- i + Ve mat ngu nghTa: "Chung toi xin loi vi gay cho hdnh khdch nhieu hat tien." + Ve mat ngu phap: Ta c6 cum: apologize + for + V-ing: x i n loi vi lam vice gi 119 Cac dap an lai khong phu hop vi: C ici dap an diiy iihat dung B value (n): gia trj Cac dap an lai khong phii hop C i i u 20: Dap an B - peas or potatoes + C worth (a): dang gia ftiwO ; V6 nu'it ngu- ngiiTa: "Ban l/iicli loai ran qua nao, dgu Ha Lan hay khoai tdy?" A peaches or carrots: qua dao hay ca rot (hai lo^i qua khong dong dang, dao la mot loai trai cay ca rot xep vao danh muc cac loai rau) B peas or potatoes: dau Ha Lan hay khoai tay (hai loai qua deu duoc xep C tomatoes or pears: ca chua hay qua le (hai loai qua khong dong dang, ca D beans or apple: dau nanh hay tao (hai loai qua khong dong dang, dau A snack: bira an nhanh, bua an qua loa B barbuecue: v i nuong C feast: bira tiec D picnic: chuyen da ngoai Jlnhanh" nen ta chon A la dap an dung nhat Ve mat ngir nghTa: 'To/ chi an qua loa Irirac di." Cau 26: Dap an D - horse V i ta c6: /se/ horse dirge phat am la /s/; /es/ cac tir: chooses, pauses, nanh xep vao danh muc cac loai rau tao la mot loai trai cay) Quan sat can de ta thay c6 "vegetables: rau (noi chung)" TiJ nhung phan tich rises dugc phat am la /iz/ Cau 27: Dap an A - decided tren, ta chon B la dap an nhat dung Ciiu 21: Dap an C - out of V i ta c6: /ed/ decided dugc phat am la /id/; /ed/ cac tir lai: Ve mat ngfr ngliTa: ""Anh la da n'lt liel lien gm a ngm hang trm'rc anJi ta decided, hatred, sacred dugc phat am la /d/ Cau 28: Dap an B - break cHr Ta xet nghTa ciia cac gioi tir cho ben duoi di vai draw: V i ta c6: /ea/ break dugc phat am la /ei/ /ea/ cac tin lai: head, draw to S.th: hap dan hoac lam quan tam bread, breath dirge phat am la /e/ - draw out o f S.th: rut (tien) t i r Cau 29: Dap an A - blood - draw o f f S.th: lay cai gi tir mot dir trfr Ion hon ;, C a u 22: Dap an C - economical B poor (a): ngheo C economical (a): tiet kiem D economic (a): thuoc ve kinh te Dira vao ngliTa cua cau van da cho, ta chon C la dap an dung Dich nghTa: "Boi vi kich ca chiec xe nho nen no liel kiem nhieu nhien lieu hanT C a u 23: Dap an A - had Ve mat ngu nghTa: " G w nia anh dy noi cho chung toi nghe sir Ihcit h'lc dau ihi inoi ihi'r c6 Ihe dd khong di sai hirovg.'' Ve mat ngfr phap: Ta quan sat thay cau d6 c6 If only gia ma Nhir ta biet I f only + clause ( Q K H T ) , clause (S + could/would + have + V3/ed) de dien ta mot dieu iroc muon khong c6 thuc qua khir Cac dap an lai khong phu hop vh nghTa va cau true ngir phap C a u 24: Dap an A - rate Ta CO cum: rate of exchange: ty gia hoi doai + moon, spool diroc phat am la /u:/ V i ta c6: / i / cliff dugc phat am la / i / ; /if, /ei/ cac tir lai: height, A expensive (a): dat + w Cau 30: Dap an D - c l i f f Xet ngliTa cac dap an: + m>f V i ta c6: /oo/ blood dugc phat am la /A/; /OO/ cac tir lai: tool, Va) C la lira chon nhat 120 Xet nghTa ciia cac dap an: ^ + chua xep vao danh miic cac loai rau le la mot loai trai cay) + , ^/ Dira vao ngO nghTa cua cac phuong an va cau van de cho c6 "a very quick : rSt vao danh miic cac loai rau) - , D charge (n): phi, tien phai tra Cau 25: Dap an A - snack Xet cac dap an: + f,,, Dich nt>hTa: "Ban se hm'mg muc ty gia hoi dodi a ngdn hang cao hanT fine, tidy dugc phat am la /ai/ Cau 31: Dap an B - into n X + Ve mat ngir nghTa: '"Chung loi birac vaopheng vd bdt den len." + Ve mat ngir phap: Ta khong dinig gioi tir theo sau enter • ni; ; ij' ' Ta c6: enter = come in = go in: vao, den A l o t o f + Ve mat ngu nghTa: "'Nhieu rigum rai khoi viing que di ttm vice Idm." + V l mat ngir phap: A lot o f + danh tir dem dugc so nhieu Cau 33: Dap an A - Have you - > You have ' ivi:;/; '' \&-fhm • + Ve mat ngiT nghTa: + Ve mat ngir phap: Cau van da cho c6 dang cau hoi duoi N h u ta hik, 'Ban dd tim dirac mot khdch sgn tot hon roi phdi '^U hoi duoi hinh thuc nghi viin khong dirge dimg d menh de chi'nh, chi dung cho 121 CtyJwmgrnrPWH Khang Vlgt phan hoi duoi Do vay, ta phai sira lai hinh thuc nghi van (Have you?) m^nh dS chi'nh sang hinh thuc khang djnh (You have) Cau 34: Dap an B - I had had I + Ve mat ngir nghTa: "To/ vita mai bat ti vi thi cd dy cli ngoai.''+ IV Ve mat ngir phap: Ta c6 cau true: No sooner + had + S + V3/ed + than + : VCra mai thi Cau 35: Dap an B - than —» when + Ve mat ngir nghTa: '"Anh dy c1i khoi khong bao Idu thi trai mua to!" Ve mat ngfr phap: Ta c6 cau true: Hardly + had + S + V3/ed + when + QKD: khong bao lau thi = S + had + hardly + V3/ed + when + QKD Cau 36: Dap an C - Unless you arrive on time, you won't meet him + Cau goc mang nghTa: ''Neu ban khong ilen clung gia, ban se khong ggp dieac anh dy." + NghTa cau dap an: ''Neu bgn khong den dung gia, bgn se khong ggp duac anh ay:' A: • + Ve mat ngij phap: Cau goc de cho sur dung cau dieu kien loai I : If + S + hieii tai don (phu djnh), S + will + not + V nguyen ven Dua vao cac phuang an dap an cho ben duoi, chi c6 C la dap an dung nhat vi ta c6: if not = Unless: Neu khong thi Cac dap an lai khong dung vi: A Unless you don't arrive on time, you will meet him: sai cau true cau, ta khong dung the phu djnh m^nh de di vai Unless vi ban than Unless da mang nghTa phu djnh B You won't meet him provided you don't arrive on time: Ban se khong gap dupe anh ay mien la ban khong den dung gia - sai nghTa cau goc ban dau Luu y: Trong cau dieu ki^n loai I , ta dung "Provided/ Providing (that)" d l thay the cho I f va mang nghTa la "mien sao/ mien la" Dong tir m^nh de "Provided/ Providing (that)" van dugc chia binh thuang D Arriving in time, you won't meet him: Den dung gia thi ban se khong gap dugc anh ay - ngugc nghTa cau goc ban dau Cau 37: Dap an B - I f I were you, I wouldn't buy this book It is worthless readingV + Cau goc mang nghTa: "Bgn khong nen mua cuon sdch DQC no chdng cd ich kfi gi." + NghTa cau dap an: "Neu toi la bgn, toi se khong mua cuon sdch DQC no chdng CO ich lai g/." 122 Should + Vnguyen v ? n : nen lam gi = If I were = S + had + no sooner + V3/ed + than + + + Ve mat ngir phap: Ta quan sat thay cau goc de cho c6 shouldn't khong fi^n. Ban chat cua no l a m p t lai khuyen Trong truang hgp nay, ta c6 cac cau true tu-crng dong nghTa: : neu toi la = Had better + Vnguyen ven: tot han nen „ | ;^^,| Dya vao ngir phap va ngir nghTa, B la lya chgn nhk Cac dap an lai khong diing vi: ,' ' A This book is worthless reading so, you don't buy it: Doc cuon sach ch5ng C O ich Igi gi ca vi vay ban dirng mua no - cau van khong the h i ? n dugc lai khuyen (don't ) C I told you not to buy this book It is worthless r e a d i n g : Toi da bao ban khong mua cuon sach Dgc no chang c6 ich Igi gi ca - cau van khong the hi?n nghTa cua mot lai khuyen ma la mgt lai trach cho chuyen da roi f^*:, , D As this book's w o r t h l e s s r e a d i n g , you don't buy it: vi cuon sach dang dugc dgc ban khong dugc mua no Khong dung y nghTa cua cau goc Cau 38: Dap an C - Had I read that book before, I could have answered your question ) + Cau goc mang nghTa: "Toi khong the trd lai cdu hoi cua bgn vi toi chira dgc quyen sdch truac ddy + NghTa cau dap an: "Neu toi doc quyen sdch truac ddy thi toi dd cd the trd lai cdu hoi ciia bgn " Ta xct Ian lugl cac phuang an dap an: ' ' A Not r e a d i n g that books before, I can't a n s w e r your question: Khong dgc nhimg cuon sach truac day nen toi khong the tra lai cau hoi cua ban - diing nghTa so vai cau goc ban dau nhung sai ngir phap vi cau goc chi su dung "that book: quyen sach do", cau viet lai su dung "that books: nhirng quyen sach do" B Not until I read that book before, I could have answered your a n s w e r : sai ve mat figu' phap vi c6 Not until dirng dau cau thi m^nh lai cua cau phai dao ngir C Had I read that book before, I could have answered your question: Neu toi quykn sach truac day thi toi da c6 t h i tra lai cau hoi cua ban - cau van c6 cua cau true: Had + S + V3/ed, S + would/could + have + V3/ed: Neu = I f + S + had + V3/ed, S + would/could + have + V3/ed thi D Having I read that book, I could have answered your question: khong ton t^i ^^ngcau Tir nhung lap luan tren, ta chgn C l a dap an nhat dung ^Su 39: Dap an D - Without the computer, I w o u l d n ' t have E f f e c t i v e l y like this worked more DE SO Cau nao duai day la dung theo doan van tren A K i ^ n true la mpt ITnh vyc ngli? thuat quan a nhiSu nai tren the gioi B Nhung cong trinh kien triic khac anh huang den chung ta theo nhieu each khac C Nha tha la cong trinh kien true c6 sue hut nhat tai cac D Nliieu nguoi thich nhin ngSm cac cong trinh kien true, nhung nguoi khac thi khong B la lira chon nhat dung * B a i djch de nghj: Nhieu ngu-oi cho rSng may vi tinh la mpt phat minh circ ky hien dai, la san phkm tien phong cua the he cong nghe m o i Tuy nhien tren thirc te, y tuong phat minh may v i tinh ong Charles Babbage thirc hien hai muai nam truoc Babbage sinh nam 1791 va la mot nha toan hoc 16i lac Ong vach nhung kc hoach khac ve cac cong trinh nghien curu ve dong ca Mac du ong la nguoi khoi xuong nhung cong trinh nghien ciru tren nhung ong chua bao gia hoan mot s6 cac cong trinh Da nhieu nam troi qua nhung nguoi ta van tranh cai lieu nhung may moc ong sang che c6 hoat dong hay chua Tuy nhien, thai gian g5n day, Vi?n bao tang khoa hoc a Luan Don da hoan mot cong trinh nghien cuu ve dong ca dua tren mpt nhung thiet ke cua Babbage Da phai mat nam de hoan va san xuat bon nghin san pham nhung lieu no c6 hoat dong duoc hay khong Chiec dong ca se v i n dugc trung bay tai mot trien lam dac biet nao tai Vien bao tang khoa hoc de nhac nha cong chung nha ve tac pham ngh? thuat ciia Babbage B advance (n): su tien bg D inventors (n): nguofi phat minh D hour Question 2: A music B present C reason D sight Question 3: A translated B washed C laughed D watched Question 4: A father B brother C mother D throw Question 5: A jdea B skm C find D flight M a r k the letter A,B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions Question 6: M y father told me A don't make noise so as not to bother her B not to make B known: dugc biet den D called: dugc ggi la C don't D not to do" Question 7: M y children are the most important A with A delayed C must delay A are D delay C working D to working searching for the man who stole the car B has been C is D was had finished my homework B i f C as i f Question 12: I am going D A and B are correct tomorrow morning A have my room painted C need painting my room D painted the room interesting that I have seen it many times B very Question 14: American women are used A to be D about six days a week B work Question 10: The police C to the meeting until tomorrow B w i l l delay Question 9: We are accustomed A to work me B for Question 8: It is important that we A such Xet ngliTa cac phuong an dap an: B to being C too D so independent C to have been D being Question 15: She eats so much that she is now suffering from D la dap an nhat dung A weigh C a u 48: Dap an B - despite Ta CO cum: despite the fact that + clause: mac dij C a u 49: Dap an A - based Ta c6: based on S.th: dua tren cai gi C a u 50: Dap an C - remind Xet nghTa cac phuang an dap an: A remember: nha B arrested: duoi bSt C remind: nh5c nha D accused: buoc toi C la dap an nhat dung C sound Question 13: The video film is C a u 47: Dap an D - called C calling: dang ggi la B account B the room painted B la dap an nhat dung A renamed: dugc dat ten la A tour A whether Xet ngliTa cac phuang an dap an: C invent (v): phat minh Question 1: Question 11: They asked me C a u 46: Dap an B - inventions A inventions (n): phat minh M a r k the letter A , B , C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word ^hose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the rest in each of the following questions Question 16: "Please children A believe in^*^*'*'-* B weight C overweight ' ^ D being weight everything while I am not at home," she said to her B bring about C tear o f f D take care o f Question 17: Every year many people in the countryside leave for Ho Chi Minh City to find j o b Some o f them are teenagers A Another B The others C Others are adults D The other won 'vrmri siJ^s 127 126 PiQuestion : He presented his topic than we expected A well B good C fluently D better Question 19: my friends nor am thirsty A Either B Both C Among D Neither;)^ : Question 20: it me two hours to repair the roof of the house A took B spent C waste D passed Question 21:1 photographs A enjoy taking C don't mind taking a B to take " D hate taking one Question 22: There an increase in road - accidents in the last few years A have been C are B will have been D has been Question 23: If I had enough money, the informative book A will buy C had bought B would buy D am buying Question 24: I that he go to see his doctor as soon as possible A ordered B informed C regretted D suggested Question 25: He doesn't like the picture and A so am I B neither did I C neither I D I am, too Question 26: - "How is the book?" A It's expensive B It's written in English Question 27: - "Are there any seats left?" A Every table is taken B Nobody is here Question 32: If the plan is related to the people, A they would have gone ahead with it B he had to solve the problem >< A C they are very happy to know that wif:^iii>;j , ,Ji D the government will go ahead with it Question 33: he had met me last night ^ A He told as i f '" C They suggested that B He asked me i f * D If he had been there if|aa« J flbuestion 34: The women can hold large containers of water on their heads ^ A as they walk B so as to be strong enough for C when they walked D while they were walking uestion 35: The container of water is too A very heavy for us to carry C heavy for me to carry it ^^^^'^' B heavy for me to carry D heavy that I can't carry it t Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to show the underlined part that needs correcting Question 36: Most of the water we use come from rivers, lakes, and the atmosphere A B C D Question 37: These doctor checked my blood pressure during a physical examination C It's good D They're old A B C D Question 38: You can't blame with what happened because he wasn't here last night ' A B C D C The table needs painting D Yes There are two by the door Question 28: - "Can I give you a soft drink?" Question 39: She always talks to her baby as though she is an adult A B CD Question 40: I would rather you stay at home than went on a picnic A A Yes, please Orange juice is fine B It's very kind of you Question 29: - " I approve of your plan." A Oh, no B Thanks C Ok You can D I feel quite fine C Yes, you did D It belongs to you Question 30: - "He likes watching films on TV." A Neither I B So am I C So I D I am, too Mark the letter A,B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions Question 31: Paula has been ill for two months, A she is working hard now B although she is taking the medicine C but she is better now D because she stayed up late last night B C jj D Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 41 to 45 Smoking causes lung cancer, which is the number one cancer among men Ninety percent of the people who get lung cancer die Smoking is also the leading cause of mouth cancer, tongue cancer, and throat cancer Many smokers have heart disease and pneumonia Smoking causes about one fnillion early deaths in the world every year Smokers not only harm themselves but also harm others Smokers breathe sinoke out into the air They breathe it out on their children and on their wives or husbands Children ^hose parents smoke have more breathing and lung problems than other children, '^omen who are married to smokers are more likely to have lung cancer than those |*iarried to non - smokers • 129 We are all aware tliat smoking is bad So why people smoke? Question 41: Every year, smoking causes about one million A killing diseases C early deaths B cancer patients D injured men Question 42: Who are more likely to have lung cancer and lung problems? A People who live with non - smokers C Cau 1: Dap an A - tour (ii.,, B People who live in the country C People who live with smokers D People who live in the city Question 43: The main cause of mouth cancer, tongue cancer and throat cancer is A overeating B smoking C breathing D drinking Question 44: The number one cancer among men is A tongue cancer B lung cancer C mouth cancer Question 45: The word "it" in the passage refers to A smoke B air C cancer D throat Qancer D breath Read the following passage and mark the letter A , B, C , or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word for each of the blanks from 46 to 50 The agricultural revolution in the nineteenth century (46) two things: the invention of labor - saving machinery and the development of scientific agriculture Labour - saving machinery naturally appeared first where labor was scarce "In Europe", said Thomas Jefferson, "the object is to make the most of their land, labor being abundant; here it is to make the most of our labour, land being abundant." It was in America, therefore, that the great (47) in nineteen - century agricultural machinery first came _.(48) the opening of the century, with the exception of a crude plow, farmers could have carried practically all of the existing agricultural implements on their backs; by 1860, most of the machinery in use today had been designed in an early form The most important of the early (49) was the iron plow As early as 1790 Charles Newbold of New Jersey had been working on the idea of a cast - iron plow and spent his entire fortune in introducing invention The farmers, however, would have none of it, claiming that the iron poisoned the soil and made the weeds grow Nevertheless, many people devoted their attention (50) the plow, until in 1869 James Oliver of South Bend, Indiana, turned out the first chilled - steel plow Question 46: A refer B involved C relate D involving Question 47: A advantage B advances C advanced D profit Question 48: A At B on C in D From Question 49: A inventor B distribution C creation D inventions Question 50: A to B for D at 130 C in H L T O N G DAN G I A I C H I T I E T V i ta c6: /ou/ tour dupe phat am la /ua/ /ou/ cac tir: account, sound, hour dugc phat am la /au/ Cau 2: Dap an D - sight Vi ta c6: /s/ sight du-gc phat am la /s/ /s/ cac tir lai: music, present, reason dugc phat am la /zf Cau 3: Dap an A - translated Vi ta c6: /ed/ translated dugc phat am la / i d / , /ed/ cac tu lai; washed, laughed, watched dugc phat am la /t/ Cau 4: Dap an D - throw ' Vi ta c6: /th/ throw dugc phat am la /9/ /th/ cac tu lai: father, brother, mother dugc phat am la /3/ Cau 5: Dap an B - skin Vi ta c6: /i/ skin phat am la / i / /i/ cac tu lai: idea, find, flight dugc phat am la/a I / Cau 6: Dap an B - not to make !> ' t i a! + Ve mat ngu nghTa: "5o bdo loikhongdime lam onctitranhlamphien ba ta" Ta C O cum tir bat djnh: to make noise: lam on „ + Ve mat ngij phap: Cau van de cap den cau true: ,; y:; ^ tell S.o (not) to S.th: bao/ra lenh cho (khong) duoc lam gi B la dap an dung nhat Cau 7: Dap an B - to + Ve mat ngu nghTa: "Zi? tre la quan nhat doi vai toi." Ta C O cum tu: be important to S.o: quan trgng d6i vai C la lira chon nhat Cau 8: Dap an D - delay _ + Ve mat ngu nghTa: "Dieu quan trgng la chimg ta phai hoan cu()c hop cho ^^n mai.''' V U M f»";+ Vg mat ngu phap: Quan sat cau van da cho ta thay c6 It is important that ^ay la hinh tlu'rc ciia dang gia djnh menh de danh tu Ta da h\k It is "Important that + S + Vnguyen v?n (ap dung cho tat ca cac loai chii ngu) Vay D la 'ya chon nhat dung Cac phu-ong an lai khong phu ho-p vi: A delayed: thi qua khu don Jfcjp will delay: thi tuang lai don • ,:t,':t"t^r'i^-'^- must delay: dang cua must + Vnguyen v?n: phai lam gi ' ' Cau 9: Dap an D - to working + Ve mat ngu ngliTa: ''Chung toi dang dan quen vai Ijch lam viec ngdy mot tudn." Ta CO cym: be accustomed to doing S.th: quen vol viec lam gi Cau 10: Dap an A - are + Ve mat ngfr nghTa: "Ccinh sat dang truy lung ga dan 6ng da ddnh cdp chiec d to." + Ve mat nm~r phap: Khi The police lam churc nang chu ngiJ cau thi dong tir chia a hinh thirc so nhilu Dya vao cac phuong an dap an da cho, ta nhanh chong chon dircTC dap an A j^^^ Cau 11: Dap an D - A and B are correct + Ve mat ngCr ngiiTa: "//a hoi toi rdng li?u toi da Idm xong bdi tap ve nha too + adj/adv + (for S.o) + V to-inf: qua n6i (doi v6i ai) khong the lam gi Cau 14: Dap an B - to being + Ve mat ngu nghTa: "Phu nu My quen vai sir tu do.' be (get) used to + V-ing: quen vai viec lam gi Cau 15: Dap an C - overweight Xet cac dap an: Dua vao ngu nghTa cau van, C la lira chgn nhat Cau 16: Dap an D take care of Xet cac dap an: •SS^i^" ^Si A believe in (S.th): tin tuang vao (dieu gi) B bring about: gay C tear (S.th) off: ,\ toac (cai gi) D take care of (S.th): cham soc (cai gi) Dua vao ngu nghTa cau van, ta chgn D la dap an dung + Vg mat ngu ntzhTa: 'Sinig ngdy mai canphong cua toi se duac quet voi." + Ve mat ngu phap: Cau van d^ cap den cau true the nha bao: T h i chu dgng: S + have + (nguoi) + V nguyen ven + (vat) T h i bi dong: S + have + 02 (vat) + V3/ed: c6 cai gi dugc lam + Ve mat ngfr nghTa: '•'Lam an nam moi thi't cdn than toi vdng nha." Cau 17: Dap an C - Others Vay A la lira chgn nhat Cac dap an lai khong phu hgp Cau 13: Dap an D - so + Ve mat ngfr ngiua: "Bo phim qua hap dan den noi toi xem di xem Igi nhieii Idn." + Ve mat ngu phap: Quan sat cau de ta thay interesting that Cau van the hien dang thuc cua cau true: : qua., den noi D la lira ciign nhat diing Cac dap an iai khong phu hop vi: A such: ta c6 cau true tuang dong nghTa vd\u true da d l cap tren: m ^kh c + Ve mat ngu nghTa: "Co dy an qua nhieu den ndi bay gia c6 dy dSi mat vai viec thiea can." Cau 12: Dap an A - have my room painted C too: ta CO cau true: iw B weight (n): can nang D being weight (khong ton tai dang thuc nay) B very: ta c6: very + adj/adv: rSt 'H\A Oft uou A weigh (v): can + V^ mat ngjj phap: Quan sat cau de ta thay They asked me Cau van da cho dang de cap den cau tuong thuat gian ti§p dira tren cau tuang thuat tryc tiep la mot cau hoi bat d'au bSng mot trg dong tir a thi qua khu dan Nhu ta biet, chuyen doi cau hoi tr^rc tiep bat dau bang mot trg dgng tCr sang cau tuang thuat gian tiep thi ta piiai dung chiJ "whether hoac i f de bat dau cau gian tiep Vay D la dap an nhat dung such + a/an + N + that + ii'i:} B la dap an nhat diing C overweight (n): thua can / V :.v': + Ve mat ngu phap: Cau de c6 dang cua cau true: chuar so + adj/adv + that + den : qua den noi + Ve mat ngu phap: Cau van dang de cap den cau true Some Others :s6 So Cac dap an lai khong phij hgp A Another + danh tu dem dirge so it B The others: nhung cai (nguoi) lai , D The other + danh tu dem dugc so it, ham y cai lai + Ve mat ngu nghTa: "Hang nam, nhieu nguai ddn a cac mien que den Pho Ho Chi Minh de tim cong vi('c Nhieu nguai sd a dg tudi thieu ^icn Sd lai la nguai km." Cau 18: Dap an D-better + Ve mat ngu nghTa: "Anh ay trinh hay bdi llniyet trinh tot hori chung toi mong dai." + Ve mat ngu phap: Ta quan sat thay than Cau van the hien dang thuc so sanh hon Ta loai nhanh chong cac dap an A: well (adv), B: good (adj) va C: fluently (adv) vi khong c6 hinh tiiiVc so sanh I 133 n h a n h CDBT TN_Anh VSn - Mg6_Van M i n h Gih'i Cty TimFTWT? DWH Knang vigt Vay D la lua choii nhat (better la dang so sanh han cua well va good) C a u 19: Dap an D - Neither I f clause (S + V2/ed + + Ve mat ngCr nghTa: ''Khong phai ban ciia toi ma cung khong phai toi dang khat mr&c." + Ve mat ngij phap: Quan sat cau van da cho ta thay dang ciia cau true: nor ) , main clause (S + would + Vnguyen ven): dien ta mot dieu trai hSn vai thvrc te hign tai Cau van c6 C la dap an nhat diing Cac dap an lai khong phu hop vi: *«*;ci j,., v A w i l l buy: w i l l + Vnguyen ven dugc dung m?nh de chinh ciia cau dieu kien loai I Neither + N1 + nor + N2 + V (N2): Khong ma cung khong C had bought: had + V3/ed dugc diing menh de I f ciia cau dieu kien loai I I I Vay D la phuong an nhat diing D am buying: thi hien tai tiep dien, khong diing cau dieu kien Cac dap an lai khong phii hop u 24: Dap an D - suggested C a u 20: Dap an A - took + Ve mat ngir nghTa: ""Toi cia mdt hai tichig dongho + Ve mat ngij phap: Ta c6 cau true: cfSsira nidi nha." ' + Ve mat ngfr nghTa: "Toi de nghi ban nen di khdm bdc sTsam nhdl c6 the." *, B la dap an dung nhat ': Question 2: His new work has enjoyed a very good review from critics and readers C a u 47: Dap an B - advances A viewing Xet cac dap an: A advantage (n): sir thuan Igi B advances (n): su tien bo C advanced (adj): cao cap, tien bp D profit (n): Igi nhuan B regard C look D opinion Question 3: Such problems as haste and inexperience are a universal feature o f youth A marked B shared part that needs correction in each of the following C a u 48: Dap an A - A t Vao thai gian dau ciia khoang thai gian nao do, ta dung " A t tiie beginning o f C a u 49: Dap an D - inventions A B C recent regional book fairs D A inventor (n): nguai phat minh Question 5: During our tour o f the refiney it was seen that both propane and B distribution (n): sir dong gop A C creation (n): viec giai tri, tro tieu khien B C gasoline were produced in !ar^e volumes D inventions (n): su phat minh D Question 6: The first important requirements for you to become a mountain => D la dap an nhat dung " ' j ! A B ^''mber are your strong passion and you have good health , ,„ s ^ D ^"estion 7: Hardly did he enter the room when all the lighets went out A 140 underlined questions Question 4: Publishing in the U K , the book has won a number of awards m Xet cac dap an: • ' Ta c6: devote S.th to S.th: cong hien cai gi cho cai gi D separated Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to show the => B la lira chon nhat C a u 50: Dap an A - to C hidden B C • , , , > D • • fil Question 8: A professor o f economy and history at our university develped a new A B theory o f the relationship between historical events and financial crises C D Read the followiii'fi passage adapted from Understanding R u r a l America ^ InfoUSA and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate tl,^ {ark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or Ijirase that is O P P O S I T E in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions ^„ Question 19: Fruit and vegetables grew in abundance on the island The islanders even exported the surplus A sufficiency B excess C large quantity D small quantity Question 20: There is growing concern about the way man has destroyed the correct word for each of the blanks from to 18 environment The well-being o f America's rural people and places depends upon many things - the availability o f good-paying jobs; (9) to critical services such as A attraction B speculation C ease , D consideration Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence education, health care, and communication; strong communities; and a healthy that is closest in meaning to each of the following natural environment A n d , (10) Question 21: " D o n ' t forget to tidy up the final draft before submission," the team urban America is equally dependent upon questions these things, the challenges to well-being look very different in rural areas than in leader told us urban areas Small-scale, low-density settlement (11) A The team leader asked us to tidy up the final draft before submission make it more costly for communities and businesses to provide critical services Declining jobs and income in the natural resource-based industries that many rural areas depend on (12) ' workers in those industries to find new ways to make a living Low- skill, low-wage rural manufacturing industries must find new ways to challenge the increasing number o f (13) competitors Distance and remoteness impede many rural areas from being connected to the urban centers o f economic activity Finally, changes in the availability and use o f natural resources located in rural areas (14) who (15) the people who earn a living from those resources and thosc recreational and other benefits from them Some rural areas have met these challenges successfully, achieved some level o f prosperity, and are ready (16) the challenges o f the future Others have neither met the current challenges nor positioned themselves for the future Thus, concern for rural America is real A n d , while rural America is a producer o f critical goods and services, the (17) goes beyond economics Rural America is also home to a fifth o f the Nation's people, keeper o f natural amenities and national treasures, and safeguard o f a/an (18) part o f American culture, tradition, B The team leader reminded us to tidy up the final draft before submission C The team leader ordered us to tidy up the final draft before submission ^ ' D The team leader simply wanted us to tidy up the final draft before submission Question 22: " M y company makes a large profit eveiy year Why don't you invest more money in it?" my friend said to me A M y friend suggested his investing more money in his company B M y friend persuaded me to invest more money in his company , J C I was asked to invest more money in my friend's company j^j"* ' D M y friend instructed me how to put more money into his company ^ , ',^|^', Question 23: " M u m , please don't tell dad about my mistake," the boy said ,i,:A The mother was forced to keep her son's mistake as a secret when he insisted ^ i p The boy earnestly insisted that his mother tell his father about his mistake JFI C The boy begged his mother not to tell his father about his mistake D The boy requested his mother not to talk about his mistake any more Question 24: " Y o u shouldn't have leaked our confidential report to the press, Frank!" said Jane and history C.access D advantage Question 9: A challenge B key Question 10: A because B while C when D since D pattefns Question 11: A styles B tools C means Question 12: A offer B turn C force D make Question 13; A foreign B abroad C lateral D rural Question 14: A effect B encourage C stimulate D affect Question 15: A involve B evolve C bring D derive Question 16: A in C with D for Question 17: A research B.of B impatience C concern D stimulus B simple C incredible D unique Question 18: >j; ' A abnormal A Jane accused Frank o f having cheated the press with their confidential report i B Jane criticized Frank for having disclosed their confidential report to the press * C Jane suspected that Frank had leaked their confidential report to the press ' D Jane blamed Frank for having flattered the press with their confidential report Question 25: " I f you don't pay the ransom, w e ' l l kill your boy," the kidnappers told us A The kidnappers pledged to k i l l our boy i f we did not pay the ransom ' B The kidnappers ordered to kill our boy i f we did not pay the ransom C The kidnappe rs threatened to kill our boy i f we refused to pay the ransom D The kidnappers promised to kill our boy i f we refused to pay the ransom ' v^ty inn-nTTvrTv u v v n ^^a^q * Read the following passage adaptedfrom Cultural Guide - O A L D , and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 26 to 35 The issue of equality for women in British society first attracted national attention in the early 20"' century, when the suffragettes won for women the rigi^ to vote In the 1960s feminism became the subject of intense debate when the women's liberation movement encouraged women to reject their traditional supporting role and to demand equal status and equal rights with men in areas such as employment and pay Since then, the gender gap between the sexes has been reduced The Equal Pay Act of 1970, for instance, made it illegal for women to be paid less than men for doing the same work, and in 1975 the Sex Discrimination Act aimed to prevent either sex having an unfair advantage when applying for jobs, hi the same year the Equal Opportunities Commission was set up to help people claim their rights to equal treatment and to publish research and statistics to show where improvements in opportunities for women need to be made Women now have much better employment opportunities, though they still tend to get less well-paid jobs than men, and very few are appointed to top jobs in industry In the US the movement that is often called the "first wave of feminism" began in the mid 1800s Susan B Anthony worked for the right to vote, Margaret Sanger wanted to provide women with the means of contraception so that they could decide whether or not to have children, and Elizabeth Blackwell, who had to fight for the chance to become a doctor, wanted women to have greater opportunities to study Many feminists were interested in other social issues The second wave of feminism began in the 1960s Women like Betty Friedan and Gloria Steinem became associated with the fight to get equal rights and opportunities for women under the law An important issue was the Equal Rights Amendment (ERA), which was intended to change the Constitution Although the ERA was not passed, there was progress in other areas It became illegal for employers, schools, clubs, etc to discriminate against women But women still find it hard to advance beyond a certain point in their careers, the so-called glass ceiling that prevents them from having high-level jobs Many women also face the problem of the second shift, i.e the household chores In the 1980s, feminism became less popular in the US and there was k'SS interest in solving the remaining problems, such as the fact that most women sti" earn much less than men Although there is still discrimination, the principle that i' should not exist is widely accepted Question 26: It can be inferred from paragraph that in the 19"' century, A British women did not complete their traditional supporting role B most women did not wish to have equal status and equal rights C British women did not have the right to vote in political elections D suffragettes fought for the equal employment and equal pay Question 27: The phrase "gender gap" in paragraph refers to A the visible space between men and women n the difference in status between men and women C the social distance between the two sexes D the social relationship between the two sexes ^ Question 28: Susan B Anthony, Margaret Sanger, and Elizabeth Blackwell are mentioned as A American women who were more successtul than men • B American women with exceptional abilities n C pioneers in the fight for American women's rights D American women who had greater opportunities Question 29: The Equal Rights Amendment (ERA) A was not officially approved mn.'!*-, • B changed the US Constitution ' C was brought into force in the 1960s D supported employers, schools and clubs Question 30: In the late 20" century, some information about feminism in Britain was issued by A the Equal Rights Amendment B the Equal Pay Act of 1970 C the Equal Opportunities Commission D the Sex Discrimination Act Question 31: Which of the following is true according to the passage? ' A The movement of feminism began in the US earlier than in Britain B The vvonicn's liberation movement in the world first began in Britain ' C The US movement of feminism became the most popular in the late 20''' century D The British government passed laws to support women in the early 20"' century Question 32: The phrase "glass ceiling" in paragraph mostly means A an imaginary barrier B an overlooked problem C a ceiling made of glass D a transparent frame * Question 33: Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage? ^ A There is now no sex discrimination in Britain and in the US •* B Many American women still face the problem of household chores C An American woman once had to fight for the chance to become a doctor D British women now have much better employment opportunities Question 34: It can be inferred from the passage that A the belief that sex discrimination should not exist is not popular in the US B women in Britain and the US still fight for their equal status and equal rights C the British government did not approve of the women's liberation movem^it t) women not have better employment opportunities despite their great efl'orts 144 Vi^t GiJi nhanh CDBT TN Anh VSn - Vfln Minh Cty TNHH MTV DVVH Khang Vi§t Question 35: Whicii o f tlie following would be the best title for the passage? A Opportunities for Women Nowadays B Women and the Right to Vote C Failing to apply to that prestigious institution, his academic record at high school was poor C The Suffragettes in British Society D Feminism in Britain and the US Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs front the rest in the position of the main stress in each of the following, questions Question 36: A future B prospect B His academic record at high school was poor as a result o f his failure to apply to that prestigious institution C guidance D involve Question 37: A facilitate B hydrology C participate D intimacy Question 38: A represent B permanent C continent D sentiment Question 39: A romantic B reduction C popular D financial Question 40: A optimist B immediate C fabulous D accuracy Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions Question 41: He behaved in a very strange way That surprised me a lot D His academic record at high school was poor; as a result, he failed to apply to that prestigious institution uestion 45: Smoking is an extremely harmful habit Y o u should give it up immediately i A When you give up smoking immediately, you w i l l affect your health with this harmful habit , B You should give up smoking immediately and you w i l l fall into an extremely harmful habit C Stop your smoking immediately so it w i l l become one o f your extremely harmful habits D As smoking is an immediately extremely harmful habit, you answer to each of the following B I was almost not surprised by his strange behaviour Question 46: " W h y don't you sit down and D His behaviour was a very strange thing, that surprised me most Question 42: He cannot lend me the book now He has not finished reading it yet, A Having finished reading the book, he cannot lend it to me B He cannot lend me the book until he has finished reading it C Not having finished reading the book, he w i l l lend it to me D As long as he cannot finish reading the book, he w i l l lend it to me Question 43: Crazianna is a big country Unfortunately, it has never received respect from its neighbours A Crazianna has never received respect from its neighbours because it is a bia country B Crazianna is such a big countr>' that it has never received respect from its neighbours C It is Crazianna, a big country, that has never received respect from ii'' neighbours D Though Crazianna is a big country, it has never received respect from il^ neighbours Question 44: His academic record at high school was poor He failed to apply that prestigious ins.titution A His academic record at high school was poor because he didn't apply to tlu'' prestigious iuilitution 146 give it up Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct A He behaved very strangely, which surprised me very much C What almost surprised me was the strange way he behaved should questions A make yourself at peace j , ^ ^ ^ C make it your own home Question 47: " Y o u for lunch." D make yourself at home B oughtn't C needn't Question 48: The Second World War A brought about A turn down C broke out B speed up C take up D put down takes place varies widely from material to i A which melting B at which melting C at which they melt D which they melt Question 51: The village was visible through the dense fog B barely Question 52: D took out i f we want to get there in time." Question 50: The temperature A only D couldn't H) in 1939 B turned up Question 49: " W e ' d better ^: B make yourself at rest have cooked so many dishes There are only three o f us A wouldn't material ?" C mostly D hard without animals and plants? A What would life on earth be like B How would life on earth be for C What w i l l life on earth be like D How w i l l life on earth be like Question 53: Harry: " A r e you ready, Kate? There's not much time left." Kate: "Yes, just a minute A N o longer B won't finish !" C I ' d be O K D I ' m coming 147 'G\i\h CDBT TN Anh Van - Ngfi van Minh Question 67: The sky was cloudy and foggy We went to the beach, Question 54: you treat him, he'll help you He's so tolerant." A No matter how B In addition to Question 55: I could not C Even though D As i f the lecture at all It was too difficult for me A get along B make o f f C take in D hold on Question 56: I did not want to believe them, but in fact, was true A what they said B what has said C that they were said D which they said a red hat." D is wearing Question 58: Alfonso: " l had a really good time Thanks for the lovely evening." Maria: " " B Yes, it's really good C Oh, that's right D N o , it's very kind o f you Question 59: This shirt is C a bit less expensive |, B Shall make vou like some coffee C Why don't we cook some coffee j , JQ ^g, D Would you mind making some coffee A us not chatting during the working hours B we didn't chat C us not chat p(issa>;e adapted front D we don't chat A Brim's' article the term hroadcastiiiy,, from the treatment and care of the soil and of what grows on it It is directly related to cultivation and the adjectives ciilliiral and ciil/urcd :-^u.i.MU/ D Dap an dung: review = sir phe binh, bai phe binh mot cuon sach ); opinion = Sir daiih gia ///.V new work has enjoyed a very good review from critics and readers (Tac pham fioi cua ong ay nhan duoc sir danh gia rat tot tir cac nha phe binh va doc gia.) A, B, C Phuang an sai: viewing (sir suy nghT v^ ai/cai gi theo mot each nhat • good health The fust important requirements for you to become a mountain climber tra nha leo nui la ban phai c6 niem dam me manh liet va sue khoe tot.) Question 7: V o i cau triic hardly when (vira m a i t h i ) , ta dung thi Qua khii hoan (Past Perfect) cho hanh dong thir nhat hoan tat trudc hanh dong Declining Jobs and income in the natural resource-based a living (Su giam siit viec lam va thu nhap a cac nganh cong nghiep dua vao tai nguyen ma nhieu vimg nong nghiep le thugc bugc cong nhan a cac nganh cong nghiep tim each moi de kiem song.) Hardly did he enter the room when all the lights went out (Anh ay moi viia vao phong thi tat ca bong den tat.) (ncMi kinh tc)- economics (kinh te hgc) the relationship of economy and history at our university developed a new theory between historical events and fnancial crises kinii t6 Iigc va Hch sir a truong dai hoc chimg ta da phat trien mot ly tiuiyct moi v-" Question 9: Ciiu hoi ve kha nang ket hop tir (word collocation) A , B , D Phuong an sai: offer (someone) something = cung cap tao ca hoi; turn (linking verb) + tinh tii' = chuyen, lam cho; make someone something = hk, bk bugc Question 13: la B, C, D Phuong an sai: abroad (trang tir) = a nuac ngoai; lateral = a ben; rural ^ tliiigc ve nong thon (khong phii hgp voi cac nganh cong nghiep a nong thon gap •^lifing doi thu canh tranh tir nai khac) «y«\v.s\\ti Question 14: D Dap an diing: affect (dong tir) = anh huong/ tac dong den ai/ cai gi Finally, changes in the availability and use of natural 152 i) A Dap an dimg: foreign competitors (doi thii canh tranh nuac ngoai), foreign h'nh tir b6 ngu cho danh tir competitors ol ( M o t vj giao su moi quan he giua cac sir kien lich sir va cac cugc khinig hoang tai chinh.) industries that many rural areas depeiul on force workers in those industries to find new ways to make Dap an dimg A : did he enter —> had he entered Question 8: Cau hoi ve tir vung, ta phai phan biet: economy j , C Dap an dung: force someone to something (huge lam coi go) are your strou},' passion and you have },'ood health (Yen cau quan dau tien dc A professor ^ Question 12: f lesoiirce located in rural areas affect the people who earn a living from those resources (Cuoi cung, thay doi v6 sir c6 san va viec su dung tai nguyen thien nhien a cac vung nong thon tac dpng den nguoi dang song nlia cac nguon tai nguyen )- day dong tir affect mang nghTa tieu cue A , B , C Phuoiig an sal: effect (danh tu) = hau qua; encourage! stimulate = khuyenkhi'ch (mang nghra tieu circ) Question 15: D Dap an dung: derive something from something who derive recreational = nhan dugc t u and those and other benefits from them, (va nh&ng nguoi niian duoc sir giai t r i va cac Igi ich khac tir nlurng tai nguyen do) s, A , B , C Piiirong an sai: involve (doing) something = de het tani tri; evolve from something = rut ra, suy (ly tiiuyet, sir kien ); bring = dem den, mang lai Question 16: Dap an la D: ready for something {skn sang) Question 17: Danh tir concern dirge nhSc lai \kn thir hai nen dung v o i mao tir xac djnh the Dap an la C Thus, concern for rural America is real And, while rural America is a producer of critical goods and services, the concern goes beyond economics (Do quan tarn vS nong tiion Hoa K y la c6 that, va nong thon Hoa K y la noi san x u l t hang hoa va dich vii then chot thi moi quan tam vupt khoi pham v i kinh te hoc.) Question 18: D Dap an dung: unique (doc dao, chi c6 mot) Rural America is also home to a fifth of the Nation's people, keeper of natural amenities and national treasures, A , B , D Phuong an sai: attraction (sir thu hut); speculation consideration (sir quan tam, sir suy xet) (sy suy doan); Question 21: Ta nen chon cau tuong thuat v o i dgng tir tuang thuat phii hgp ngff canh va ngliTa cua cau dugc g i u khong doi L u u y: not forget = remember, nen ta dung dgng tir tuong thuat remind someone to something (nhSc lam dieu gi) '•Don't forget to tidy up the final draft before submission, " the team leader told jjs "Dung quen sap xep ggn gang ban thao cuoi cung truoc nop" nguoi td truong bao chiing t o i B Dap an dung The team leader reminded us to tidy up the final draft before submission (Nguoi to truong nh3c chiing toi shp xep ggn gang ban thao cuoi cung truoc kiii nop.) A Phuong an sai: The team leader asked us to tidy up the final draft before submission (Nguoi to truong yeu cau cluing toi sfip xep ggn gang ban thao cuoi cung truoc nop.) C Phuong an sai: The team leader ordered us to tidy up the final draft before submi.ssioii.( Ngiroi to truong lenh cho cluing toi sSp xep ggn gang ban thao cuoi Cling truoc nop.) D Phuong an sai: The team leader simply wanted us to tidy up the final draft before suhmission.{ N g u o i to truong chi nuion chung toi s5p xep ggn gang ban thao cuoi cung truoc nop.) Question 22: "My company makes a large profit every year Why don't you invest more money in it?" my friend said to me "Hang nam cong ty chung toi dat Igi rat and safeguard of a/an unique part of America culture, tradition and history (Nong Imi Tai anh khong dau t u them nua vao cong ty?" ban toi noi thon Hoa K y cung la noi sinh song cua mot phSn nam dan so quoc gia, noi giCr gin B Dap an dung My friend persuaded me to invest more money in his (Bgn'toi thuyet phiic toi dau t u them nua vao cong ty cua anh ta.) dac trung thien nhien va tai san qu6c gia, va g i u gin mot phan doc dao cua nen van iioa, truycn thong va Ijch su Hoa K y ) A , B , C Phirang an sai: abnormal (khac thuong, di thuong - mang nghTa tieu cue); simple (don gian); incredible (la thuong) Question 19: D Dap an dung: ahitndctnce (= a large quantity) Fruit and vegetables grew in abundance small quantity on the island The islanders even exported the surplus (Trai cay va rau cai dugc rat niiieu tren dao Tham chi A Yeu to sai la his (investing), ta phai d6i my company (investing) C Cau c6 dang bj dgng chir khong phai la cau tuong thuat de nghj I was asked to invest ifiore money in my friend's company (Toi dugc yeu cSu dau t u "lem nua vao cong ty ciia ban toi.) D Cau mang y nghTa khac voi cau true tiep My friend instructed me how to put more money into his company (Ban toi chi dan toi each bo them tieu vao cong 'y cua anh ta.) dan dao cung xuat xuat khau lirgng du thira.) A , B , D Phuong an sai: sufficiency (su dky dii); excess (sir vuot qua giai han): large quantity (so lugng lon - tuong duong voi abundance) Question 20: C Dap an dung: concern (= a feeling state of feeling comfortable of worry - moi quan tam) 9^ ease (= //'^' without worries - sir thodi mdi) There is growing concern about the way man has deystroyed the environment (Ngay cang c6 moi quan tam ve v l phuong each ma nguoi hiiy diet moi Question 23: "Mum, please don't tell dad about my mistake, " the boy said " M ? '^Kxin me dung noi cho cha biet ve loi lam cua con," cau be noi C Dap an dung: beg someone to something (van nai) The boy begged his '"other not to tell his father about his mistake (Cau be van nai m? cau ta dung noi ^0 cha cau ta biet ve loi lam cua cau.) f l i u o i i g an sai The mother was forced to keep her son's mistake as a secret he insisted ( N g u o i me bj bSt bugc phai g i u kin loi ikm cua cau trai ° '^'lang khang doi nhu vay.) truong.) 154 155