skkn tiếng anh thcs hay dạy ôn tập câu điều kiện

MỤC LỤC Đơn yêu cầu công nhận sáng kiến Thuyết minh mô tả giải pháp kết thực sáng kiến Mục lục Phân :Mở đầu Mục đích sáng kiến 2.Tính ưu điểm nởi bật sáng kiến Đóng góp sáng kiến Phần 2: Nội dung Chương 1: Khái quát thực trạng vấn đề mà sáng kiến đặt Chương 2: Những giải pháp áp dụng lần đầu đơn vị I Definitions II Types of conditional sentences A Các câu điều kiện Câu điều kiện loại (type 1) Câu điều kiện loại ( type 2) Câu điều kiện loại (type 3) B Các cách diễn đạt khác câu điều kiện C Câu điều kiện theo quan điểm III Các dạng tập câu điều kiện Dạng tập tự luận Dạng tập trắc nghiệm Gợi ý câu trả lời cho tập đưa Chương 3: Kiểm chứng giải pháp triển khai sáng kiến Phần : Kết luận Những vấn đề quan trọng đề cập 2.Hiệu thiết thực sáng kiến Kiến nghị với cấp quản lý Phần : Phụ lục Trang 5 7 7 7 8 9 14 16 16 25 32 37 38 38 38 38 39 PHẦN 1: MỞ ĐẦU Mục đích sáng kiến: Trong xã hội ngày để hội nhập với giới ngoại ngữ nói chung, Tiếng Anh nói riêng thực cần thiết người ,chính việc dạy ngoại ngữ - Tiếng Anh nhà trường, nhà giáo dục, nhiều dự án giáo dục đông đảo giáo viên quan tâm đưa nhiều phương pháp dạy học thích hợp Trong chương trình Tiếng Anh THCS, Câu Điều Kiện – Conditional Sentences, phần ngữ pháp lớn Tuy nhiên, đại đa số học sinh nắm cấu tạo cách sử dụng câu điều kiện loại (type 1), loại (type 2) loại (type 3) Các em thường lúng túng gặp loại câu điều kiện có hình thức hỗn hợp Do nhiều học sinh gặp khó khăn việc phân biệt làm tập liên quan câu điều kiện Vì mạnh dạn đưa sáng kiến dạy ôn tập câu điều kiện với số dạng tập thường gặp nhằm giúp em củng cố ngữ pháp luyện tập cách hiệu đạt kết cao kì thi Tính ưu điểm bật sáng kiến: - Sáng kiến đưa giải pháp như: phân biệt loại câu điều kiện, cách hiểu khác câu điệu kiện, câu điều kiện theo quan điểm …So với giải pháp trước sáng kiến giúp người dạy người học nắm áp dụng vào giải tập cách dễ dàng - Sáng kiến áp dụng trường THCS Nhân Thắng năm học 20152016 cho thấy học sinh hiểu sâu câu điều kiện làm tập vận dụng cách xác Sáng kiến thể tính trội giúp người học nâng cao vốn ngữ pháp cách logic có hiệu cao Đóng góp sáng kiến để nâng cao chất lượng dạy học ngành, đơn vị: - Đối với giáo viên: Sáng kiến giúp cho giáo viên nắm bước tiến hành dạy câu điều kiện theo phương pháp (đi từ dễ đến khó, từ đơn giản đến phức tạp, từ nhận biết ,thông hiểu đến vận dụng ) Qua sáng kiến muốn cung cấp chuyên đề dạng tập liên quan đến câu điều kiện theo theo hướng luyện tập, sâu kiến thức cách có hệ thống từ dễ đến khó, đồng thời tập phần có tính chất tham khảo cho đồng nghiệp giảng dạy môn Tiếng Anh - Đối với học sinh: Cung cấp phương pháp rèn luyện cho học sinh cách làm tập câu điều kiện qua hình thức tập khác phù hợp với khả nâng cao trình độ em PHẦN 2: NỘI DUNG CHƯƠNG 1:ĐẶT VẤN ĐỀ Từ học sinh, học phần ngữ pháp câu điều kiện suy nghĩ làm để nắm phân biệt loại câu điều kiện làm để làm tập liên quan đến câu điều kiện đạt kết cao Chẳng hạn như: câu điều kiện loại nào? Phải chia động từ nào? Hay làm để chuyển từ tình cho sang câu điều kiện? Đó điều làm thời điểm em học sinh gặp khó khăn trình học Hơn với thời lượng hai tiết tuần chương trình môn Tiếng Anh lớp giáo viên truyền đạt đầy đủ, chi tiết câu điều kiện Giáo viên có thời gian lấy ví dụ cho học sinh yêu cầu học sinh rút cấu trúc câu nhiều thời gian ôn luyện Do để giúp học sinh nắm cần có chuyên đề ôn tập Từ khó khăn, trải nghiệm trình học tập giảng dạy, chọn đề tài “dạy ôn tập câu điêu kiện cho học sinh” làm vấn đề nghiên cứu Khi nghiên cứu chuyên đề cố gắng tìm dạng tập khác để giới thiệu cho em học sinh giúp em hiểu làm tập CHƯƠNG 2: NHỮNG GIẢI PHÁP ĐÃ ĐƯỢC ÁP DỤNG LẦN ĐẦU TẠI ĐƠN VỊ: I DEFINITION (Định nghĩa): Câu điều kiện (Conditional sentences) có hai phần: mệnh đề If (If – clause) mệnh đề ( Main clause) Ví dụ: If it rains, I will stay at home If- clause: If it rains Main clause: I will stay at home II TYPES OF CONDITIONAL SENTENCES (Các loại câu điều kiện) A.Các loại câu điều kiện Có ba loại câu điều kiện: Câu điều kiện loại (Conditional sentences: type 1) - Diễn tả hành động, việc có khả thực được, có khả xảy tương lai FUTURE ACTIONS Eg If you don’t work hard, you will not pass the exam THÓI QUEN (HABITUAL) If + S + simple present tense + simple present tense If the doctor has morning office hours, he visits every patiens in the affternoon I usually walk to school if I have enough time MỆNH LỆNH (COMMAND) If + S + simple present tense + command form of verb + If you go to the Post Office, mail this letter for me Please call me if you hear anything from Jane Câu điều kiện loại (Conditional sentences: type 2) - Diễn tả hành động, việc xảy tại; hoàn toàn trái ngược với thực trạng Eg If I were you, I would make friend with her Câu điều kiện loại (Conditional sentences: type 3) - Diễn tả việc, hành động xảy khứ; hoàn toàn trái ngược với thực trạng khứ Eg If he had called the police, he would not have been in trouble B Các cách diến đạt khác câu điều kiện “Or” Eg Keep silent or you will wake the baby up “When” Eg I will call you when I go home “Without” Eg Without the sun, man would live in the darkness “Unless” Eg Unless you work hard, you will fail the exam Supposed (that) / Supposing (that) Provided (that) / Providing (that) Eg Supposed that he were in Hanoi now, I would visit him On condition that Eg I will help you on condition that you help me Assuming Eg Assuming you went to Britain, what place would you want to visit first? If only Eg If only I were 10 cm taller, I would become to model Cách sử dụng will, would, could, should số trường hợp khác Thông thường trợ động từ không sử dụng với if mệnh đề điều kiện câu điều kiện, nhiên có số ngoại lệ sau: • If you (will/would): Nếu vui lòng Thường dùng yêu cầu lịch Would lịch will If you will/would wait for a moment, I will go and see if Mr Conner is here • If + Subject + Will/Would: Nếu chịu Để diễn đạt ý tự nguyện If he will listen to me, I can help him Will dùng theo mẫu câu để diễn đạt ngoan cố: Nếu định, Nếu If you will turn on the music loudly so late tonight, no wonder why your neighbours complain • If you could: Xin vui lòng Diễn đạt lịch yêu cầu mà người nói cho người đồng ý lẽ đương nhiên If you could open your book, please • If + Subject + should + + command: Ví Diễn đạt tình dù Có thể xảy song khó If you should find any difficulty in using that TV, please call me 10 Cách sử dụng if số trường hợp khác • If then: Nếu If she can’t come to us, then we will have to go and see her • If dùng dạng câu suy diễn logic (không phải câu điều kiện): Động từ mệnh đề diễn biến bình thường theo thời gian If you want to learn a musical instrument, you have to practice If you did not much maths at school, you will find economics difficult to understand If that was Marry, why didn’t she stop and say hello • If should = If happen to = If should happen to diễn đạt không chắn If you should happen to pass a supermarket, perhaps you could get some eggs If was/were to Diễn đạt điều kiện thật tưởng tượng Nó gần giống câu điều kiện thật If our boss was/were to come in now (= if the boss came in now), we would be in real trouble What would we if I was/were to lose my job Hoặc diễn đạt ý lịch đưa đề nghị If you were to move your chair a bit, we could all sit down Note: Cấu trúc tuyệt đối không dùng với động từ tĩnh trạng thái tư Correct: If I knew her name, I would tell you Incorrect: If I was/were to know • If it + to be + not + for: Nếu không vì, không nhờ vào Thời tại: If it wasn’t/weren’t for the children, that couple wouldn’t have any thing to talk about Thời khứ: If it hadn’t been for your help, I don’t know what to Not thêm vào động từ sau if để bày tỏ nghi ngờ, không chắn (Có nên Hay không ) I wonder if we shouldn’t ask the doctor to look at Mary • It would if + subject + would (sẽ – không dùng văn viết) It would be better if they would tell every body in advance How would we feel if this would happen to our family • If ’d have ’d have: Dùng văn nói, không dùng văn viết, diễn đạt điều kiện xảy khứ If I’d have known, I’d have told you If she’d have recognized him it would have been funny • If + preposition + noun/verb (subject + be bị lược bỏ) If in doubt, ask for help (= If you are in doubt, ) If about to go on a long journey, try to have a good nights sleep (= If you are about to go on ) • If dùng với số từ any/anything/ever/not để diễn đạt phủ định There is little if any good evidence for flying saucers (There is little evidence, if there is any at all, for flying saucers) I’m not angry If anything, I feel a little surprised Cách nói diễn đạt ý kiến ướm thử: Nếu có I’d say he was more like a father, if anything He seldom if ever travel abroad Usually, if not always, we write “cannot” as one word • If + Adjective = although (cho dù là) Nghĩa không mạnh although Dùng để diễn đạt quan điểm riêng vấn đề không quan trọng His style, if simple, is pleasant to read The profits, if little lower than last year’s, are still extremely wealthy Cấu trúc thay may , but His style may be simple, but it is pleasant to read 11 Hình thức đảo ngữ câu điều kiện Type 1: If-clause = Should + S (+not) + V(bare-inf.)… Eg If he has money, he will buy a new car Should he have money, he will buy a new car If Linda does not her homework, she will be punished Should Linda not her homework, she will be punished Type 2: If-clause = Were + S (+not) + to V… Eg If he knew the answer, he would tell you Were he to know the answer, he would tell you If I were you, I would go abroad for studying Were I you, I would go abroad for studying Type 3: If-clause = Had + S (+ not) + P2… 10 If……………………………………………………………………… 15 He won’t receive the letter tomorrow if you don’t post it today Unless BÀI TẬP TRẮC NGHIỆM Exercise 9: Choose the best answer by circling A, B, C or D to complete the following sentences If I …………hungry now, I…………… five sandwiches, but I’m not A am – can eat B were – can eat C were – could eat D were – will eat What would you if you …………… a lottery A win B will win C won D had won If you………………….a millionaire, you might be happy A became B will become C become D had became If you had tried your best, you…………………………the job A, will get B got C had got D would have got If he …………………now, he………………… the rush hour A leaves / missed B leaves / will miss C leaves / would miss D left/ missed If I………… in his shoes, I …………… the Browns A am / wouldn’t invite B were / wouldn’t invite C were / won’t invite D would be/ invite If he………………… late, he would have caught his bus A worked B has worked C had not worked D would work It quicker if you use a computer A will be B would be C were D.been If I knew his address, I round and see him A go B will go C would go D went 10 If we want to get higher salary, we………………….harder 22 A work B would work C worked D must work 11, If I …………………her, I……………….her your love A see / would give B see / will give C saw / gave D saw / will give 12 If I were him, I……………… somebody for help A asked B would ask C will ask D had asked 13 If you fell, you……………….yourself A would hurt B are hurting C will hurrt D hurt 14 What ………… you if you stop this work? A would B C are D will C had had D will have 15 If I … time, I’ll help you A have B had 16 If I found a wallet in the street, I ……….take it to the police A will B should C would D B and C 17 What would you if you … a million pounds? A win B won C will win D A and C 18 If Ken ……… the train, he would have been late for his interview A missed B has missed C miss D had missed 19 It be a pity if she married Fred A will B would C can D may 20 I know I’ll feel better if I smoking A will stop B stopped C.stop D had stopped 21 I … that coat if I ….you A wouldn’t buy/ were B didn’t buy/ were C don’t buy/ am D won’t buy/ am 22 If the driver in front … so suddenly, the accident wouldn’t have happened A hasn’t stopped B hadn’t stopped C didn’t stop 23 If I … a lot of money now, I … .a new car 23 D don’t stop A have/ will buy B have/ would buy C had/ will buy D had/ would buy 24 If you ….here yesterday, you …me A were/ would meet B had been/ would meet C were/ would have met D had been/would have been 25 If I find it, I … you A will tell B shall tell C would tell D A and B 26 If I … you were in hospital, I … to see you A know/ will go B knew/ would go C had known/ would have gone D all are incorrect 27 You are late If you …… a few minutes earlier, you …… him A came / would meet B had come / would have met C come / will meet D had come / would meet 28 I’d have gone swimming yesterday afternoon if I …… time A had B have had C had had D would have had C should D would be 29 If you didn’t this, you …… punished A are B will be 30 If he had told me the truth, I …… him A will not punish B would not have punished C would not punis D.would have not punished 31 “What you think about the U.S?” “If I had known it was so industrialized, I …… come here” A would never have B would never C will never D have been 32 If they had not given me advice, I …… again A would have failed B would fail C would have been failed D wouldn’t fail 33 If I …… a scholarship to England, my parents would be very proud of me A get B got C had got 24 D will get 34 Bill …… more photographs if he …… more film A would take / had had B would have taken / had C would take / has had D would have taken / had had 35 I would have met you at the bus terminal if I …… that you were arriving A know B had known C knew D would know 36 If there …… no floods last year, the crop …… better A had been / would have been B were / would be C had / would have been D was / would have been 37 I don’t have enough time If I …… more time, I …… to see you A have / will come B had / would come C have had / will have come D had had / would have come 38 Peter failed the final exam If he …… harder, he …… A has worked / will succeed B worked / succeeded C had worked / would succeed D had worked /would have succeeded 39 If he …… taller, he …… able to join the police A is / will be B was / would be C were / would be D were / will be 40 If I had known it would rain, I …… my umbrella A will take B would take C am going to take D would have taken 41 If he worked harder, he …… A will not be sacked B will not have been sacked C had not been sacked D would not be sacked 42 If he had arrived late, we …… without him A would have begun B would begin C would have began D will begin 43.We …… on time if we waited for him A will not be B would not be 25 C would not have been D had not been 44 I would not have got lost if I …… the map A studied B have studied C had studied D would study 45 If energy …… inexpensive an unlimited, many things in the world would be different A is B will be C were D would be 46.We …… the game if we’d had a few more minutes A might have won B won C had won D will win 47 Unless you …… all of my questions, I can’t anything to help you A answered B answer C would answer D.are answering 48 Had you told me that this was going to happen, I …… it A would never have believed B don’t believe C hadn’t believed D can’t believe 49 If I … .… you, I’d get some rest before the game tomorrow A am B could be C were D had been 50 “Here’s my phone number” “Thanks I’ll give you a call if I …… some help tomorrow” A will need B need C would need D needed 51 If I were you, I … .… that job A would apply for B will ask for C will have changed D can take 52 If I …… a wish, I’d wish for happiness for my family A have B am having C had D was having 53 If we …… enough rain, we could have grown rice A had had B had C have had D didn’t have 54 If he … us the truth in the first place, things wouldn’t have gone so wrong A has told B had told C would have told D should have told 26 55 I’ll be able speak English well if I …… hard A studied B study C have studied D has studied 56…… if I take a map A I will get lost B I will not get lost C I would get lost D I would not get lost 57 ……, I’d have told you the answer A If you asked me B Unless you asked me C You had asked me D Had you asked me 58 If you …… careful with electricity, you may get a shock A don’t B won’t C wouldn’t D aren’t 59 If I ……the trick with my own eyes, I would never have believed it possible A don’t see B didn’t see C hadn’t seen D haven’t seen 60 If someone …… into the store, smile and say, “May I help you?” A comes B came C come D could come Exercise 10: Error identification If I had had some money, I would give you some A B C D If he jogs regularly, his health wouldn’t be so bad as it is now A B C D I won’t go to school tomorrow unless I don’t feel better A B C D I didn’t know about it If I had known about it I would come A B C D I would make a very interesting film about mathematicians if I am a film director A B C D We could have saved more time if we took the plane A B C D If the class is full, we would find another one A B C D 27 If I graduated from college, I wouldn’t have missed the opportunity last year A B C D If I were in your position, I would have changed the job A B C D 10 If she bought that house now, she ran out of money A B C D 11 Were our train arrived punctually, we should have time to visit your sister A B C D 12 If Jack had not been honest, he would have returned the money A B C D 13 We would be making a profit if all will go according to the plan A B C D 14 I’ll be at the cinema on time unless I’ll have to work overtime A B C D 15 If you had been careless, you wouldn’t have had an accident A B C D 16 If I die, please to inform my wife A B C D 17 If it hadn’t rain yesterday, I would have come to see you A B C D 18 If we had known the news, we would have been told you A B C D 19 If we were serious about pollution, we spent more money on research A B C D 20 They would be glad unless the rain stopped soon A B C D 21 Tom would feel better if he takes the medicine A B C D 28 22 If I am 10 centimeters taller, I would play basketball A B C D 23 If I were you, I will go to the dentist’s and have the tooth checked A B C D 24 If the weather weren’t too bad, we would to go swimming A B C D 25 If the doctors could find in the remedy, a lot of people would be saved A B C D 26 Unless there had been a heavy storm, the climber will not have died A B C D 27 What would you have if you were in my position? A B C D 28 If I had knew the time when the match started, I would have told you A B C D 29 If had I known you were in financial difficulty, I would have helped you A B C D 30 If she had listened to my direction, she will not turn down the wrong street A B C D ANSWER KEY(gợi ý câu trả lời) Exercise 1: is don’t go will start are doesn’t arrive is accepts falls comes 11 doesn’t start 12 will you repay 13 won’t be able 14 won’t be 15 will steal 16, sells 17 won’t let 18 don’t go 19 eats 29 10 washes 20 will happen Exercise : would write were painted wouldn’t come would buy wouldn’t have were - wouldn’t worry had wouldn’t pass 10 would you buy 11 knew 12 lived 13 would you feel 14 got 15 were – would tell 16 had 17 had 18 would you choose 19 would catch 20 passed 21 told 22 were elected 23 were 24 didn’t work 25 worked Exercise 3: had worn wouldn’t have had wouldn’t have felt had had hadn’t rained would have bought had spoken had had – would have taken had been – wouldn’t have bitten 10 had been 11 wouldn’t have overslept 12 had spoken 13 wouldn’t have been 14 had been 15 had known – would have gone Exercise 4: were – would apply spoke make didn’t eat will accept had been is take were – would be able 10 reads 11 would wear 16 would phone 17 had – would travel 18 had told – would have visited 19 will catch 20 would have met 21 had 22 hadn’t operated 23 would give 24 will give 25 is – will go 26 didn’t eat 30 12 miss 13 did 14 wouldn’t have left 15 would you Exercise 5: 27 had taken 28 will be 29 would feel 30 didn’t have Unless I feel better, I won’t go to school Unless you question Tony, he won’t talk to you Unless you put on your overcoat, you’ll be cold Unless you work hard, you will fail the exam Unless you keep your feet dry, you will get a cold Unless I leave now, I’ll miss my flight Unless you are going to the party, I won’t go Unless you give me your address, I can’t send you a postcard Unless I won a big prize in a lottery, I wouldn’t build a school for the poor 10 Unless you leave me alone, I’ll call the police Exercise 6: If they weren’t poor, they could help us If he did his homework, he wouldn’t be punished If he had enough time, he could help me If she took some exercise, she wouldn’t be overweight He wouldn’t go to class late if he had a bicycle I could homework if I weren’t bad/ were good at English If he practised speaking French, he would speak it fluently If it didn’t snow heavily, the meeting couln’t be cancelled If it didn’t rain, we would go 10 If John didn’t eat so many chips, he wouldn’t be fat Exercise 7: If he had arrived, he wouldn’t have missed the train If it hadn’t rained, we would have gone 31 If we had had a map, we wouldn’t have got lost If he hadn’t been late every day, he wouldn’t have lost his job If the airport hadn’t been closed, she could have flown to Rome If Sue hadn’t eaten four cream cakes, she wouldn’t have felt sick If my brother had left the car keys, I could have picked him up at the station If we had ahd enough money, we would have gone on holiday If he had had the ticket to the game last week, he could have got in 10 If Robert hadn’t started smokinng cigarettes, he wouldn’t have got a bad cough Exercise If it weren’t too cold, they could go swimming If we had known you were in hospital, we would have visited you If the doctors could find out the remedy, they could save a lot of people If we used public bus service, we would get rid of pollution in the city If the patient had got the treatment, he wouldn’t have died If I had had an umbrella, I wouldn’t have got wet If I weren’t tired, I could cycle to work If that house weren’t too expensive/ were cheaper, I could buy it If he had workes hard last term, he wouldn’t have lost his job 10 If it hadn’t been cold yesterday, I would have gone for a walk 11 If Mary had had money with her, he would have bought that present 12 If I had known that there was a test yesterday, I would have studied 13 If the building weren’t too high, he would climb up 14 If I knew her phone, I would phone her 15 Unless you post it today, he won’t receive Exercise 9: C C 11 B 12 B 21 A 22 B 31 A 32 A 32 41 D 42 A 51 A 52 C A D B B C A C 10 D Exercise 10: 13 A 14 D 15 A 16 D 17 B 18 D 19 B 20 C 23 D 24 D 25 D 26 C 27 A 28 C 29 D 30 C A A D D D D C B D 10 C 33 B 34 D 35 B 36 A 37 B 38 D 39 C 40 D 43 B 44 C 45 C 46 A 47 B 48 A 49 C 50 B 11 B 12 D 13 D 14 D 15 C 16 C 17 B 18 D 19 C 20 B 53 A 54 B 55 B 56 B 57 D 58 D 59 C 60 A 21 A 22 A 23 B 24 D 25 B 26 D 27 B 28 B 29 A 30 D CHƯƠNG 3: KIỂM CHỨNG CÁC GIẢI PHÁP ĐÃ TRIỂN KHAI CỦA SÁNG KIẾN Qua gần năm học nhận thấy học sinh nắm câu điều kiện phần vận dụng làm tập có hiệu cao cụ thể sau: - Đa số học sinh nắm công thức ba câu điều kiện - Học sinh nắm cách chuyển từ câu tình sang câu điều kiện - Nắm cách diễn đạt khác câu điều kiện - Hầu hết học sinh làm tự luận trắc nghiệm * Kết qua khảo sát sau: Số học sinh 97 8-10 SL 45 5-7 % 46.3 SL 47 33 % 48.8 Dưới SL % 5.1 PHẦN 3: KẾT LUẬN Những vấn đề quan trọng đề cập sáng kiến: - Định nghĩa câu điều kiện - Các loại câu điều kiện - Các cách hiểu khác câu điều kiện - Bài tập vận dụng gợi ý câu trả lời Hiệu thiết thực sáng kiến triển khai : Sáng kiến đầu tư thời gian công sức thể khía cạnh câu điều kiện nên áp dụng rộng quy mô ngành thiết nghĩ đem lại hiệu cao việc giảng dạy chắn đem lại hứng thú cho học sinh em nắm cách dễ dàng Kiến nghị với cấp quản lý: - Đối với nhà trường: Trong trình thực sáng kiến cần phải có thời gian chuyên đề lớn, mong ban giám hiệu tạo điều kiện thời lượng buổi học để hoàn thành dạy -Đối với bạn đồng nghiệ: Khi thực chuyên đề giáo viên nên ý đến chủ điểm, cấu trúc ngữ pháp đối tượng học sinh để đề yêu cầu phù hợp Hướng dẫn cho học sinh hiểu rõ yêu cầu, song phải mang tính logic, mặt khác phải tôn trọng tính độc lập sáng tạo học sinh Khi nghiên cứu sáng kiến mong muốn áp dụng nội dung yêu cầu lí thuyết dạng tập rèn luyện ngữ pháp vào việc giảng dạy môn Tiếng Anh trường THCS Trong trình trình bày sáng kiến có lẽ không tránh khỏi sai sót, mong nhận tham gia đóng góp bạn bè đồng nghiệp để nội dung vấn đề thêm phong phú hoàn chỉnh Tôi xin chân thành cảm ơn! 34 PHẦN 4: PHỤ LỤC Tài liệu tham khảo A Practical English Grammar - A J Thomson & A V Martinet Bài tập trắc nghiệm ngữ pháp Tiếng - Đỗ Tuấn Minh – Hoàng Tuấn Anh Bài tập trắc nghiệm ngữ pháp Tiếng - Quang Minh Anh Advanced Language Practice - Michael Vince English Grammar In Use - Raymond Murphy 35 36 ... carsick C Câu điều kiện theo quan điểm Theo quan điểm mới, Tiếng Anh có hai loại câu điều kiện chủ yếu Đó là: Câu điều kiện biểu thị câu điều kiện giả định Câu điều kiện biểu thị a) Mệnh đề điều kiện. .. loại câu điều kiện làm để làm tập liên quan đến câu điều kiện đạt kết cao Chẳng hạn như: câu điều kiện loại nào? Phải chia động từ nào? Hay làm để chuyển từ tình cho sang câu điều kiện? Đó điều. .. gặp loại câu điều kiện có hình thức hỗn hợp Do nhiều học sinh gặp khó khăn việc phân biệt làm tập liên quan câu điều kiện Vì mạnh dạn đưa sáng kiến dạy ôn tập câu điều kiện với số dạng tập thường