IELTS WRITING 30 7

Topic: Many people say the gap between rich and poor people is wider, as rich people become richer and poor people grow poorer What problems could this situation cause and what measures can be done to address those problems? Sample answer As the world progresses, the gap between the two classes of society is widened because the rich become wealthier while the poor areliving on the breadline Such income inequality could lead to several problems, and some suggestions to improve this situation will be analyzed in the following essay Wealth concentration within a handful of individuals and institutions might result in two major issues Firstly, the rich-poor gap could bethe breeding ground for social unrest and political instability The poor might perceive that the rich is the principal force of hindrance to their occupational and service opportunities This might be the precursor to discontentment, which potentially is the onset of social anarchy Secondly, as poverty restricts the capacity of the underprivileged to access services and other life-sustaining matters such as education, employment and medicine, they might resort to violence and opt for the life of criminals There are several initiatives to reduce economic inequality, including progressive taxation and minimum salary legislation Higher taxes should be levied on the rich, which could reduce the amount of income inequality in society On the other hand, governments could use this money to supply free goods and services for those who struggle to make a living Also of great importance is the increase in the minimum earnings of the poorest workers Although it cannot be denied that the current system places much importance on individual competence to determine the amount of money one might earn, unskilled workforce who usually are from the lower class should be, still, provided enough to live sufficiently In conclusion, chaos and the acceleration of crime rates are the two severe repercussions of the unequal distribution of wealth; and governments could impose heavy taxes on the rich and heighten the minimum amount of salary for the disadvantaged (298 words) Toàn ZIM - Anh ngữ ZIM ~ Writing Within Reach ~ Useful vocabulary: The two classes of society: tầng lớp xã hội To live on the breadline: Sống nghèo đói Income inequality: Bất bình đẳng thu nhập The breeding ground for social unrest and political instability: Là nơi sản sinh rối loạn xã hội bất ổn trị The onset of social anarchy: Sự bắt đầu hỗn độn xã hội To resort to violence and opt for the life of criminals: Tìm đến bạo lực lựa chọn đường tội phạm To reduce the amount of income inequality in society: Giảm lượng bất bình đẳng thu nhập xã hội To place much importance on individual competence to determine the amount of money one might earn: Nhấn mạnh vào khả cá nhân để định số tiền mà người nhận