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01/27/15 ngovanphung 1 Vo Thi Sau Junior and high school. 01/27/15 ngovanphung 2 1. The woman _________ lives next door is a journalist. 2. A dictionary is a book _________ is useful for students. 3. The richest man _________ invents Microsoft software is Bill Gate. 4. Joe works for a company _________ produces instant food. 5. My garden has many flowers _________ are grown by my older sister. who/that which/that who/that which/that that/which 6. The country _________ won the 1998 Tiger Cup is Singapore. 7. The food __________ you can chew but you can’t swallow is chewing gum. 8. The explorer __________ discovered America is Christopher Columbus. which/that which/that who/that Fill in the blanks with “who”, which” or “that” 01/27/15 ngovanphung 3 Unit 9: NATURAL DISASTERS Period 58 Lesson 5: Friday, Mar 29 th , 2013 01/27/15 ngovanphung 4 1. Vocabulary: - rhinoceros (n) - horn (n) - snout (n) - explorer (n): - Venus (n) - swallow (v) - Chew (v) - discover (v) 01/27/15 ngovanphung 5 Checking 1. rhinoceros (n) 2. horn (n) 3. snout (n) 4. explorer (n) 5. Venus (n) 6. chew (v) 7. swallow (v) a, nhà thám hiểm b, nuốt c, sao Kim d, mõm, mũi (động vật) e, nhai f, con tê giác g, cái sừng h, khám phá 8. discover (v) 01/27/15 ngovanphung 6 2. Grammar: Relative pronouns: who/ which/ that Ex: The woman who/that lives next door is a journalist. Ex: A book which/that I bought yesterday is very interesting. - Who/that: thay thế cho chủ ngữ và tân ngữ chỉ người. - Which/that: thay thế cho chủ ngữ và tân ngữ chỉ vật. NOTES: - Không được dùng THAT: Khi phía trước (that) có dấu phảy hoặc giới từ : Ex: This is my book, that I bought 2 years ago. This is the house in that I live. which which - Bắt buộc dùng THAT: Khi danh từ mà (that) thay thếgồm 2 danh từ trở lên trong đó vừa có người vừa có vật. Ex: The man and his horse that won the race come from America. 01/27/15 ngovanphung 7 2. Grammar: Relative pronouns: who/ which/ that - Who/that: thay thế cho chủ ngữ và tân ngữ chỉ người. - Which/that: thay thế cho chủ ngữ và tân ngữ chỉ vật. NOTES: - Không được dùng THAT: Khi phía trước (that) có dấu phảy hoặc giới từ : - Bắt buộc dùng THAT: Khi danh từ mà (that) thay thế gồm 2 danh từ trở lên trong đó vừa có người vừa có vật. - Nên dùng THAT + Khi đầu câu là IT trong câu nhấn mạnh (Cleft sentences) Ex: It is my father that made the table. + Khi đứng trước đó là : all, both, each, many, most, none, neither, part, someone, something, dạng so sánh nhất. Ex: There is something that must be done. Ex: This’s the most beautiful girl that I've ever met. 01/27/15 ngovanphung 8 3. Practice: Ex 1: Use relative pronouns “who, which, that” to answer the questions. Start with the words given a) Which city in Japan was struck by a huge earthquake in 1995? (Kobe) →The city ……………………………………………… → The city which was struck by a huge earthquake in 1995 in Japan is Kobe. b) Which country won the 1998 Tiger Cup? → The country ………………………………… ……………. c) Which animal has one or two horns on its snout? → The animal ……………………………………… d) Which explorer discovered America? → The explorer …………………………………… which won the 1998 Tiger Cup is Singapore. which has one or two horns on its snout is rhinoceros. who discovered America is Christopher Columbus. 01/27/15 ngovanphung 9 e) Which planet is closest to the Earth? → The planet ……………………………………………. f) Which animal in Viet Nam was chosen to be the logo of the SEA Games 2003? (buffalo) → The animal ……………………………………… ……………………… g) Which ASEAN country is divided into two regions by the sea? → The ASEAN country ……………………………………… h) Which food you can chew but you cannot swallow and which one you can swallow but you cannot chew? → The food……………………………………………… …… which is closest to the Earth is Venus. which was chosen to be the logo of SEA Games 2003 was the buffalo. which is divided into two regions by the sea is Malaysia. which you can chew but you cannot swallow is chewing gum and the food which you can swallow but you can’t chew is water. 01/27/15 ngovanphung 10 Find out mistakes and correct them.