50 đề thi thử THPT Quốc gia môn Tiếng Anh có lời giải chi tiết từng câu

50 đề thi thử THPT Quốc gia môn Tiếng Anh có lời giải chi tiết từng câu===================================50 đề thi thử THPT Quốc gia môn Tiếng Anh có lời giải chi tiết từng câu===================================50 đề thi thử THPT Quốc gia môn Tiếng Anh có lời giải chi tiết từng câu===================================50 đề thi thử THPT Quốc gia môn Tiếng Anh có lời giải chi tiết từng câu===================================50 đề thi thử THPT Quốc gia môn Tiếng Anh có lời giải chi tiết từng câu===================================

A B C to cool himself D Question 40 Some underground water is enough safe to drink, but all the surface water must be treated A B C D ( ID: 98425 ) Read the following passage and circle the most suitable answer (A, B, C or D) to fill in each gap (2.0 points) Most Americans eat three meals (41) the day: breakfast, lunch, and dinner Breakfast begins between 7:00 and 8:00am, lunch between 11:00 am and noon, and dinner between 6:00 and 8:00 pm On Sundays "brunch" is a (42) of breakfast and lunch, typically beginning at 11:00 am Students often enjoy a "study break" or evening snack around 10:00 or 11:00 pm Breakfast and lunch tend to be light meals, with only one (43) Dinner is the main meal (44) breakfast Americans will eat cereal with milk which are often mixed (45) in a bowl, a glass of orange juice, and toasted bread or muffin with jam, butter, or margarine Another common breakfast meal is scrambled eggs or (46) omelet with potatoes and breakfast meat (bacon or sausage) People who are on (47) eat just a cup of yogurt Lunch and dinner are more (48) When eating at a formal dinner, you may be overwhelmed by the number of utensils How you (49) the difference between a salad fork, a butter fork, and a dessert fork? Most Americans not know the answer (50) But knowing which fork or spoon to use first is simple: use the outermost utensils first and the utensils closest to the plate last Question 41 A in B for C on D during Question 42 A addition B connection C combination D attachment Question 43 A course B food C menu D goods Question 44 A For B In C At D With Question 45 A each other B together C one another D others Question 46 A a B an C the D no article Question 47 A holiday B engagement C diet D duty Question 48 A vary B variety C varied D variously Question 49 A say B talk C speak D tell Question 50 A too B either C so D neither ( ID: 98441 ) Read the passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions Asian elephants used to live in the forests from Iraq to Southern China Since these forests were cut down to make room for farms and villages, the elephants had to live in small, hilly regions These small areas cannot supply enough food for them An adult elephant eats about 331 pounds of grasses, leaves and other plants each day When forests were larger, Asian elephants migrated with the seasons In this way, they found new food supplies The plants and trees could also grow again after elephants left Today, there is nowhere for the elephants to go Experts say that the Asian elephant population is about 55,000 living on a habitat of about 19,000 square miles (30,400 square kilometres) In contrast to this, the African elephant population is about 10 times this size and live on almost million square miles (4.8 million square kilometers) of available habitat 51 How much does an adult elephant eat a day? A About 150 kg of grasses leaves and other plants B About 331 kg of grasses leaves and other plants C About 19,000 kg of grasses leaves and other plants D About 30,400 kg of grasses leaves and other plants 52 How can Asian elephants find new food supplies? A They made forests larger B They found other plants C They migrated with the seasons D They could grow plants and trees 53 How many African elephants are there today? A 19,000 B 30,400 C 55,000 D 550,000 54 Which of these sentences is true to the text? >> Truy cập http://tuyensinh247.com/ để học Tốn – Lý – Hóa – Sinh – Văn – Anh tốt nhất! 3/8 A Asian elephants’ habitat is bigger than Africans’ B Asian elephants’ habitat is as big as ’ Africans C Africans’ habitat is bigger than Asian’ D Africans’ habitat isn’t so big as Asian’ 55 According to the text, Asian elephants can be extinct because of A hunting B loss of habitat C change of climate D polluted environment 55 Đáp án B Ý bài: there is nowhere for the elephants to go => Chúng mơi trường sống ( ID: 98451) Read the passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions The word “Olympic” comes from the name of the town Olympia in Greece, where the ancient Olympic Games were always held The first Olympic Games were held in 776 B.C., and the Games took place every four years after that date until A.D.394 In 1875, a French scholar and educator, Pierre de Coubertin, proposed that the Games should be revived as an international competition to encourage both sport and world peace The first modern Olympic Games were held in Athens in 1896 Like the ancient Games, the athletes were men only Women began to take part in the Games in 1900 Since that time, the Games have been held every four years as in the ancient Greece The Games, however, did not take place in 1916, 1940 and 1944 because of the two World Wars Only amateur athletes are admitted to the Games, and these words appear at every Olympic opening: “The most important thing is not to win but to take part.” 56 At the first modern Olympic Games, the athletes were A women only B men only C both men and women D most men and a few women 57 Who can take part in the Olympic Games ? A Amateur athletes only B All athlethes C Proffesional athletes only D All are correct 58 The last ancient Olympic Games were held in A 1896 B 776 B.C C 1875 D A.D 394 59 When were women allowed to take part in the Games for the first time ? A In 1900 B In 1916 C In 1875 D In 1896 60 Which of the following is NOT true ? A The town Olympia was the place where the first Games were held B Pierre de Coubertin suggested reviving the Olympic Games C.The modern Olympic Games have been held every four years in Athens D The purpose of The Olympic Games is to encourage not only sport but also world peace WRITING : ( ID: 98460 ) PART I : Finish each of the following sentences in such a way that it means the same the sentence printed before it 61 His jealousy increases with his love for her The more 62 10 She became interested in wildlife conservation, so she joined Greenpeace But for 63 They said that the explosion had been caused by mine The explosion 64 We’d prefer you not to smoke We’d rather 65 Most students ignored what the teacher was saying Few……………………………… ( ID: 98461 ) PART II : Write a composition of about 140 words on the following topic Good books are good teacher and friends >> Truy cập http://tuyensinh247.com/ để học Toán – Lý – Hóa – Sinh – Văn – Anh tốt nhất! 4/8 Lời giải chi tiết trường Nguyễn Công Phương Đáp án D Từ overhead có phần gạch chân phát âm /e/, từ cịn lại có phần gạch chân phát âm /i:/ Đáp án C Từ brochure có phần gạch chân phát âm /ʃ/, từ cịn lại có phần gạch chân phát âm /tʃ/ Đáp án D Theo quy tắc đọc đuôi –ed, từ studied có phần gạch chân phát âm /d/, từ cịn lại có phần gạch chân phát âm /t/ Đáp án B Từ counselor có trọng âm rơi âm tiết thứ nhất, từ lại có trọng âm rơi âm tiết thứ hai Đáp án A Từ psychiatry có trọng âm rơi âm tiết thứ hai, từ cịn lại có trọng âm rơi âm tiết thứ ba Đáp án A By + mốc thời gian tương lai => câu chia tương lai hoàn thành “will have done” Đáp án B That’s not a good idea – Đó khơng phải ý kiến hay => câu thể khơng đồng tình Các câu cịn lại: A Tơi khơng thể đồng ý với bạn C Đó cách mà tơi nhìn D Đó điều nghĩ Đáp án D put back: lùi lại, chậm lại Các cụm lại: put up: kéo lên, đặt lên; put out: tắt, dập tắt; put in: đưa ra, dẫn ra… Đáp án C those = those activities 10 Với câu hỏi láy đuôi, ta dung phủ định dạng viết tắt, am not khơng có dạng viết tắt,nên với chủ ngữ “I” ta dùng “aren’t” 11 Đáp án C got married + to + someone: cưới 12 Đáp án B apologize someone for doing something: xin lỗi điều Các từ cịn lại: excuse: thứ lỗi, tha lỗi; forgive: tha thứ; confess: thú tội 13 I’ve never seen such a nice cell phone – Tớ chưa nhìn thấy điện thoại đẹp => lời khen => Đáp án B Cám ơn Tớ vui cậu thích Các đáp án khác không hợp ngữ cảnh: A Ồ Tớ C Câu đáp lại lời cám ơn D Tớ đồng tình với cậu 14 Từ cần điền tính từ sau “is” => B C loại fascinating (adj): có tính mê ( chủ động ); fascinated (adj): bị mê ( bị động ) => Đáp án A 15 Đáp án C Rút gọn If câu điều kiện loại I: Should + S + V, … 16 Đáp án B or else: khơng, là… Instead (+of): thay vì….; though: mặc dù; therefore: 17 Đáp án D bring forward: đưa ra, đề ra, mang Các từ lại: bring on: dẫn đến, gây ra; bring out: nói lên; bring down: hạ xuống, làm tụt xuống 18 Đáp án D Cấu trúc gợi ý: S + suggest + S + V (bare - inf) 19 Đáp án A seriously ill: ốm nặng Các từ lại: deeply: từ sâu thẳm; fatally: cách chết người; critically: trích 20 Đáp án A what bắt đầu mệnh đề danh ngữ, thay cho danh từ đứng đầu câu làm chủ ngữ “what + V.” ( động từ theo sau chia dạng số ); làm tân ngữ “what + S+ V.” 21 Cấu trúc mục đích: In order ( not ) to/ so as ( not ) to + V: để/ khơng để làm So that + clause: để => Dựa vào nghĩa, ta chọn đáp án B Dịch: Cô liệt kê thứ phải làm để không bị quên thứ 22 Đáp án B Cấu trúc: would rather + S + V ( QKĐG ): thích … 23 Cách hình thành tính từ ghép: smooth –skinned: vỏ nhẵn 24 Đáp án D white collar worker: cơng nhân viên chức, nhân viên văn phịng Các từ cịn lại: blue-collar worker: giai cấp cơng nhân, grey collar worker: công nhân kỹ thuật cổ xám; 25 Đáp án A Câu điều kiện loại III: If + S + had + PII, S + would + have + PII 26 Đáp án C Cấu trúc so sánh “càng … càng…” : The + comparision + S + V, the + comparision + S + V >> Truy cập http://tuyensinh247.com/ để học Toán – Lý – Hóa – Sinh – Văn – Anh tốt nhất! 5/8 27 Đáp án A in order to + V : để làm ( mục đích ) Các liên từ lại: so that + clause: để ( mục đích ) , nhiên nghĩa câu khơng chọn So: ( kết quả); and then: sau 28 regret + to V: lấy làm tiếc phải làm gì… ( người nói khơng mong muốn ) Chọn đáp án B Quá khứ hoàn thành “had done” diễn tả hành động xảy trước thời điểm khứ Dịch: Cơ lấy làm tiếc phải nói cho biết cô để vé nhà 29 Alexander Fleming tên riêng người => C loại, D loại khơng phải câu mệnh đề quan hệ A loại “that” khơng dùng câu mệnh đề quan hệ không hạn định Đáp án B 30 advise someone to something: khuyên nên làm => C D loại Xét nghĩa, đáp án B Dịch: Bác sỹ khuyên Robert nên tập thể dục nhiều muôn giảm cân 31 Đáp án D identify = recognize: xác nhận, nhận Các từ lại: classify: phân loại; communicate with: giao tiếp với; describe: miêu tả 32 Đáp án C rescue = save the life of : cứu sống Các từ lại: pick up: nhặt lên;provide food for: cung cấp thực phẩm cho; look for: tìm kiếm 33 Đáp án D simultaneously = at the same time: lúc Các từ cịn lại: accidentally: cách vơ tình; violently: cách dội; all of the sudden: tất bất ngờ 34 Đáp án D apply oneself to = cocentrate on: tập trung vào … Các từ lại: improve: nâng cao; carry out: tiến hành; quickly : làm nhanh 35 Đáp án A notion = option: ý kiến, quan điểm Các từ lại: rule: luật lệ; standard: tiêu chuẩn, plan: kế hoạch 36 Đáp án C laying => lying 37 Đáp án D Trang từ “actually” đảo xuống sau “is” 38 Đáp án C numbers => deal Vì, “fuel – nhiên liệu” danh từ không đếm 39 Đáp án D himself => themselves 40 Đáp án B enough safe => safe enough 41 Đáp án D during the day: suốt ngày 42 Đáp án C combination: phối hợp Các từ lại: addition: cộng thêm ; connection: kết nối; attachment: tập tin đính kèm 43 Đáp án A course: ăn ( danh từ đếm ) Các từ lại: food: ăn ( danh từ khơng đếm ); menu: thực đơn; goods: hàng hóa 44 Đáp án A For breakfast: Đối với bữa sáng … 45 Đáp án B mix together: trộn lẫn với 46 Đáp án B omelet: trứng ốp lết – danh từ quy danh từ đếm => cần mạo từ “an”, nhắc đến lần đầu 47 Đáp án C on diet: chế độ ăn kiêng 48 Đáp án C varied: đa dạng ( mang tính bị động ) - đóng vai trị tính từ Các từ cịn lại: vary (v): dạng; variety (n): đa dạng; variously (adv): cách đa dạng 49 Đáp án D tell ( someone ) something: nói (với ) Các từ lại: say + that clause / to someone; speak (to someone) about something; talk (to someone) about something 50.Đáp án B Câu phủ định, dùng “either” cuối câu 51 Đáp án B Ý bài: An adult elephant eats about 331 pounds of grasses, leaves and other plants each day 52 Đáp án C Ý bài: When forests were larger, Asian elephants migrated with the seasons In this way, they found new food supplies 53 Đáp án D Ý bài: the Asian elephant population is about 55,000… 54 Đáp án C Ý bài: Asian’ habitat: 30,400 square kilometers ; Africans’ habitat : 4.8 million square kilometers => Africans’ habitat > Asian’ habitat >> Truy cập http://tuyensinh247.com/ để học Toán – Lý – Hóa – Sinh – Văn – Anh tốt nhất! 6/8 56 Đáp án B Ý bài: The first modern Olympic Games were held in Athens in 1896 Like the ancient Games, the athletes were men only 57 Đáp án A Ý bài: Only amateur athletes are admitted to the Games, … 58 Đáp án D Ý bài: the Games took place every four years after that date until A.D.394 59 Đáp án A Ý bài: Women began to take part in the Games in 1900 60 Đáp án C Vì, khơng đề cập đến modern Olympic Games Phần viết: Part 1: 61.The more he loves her , the more jealous he is 62 But for her interest in wildlife conservation , she wouldn’t have joined Greenpeace 63 The explosion was said to have been caused by time 64 we’d rather you didn’t smoke 65 Few students paid attention to / took notice of what the teacher was saying Part 2: Sample 1: When I read a book, I am swept away into my own little world discovering new things and imagining places only I can see It is a private dialogue between the author and me There is no one to criticize or question me I can read the book at my own speed and savor it every moment Books offer us the world We can learn about history, geography, famous and interesting people and different countries It is the cheapest form of travel that I know! I love to read a variety of authors and learn about new ideas and ways of expression I also try to read a variety of books, from romance to biographies and everything in between I especially like adventure stories because it is in here that I can really put my imagination to work! There is such a vast amount of information available in books From the early ages to our recent years we can continue to learn about a variety of topics and interests School textbooks offer us the basics for learning how to learn-from math to science, from language to arts Recently, my father and brother were interested in building a new table and chairs for our family's dinning room Neither one of them is a carpenter So how did they it, your might ask? They bought a book that showed them how! A good book truly merits respect whether it is a "how-to" book, a good novel or a school textbook Sample 2: It is often said: “Tell me what you are reading and I will tell you who you are” For me, a good book is always a good teacher guiding me through life as well as a true companion encouraging me and consulting me in my desperate straits In fact, interesting books are a source of invaluable knowledge to those who want to master everything they haven’t known before Through masterpieces all over the world we can realize the whole outstanding culture and civilization of mankind in every aspect such as literature, science, sociology, and so on Nobody denies the important role of good books in developing man’s knowledge The more we read valuable books the more we become wise and experienced Next, good books are true companions who always share our joys and sorrows in our daily activities Are you in low spirits and disappointed in your affairs? Read wise advice through books by profound scholars and authors Are you sad? Read subtle humorous stories of well-known humorists in the world All your sorrows and disappointments will vanish at once In summary, good books help us train our personality They help us distinguish the Good from the Bad and they lead us to the True, the Good and the Beautiful >> Truy cập http://tuyensinh247.com/ để học Tốn – Lý – Hóa – Sinh – Văn – Anh tốt nhất! 7/8 SỞ GIÁO DỤC ĐÀO TẠO HỘI ĐỒNG BỘ MÔN TIẾNG ANH THPT ĐỀ THI MẪU – KỲ THI THPT QUỐC GIA 2015 Thời gian làm bài: 90 phút Đơn vị: THPT Chuyên Nguyễn Quang Diêu Đề thi cấu trúc SECTION A: MULTIPLE CHOICES ( ID: 97878 ) Choose the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word whose underlined part is PRONOUNCED differently from the other three in each of the following questions Question 1: A advisedly B demanded C prevented D cured Question 2: A collect B operate C hobby D volunteer ( ID: 97881 ) Choose the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of the PRIMARY STRESS in each of the following questions Question 3: A technique B advance C challenge D attempt Question 4: A catastrophe B emergency C fundamental D solidify Question 5: A compulsory B engineering C ridiculous D industrial ( ID: 97885 ) Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer for each of the questions from to 15 A fold culture is small, isolated, cohesive, conservative, nearly self-sufficient group that is homogeneous in custom and race, with a strong family or clan structure and highly developed rituals Order is maintained through sanctions based in the religion or family, and interpersonal relationships are strong Tradition is paramount, and change comes infrequently and slowly There is relatively little division of labor into specialized duties Rather, each person is expected to perform a great variety of tasks, though duties may differ between the sexes Most goods are handmade, and a subsistence economy prevails Individualism is weakly developed in folk cultures, as are social classes Unaltered folk cultures no longer exist in industrialized countries such as the United States and Canada Perhaps the nearest modern equivalent in Anglo-America is the Amish, a German American farming sect that largely renounces the products and labor saving devices of the industrial age In Amish areas, horse-drawn buggies till serve as a local transportation device, and the faithful are not permitted to own automobiles The Amish’s central religious concept of Demut, “humility”, clearly reflects the weakness of individualism and social class so typical of folk cultures, and there is a corresponding strength of Amish group identity Rarely the Amish marry outside their sect The religion, a variety of the Mennonite faith, provides the principal mechanism for maintaining order By contrast, a popular culture is a large heterogeneous group, often highly individualistic and constantly changing Relationships tend to be impersonal, and a pronounced division of labor exists, leading to the establishment of many specialized professions Secular institutions, of control such as the police and army take the place of religion and family in maintaining order, and a money-based economy prevails Because of these contrasts, “popular” may be viewed as clearly different from “folk” The popular is replacing the folk in industrialized countries and in many developing nations, Folkmade objects give way to their popular equivalent, usually because the popular item is more quickly or cheaply produced, is easier or time saving to use, or lends more prestige to the owner Question 6: What does the passage mainly discuss? A Two decades in modern society B The influence of industrial technology C The characteristics of “folk” and “popular” societies D The specialization of labor in Canada and the United States >> Truy cập http://tuyensinh247.com/ để học Tốn – Lý – Hóa – Sinh – Văn – Anh tốt nhất! 1/10 Question 7: The word “homogeneous” is closest in meaning to _ A uniform B general C primitive D traditional Question 8: Which of the following is typical of folk cultures? A There is a money-based economy B Social change occurs slowly C Contact with other cultures is encouraged D Each person develops one specialized skill Question 9: What does the author imply about the United States and Canada? A They value folk cultures B They have no social classes C They have popular cultures D They not value individualism Question 10: The phrase “largely renounces” is closest in meaning to _ A generally rejects B greatly modifies C loudly declares D often criticizes Question 11: What is the main source of order in Amish society? A The government B The economy C The clan structure D The religion Question 12: Which of the following statements about Amish beliefs does the passage support? A A variety of religious practices is tolerated B Individualism and competition are important C Pre-modern technology is preferred D People are defined according to their class Question 13: Which of the following would probably NOT be found in a folk culture? A A carpenter B A farmer C A weaver D A banker Question 14: The word “prevails” is closest in meaning to _ A dominates B provides C develops D invests Question 15: Which of following is NOT given as a reason why folk-made objects are replaced by mass-produced objects? A cost B prestige C quality D convenience ( ID: 97896 ) Choose the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions Question 16: It’s getting too hot and stuffy in here Would you mind my _ the windows? A open B to open C being opened D opening Question 17: Another satellite, Vina-sat2, up into space by Viet Nam recently A has been sent B has sent C sent D was sent Question 18: Little Jimmy is very much keen manga and story books A for B on C at D in Question 19: Because of his reaction, the problem became than we had thought A a lot more complicated B so much complicated C much less far complicated D more a bit complicated Question 20: As humans keep cutting down forests, more and more wild animals are _ threat _ extinction A at - of B on - with C under - of D in – with Question 21: If there _ some restaurants near the hotel, the tourists would not have to take taxis A were B was C will be D would be Question 22: He always did well at school _ having his early education disrupted by illness A on account of B in spite of C in addition to D even though Question 23: The fire caused _ damage that the factory building had to be demolished A so much B too much C such much D very much Question 24: the fifth largest among the nine planets that make up our solar system is not surprising to me A The Earth being B The Earth is C That the Earth is D Being the Earth >> Truy cập http://tuyensinh247.com/ để học Tốn – Lý – Hóa – Sinh – Văn – Anh tốt nhất! 2/10 Question 25: , women are responsible for the chores in the house and taking care of the children A With tradition B On tradition C Traditional D Traditionally Question 26: What chemical is this? It is a horrible smell A giving down B giving off C giving up D giving out Question 27: Judy: “Don’t fail to send your parents my regards.” -Jenny: “ _” A You’re welcome B Good idea, thanks C Thanks, I will D It’s my pleasure Question 28: Would you mind me a favour and posting this letter for me? A making B doing C getting D giving Question 29: He found to answer all the questions within the time given A that impossible B that impossibly C it impossibly D it impossible Question 30: Only when he arrived at the airport that he had left his passport home A did he realize B he realized C had he realized D he was realized Question 31: We are up to our in paperwork and don’t have a bit of free time for entertainment these days A neck B forehead C chest D shoulders Question 32: The lecturer explained the problem very clearly and is always _ in response to questions A attention B attentively C attentive D attentiveness Question 33: The girl _ is my new neighbor A talks to the lady over there B is talking to the lady over there C talking to the lady over there D was talking to the lady over there Question 34: Steven: “I’m sorry I left my guitar home.” _Jefferson: “ _.” A Well You do? I’m sorry B Oh What a pity for that C Never mind I’ve got another one D No way It’s up to you ( ID: 97916 ) Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 35 to 44 In the West, cartoons are used chiefly to make people laugh The important feature of all these cartoons is the joke and the element of surprise which is contained Even though it is very funny, a good cartoon is always based on close observation of a particular feature of life and usually has a serious purpose Cartoons in the West have been associated with political and social matters for many years In wartime, for example, they proved to be an excellent way of spreading propaganda Nowadays cartoons are often used to make short, sharp comments on politics and governments as well as on a variety of social matters In this way, the modern cartoon has become a very powerful force in influencing people in Europe and the United States Unlike most American and European cartoons, however, many Chinese cartoon drawings in the past have also attempted to educate people, especially those who could not read and write Such cartoons about the lives and sayings of great men in China have proved extremely useful in bringing education to illiterate and semi-literate people throughout China Confucius, Mencius and Laozi have all appeared in very interesting stories presented in the form of cartoons The cartoons themselves have thus served to illustrate the teachings of the Chinese sages in a very attractive way In this sense, many Chinese cartoons are different from Western cartoons in so far as they not depend chiefly on telling jokes Often, there is nothing to laugh at when you see Chinese cartoons This is not their primary aim In addition to commenting on serious political and social matters, Chinese cartoons have aimed at spreading the traditional Chinese thoughts and culture as widely as possible among the people Today, however, Chinese cartoons have an added part to play in spreading knowledge They offer a >> Truy cập http://tuyensinh247.com/ để học Toán – Lý – Hóa – Sinh – Văn – Anh tốt nhất! 3/10 very attractive and useful way of reaching people throughout the world, regardless of the particular country in which they live Thus, through cartoons, the thoughts and teachings of the old Chinese philosophers and sages can now reach people who live in such countries as Britain, France, America, Japan, Malaysia or Australia and who are unfamiliar with the Chinese culture Until recently, the transfer of knowledge and culture has been overwhelmingly from the West to the East and not vice versa By means of cartoons, however, publishing companies in Taiwan, Hong Kong and Singapore are now having success in correcting this imbalance between the East and the West Cartoons can overcome language barriers in all foreign countries The vast increase in the popularity of these cartoons serves to illustrate the truth of Confucius’s famous saying “One picture is worth a thousand words.” Question 35: Which of the following clearly characterizes Western cartoons? A Enjoyment, liveliness, and carefulness B Seriousness, propaganda, and attractiveness C Humour, unexpectedness, and criticism D Originality, freshness, and astonishment Question 36: Chinese cartoons have been useful as an important means of _ A educating ordinary people B spreading Western ideas C amusing people all the time D political propaganda in wartime Question 37: The major differences between Chinese cartoons and Western cartoons come from their _ A purposes B nationalities C values D styles Question 38: The pronoun “this” in paragraph mostly refers to _ A a piece of art B an educational purpose C a funny element D a propaganda campaign Question 39: The passage is intended to present _ A a contrast between Western cartoons and Chinese cartoons B a description of cartoons of all kinds the world over C an outline of Western cartoons and Chinese cartoons D an opinion about how cartoons entertain people Question 40: Which of the following could be the best title for the passage? A Chinese Cartoons and Western Cartoons B A Very Powerful Force in Influencing People C An Excellent Way of Spreading Propaganda D Cartoons as a Way of Educating People Question 41: In general, Chinese cartoons are now aiming at _ A bringing education to illiterate and semi-literate people in the world B disseminating traditional practices in China and throughout the world C illustrating the truth of Chinese great men’s famous sayings D spreading the Chinese ideas and cultural values throughout the world Question 42: The word “imbalance” in paragraph refers to _ A the mismatch between the East cartoons and the West cartoons B the dominant cultural influence of the West over the East C the influence of the East cartoons over the West cartoons D the discrimination between the West culture and the East culture Question 43: Which of the following is most likely the traditional subject of Chinese cartoons? A Jokes and other kinds of humour in political and social matters B The philosophies and sayings of ancient Chinese thinkers C The illiterate and semi-literate people throughout China D The stories and features of the lives of great men the world over Question 44: According to the passage, which of the following is true? A Western cartoons always have a serious purpose B Language barriers restricted cartoons C Cartoons will replace other forms of writing D Cartoons can serve various purposes >> Truy cập http://tuyensinh247.com/ để học Tốn – Lý – Hóa – Sinh – Văn – Anh tốt nhất! 4/10 ( ID: 97927 ) Choose the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the underlined part that needs correction Question 45: Dictionaries frequently explain the origin of the defined word, state its part of speech and A B C indication its correct use D Question 46: Publishing in the U.K, the book has won a number of awards in the recent regional book A B C D fairs Question 47: My father is very busy with his business; therefore , he is always willing to give A B C a hand with the housework D Question 48: In most of high schools in that region, children must wear a uniform as required by A B C D the city council Question 49: He has recently been offered a great job working as an electric engineer for that A B C D prestigious car company ( ID: 97933 ) Choose the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word or phrase that is CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions Question 50: The repeated commercials on TV distract many viewers from watching their favorite films A business B advertisements C economics D contests Question 51: Some land is best used if two or more different kinds of crops are grown on it alternately; on the other hand, it is better to grow the same crop continuously A time after time B slowly but surely C one after another D for many years Question 52: You may find that jogging is detrimental to your health rather than beneficial A useful B facile C depressing D harmful Question 53: For a decade, Barzilai has studied centenarians, looking for genes that contribute to longevity A who are vegetarians B who want to be fruitarians C who are extraordinary D who live to be 100 and above Question 54: The mountain region of the country is thinly populated A sparsely B densely C greatly D fully ( ID: 97939 ) Choose the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct word for each of the blanks from 55 to 64 When the word "endangered" is mentioned, people usually think of particular species, like the panda or whooping crane However, we would like to encourage you to think about (55) _ in a broader context It is (56) _, the physical places where species live and interact with one another Although the development of special breeding programs, also known as captive conservation, may help some species in some cases, it is clearly not (57) _ answer to the global problem Indeed, (58) _ we are able to protect natural areas where endangered species actually live, they have no future >> Truy cập http://tuyensinh247.com/ để học Tốn – Lý – Hóa – Sinh – Văn – Anh tốt nhất! 5/10 Species become endangered for a wide (59) of reasons By analyzing and grouping many individual cases, however, we find the same broad causes (60) _ again and again They are Habitat Destruction, Exotic Species, and Overexploitation Among other factors threatening particular species are limited: distribution, disease, and pollution Limited distributions are often a consequence of other threats: populations confined to one or a few small areas because of habitat (61) _, for example, may be disastrously affected by random factors Diseases can have severe (62) _ on species lacking natural genetic protections against particular pathogens, like the rabies and canine distemper viruses that are currently devastating carnivore populations in East Africa Domestic animals are usually the reservoirs of these and other diseases affecting wild (63) _, showing once again that human activities lie at the root of most causes of endangerment Pollution has seriously done harm (64) _ number of terrestrial species, although species living in freshwater and marine ecosystems are also suffering Question 55: Question 56: Question 57: Question 58: Question 59: Question 60: Question 61: Question 62: Question 63: Question 64: A development A plants A a A so A variety A expressing A benefit A impact A needs A to B endangerment B conservations B an B but B commerce B showing B reserve B interest B populations B for C pollution C habitats C the C if C extinction C disappearing C loss C infection C natures C with D contamination D organizations D this D unless D destruction D appearing D gone D absorption D medicines D at SECTION B: WRITING ( ID: 97950 ) PART I: Finish each of the following sentences in such a way that the rewritten sentence has the same meaning to the original one Question 65: The last time I went to that town was ten years ago It Question 66: “I’m sorry, Jackie I didn’t tell you the problem earlier,” said Steven Steven apologized to Question 67: It was such a beautiful creature that everyone stopped to have a look So Question 68: Jenny finds it very much relaxing to listen to this wonderful type of music It Question 69: That boy gets more depressed when the weather becomes hotter The hotter ( ID: 97956 ) PART II: In about 140 words, write a paragraph on one of the following topics: 1/ Measures to protect endangered animals 2/ Women’s roles in modern society have been changing over the past few decades THE END >> Truy cập http://tuyensinh247.com/ để học Toán – Lý – Hóa – Sinh – Văn – Anh tốt nhất! 6/10 Lời giải chi tiết trường Nguyễn Quang Diệu Đáp án D Từ cured có phần gạch chân phát âm /d/, từ lại có phần gạch chân phát âm /t/ Đáp án A Từ collect có phần gạch chân phát âm /ə/, từ lại có phần gạch chân phát âm /ɒ/ Đáp án C Từ challenge nhấn âm thứ nhất, từ lại nhấn âm thứ hai Đáp án C Từ fundamental nhấn âm thứ ba, từ lại nhấn âm thứ hai Đáp án B Từ engineering nhấn âm thứ ba, từ lại nhấn âm thứ hai Đáp án C Đoạn đầu nói characteristics of “folk” culture: small, isolated, cohesive, conservative… Đoạn sau nói “popular” culture: … a large heterogeneous group, often highly individualistic and constantly changing Đáp án A homogeneous = uniform: đồng đều, đồng Đáp án B Ý : Tradition is paramount, and change comes infrequently and slowly Đáp án C Dựa vào ý: Unaltered folk cultures no longer exist in industrialized countries such as the United States and Canada , có nghĩa văn hóa họ khơng phải “folk cultures” => ngụ ý “popular cultures” 10 Đáp án A largely renounces = generally rejects: phần lớn bác bỏ 11 Đáp án D Ý bài: The Amish’s central religious concept of Demut, “humility”, clearly reflects the weakness of individualism and social class so typical of folk cultures,… 12 Đáp án C Ý bài: In Amish areas, horse-drawn buggies till serve as a local transportation device, and the faithful are not permitted to own automobiles 13 Có thể dễ dàng chọn đáp án D A banker: chủ ngân hàng, văn hóa dân gian chưa xuất ngân hàng Các từ cịn lại: farmer: nơng dân ; carpenter: thợ mộc; weaver: thợ dệt 14 Đáp án A prevail = dominate: chiếm ưu 15 Đáp án C quality: chất lượng Ý bài: Folk- made objects give way to their popular equivalent, usually because the popular item is more quickly or cheaply produced, is easier or time saving to use, or lends more prestige to the owner 16 Đáp án D Would mind + V-ing: 17 Đáp án A Trạng từ “recently – gần đây” => câu chia hoàn thành Chủ ngữ vật nên câu chia thể bị động 18 Đáp án B be keen on: thích , ham mê … 19 Ta thấy có “than” => so sánh Dựa vào nghĩa chọn đáp án A Dịch: Bởi phản ứng anh ta, vấn đề trở nên phức tạp nhiều so với nghĩ 20 Đáp án C Cấu trúc: under threat of : bị đe dọa … 21 Đáp án A Câu điều kiện loại II, ta dùng “were” với tất 22 Đáp án B in spite of + N/V-ing: mặc dù… ( nhượng bộ) Các từ lại: in addition to + N/V-ing: thêm vào … ( thêm thơng tin) Even though +clause: >> Truy cập http://tuyensinh247.com/ để học Tốn – Lý – Hóa – Sinh – Văn – Anh tốt nhất! 7/10 On account of: Vì, … (chỉ lý ) 23 Đáp án A Cấu trúc “quá… ” : … so + adj/adv + that + S + V 24 Đáp án C Động từ câu “is not surprising” => Tất thành phần trước động từ đóng trị làm chủ ngữ “That + clause” mệnh đề danh ngữ, đứng đầu câu làm chủ ngữ, động từ theo sau chia dạng số 25 Đáp án D Đứng đầu câu, trước dấu phẩy, ta cần trạng từ Traditionally (adj) : theo truyền thống 26 Đáp án B give off: tỏa ra, bốc lên ( mùi ) Các cụm từ lại: give up: từ bỏ; give out: phân chia; 27 Câu hỏi kỹ giao tiếp Don’t fail to send your parents my regards – Đừng quên gửi lời hỏi thăm tớ đến bố mẹ cậu Đáp án C Thanks, I will - Cảm ơn Tớ Các câu khác không hợp ngữ cảnh: A You’re welcome - Câu thường dùng để đáp lại lời cảm ơn B Good idea, thanks - Ý kiến hay, cảm ơn – Thường đáp lại lời đề nghị , gợi ý C It’s my pleasure – Rất hân hạnh cho - dùng để đáp lại lời đề nghị 28 Đáp án B me a favor: giúp đỡ 29 Đáp án D find it + adj: thấy 30 Đáp án A Cấu trúc đảo ngữ : Only when+ … + auxiliary + S + V: Chỉ … 31 Đáp án A Thành ngữ: to be up to one's neck in sth: bị liên lụy vào việc 32 Đáp án C Sau tobe “is” cần tính từ 33 Đáp án C Rút gọn đại từ quan hệ câu chủ động, ta dùng V-ing Câu đầy đủ : The girl who is talking to … 34 I’m sorry I left my guitar home.” - Xin lỗi Tớ để quên ghi-ta nhà Đáp án C Khơng đâu Tớ có khác Các đáp án cịn lại khơng hợp ngữ cảnh A Vâng Bạn làm? Tơi xin lỗi B Ồ Đáng tiếc điều D Khơng có cách Tùy thuộc vào bạn 35 Đáp án C Ý ( đoạn ) : … the joke and the element of surprise 36 Đáp án A Ý ( đoạn ) : … many Chinese cartoon drawings in the past have also attempted to educate people, 37 Đáp án A Khác mục đích: - Mục đích phim hoạt hình Trung Quốc: spreading the traditional Chinese thoughts and culture as widely as possible among the people - Mục đích phim hoạt hình phương Tây: making short, sharp comments on politics and governments as well as on a variety of social matters 38 Đáp án C a funny element- yếu tố gây cười( bạn tìm ý đằng trước sau từ"this") : Often, there is nothing to laugh at when you see Chinese cartoons 39 Đọc dễ dàng chọn đáp án A A contrast between Western cartoons and Chinese cartoons: tương phản phim hoạt hình phương Tây phim hoạt hình Trung Quốc 40 Đáp án A Chủ đề phù hợp “phim hoạt hình phương Tây phim hoạt hình Trung Quốc.” 41 Đáp án D Ý ( đoạn 4): Chinese cartoons have aimed at spreading the traditional Chinese thoughts and culture as widely as possible among the people 42 A the mismatch between the East cartoons and the West cartoons( ko trùng khớp, ko cân xứng-> loại) B the influence of the East cartoons over the West cartoons( tầm ảnh hưởng-> đoạn văn ko nhắc đến) C the dominant cultural influence of the West over the East( vượt trội) D the discrimination between the West culture and the East culture(sự phân biệt-> loại) 43 Đáp án B Ý bài: Confucius, Mencius and Laozi (Khổng Tử, Mạnh Tử Lão Tử ) have all appeared in very interesting stories presented in the form of cartoons 44 Đáp án D Dựa vào đoạn cuối >> Truy cập http://tuyensinh247.com/ để học Tốn – Lý – Hóa – Sinh – Văn – Anh tốt nhất! 8/10 45 Đáp án D indication => indicate 46 Đáp án A Publishing in the U.K => Published in the U.K 47 Đáp án B therefore => however 48 Đáp án A high schools => the high schools 49 Đáp án D an electric engineer => an electrical engineer 50 Đáp án B commercials = advertisements : quảng cáo Các từ lại: business: kinh doanh; economics: kinh tế học; contests: thi 51 alternately: luân phiên => Đáp án C one after another: người tiếp 52 Đáp án D detrimental: có hại = harmful Các từ cịn lại: useful:hữu ích; facile: dễ dãi; depressing: chán nản 53 centenarians: người sống trăm tuổi => Đáp án D Các từ lại: vegetarians:người ăn chay; extraordinary: ( người ) phi thường; fruitarians: người ăn trái 54 Đáp án A thinly = sparsely : thưa thớt Các từ cịn lại: densely: đơng đúc; greatly: cách tuyệt vời; fully: đầy 55 Đáp án B endangerment: mối nguy hiểm Các từ lại: development: phát triển; pollution: ô nhiễm; contamination: ô nhiễm 56 Đáp án C habitat : mơi trường sống Các từ cịn lại: plant: thực vật; conservation: bảo tồn; organization: tổ chức 57 Đáp án B an: đứng trước danh từ số đếm mà từ bắt đầu nguyên âm, đề cập đến lần đầu a: đứng trước danh từ số đếm mà từ bắt đầu phụ, đề cập đến lần đầu the: đứng trước danh từ xác định this (này) : đứng trước danh từ số ít, để xác định vị trí gần người nói 58 Đáp án D Unless: không, Dịch : bảo vệ khu vực tự nhiên nơi loài bị đe dọa thực sống, họ khơng có tương lai 59 Đáp án A a variety of: đa dạng về… 60 Đáp án D appear: xuất Các từ lại: express: thể hiện; show: tỏ ra, lộ ra; disappear: biến 61 Đáp án C loss: Các từ cịn lại: benefit: lợi ích; reserve: bảo tồn; gone: phân từ “go” 62 Đáp án A have (an) impact on : có ảnh hưởng đến… 63 Đáp án B population: dân số Các từ lại: need: nhu cầu; nature: tự nhiên; medicine: y học 64 Đáp án A harm to : có hại tới Writing: Part 1: 65: It is/has been ten years since I last went to that town 66:.Steven apologized to Jackie for not telling him the problem earlier 67: So beautiful was the creature that everyone stopped to have a look 68: It’s very much relaxing for Jenny to listen to this wonderful type of music 69: The hotter the weather [becomes], the more depressed the boy gets Part 2: 1/ As you know, many animal species, however, are in danger of extinction to day The reason causing the decrease in the number of animals is mainly from human beings It is high time we must take some measures to protect endangered animals Firstly, we should educate people from the young age about the importance of wild animals in maintain the ecosystem and biodiversity Young people should be educated how to protect our environment in general and how to protect endangered animals in particular This should be included in their curriculum at school Secondly, the governments all over the world should set up >> Truy cập http://tuyensinh247.com/ để học Tốn – Lý – Hóa – Sinh – Văn – Anh tốt nhất! 9/10 national parks and wild-life preserves as many as possible Thanks to these places, animals will have a suitable habitat to survive and good conditions to grow and multiply There they can be kept in a natural and safe environment Last but not least, each nation must enforce stricter law with more serious punishment- capital punishment, for example- to prevent people from poaching rare and valuable animals In general, each of us has the responsibility for protecting and saving endangered species before it is too late 2/ In the past several decades, the status of women has been greatly improved People’s concept also has changed dramatically The meaning of women's role is a part of function assumed in life Nowadays, women play an important part in modern society Many women are going into professions, such as medicine, law and engineering They comprise a large part of the workers in businesses and factories In addition, they are working up to important positions which used to be held mainly by men There are even some businesses which are run completely be women Clearly, women are making outstanding contributions to the progress of modern society This essay show that women had great change of their society role in the past several years and also this change have positive effects on women such as women can gain good education, have fair opportunity on job market, increase position at home In conclusion, women's role is becoming more and more prominent in the society Their functions cannot be active, they are and this will definitely make the world better >> Truy cập http://tuyensinh247.com/ để học Tốn – Lý – Hóa – Sinh – Văn – Anh tốt nhất! 10/10 ... Tốn – Lý – Hóa – Sinh – Văn – Anh tốt 7/27 ĐỀ THI THỬ THPT QUỐC GIA LẦN NĂM 2015 TRƯỜNG THPT CHUYÊN NGUYỄN HUỆ Thời gian làm bài: 90 phút FILE ĐỀ VÀ LỜI GIẢI CHI TIẾT Câu 1: Hịa tan hồn toàn m gam... ĐỀ THI THỬ THPT QUỐC GIA LẦN NĂM 2015 TRƯỜNG THPT CHUYÊN NGUYỄN HUỆ Thời gian làm bài: 90 phút Câu 1: Hòa tan hoàn toàn m gam hỗn hợp gồm Na2O... anđehit X1 ,X2 A: 66,67% 50% C: 50% 66,67% B: 66,67% 33,33% D: 33,33% 50% Câu 50: Thể tích dung dịch Br2 0,5M cần dùng để oxi hóa hết 200ml dd CrBr3 1M là: A: 300ml B: 600ml C: 450ml D: 900ml >> Truy