Lang focus u 13- grade 11

UNIT 13:HOBBIES LANGUAGE FOCUS LANGUAGE FOCUS 1. He stopped smoking. 2. She went to a number of shops and clubs in London. 3. They were robbed last night. => stopped - shops - robbed - clubs - Warm up * Listen and pay attention to the sounds of the underlined words: * Qui tắc phát âm với động từ khi thêm _ed - Khi ĐT kết thúc bằng các âm /t, d/ - Khi ĐT kết thúc bằng các âm /s, sh, ch, k, p, f/ - Với các âm còn lại /b,v,m,n,l,r, …/ / pt / / bd/ / ps / / bz / V_ed Ex: Wanted, provided Ex: missed, finished, watched, talked, stopped, laughed… Ex: loved, robbed, seemed,rained… /id/ /id/ /t/ /t/ /d/ /d/ stopped jumped stepped trapped robbed stabbed grabbed jabbed stops steps maps shops robs bribes rubs clubs /pt/- /bd/ - /ps/ - /bz/ Listen and repeat: *Qui tắc đọc /s,es/ khi thêm vào động từ và danh từ. + Đọc là /s/ nếu từ tận cùng bằng các âm như /k, θ, p, f, t/ + Đọc là /iz/ nếu từ tận cùng bằng các âm như : /s, ∫, t∫, z,d ʒ / EX:watches,finishes, glasses, boxes, wishes, churches, pages, + Đọc là /z/ nếu từ tận cùng bằng các âm như: /b,d,l,m.n,r,v…các nguyên âm/ /pt/ /bd/ /ps/ /bz/ Looks, maths, shops, laughs, hints Loves, runs , robs, travels,swims, goes, does 1.She was robbed. Practise reading aloud these sentences: 3. Lan dropped the teapot. 2. He stopped smoking. 4. She’s been to a number of shops and clubs. 5. He rubs his hands because he wants to interrupt their talk. /d/ /d/ /t/ /t/ /t/ /t/ /s/ /s/ /z/ /z/ /z/ /z/ /s/ /s/ The man hit the dog in his house The man hit the dog in his house Example: Cleft sentences The man hit the dog in his house It was the man who/ that hit the dog in his house. It was the dog that the man hit in his house. It was in his house that the man hit the dog. (Subject focus) (Object focus) (Adverbial focus) S S V V O O Adv Adv => These sentences are called cleft sentences It + is/was + S + that/who + V + … - Để nhấn mạnh chủ ngữ ta đưa chủ ngữ vào giữa It is/ was và that - Khi nhấn mạnh chủ ngữ ta có thể dùng who (cho người) / that (dùng cho người và vật) 1. Subject focus: (Nhấn mạnh chủ ngữ) Ex1: likes playing football. Tom Tom → → It is who/ that Ex2: The dog The dog barked at the stranger barked at the stranger → → It was that Ex1: Tom likes playing football likes playing football. It is Tom who/ that likes playing football. Ex 2: The dog The dog barked at the stranger. barked at the stranger.  It was the dog the dog that barked at the stranger. barked at the stranger. S Exercise 1: Write the following sentences, using the subject focus structure: 1. The boy visited his uncle last month.  It was the boy that (who) visited his uncle last month. 2. My mother bought me a present on my birthday.  It was my mother that (who) bought me a present on my birthday. 3. Huong and Sandra sang together at the party.  It was Huong and Sandra that (who) sang together at the party. 4. Nam’s father got angry with him.  It was Nam’s father that (who) got angry with him. The dog The dog barked at the stranger. barked at the stranger.  It was the dog the dog that barked at the stranger. barked at the stranger. Ex1: Ex2: Nam is reading novel.  It is novel that Nam is reading. - Để nhấn mạnh tân ngữ ta đưa tân ngữ vào giữa It is/ was và that It+ is/ was+ O + that + S+ V ……… 2. Object focus: (Nhấn mạnh tân ngữ) the dog the dog The man hit The man hit in his house in his house O O  It was that that Ex1: The man hit the dog the dog in his house.  It was the dog the dog that the man hit in his house Ex2: Nam is reading novel.  It is novel that Nam is reading. 1. 1. The man is learning English English. A. It is English that the man is learning. B. It is English the man is learning. C. It was English that the man is learning 2. 2. The woman gave him the book the book. A. It is the book that the woman gave him. B. It was the book that the woman gave him. C. It was the book that the woman gave him the book. 3. 3. She sent her friend the postcard. the postcard. A. It was the postcard that she sent her friend. B. It was the postcard she sent her friend. C. It is the postcard that she sent her friend. 4. 4. Hoa borrowed the book the book from Long. A. It was the book that Hoa borrowed the book from Long. B. It is the book that Hoa borrowed from Long. C. It was the book that Hoa borrowed from Long. Exercise 2: Choose the best answer. [...]... he met his wife Re-order the words to build a cleft sentence: 1 in this house / that / was / It / used to live / I /  It was in this house that I used to live 2 who / me/ phoned/ It/ was/ yesterday/ Jane It was Jane who phoned me yesterday CONSOLIDATION: Pronunciation: /pt/ developed claps cribbed webs crops tombs groups /bd/ developed cribbed /ps/ claps groups /bz/ webs crops tombs - Learn the endings...3 Adverbial focus: (Nhấn mạnh trạng ngữ) Ex1: She bought him a present at the shop  It was at the shop that she bought him a present Ex 2: I live near the bank  It is near the bank that I live It+ is/was+ adverbial focus+ that+ S+ V …… - Để nhấn mạnh trạng ngữ,ta đưa trạng ngữ vào giữa It is/ was và that - Khi nhấn... giữa It is/ was và that - Khi nhấn mạnh trạng ngữ ta chỉ sử dụng that Exercise 3: Write the following sentences after the model, paying attention to adverbial phrase: She bought him a present at the shop  It was at the shop that she bought him a present 1 She made some cakes for tea  It was for tea that she made some cakes 2 His father repaired the bicycle for him  It was for him that his father repaired... CONSOLIDATION: Pronunciation: /pt/ developed claps cribbed webs crops tombs groups /bd/ developed cribbed /ps/ claps groups /bz/ webs crops tombs - Learn the endings “ED” & “ES,S” - Revise the cleft sentence structures - Do all exercises left in the book - Prepare for the next lesson, Listening Skill . UNIT 13:HOBBIES LANGUAGE FOCUS LANGUAGE FOCUS 1. He stopped smoking. 2. She went to a number of shops and clubs in London. 3. They were robbed last night. =>. house. It was the dog that the man hit in his house. It was in his house that the man hit the dog. (Subject focus) (Object focus) (Adverbial focus) S S V V O O Adv Adv => These sentences are. following sentences, using the subject focus structure: 1. The boy visited his uncle last month.  It was the boy that (who) visited his uncle last month. 2. My mother bought me a present on