, but I am sure that I will be able to manage by myself A you to offer B your offering C that you offer D.that you are offering 19 Could you please tell me where ? A is the nearest bus stop located B the nearest bus stop is located C is located the nearest bus stop D located is the nearest bus stop 20 A penalty shot is when a major foul is committed inside the 5-meter line A prevented B awarded C ranged D committed 21 I don't think they will approve the money that way A of getting B to get C getting D for getting 22 "Have you finished your work?" "No, I haven't and " A she has not too B neither she has C neither has she D she has either 23 The scientist analysed the mixture accurately A timely B exactly C understandably D considerately 24 With some difficulty, the police were able to restore order A lose control B put out of order C bring back order D run their patrol car 25 Do sit down Mr Bown will join you a moment Trang Page of Code 123 A in B by C through D at 26 I'm angry because you didn't tell me the truth I don't like A deceiving B being deceived C having deceived D to deceive 27 She remembered nothing that he was short and fat A except B except for the fact C except for D both A and B are correct 28 Air, food and water are to human beings A unquestionable B indispensable C undeniable D indebted 29 " How are the pictures?" " A number of pictures excellent." A is B are C D does 30 I didn't agree with the journey would takes two weeks A Peter, who thought B Peter, that thought C peter that thought D Peter thought 31 He asked me to her party the day before A whether I come B if I would come C whether I came D if I had come 32………… did Jerome accept the job A Only because it was an interesting work B Because it was an interesting work C Only because it was an interested work D The work was interesting 33 Peter: “ I thought your baseball game was a lot better, Phil” Phil: “ ………………….” A You’ve got to be kidding I thought it was bad B Yes, please Just a little C Thank you I’d love to D No, thanks I think I can 34 A: Excuse me, is anybody sitting here? B: - …… A No, thank B Yes, I’m so glad C Sorry, the seat is taken D Yes, Yes you can sit here 35 Jenifer: “ Let’s go camping” Jack: “ ……………………………… The weather is not so good today” A No problem B Just bring yourself C Oh, I don’t think it’s a good idea D Yes, let’s that Read the following passage and mark A,B,C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer for each of the questions from 71 to 80 Although speech is the most advanced form of communication, there are many ways of communicating without using speech Signals, signs, symbols, and gestures may be found in every known culture The main function of a signal is ...1 TEST 1 Part 1: Phonetics: Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from the rest in each group 1. A. Tolerant B. Horrible C. Occupied D. Reasonable 2. A. Resource B. Preserve C. Conserve D. Position 3. A. Odour B. Honour C. Pour D. Vapour 4. A. Paint B. Reclaim C. Drainage D. Certain 5. A. Lemon B. Son C. Bacon D. Iron Choose the word whose syllable is stressed differently from the rest in each group 6. A. Eardrum B. Abound C. Decree D. Account 7. A. Anchor B. Disposal C. Adverb D. Welfare 8. A. Solidity B. Supervisor C. Perversity D. Impudence 9. A. Birthmark B. Anthem C. Guidance D. Immense 10. A. Applicant B. Sulphuric C. Odourless D. Logical Part 2: Vocabulary - grammar and structures Choose the best answer among A, B, C or D 11. He made too mistakes in his writing. A. little B. much C. few D. many 12. She hadn’t written to me we met last time. A. before B. since C. ago D. for 13. I worked hard that I felt very tired. A. such B. too C. enough D. so 14. He is bored doing the same thing every day. A. of B. to C. for D. with 15. This question is difficult for me. A. enough B. to C. such D. too 16. Vehicles also account air pollution in the city. A. on B. to C. with D. for 17. He said he for five hours. A. has been working B. has worked C. worked D. has been working 2 18. They ere when they read the result. A. disappointed B. disappointment C. disappoint D. disappointing 19. I am very in the news. A. interested B. interesting C. interest D. exciting 20. There is always traffic in the city centre in the rush-hour. A. full B. heavy C. strong D. big 21. I usually wear skirts but today I trousers. A. wearing B. am wearing C. wear D. wears 22. Preserving natural resources of great importance. A. is B. are being C. have been D. are 23. books on this shelf were written by Charles Dickens. A. All the B. The all C. All D. Every 24. We avoid our environment. A. polluted B. polluting C. pollute D. to pollute 25. The factory has a to choose young, qualified people for the job. A. trend B. preference C. privilege D. tendency Which sentence expresses the same idea as the given one? 26. Peter was too ill to get up. A. Peter was so ill that he couldn't get up B. Peter was very ill for getting up C. Peter was not strong enough for getting up D. Peter was not very well to get up 27. It has been a long time since they met. A. They haven’t met since a long time B. They haven’t met for a long time C. They didn't meet for a long time D. They didn’t meet a long time ago 28. This flat is too small for my family. A. This flat is not big enough for my family B. This flat is not rather big for my family C. This flat is not enough big for my family D. This flat is not very big for my family 29. "Where are you going?" he asked her. A. He asked her where she is going B. He asked her where you were going 3 C. He asked her where was she going D. He asked her where she was going 30. Getting a good job doesn't interest him. A. He isn’t good at getting a good job B. He isn't interested in getting a good job C. He is good at getting a good job D. He is only interested in getting a good job Choose a word or phrase in each sentence that needs correcting 31. Every year Bob and Alice (A) spend a few (B) day (C) at the same hotel (D) by the sea. 32. (A) Because of the light, the town seemed (B) differently from the way I (C) had (D) remembered it. 33. James (A) which has (B) just received a promotion is the (C) best worker (D) of our Company. 34. The boy (A) whom I spoke (B) to on the phone last night (C) is very interested (D) on Mathematics. 35. Our teacher (A) told us that we (B) had done our (C) homeworks very (D) carefully. Part 3: Reading Read the passages below and choose the correct answer among A, B, C or D. Every year students from many countries learn English. Some of these students are young children. Others are teenagers, many are adults. Some learn at school, others study by themselves. A few learn TUYỂN TẬP CÁC BÀI LUẬN TIẾNG ANH MẪU THEO CHỦ ĐỀ ÔN THI THPT QUỐC GIA 2015 PHẦN 1 Life in the city (Cuộc sống ở thành phố) Bài mẫu Life in the city is full of activity. Early in the morning hundreds of people rush out of their homes in the manner ants do when their nest is broken. Soon the streets are full of traffic. Shops and offices open, students flock to their schools and the day's work begins. The city now throb with activity, and it is full of noise. Hundreds of sight-seers, tourists and others visit many places of interest in the city while businessmen from various parts of the world arrive to transact business. Then towards evening, the offices and day schools begin to close. Many of the shops too close. There is now a rush for buses and other means of transport. Everyone seems to be in a hurry to reach home. As a result of this rush, many accidents occur. One who has not been to the city before finds it hard to move about at this time. Soon, however, there is almost no activity in several parts of the city. These parts are usually the business centres. With the coming of night, another kind of actịvity begins. The streets are now full of colorful lights. The air is cooler and life becomes more leisurely. People now seek entertainment. Many visit the cinemas, parks and clubs, while others remain indoors to watch television or listen to the radio. Some visit friends and relatives and some spend their time reading books and magazines. Those who are interested in politics discuss the latest political developments. At the same time, hundreds of crimes are committed. Thieves and robbers who wait for the coming of night become active, and misfortune descends upon many. For the greed of a few, many are killed, and some live in constant fear. To bring criminals to justice, the officers of the law are always on the move. Workers and others who seek advancement in their careers attend educational institutions which are open till late in the night. Hundreds of them sit for various examinations every year. The facilities and opportunities that the people in the city have to further their studies and increase their knowledge of human affairs are indeed many. As a result, the people of the city are usually better informed than those of the village, where even a newspaper is sometimes difficult to get. The city could, therefore, be described as a place of ceaseless activity. Here, the drama of life is enacted every day. Bài dịch Cuộc sống ở thành thị cuộc sống ở thành thị rất nhộn nhịp. Từ tờ mờ sáng hàng trăm người ùa ra khỏi nhà như đàn kiến vỡ tổ. Chẳng bao lâu sau đường phố đôngnghẹt xe cộ. Các cửa hàng và văn phòng mở cửa. Học sinh hối hả cắp sách đến trường và một ngày làm việc bắt đầu. Giờ đây thành phố hoạt đông nhộn nhịp và đầy ắp tiếng huyên náo. Hàng trăm người ngoạn cảnh, du khách và nhiều người khác viếng thăm những thắng cảnh của thành phố trong khi các doanh nhân từ nhiều nơi trên thế giới đến trao đổi công việc làm ăn. Trời về chiều, những văn phòng và trường học bắt đầu đóng cửa. Nhiều của hàng cũng đông cửa. Lúc này diễn ra một cuộc đổ xô đón xe buýt và các phương tiện vận chuyên khác. Dường như mọi người đều vội vã về nhà. Kết quá của sự.vội vã này là nhiều tai nạn xảy ra. Những ai chưa từng đến thành phố cảm thấy khó mà đi lại vào giờ này. Tuy vậỵ không bao lâu sau một số khu vực của thành phố như ngừng hoạt động. Những nơi này thường là các trung tâm kinh doanh. Đêm xuống, một hình thức hoạt động khác lại bắt đầu. Đường phố tràn ngập ánh đèn màu. Bầu không khí dịu xuống và cuộc sống trở nên thư thả hơn. Giờ đây người tìm đến những thú vui giải trí. Nhiều người đến rạp chiếu bóng, công viên và câu lạc bộ, trong khi những người khác ở nhà xem ti vi và nghe đài phát thanh. Có người đi thăm bạn bè TRƯỜNG PT VÙNG CAO VIỆT BẮC THÁI NGUYÊN GIỚI THIỆU CÂU HỎI CHO NGÂN HÀNG ĐỀ THI THPT QUỐC GIA MÔN: TIẾNG ANH I. Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the rest in each of the following questions 2.8.1.1: A. Advise B. Mind C. Device D. Typical 2.8.1.2: A. Teacher B. Children C. Chore D. School 2.8.1.3: A. Honest B. Holiday C. Home D. Happiness 2.8.1.4: A. Cut B. But C. Shut D. Put 2.8.1.5: A. Arrived B. Needed C. Stimulated D. Decided 2.8.1.6: A. Computers B. Books C. Drums D. Floors II. Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions ( from 7 question 29). 2.8.1.7: After I_______T.V, I went to bed. A. had watched B. watching C. watched D. watch 2.8.1.8: She_______English for 5 years. A. has studied B. has studying C. study D. to study 2.8.1. 9: If I had worked harder, I_______the exam. A. will pass B. would passed C. passed D. would have passed 2.8.1. 10: I’m sure she _______you the truth if she knows it. A. will tell B. would tell C. told D. would have told 2.8.1. 11: The man_______I introduced to you last night is very rich. A. which B. whom C. where D. whose 2.8.1. 12: When he got home, he found that his bike_______ A. had been stolen. B. had stolen. C. stole. D. has been stolen. 2.8.1. 13: John said that he_______for the job. A. will apply B. would apply C. is applying D. to apply 2.8.1. 14: He _______ that he was going to get married. A. said me B. told me C. asked D. told 2.8.2. 15: They have lived in London _______ they were small. A. for B. since C. on D. from 2.8.2. 16: The fishermen and their boats _____ were off the coast three days ago have just been reported to be missing. A.which B. that C. who D. Whom 2.8.2. 17: You must put______ a helmet when riding a motorbike. A. up B. off C. down D. On 2.8.2. 18: Vietnam is a _______ country. A. developing B. developed C. develop D. to develop 2.8.2. 19: A person who work on the farm is a _______ A. worker. B. teacher. C. farmer. D. singer. 2.8.2.20: He_______staying at home. A. agreed B. suggested C. wanted D. ordered 2.8.2. 21: Lots of houses _______ by the earthquake. A. are destroying B. destroyed C. were destroying D. were destroyed 2.8.2. 22: Sometimes it is not________ to find suitable books for our children. A. easy B. easily C. easy enough D. difficulty 2.8.2. 23: Do you believe_______his story? A. in B. on C. of D. for 2.8.2. 24: They insisted_______going out for lunch. A. at B. to C. in D. on 2.8.3. 25: - John: You look great in this new hat! - Jane: _______ A. I don’t like you say so. B. Thank you too much. C. Not at all. D. I am glad you like it. 2.8.3. 26: - Mai: “ Hello! My name’s Mai. Nice to meet you.” -Janed: “ _____” A. Really? B. I’m Jane. Nice to meet you, too. C. I’m fine, thank you. D. Thank you. 2.8.3. 27: If I _______ enough money, I’ll buy a laptop. A. have B. had C. will have D. have had 2.8.3. 28: I ________ Lan since she went abroad. A. haven’t met B. wasn’t met C. hadn’t met D. didn’t meet 2.8.3. 29: - John: “ How do you get here?” - Tam: “______” A. She comes here by train. B. On Monday. C. I come here at 8 a.m. D. I come here by train. III. Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to show the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions ( from question 30 to question 34). 2.8.2. 30: He asked me if I know Robert and I said I did not know who Robert was. A B C D 2.8.2. 31: Paper was invent by the Chinese in the first century AD. A B C D 2.8.2. 32: We were advised not drinking the water in the bottle. A B C D 2.8.2. 33: The students which were late had to wait outside. A B C D 2.8.2. 34: Mr. Smith is going to buy a new Japanese car, doesn't he? A B C D IV. Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to VnDoc CÁC BÀI LUẬN TIẾNG ANH - VIỆT ÔN TẬP THPT QUỐC GIA NĂM 2017 ( ĐẦY ĐỦ) 1, The subject I consider most important Of all the subjects that I study in school, I think that English is the most important subject It is mainly through the English language that we gain access to the various sources of knowledge English is a language which is spoken and understood by many people in most countries of the world It is, in fact, the most important means of communication among the vanous countries of the wodd Knowledge of new discoveries and inventions in one country is transmitted to other countries Through English for the benefit of the world In this way English helps to spread knowledge and progress It is true, however, that in the modern age, the study of Science and Mathematics too should be considered very important Science has conferred many benefits in man But it requires little thought to realise that scientific principles cannot be understood well without a good knowledge of a language And, though other languages such as German and Russian are important in the world of Science, it is English that plays the most important role in spreading scientific knowledge There is in fact no branch of study that has not been communicated in English The original writings of great scientists, economists, philosophers, psychologists and others who did not speak and write the English language have all been translated into English Therefore, one who has a good knowledge of English has access to all the sources of information Further, as the English language is used by people of different lands and cultures, it has become very rich It contains so many words, ideas and thoughts that a good knowledge of English enriches the mind and enables one to express oneself well It also helps one to think better and to understand the people of other lands It is for all these reasons that I consider English the most important subject in school Phần dịch sang tiếng việt 1, Môn học thấy quan trọng Trong tất môn học trường, nghĩ tiếng Anh quan trọng Chủ yếu nhờ thông qua tiếng Anh mà tiếp cận nhiều nguồn kiến thức đa dạng Tiếng Anh ngôn ngữ nói hiểu biết nhiều người sống phần lớn quốc gia giới Trên thực tế tiếng Anh phương tiện giao tiếp quan trọng nhiều quốc gia khác giới Kiến thức phát minh khám phá nước truyền sangác nước khác thông qua tiếng Anh để mang lại lợi ích cho cộng đồng giới Bằng cách tiếng Anh góp phần truyền bá kiến thức tiến Tuy nhiên, hoàn toàn cho kỷ nguyên đại, việc nghiên cứu Khoa học Toán nên xem trọng Khoa học ban cho loài người nhiều ích lợi Nhưng không cần suy nghĩ nhận thấy người ta hiểu biết nguyên lý khoa học mà kiến thức ngôn ngữ Và ngôn ngữ khác tiếng Đức tiếng Nga quan trọng giới khoa học, tiếng Anh chiếm giữ vai trò quan trọng việc truyền bá kiến thức khoa học Thật ngành nghiên cứu mà không liên quan đến tiếng Anh Tất công trình nghiên cứu nguyên nhà khoa học, kinh tế học, triết học, tâm lý học vĩ đại dịch sang tiếng Anh Vì hiểu biết tiếng Anh tiếp cận nguồn thông tin Hơn sử dụng nhiều người nhiều đất nước văn hóa khác nhau, tiếng Anh trở nên phong phú Nó bao gồm nhiều từ ngữ, ý kiến tư tưởng, hiểu biết sâu sắc tiếng Anh làm phong phú trí tuệ giúp ta diễn đạt ý tưởng tốt Nó giúp ta suy nghĩ tốt hiếu biết người đất nước khác Với tất lý cho tiếng Anh môn học quan trọng trường 2, An incdent I shall never forget Certain incidents so impress us that they leave an indelible mark on our memory I was once involved in an incident of which I shall always have vivid recollections The incident occurred when I visited a village in India together with my parents, sometime during my holidays last year Early in the morning on the day the incident occurred, I was talking with a few of my new friends in that village All of a sudden, a boy of my age came rushing towards us to break the news that violence had broken out in the neighbourhood Alarmed athis news, we began to protect ourselves, and before long the violence spread like wild fire throughout our ... Immediately, after his arrival, things went wrong A When he was arriving, things went wrong B Because he arrived, things still went wrong C No longer did he arrive, but things still went wrong D No... sooner had he arrived that things went wrong 75 The thief wore gloves so as to avoid leaving any fingerprints A The thief wore gloves so as to not leave any fingerprints B The thief wore gloves so... parents have seen this movie before B Both Jill and her parents have seen this movie before C Neither Jill nor her parents have seen this movie before D Jill with her parents has seen this movie before