Bài giảng Lý thuyết trường điện từ.pdf

Tài liệu bài giảng Lý thuyết trường điện từ.

:;<=>? @A 60BCAA DEFGHI( /GA JKLMNOPQRS TUVUWTUX:YZ[;

\;]? ^_1 `a43bc^1 - _dK efUTg;hi jkllKm n opq n fTXrsti juK vq w X:YY:

x;]? ^_1 `a43bc^1 - _y - ^? zd3cz{3|^dKrj}p~;€ ljTpoi X‚i oTn q sovjw w X:YY\;

m;]? ^_1 `a43bc^1 - _dKƒ; e;„fn Uuow w Xr; e;…w fkp†…„…‚i ollX\[[:;

‡;]cb- c^^`- cb]? ^_1 `a43bc^1 - _dKˆ; v;vj~n Xe; ‰;Rks†rsti juK vq w X\[[ZŠ ‹ ;

;Žcz34^c1 3? day]cb- c^^`- cb^? ^_1 `a43bc^1 - _dK„;RjTljwK…„…‚i ollX\[[Š ‹ Œ

Š Œ Un n ‘’ “ ”q sj; opk; •T“ ‘oi lf“ –}k~oTK —q on K ˜fT“ ™~K VUk~on K Vi kfT}“

O=PNQKRGST GUVEWXYZ[\]^]? M[K _ YZ[\

`=ab XLXLNcd[]? M[ef NQKghSiiejk EF

% FG9*12)A'())HI?J<KLM4N*O):P?A/?HQ)E

% RD*A/SCTJUL67V<5677W=6XKY9=UJKYZ

}{}y}~€}y}z}{



‚ƒ„…†‡ ˆ‰  Š‹ Œ‹   #ƒ Ž!# $

K567=L<MN@<?OP<OQ?<MRSB<T<CD@EFG<-UVW/

X-.&/YWZ[\[]^Z_\_]^Z`\` a^^-.&/YW/.&

-X-.&-.0.Zbc^d-de f g6hg6YWi

XjklWUm2l3nW/CL<CD@EFG<:Q?<Co<gEODF<Op>?M<@AB</q

X/hWgYWr/rWgrW23457sWYWr/rW23457s

Xt/hWguWg.v CD@EFG<Ow?O<@ORxy<@AB<CD@EFG</z{|W

}OpQ?M<~Op>?M<@AB<CD@EFG<:Q?<Co<

€OL?O< }O?< @N< Op>?M< @AB< CD@E FG <

E ODF< Op>?M< CD@E FG < :Q?< Co <

…†!" ‡ˆ  ‰Š ‹Š    Œ Ž

pIhi;j54jQ;j5kjl;5?q5j9n;<5?de5A4fS5U54j>@5j9n;<5?de5=>?4@85o

9 :;<=>?@ABCDE=?>FGHIJKLAMJNO=?PFQ@STRUTRV

W RSXY;<=>?@Z[\ZJ]^_C`aLbcJJNOSd-Se

; <=:>%&'()?@A?39BC,7D5EF37893GH

*HIE JK&L71HM91NO,P)Q/0(RSK,TE

'U/*VB7D5@W/@/L/XYZ[\]^K>REF3

_1`,PaYZ[\]^

; <Xb>%&'()?@A?39BC,7D5*VBEF3/L/K

,TE ')(/0EF3_1`,Pc>R3HC_39BC,-OH

% stul7a7;v+,-./0123/45Z^wDx/y/0MWZz{/019/0|`CDRC6}PZWZHJ44DG~

4-./0123/45Z^/y/0|-/0~19/0|-/0€Y[PK~CDEFG/19/0MNOPQ\Y]PQ

QqdPBHI2HJ/4KCDeEDm/r

% stul<=cv+DGD23/‚wDx/y/0MWZz{/06}PZWZHJ44DG~p]q4,-./0ƒb„v

|`C6ON…P†‡b7_`6dP4,EFˆ/MWZz{/01‰r

Š‹Œ"Ž  Ž ‘‹’ Ž   Ž !"Ž #$Ž “”Ž • –Œ—Ž ˜ Ž •

01 34 5 6 7    7 

 !"#$

% &'()*+,-./0123.45678019):;)<=->?@ABC4/A-D78<EF+G ?HAB:97IJ3

KMNOPQRSTUVWX4.Y-ZW[-A.\]^E)*C4/A:_2::()*./e

<`(797<3.6abAC,AB3cdW[-f ghijkl&<E2Cm4:<`(Wn:';3cdW[-op<q)*r.s-.6,3tu(W[A-v33cdW[-Z+G-C4/A->?@AB]e

f ghi7jwxy.z:97C,ABp<FW[-3.6abAC,ABZ+G D->?@AB]e

W[-+YABC4/A3.zŸ97CnA.:'()*+,-./0123.4563s-.be

 !"#$%&"'()*+,&-./0&)12345)*+,&-46./0&

7 89:;<=>?@ABCDECFGHIJK?@LMBNOIJK?@APEQRSG?TUV?:WXRY?F?FZ?@[CBEQ\]^S9_=S`?abABOcFGd

e f7 ghijkd8lab^S9_=S`?OIm?@[CWNabnoW[pECRq?@r>UFsUUtuFGFlvU?w?@r>UOJx?@[WXUtuXWX[CbECaNyE[pzEQFG{

e fi|}i~k€S9_=S`?[ECno<r_‚OXWXFlmORq?@TCbECaNUtuƒqOOF>U

OF9[pzEQnoW[pECOJx?@[WX„…SOF>UOF9†CWX{

‡ˆ+#&-‰ Š‹ ‰ Œˆ/ ‰ &/ 0Ž‰ "#‰ $%&‰ ‰ ) *+,&-‰ / 0&‰ )

01 34 5 6 7    7 

 !"#$%&'#()*+,-'./01'*23456*+,-'.57 /01'

890:'*+;'.6#$%&'#()<=*57 /01'

> ?@ABCDEBFGHIJKLMNBKOPQRCSTUVW@XBYZ[\]^_`abcKOPQRCSTUVW@XBd

> efBgBFhiKCjLBFGIkhiKlKmnoGIkpqBFhiKrKOPQRCQs@CDjtBFW@XBCud

> vECwZQRCSTUVW@XBWjxKkHJTYZSyhfE@z

H IJKLMNOPNQRSTUVWXYZQK[\]^_`XaNNbQRKcdVWLMNRZefghRYij\keflV

KV]mhRnjLMNoph^qFrs]tXuKU\kNRvVktwxyVhPQOPNTUVWXYZQ\kLMN

‡kˆXYYn^Q‚[NOPcT[„d…o^ZqSTMhiXYN‘[Z[fNMhiXYT\jklcT[mdv

 !"#$%&'#()*+,-'./01'*23456*+,-'.57 /01'

89:7;1.0<)/01'=>34?@#*A';/01'BCDE*F:GF5H

I;,$'.J KL J M;N0 J '0 1OJ #$J %&'J PQJ * +,-'.J /0 1'J *

R STUVWXYZU[\]\^_`abcdefgdhUj_`\]k_

l]m_`n\opqrWstu\WvZwxyXfz\Uji{|fg{}~

R €‚}WƒpUi„_WXYZU[\]dh\o…

 { {

01 34 5 6 7    7 

 !"#$%&'#()*+,-'./01'*23456*+,-'.57 /01'

89:7;1.0<)/01'=>34?@#*A';/01'BCDE*F:GF5H

I;,$'.J KL J M;N0 J '0 1OJ #$J %&'J PQJ * +,-'.J /0 1'J *

RSTUVWXYZ[\]^_`aYbVcdefghjXk[lmmn\ojfpqpdkprs[\]^_`aYbtchfghjXk[lmmn\ujqpgpvk_wZxyaYzx{Y|xye}`xY~€_a‚ƒ^„€…†bV‡ˆxbte

f q q

d d d

‘ 7“‘ 7”’ 7•

 !"#$%& !'()* +,

- /01234510781239:1;<2=017>12?58@1AB123451078108C1;D2=01EF5G1H8I5G1G3J51KL5G1MLJ581234510781;<N ;DOLI5178?L1PQ10R71ST5G17UJ1OQ71058123451WFLOF:X

YZ[ \] [ ^Y_ [  !,[ $Z[ `a[ bc[ " #[  ![ "

h

; i

jk

5 6789:;<=98?@9:;AB9C:D89E;9:;AB9Pn?98IH9:JM9

5 6789?NO=P9:J9:;<=98NO=P98E;9BJ89:;AB9So89Up9?q98IH9:J9rstuvtuwx

y y y y y y y y y y y yz

{ V

C V

‡

… …† … …† … …†

y y w

01 34 5 6 7    7 

 !"#$% &'()*+

,- /0 1,2  + #- 34 56 ! "   !

8 9:;<=<>?@A<;CD<>?EF<GHIJKGLMOPQKRSTPKUSVPQW

8 9:;<X<>?EF<YZ[;<\]<;_A`<CDaA<\DbA`

8 c_<deC<f_gd_FZ<Ch<;AD<CD[;<gijA<;AD<k

ClmA`<>n<>?@A<;lmA`<o_<=<>?@A<;CD<>?EF<;p_<^qr

n l n m n m n ln m x y l n ln m

w nz

01 34 5 6 7    7 

 !"#$%&'!"()*+,-.!/012#3%

-45 67 5 8-9! 5 ! ":5 %45 ;<5 =>5 # $5 ! "5 #

@ABCDEFGHIJFGGKLFMNOPQRSMTUVWXYZ[Z\]^_LFGM`aXb

cdefghIJFGGKLFY`ijQNk`M`lmn\`oXDpPqPZLCIrstPujvXYwIxFGM`aX^y

¡£ ž¢œ

 !"#$%&'!"()*+,-.!/012#3%

-45 67 5 8-9! 5 ! ":5 %45 ;<5 =>5 # $5 ! "5 #

@ABCDEFGHIJKLMFNHOPLQRSTNHUVIJKLOWXYLQHZGH

O\]^J_O`aOIbIJKLMFNHcdeJIJKLOW

…‚‡ †@‚ ‡  | †@

†@‚ ˆ† † †z

u w‰ wŠ ‹ w‰ wv

ƒ vw w‰ w‹ w w

01 34 5 6 7    7 

 !"#$%&'!"()*+,-.!/012#3%

-45 67 5 8-9! 5 ! ":5 %45 ;<5 =>5 # $5 ! "5 #

@ABCDEFGHIJKLMFNHOPLQRSTNHUVIJKLOWXYLQHZGH

O\]^J_O`aOIbIJKLMFNHcdeJIJKLOW

u ut

‚uuu vuuu tu

MehbSQ O]Fi DVji`BCDEFGFH IDJ K BCDEk

$l ehbSQ O]Fi DVjiDEmnDFH IDQ R STUVWHop $l q rst

fR STuT[aQ ] vaw xQ R STuT[ayz {|j{H}H ~Dw xt €t €‚tQ ] OaZVIJ ƒ„FG…b†S^] Q b†

t gG?;?@ABCD>EuXvhXYD;ZOMABCDON<=>wxyz{z|}~€‚zƒ„~…†‡ˆg‰Š‹

8 9:;PVWXYD>RŒDK;ZOMABCDPŽ?R‘DD’<;F“H>^”U•t –a

8 —iA˜DKB™DMN@šBCU;ZHM–U›œABCD;ZOMAopDKe

f ž;M@WAŸBU›œ–;MQGO\O>^”U> œA=e†¡¢¡£

f g

f g

01 34 5 6 7    7 

 !"#$%& !'()*

+,- / - 0+1 -  !2- $,- 34- 56- " #-  !- "

8 9:9;<9=<9>?@ABCADEFGCBHIJLI@MNOP

Q RSKTMUAVCWXYBMZ[\WKLG@]^AW_`GaWbcIdefg9h

Q RSKTMUAVCWXYBMZ[\WKLG@]^AW_`GaZEiIdefg@ABCADEFG9;j9>jkAlCm

Idefg@ABCADEFG9=n=opq

Q rABCADEFG9>IdestKAgMTMUAVCWXYBMWuKvwGa@fNCIJxZy^z{|3}~*€TB$$+ 6‚ƒ @ABCADEFG9>s„IJLI@MNOh

8 ‚Eƒ_BRV=>?@<[<aX?ST=>?@o`SIa<abO„

A…FEƒ_BR<aX?;^†_oprKLstu<=‡V;^R_



‚vƒvv„#€…

v 

‚ C 89:;‚ ‡ˆ‰>c<=‡‘’@“>”>c•@;˜:\>‘’@“•@–—‘’@“!™š

*›#*4œ*ž3(Ÿ()d

01 34 5 6 7    7 

 !"#$%& !'()*

+,- / - 0+1 -  !2- $,- 34- 56- " #-  !- "

89:;<=>?@ABCDEFG?HIJ@KLCEMNOPQRCCSTUVWXUVWXYZK[\]^_`[RK@KaTbcde

fcghiHWJOjI?Vk^ABCD@l@KLC[\ABCDm[RK@KaTnob`f`_pq

:‡ˆ?CHEE‰CIJK>L?@AB_<=>iH>LŠ‹JŒ>gA^CE_H

_<=>?@ABCDEvw_DE?ŽbCDEIJK>L‘’|

“”•

”•

vw

:xB–CDEIJK>L?@AB_<=>?BGbBA—A˜™<_<=>?@ABšG

Š‹JŒ>gA^_HiH>L“”•i‰E>J›M“”•œ €]|

:xCž<˜™<_<=>?@ABFGCHE_<=>?@AB_jŸ>L|

JK

;< =; <

> ?@ ?A

B@

C DE

F Q

9 :

; <

> ? ?

R DE

01 34 5 6 7    7 

 !"# !

$%&' () ' *%+, ' , -.' !&' /0' 12' 3 4' 5, -' 3

7 # !8

9 :;<=>?=@?ABCDEF=>??GHIJKILMNOILPQR?STUVW;XCYRZ[=@?AB

\ W]WMNOILPQRPFTD^_;DV;=>?=@?;`V;aILbc<def=>?=ghIi;jVk

I ƒ„j…efghNiYZyz[ xTtLs †‡TUˆ‰_WyefghNiv Š yYZq

I J€LefghNiYZyz[‹zMŒMNOhQKgMb pT`X[Ub cd^efghNiq

I ŽbMKgefghNiYZyz[ q

I RMb pTv  _Wv Š ‘YefghNiYZyz[M†‡hP’g“iS” ‰q

6 •" # %– 'H—ŒTUs †‡TUMb pTv  _W˜efghNiYZyz[_~g ™ og iOpgMŽbjkTUg ŒTUs †‡TU

Mb pTv  _WTtL‹zyefghNiv Š yYZxVWXYZLQšg Qi›h‹zyhQKgMb pT`X[Ub cd^efghNiq

6 œ.ž - H—uTg tbe›gŸ  ¡¢ ¥ ¦§ g ¨efghNiv Š yYZŠ \YZyz[ ©

Z[\ ]^ _` ^  ^  ^ !" # ^ abcd ^ efgg^ aOh ij

P P

Q R Q R

W V

W

[ [

N O

P

^ _

`^

a

b ST

P

^ _

`^

a

b S

) ‚ƒ/„3…,6†Ew‡ˆ‰3…Š‹Œ-9/@A>j

k k

 œJKLMHNGOPQRKLSTUHXGHPYZZ[Q\KLxyziil‚žl‚ilˆƒ„

{ Ÿ]tKMFuHsQ KL¡¢i£ƒ„¤¥I_]ei‡ˆ‹ygi‰

k

k k k

_ _

TUVW#$X YZ X [\ 'UX 'U]^#X _` a#X b X c)ddX bef gh

i jB4klmnopqroms89:;tlus89?6v4>wGxymz89{J|9:;t}~m6B4€or‚ƒ„

u…u6B4=IJM†96F9n…mklms}‡uˆt‰xt}Šm‹M†9MŒt}l=HG89:;tlus89?6

s ¡G6¢Ÿ£¤¤F¥\¦§\=Q6RPF56KL¨©ªA4G66KL«ŸY¬UJ­®žFZ[<?7893UXVF\Q<



!"#$%&#$'()*

+,-./01234567899:;3<=>?@AB9:;CDEA?FGAHIJ6KL9MA

NOPQRSTUVW.XYZ[\>]^>47899:;3<_>`aJ5bc\>]^>4789

9;>`_J6aJcZdM9?e?FGA3^O4789Cfg7899:;3<_>`aJhiZ

B CDEFGHGHIJKLMNOLPQRSTUPGVWXYZ[\][P^_`ab]cd]

`e]fghHijLkal]femZnmkUoTUP`pq[MNOLrs GVW

TUP`ae]fGVW[\][P^_`ab]]femZtueMvPwLkMNOL`pq[

A BCDEFGHIJKLLMNOPQOHRSTUVQWXEYHRSZ[\]^_`WXEY

HSZa^bc_QdeQOfg@hfi?jkTJ^bl

01 34 5 6 7    7 



!"#$%&#$'()*

+,-.#$/ 01 / 23 ',/ ',45#/ 67 8#/ 9 / :);;/ 9<= >?

@ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSITUVWXYZ[Y\J]^_]`abcd[[Y\J]^_]`efg[[h

ijklabcmnefan^`o]p^`_hqrNOLjsNH_ÌStlabcUuX]vhw_]`xyPLzLjsNH_Ì

H|]abcYef}w_]`~Y<h  €

@ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTGUVWPXKTYZ[\]^_`abHcTVdeMfJMNOg_ZhHMNO

VPXKTGUHcTijVkRlmn\oPêpq\_ebre_stulmv\ôwPêpq\x]^yebre_sz{W|X

<HcTRm}\]^`Pegm~\ồPegmD\_^`Pez{W|XZHKLKTGUVWPXZhHHcTijVkWm€\

PeKYPQ<\]HcTijVkWk‚\^`Pez

 m}‘’“”•MZ–’—hH’MNO’˜JO™™’š›U’œUž’m}‘’“”•MZ’šJŸ’KTGU’HMž’KTYZ’[

 m~‘’ ”•MZ–’—hH’MNO’˜JO™™’š›U’œUž’m~‘’ ”•MZ’šJŸ’KTGU’HMž’KTYZ’[¡i¢’ZhH’MNO’

HMž’KTGUmn\£oPê£q\£_ebre_

01 34 5 6 7    7 



!"#$%&#$'()*

+,-.#$/ 01 / 23 ',/ ',45#/ 67 8#/ 9 / :);;/ 9<= >?

@ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTGUVWPXKTYZ[\]^_`abHcTVdeMfJMNOg_ZhHMNO

VPXKTGUHcTijVkRlmn\oPêpq\_ebre_stulmv\ôwPêpq\x]^yebre_sz{W|X

<HcTRm}\]^`Pegm~\ồPegmD\_^`Pez{W|XZHKLKTGUVWPXZhHHcTijVkWm€\

PeKYPQ<\]HcTijVkWk‚\^`Pez

@ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTGUVWPXKTYZ[\]^_`abHcTVdeMfJMNOg_ZhHMNO

VPXKTGUHcTijVkRlmn\oPêpq\_ebre_stulmv\ôwPêpq\x]^yebre_sz{W|X

<HcTRm}\]^`Pegm~\ồPegmD\_^`Pez{W|XZHKLKTGUVWPXZhHHcTijVkWm€\

PeKYPQ<\]HcTijVkWk‚\^`Pez

ƒ„…„E

† SY‡Mˆ‡<‰‡Š‡HcT‡€‰‡‹MZ‡HŒ‡ZhH‡ŽJO‡HcT‡ij‡‡€’Œ“T‡Mˆ‡KTGU‡HMŒ‡”•U–‡H—U–‡

KTGU‡HMŒ‡”J˜‡”™U‡H˜U–š‡i›‡HœT‡žOŸ

01 34 5 6 7    7 



!"#$%&#$'()*

+,-.#$/ 01 / 23 ',/ ',45#/ 67 8#/ 9 / :);;/ 9<= >?

@ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRRSTVW<XYZTW[\]E]WT^_VD`ITab cdeDfgNOPQRR

hijkblVmcBnLoBCIp<qrQsVttu]ivgD<qw]\VRTT^_VfgNxUVZ

@‚^\VtNƒd„IJie…xWuTabfgNOPQRRXJB†BFWEF‡ˆDi‰IfŠNfgNxUVƒ‹NIijRP\]W\<qŒ]\VRTT^_VfgNxUVcŽ

E

K KD

F

E D

D

™ K

[ Z

st u a

v v

‘œqMNKOISTKUVHWXYZ`abdeIfMMgSO^XMhZI\—˜r

CVAFDHB @VAVB DEVAFDHB VDm

ClCyVDmD@El@@ D@El@ DylA G

’Uw^z_“ho[pE@qlCqAG

TUw^z_hWXYZ[\X]^T_`abcde`fdTghij]^T_Ckl C@mAZnhho[pE@qlCqAGU

E@qCq AG E@qCq AG

b b b a

N N N

K=? <EL MN OPQRSTUVMWX YZ[\] ^_`a<@bX cdef8 gh ijklm nopqrstu

v wx yz{x|} kr~z€‚ƒp„…x s†h } ‡i‡ˆx s†h } ‡ix  ‰p‚‰pŠ‹v Œ7

K>? <@8 gzxŽiŽh Œk‡ˆ‚‘’‘8 gzx“‹‡h Œv ”psnpq•‰x–—t8 g zxl9 x ˜ …“jsn™pq7

K>? <@rsš‡iŒ•‰x–—t8 g‡ˆ›œc[Y? žX YZ[\] ^_`aL h Ÿkz€‚ƒp„…

x s†h } ‡ifrstuv w•s zxz{x|} kL =? <@|ijkl‡iŒh ijklh 9 k„¡ sn™pqr~h ijklm nopq¢ 7

h h h i

M M M

qrstuvwnxeyB z{|} ~ e?@ A} € oeyzB ‚ƒˆ‰cnŠ€ } ‰cE

N

N

i S

ỀỂẺẼMÉR°ẸẸVưỄKNeLư[MfẾôbJKLÈYZ_`PàẬả·MXde_ôÌabỈãẼMÍRKLXde_ỊXd

HIJKLMNOPQRSTUVUWXYZO[Q\]^W_`ZbPcdQePccfgPhiPcjigPQklmRVTUWXY

Z[QUWnRoUpTTqWr^kTsmUVt

uvw

xyz[ZbaZQePc{|}YrEklmUWXYZO[QUWnRoUpTTqWr^kTsmUVw

x~ÀÂYr[ePcT]‚kZOPQÊÔ`EZabPc]XTsmUVkƠ†w

žSăÁRSTÁUVÁUWXYÁTk]Á\]^WÁ`klmÁUWXYÁTk]ÁUWnRÁođêYrÁôơẶưÁTqWÁRsWÁUWnRÁTưYrÁ

\]ẨYrÁrWmYÁẪàÁ\]ẨYrÁẬÈkÁUẺY]ÁTqWÁr^kÁTsmÁUV

89:;<=>?@AB;CDẺ@F< GHIJKJKLMFB<=>?NOBPQHRS@;TDHUBVJWX?@AB

>RZBV[\]Ể_`aJbc?@AB>YRZBV;TD?=BVdef?@AB;CDEghijG[

8kElfEmKnB`aJ?@AB>YRZBV;EocKRSBVJWXPQgpiqjh\rqsG[trq

\q \

Pu vw G [r Pq G P vw [ Q

8xyM`aJJnB;TDHUBV?FHIJKJKLMFB?@AB;CDEgh;jzG[\rq

8xyMD{f|}^fẼ?FHIJKJKLMFB?@AB;CDẺ@F<G;~cf|?@AB>YRZBV<=>?NOBPq€g

vwVLEMANCGBCDQRSTSTUVPWO[\W]KGAxgu

QROV[D\]GH^UFGHH_`GEaQRSPWbcdPeQfMg7

Y

[

g g

g g

6 6

hijkelT[\]Z^_`a[\Ybm

hnfopZUqrUstZu[f[\]ZelstZu6vwxyz{|}~€wxy

01 34 5 6 7    7 

 !"#$!%

&#'!% ()  *+!% , #-!% /0 1! 2 3

456789:;<=;>?@@AB?CDEFGHIJ<KLMNOPQRQDSOFTMNOPUVWXYZ[X\Z]X^_

`aIQbOcI>?@dbLcLcefgOQDSOJhI;QDgi jV]:FkQDgi lmnoponqQEOQDgi

rmpostpoutnqJ;H<QMNOPI<?@vw]Zx]VnoyVn_

z{|{9

r l

456789:;<=;>?@@AB?CDEFGHIJ<KLMNOPQRQDSOFTMNOPUVWXYZ[X\Z]X^_

`aIQbOcI>?@dbLcLcefgOQDSOJhI;QDgi jV]:FkQDgi lmnoponqQEOQDgi

rmpostpoutnqJ;H<QMNOPI<?@vw]Zx]VnoyVn_

z{|{9

r l

`d

0 s\]OP;=7t9<^_`;?=uvw;>9M]xZ:7CD V\]OP=8<=y;?Mz:78;<=>{|;?}

~€‚ƒ„…†‡ˆ€‰Š‹€‚ŒŽSA=8<=y;?‘VX’=789:78;<=>SAM“M:7CD

01 34 5 6 7    7 

 !"#$% !"#

&"'( ) *+  ,- ) '/ ) $%   ! "#

0 1

2 3

4 5

s tGuLGIMuQKqavJWg[ef[\XEYwx[\DapQKHIL[DWFKHRS4

s yzW[m\anoLOKqKHILM_noLO{m4M|i\}~

/0123456789:;<899=>8?@ABCD3EFGCHEIGJEK/LMN

ON5P8;/QRSTUQVWXYXZ[\XRVZ]XZ]XW\

01 34 5 6 7    7 

!"#$%&'(#!&'*+,!(&'(#!&'*+

-!. /0  12 3 4 56' ( !"

7 89:;<=>?@AB@9C;DEFGH9IJKAIJ;<9LDIMNOAIPQRSTUVGW;XQYZ[G\<=]@

^_`[GYaEUbc9de;DUfUHgRSgTAh<YZiGWAIJ;<=>j;D@kNQl<AIJ;YmUHAIPQnA>o@YmGHYHpiUqGW<9C@r

s

\ \ t

RT

R T

n u

7 “?IOAIPQ”S•–—<c˜™9IJKAIJ;<9L

APšF@9K›P;Ql<AIJ;YmUHAIPQœ<•

AL;”A>o@YmGHYHpiUqGW<9C@r

P QRSTUSVWX;YZ[\]^_`SabUSac\`dUV

efg`bhVcWi\USacjklmUSVWn\oYUdc

P ˆSabUSac\`d‰SŠ‹TUSVWZ[\]^jŒtrv\pŽc‰USacg‹Wi\USacjklm

USVWg`‘`’\`big“”t]`•–c‰l—lm‰SŠ‹TUSVWU˜UdcUSacjklm

USVW™”šmurv‘`’\`big“”t›œrvUpŽc‰cžS‰SŠ‹TUSVWU˜D

01 34 5 6 7    7 

 !"#$%&'()!$"'(+,-")'()!$"'(+,

."/  01  23  4 5  67( ) ! "#

8 9:;<=>?@ABCDEFG=HIJKEFLMJKNHOPFA?JQRSELTUB@VWL=XEFG=HIJK?@YXZ

?[\]H^I_O`QJaRSbEFLMHKOcB@FAVdefgh\iXEFLMPj?klJmJKEFG=HIJKnMo?k@pq=>rs

g

t

n e

r

uv

w

8 9:;<=>?@ABCDEFG=HIJKEFLMxyMo??:;<=>`Q@;z=>d{KQRSJ|`}JHN^E~=\]

8 €F‚ƒ7„78xy?…†@‡†?j?BqJmJEFLM J|JaRSMo?EFG=?@Ad`yTNEˆJQRS‰]B@B@VWL=EFG=HIJKH^ŠRMo?M‹?EŒ=>?@AxQRPŽ=>{KQRS

01 34 5 6 7    7 

 !"#$%&'()!$"'(+,-")'()!$"'(+,

."/  01  23  4 5  67( ) ! "#

8 9:;<=>?@@AB?CDEFGHIJK;LM=HINFOPQR=AHSHIJKTUV

TWIHINFXYZT[\]^H_`a;L?=;=bcM>?@TUdae

wx

O {

‡

› {

j k

b b

FGHIJK9L >M@ ANOPQ RST U V>@ W XCYT U Z>?@ W [\]^C_`

abcT U d>efghi>jL >Mkg]lST U V>Sm@nAo]^Ypq

q

rs t s rt

uhiL\WZ[DEKLMNvnowBpRrLx^oI_Iyo`

2 3456768976:;<=:>?<@=A@B>CD@:>ECFGHIJKL>CD@MN@OJPF:>?<Q

R S8TPFUVJWX6YZI[\]<^:D:>?<@_\]<^`ab

R S8TPFUVJ8jOk8GPKlCN@:D:>?<Ym68abdefeghn8oi

2 SVHP8pqP@=r[@AsFp7@_;[tuWX6YZI[\]<^:D:>?<@_\]<^Wj8jOk8GPKlCN@:D:>?<Ym68:vw[=\uK>A@x

2 SIZPF<=>vw@_\]<^=yzsYJ:{K>A@:>?<@=A[tu8JpC|@:}<^@=Ax~8p:[€<976:;<=[\]<^:D:>?<@_\]<^`=|[k8GPKlCN@:D:>?<Ym68[tu676C|@:}<^@=Ax

‚ ƒ=\„<^k87kFIJ…pXPY@=A

1 pqrsHAtuAcdHeEqEvwH5LcdHePxyHe>^85LzA{AEGv

5|AEqxv}H97^~=AtuEvwH5?}97O€?FHe;8;7‚

1 ƒ^85LzA{AEGvEG5Ec„AH}3?csHeAtu]^67_=€?FHe;8;7Hec„A?csHe…svP†?csHeAtuPHec„A?csHe…sv?csHe5‡He=7N=7H?45EvwH5?}ˆ‚

1 h=bcibdj kYlm@]no;pqrRUVFQIV456

stusvu

swusxusyucz{s|u

s}us~usu

ƒ ef g 56