Đề cương ôn tâp AV8 Kì 2

Krongpak-daklak REVISION OF THE SECOND-TERM EXAMINATION (8th form) 1,/ TENSES: ( ) 1.Simple Present tense: ( đơn ) - To be: am, is, are I am ( not ) _ Am I - ? He/ She/ It/ is ( not ) _ Is he /she / it / - ? We/ You/ They/ are ( not ) _Are we / you / they / - ? - Ordinary verbs: I/ We/ You/ They/ + V _ don’t + V _ Do+ I/ we/ you/ they/ + V He/ She/ It/ + Vs/es _ doesn’t + V _ Does + he/ she / it/ + V ?  Từ nhận diện: always, usually, often, sometimes, seldom, never, every,… 2.Present continuous tense: (thì tiếp diễn ) S+ am/ is / are + V.ing  Từ nhận diện: now, at present, at the moment,… Look! ; Listen!; Be careful!;… 3.Simple past tense: (thì qua khứ đơn ) - To be : was , were I / He / She / It / + was ( not ) _ Was + I / he / she / it / - ? We / You / They / + were ( not ) _ Were+ we/ you / they / - ? -Ordinary verbs: -Did + S+ V ? đĐộng từ co qui tắc : them “ed” ( Ved ) _S+ didn’t + V đĐộng từ bất qui tắc : sử dụng cột (Vcột )  Từ nhận diện: yesterday, last, ago, mốc thời gian qua khứ ví dụ 2002, 1998,… 4.Simple future tense: ( tương lai đơn ) S+ Will + V Won’t + V I, We + shall +V Shan’t+V Will + S + V …? Shall+ I,We +V?  Từ nhận diện: tomorrow, next, in the future,…2050 The near future tense: ( tương lai gần hay tương lai với dự định ) Diễn tả việc xảy tương lai xếp sẳn hay dự tính trước S + am / is / are + going to + V S + am not / is not / are not + going to + V Am / Is / Are + S + going to + V ? Ex: What are you going to tonight? ( tối bạn dự định lam gì?) _ I’m going to my math homework ( toi dự định lam bai tập toan ) Past progressive ( Thì khứ tiếp dieãn ) - Form :I,She,He,1+ WAS + Present pasticiple ( V-ing ) You,We,They,2+Were+V-ing - Use: - diễn tả kiện xảy thời điểm cụ thể ( ) khứ Ex: What were you doing at p.m yesterday? - diễn tả kiện diễn tiến kiện khác xảy đến khứ Ex: Last night when I was doing homework, the electricity went out - diễn tả hai hay nhiều kiện xảy lúc song song khứ Ex: Last Friday as I was swimming at the pool, my father was visiting the City Museum * Note: Thì ù khứ tiếp diễn thường dùng với WHEN,WHILE hay AS để kiện diễn tiến * ALWAYS with the past progressive: always dùng với tiếp diễn để diễn tả kiện thường xuyên xảy với không hài lòng hay than phiền (Ex: He was always coming to work late.) Present perfect tense( Thì hoàn thành ) - Use :- Dùng để miêu tả hành động xảy khứ kết lưu đến - Dùng để miêu tả hành động vừa xảy ( ta dùng với JUST) - Dùng để miêu tả hành động hoàn tất sớm mong đợi (ta dùng với ALREADY) Ex: I have already finished this work - Dùng để miêu tả hành động từ trước đến chưa không xảy ( ta dùng với EVER –NEVER) Ex: Have you ever been to Hue? I have never gone - Dùng để miêu tả hành động xảy ratrong khứ tính đến xảy (FOR) xảy từ lúc (Since) * For : Chỉ thời gian kéo dài bao laâu Ex: You have studied English for years * Since: thời gian lúc Ex: She has studied English since 2003 Near Future: Be going to ( tương lai gần ) - Form : S + is / am/ are + going to + V(inf) S+ is not/am not/are not +going to +V (inf) Is/ Am/ Are +S + going to +V(inf)? - Use : Dùng nói việc mà định làm hay dự định làm tương lai Ex : There is a good film on TV tonight I’m going to stay home to watch TV - Note : Be going to dùng để dự đoán tình xảy Ex: I feel tired I think I’m going to be sick 2, Adverb of place ( Trạng từ nơi chốn ): out side, inside, there, here, upstairs, downstairs ,next to ,under ,………… Ex: The money was finally found under the boards 3, Reflexive pronouns.( Đại từ phản thân): myself, yourself, himself, herself, itself, ourselves, yourselves, themselves - Diễn tả hành động trở lại với người thực + Nó làm túc từ (Object ) Ex: Be careful You’ll cut yourself + Nó đứng sau từ mà làm mạnh nghóa Ex : An sent this letter itself - Đại từ phản thân làm mạnh nghóa cho chủ từ Nó đứng sau chủ từ, đứng cuối mệnh đề /câu Ex: Mary herself cleaned the floor 4, Modal verbs - Form : + S + modal verb + V + ……… Ex : I can sing very well - S + modal verb + not + V + ……… Ex : Hoa may not come to the party tomorrow ? Modal verb + S + V + ………….? Ex : May I come in ? - Modal verb : must, ought to, have to,should * MUST : khiếm trợ động từ ( a modal ) diễn tả bắt buộc hay cần thiết có tính chủ quando cảm nghó người nói (Ex: He must this exercise again.), hay diễn tả tính qui tắc hay lề luật (Ex: We must drive on the right.) * HAVE TO : diễn tả bắt buộc hay cần thiết có tính khách quan – yếu tố bên Ex: Your eyes are weak You have to wear glasses * OUGHT TO + V(base form) (nên): diễn tả lời khuyeân Ex: We ought to obey our parents * SHOULD: diễn tả lời khuyên Ex: You should help the needed children * MAY / CAN / COULD : dùng để diễn tả lời yêu cầu hay đề nghị - Yêu cầu giúp đỡ: Can / Could + you + V + O / A,please ?(Ex: Can you help me ,please.) - Đề nghị giúp ai: May + I + V + O/A ?; Let + me + V + O/A ; Do you need any help? Shall + I + V + O / A ? Ex: May I help you? * WILL: dùng để diễn tả lời yêu cầu , đề nghị lời hứa - Will + you + V + O + A / M , please? Diễn tả lời yêu cầu Ex: Will you turn of the fan, please ? I’m cold - I + will + V + O + A / M ? diễn tả lời đề nghị làm điều cho Ex: The phone is ringing I’ll answer for you - S + will + V + O + A / M ? diễn tả lời hứa Ex: I’m sory This won’t happen again * Would / Do you + mind + + ? diễn tả lời yêu cầu lịch - Would you mind + V-ing ( gerund) ? Ex:Would you mind telling me the result of the exam - Would / Do you mind if + I + V ? diễn tả yêu cầu làm điều Ex: Would you mind if I opened the window? Do you mind if I open the window? 5, Used to + V(bare form) : diễn tả thói quen khứ không Ex: He used to play tennis * Note : Sự tương phản: USED TO + V(bare form) (Đã ) BE / GET + USED TO + NOUN PHRASE / GERUND ( Quen ) Ex: Ba was born in a famer family He’s used to working in the sun 6, Adverb of Manner( Trạng từ thể cách ): thường theo sau tân ngữ có Đa số trạng từ thể cách cấu tạo từ tính từ thêm hậu tố LY : adjective + ly = adverb Ex: This man drives carefully 7, Commands, requests and advice in reported speech * Commands in reported speech: Câu mệnh lệnh lời nói gián tiếp ( Don’t ) + V + O / A S + told / ordered + O + ( not ) + to V + O / A Ex: “Turn off the light before going top bed,” my mother said to me → My mother told me to turn of the light before going top bed Ex: “Don’t play with matches,” the mother said → The mother warned her child not to play with matches * Requests in reported speech: Câu yêu cầu lời nói gián tiếp Please + (don’t ) + V + O / A hoaëc ( Don’t ) + V + O / A , please S + asked / begged + O + ( not ) + to V + O / A Ex: Please turn on the light → He asked me to turn on the light Ex: Please don’t make a noise here → They asked us not to make a noise there * Advice in reported speech: Lời khuyên lời nói gián tiếp Lời khuyên có cấu trúc: - S + should / ought to / had better + V + O / A - Why don’t + you + V + O / A ? - If I were + O , I’d (not ) + V + O / A → S + advised + O + ( not ) infinitive + O/A Ex: “ You’d better work hard for exam,” Tom said to his brother → Tom advised his brother to study hard for the exam “If I were you,I’d not such a thing,”Mai said to Lan → Mai advised Lan not to such a thing Gerund (danh động từ ) : dạng động từ tận “ – ING” có chức danh từ Nó làm : - Chủ ngữ: Ex: Smoking is harmful to health - Tân ngữ Ex : We’re thinking about raising our class’s fund Ex: We practise speaking English in class - Làm bổ từ cho chủ từ Ex: My interest is collecting stamps - Từ đồng vò Ex: He has one desire , taking care of his old parents - Theo sau số động từ : Ex: I’d like reading books 9- Comparative and superlative adjectives ( So sánh ) So sánh - Tính từ có âm tiết : Adjective –er + than Ex: I’m stronger than you - Tính từ có hai âm tiết trở lên: More + adj +than Ex: My sister is more beautiful than me So sánh -Tính từ có aâm tieát : The + Adj –est Ex: This tower is the tallest - Tính từ có hai âm tiết trở lên: The + most + adj Ex:Hoa is the most beautiful in my class Note : Một số tính từ bất qui tắc Good - better - the best fas - farther - the farthest Bad - worse - the worst further - the furthest 10 Adjectives followed by an infinitive or a clause (Tính từ theo sau động từ nguyên mẫu hay mệnh đề.) 1.Tính từ cảm giác thường theo sau cụm động từ nguyên mẫu (infinitive phrase) S + be + adjective + (not) infinitive phrase Ex : I’m glad to meet you again He was surprised to get me letter Một số tính từ khác : sure, certain, right, careful, lucky, wrong, … theo sau cụm động từ nguyên mẫu Ex : He’s certain to win the game Be careful not to dirty the picture 2.Một số tính từ theo sau mệnh đề danh từ (a noun clause) Ex: I’m glad ( that ) you can make it 11 In order to – so as to + V( base form) : dùng để diễn tả mục đích Ex: He’s saving money in order to / so as to go on holiday next summer 12.Passive Voice Các điểm lưu ý: +Có số động từ khơng đổi sang bị động: seem, appear, have +Khi đổi sang bị động thành phần câu chủ động không đổi: trạng ngữ thời gian , địa điểm, từ đệm phải giữ nguyên vị trí câu chủ động +Nếu câu chủ động chủ ngữ nobody, no one đổi sang bị động, động từ để thể phủ định Công thức chung : S+BE+past participle(P2) I CÁC CÔNG THỨC CỤ THỂ CỦA CÁC THÌ: Đối với Hiện đơn giản : S + am/is/are+P2 Đối với Hiện tiếp diễn : S +am/is/are+being+P2 Đối với Hiện Hòan thành: S + have/has+been+P2 Đối với Quá khứ đơn giản: S + was/were+p2 Đối với Quá khứ tiếp diễn: S + was/were+being+P2 Đối với Tương lai đơn giản: S + will+be+P2 Đối với Tương lai gần: S + to be+going to+Be+P2 Đối với Tương lai hòan thành: S + will have been+P2 Đối với Quá khứ hồn thành: S + had been+P2 Notes: Các HTHT tiếp diễn, TLHT tiếp diễn, TL tiếp diễn, QKHT tiếp diễn không đổi sang bị động 13 THỂ BỊ ĐỘNG CỦA MODAL VERB 1/ Cấu trúc 1: S + modal Verb +Verb infinitive(Vinf) Dùng để hành động xảy tương lai >>> Thể bị động S+modal verb + be +P2 EX: I must this homework >> This homework must be done 13 -ed and -ing participle( Quá khứ phân từ ) - Hiên phân từ “- ING” gọi phân từ tác động Ex: His job is boring - Quá khứ phân từ “ – ED” gọi phân từ bị tác động Ex: This clock is broken * Quá khứ phân từ : Đứng trước danh từ, sau động từ liên keát Ex: A tired worker is sleeping on the chair The story is interesting * Quá khứ phân từ: dùng để rút gọn mệnh đề tính từ Ex: The boy is in my class He’s reading a book → The boy reading a book is in my class There are many books They are written in English → There are many books written in English 14,.Compound nouns ( danh từ kép) - Noun + Gerund : danh từ làm túc từ cho danh động từ Ex: fire – making , rice – cooking, … - Gerund + Noun : danh động từ phân loại danh từ , loại mục đích cho danh từ Ex: Washing-machine; working- condition; waiting – room ; 14 Reported speech ( lời nói trần thuật) câu thuật lại cách gián tiếp lời nói người khác Để chuyển từ trực tiếp sang câu gián tiếp phải: * Một số thay đổi (Tense change) :- Nếu động từ thường thuật (reporting verb) câu khứ phải lùi động từ khứ bậc chuyển từ lời nói trực tiếp (direct speech) sang lời nói gián tiếp (indirect / reported speech) theo quy tắc sau : Speaker’s words Reported statement Speaker’s words Reported statement will / shall → would / should present simple → past simple am / is / are going to → was / were going to present continuous → past continuous past continuous → past perfect continuous must → had to present perfect → past perfect past simple → past perfect can → could Ex: Direct speech: “I’ll talk to Hoa.”said he → Reported speech: He said he would talk to Hoa main verb reporting verb - Nếu động từ tường thuật thì động từ giữ nguyên chuyển lời nói trực tiếp sang gián tiếp.Trạng từ nơi chốn,thời gian đại từ định giữ nguyên Ex: Direct speech : “I’m arriving at about 6.00.”says Brenda Reported speech : Brenda says she’s arriving at about 6.00 Note: - Có thể dùng không dùng “that” sau động từ tường thuật Ví duï : He said (that) he wasn’t going - says / say to + O → tells / tell = O said to + O → told + O Exï : He told (said to) Helen (that) he didn’t like coffee - Một số động từ không thay đổi chuyển sang lời nói gián tiếp Would → would, could → could, might → might, should → should, ought to → ought to * Một số chuyển đổi khác (Some other changes) : Khi chuyển từ lời nói trực tiếp sang gián tiếp mà động từ tường thuật khứ trạng từ thời gian nơi chốn đại từ định chuyển đổi theo quy taéc sau : Speaker’s words statement Reported today / tonight that day / that night tomorrow the next day / the following day yesterday the day before /the previous day ago / now before / then next/ on Monday the next/ following Monday last Monday the previous Monday / the Monday before the day after tomorrow in two days’ time / two days later this / these that / those here there Ex: Direct speech : “ I’m leaving here tomorrow,” said Mary Reported speech : Mary said (that) she was leaving there the next day 15.Reported questions ( - Yes – No questions : thường mở đầu động từ “ ask, inquire, wonder,….” Và ta dùng “if” hay “whether” lời nói trần thuật theo sau động từ mở đầu Ex: “ Do you see new friend?” he said → He asked if you saw new friends - Wh –questions : Thường bắt đầu động từ “ask, wonder,want to know ”và theo sau nghi vấn từ : who,which,whom,what, Ex: “ Who is going for a walk?” he asked them → He asked them who was going for a walk 16 (not ) adjective + enough + infinitive ( không ) đủ ……………… để Ex: The water is hot enough for me to drink She isn’t old enough to be in my class PRACTICE I Choose the correct words or phrases to complete the sentences: I can't decide…………………… to apply this program or not A where B whether C what Sue had her brother…………… her bike A fix B fixing C to fix Ian ……………… in Scotland for ten years Now he lives in London A has been living B lives C was living ……………….a computer when you was living in the country? A Do you have B Did you have C Have you had D Were you having Ben writes very quickly He's …………… finished his essay A for B been C already That printer is………………………guarantee so the company will repair it D how D fixed D has lived D yet A under B in C of D on Do you know where …………………? -"No, he didn't say." A Tom went B has Tom gone C Did Tom go D Tom has gone "I don't believe in ghost." -"……………………" A Neither I B I do, too C So I D I either Let's to our teacher's office A going B go C does D went 10 We didn't know what next A doing B C to D done 11 If you not go, neither…………… I A shall B C shan't D won't 12 My house in 1998 A.build B built C were build D was built 13 This is the boy Tim A called B calls C calling D call 14 This cake tastes……………… A terribly B terrible C well D badly 15 The question sounds very ……………… A ease B easily C easy D at ease 16.I…………… a film that interested me so much as the one I ……… last night A have never watched/ watched B never watched/ watched C watched/ have watched D never have watched/ watched 17 The first papermaking machine …………………in the late 1700s by a Frenchman A has been invented B was inventing C invented D was invented 18.Mr Roberts supervises and directs other workers in the factory He's a………… A foreman B engineer C mechanic D manager 19 I'd like to borrow this book Has Anna read it……………… ? A for B done C already D yet 20 Would you……………… helping me with the washing? A like B mind C show D please 21 Our solar system is in the galaxy ……………… the Milky Way A call B calling C to call D called 22 He wants to return to the village ……………… he was bor n A when B where C what D which 23 Tim said he ……………… a chocolate factory then A visited B are visiting C has visited D was visiting 24 There's nothing wrong her computer A with B in C at D from 25 Mr Pike is going holiday at the moment A on B in C at D off 26 Are you in detective films? A interest B interesting C interested D interests 27 What songs you often sing Christmas? A on B in C of D at 28 This house built by my grandfather in 1990 A is B were C is 29 In Australia, families and friends spend Easter afternoon A together B each C along 30 Mr Hung said he would go to Ha Noi ………… A tomorrow B yesterday C today D was D with D.the following day II Supply the correct verbs form or tenses He (work) _ for that company for years What you (do) _ when we phoned you last night? The man (stand) _near the door is my brother It’s difficult (do) this project The teacher ordered Tom (go) _to the board When we met George and Linda yesterday, we (walk) _ through the park It started (rain) _ when they left home The accident (cause) _by the fast truck driver last Sunday It was late, so we decided (take) _a taxi home 10 This house is quite old It (build) _over 100 years ago 11 The phone rang while An (have) dinner 12 Her son (not visit) her for a long time III Simple past & present perfect; I (have) these shoes since my 18th birthday I (tidy) my desk, but now it’s in a mess again The last time I (go) _ to Brighton was in August I’d like to meet a ghost, but I (never/ see) _one And the race is over! And Micky Thimson (win) _in a record time I (work) _for a company for a year that was after college What time you (get) _to work this morning? Martin (be) to Greece five times He loves that place 9.The President (come) out of the building and is going to make a speech 10 You won’t believe this, but I’ve got some tickets for the concert – Oh, well done! How you ( get) _them? 11 Of course I can ride a bike But I (not/ ride) one for a year 12 You ever ( bake) your own bread? 13 Tom ( left) -a message for you He (ring) _last night 14 You (see) _the news today? – no, not yet 15 We ( move ) _here in 1993 We ( be) here for a long time IV Simple past & past progressive: The door bell (ring) while Tom (watch) -TV How fast you (drive) when the accident (happen) ? Ann and Susan (make) _dinner when Martin (arrive) The light (go) out while we (have) dinner.But it (come) _on again after ten minutes What you (do) _at this time yesterday? - I (work) _on the computer It suddenly (begin) _-to rain while Laura (sit) _in the garden Sam (take) a photo of me while I (not/ look) 8 When I (see) _them, they (try) _to find a new house near their work I (walk) along street when I suddenly (feel) _somethings hit me in the back.I (not/know) _what it was 10 last night I (drop) _a plate when I (do) the washing up Fortunately I (not/ break) _ V Simple present the simple future: We ( go) _out when the rain (stop) She ( not/come) _until you (be) _ready I (come) and see them before I ( leave) here We ( phone) _you as soon as we ( arrive ) _in Hanoi When I (see) Mr Pike tomorrow, I ( give) _him your message He promises he ( come) _before the sun (rise) _- You ( be) _late if you (not/ hurry) _ VI Reported speech I said to Mrs Hoa, "What sports you often play?"  I asked Mrs Hoa "Is there a TV in the bedroom?", I asked the landlady  I asked the landlady "Let's go to the cinema ", Lien said  Lien suggested 4."I am going to Hanoi tomorrow", he said  He said that My father said; “ Don’t stay up lale.”  My father told Lan said;” Decorate the classroom with colorful lights.”  Lan advised He said: “I shall expect her”  He said……………………………………… He said: “I can’t find my hat”  He said……………………………………… He said: “I am going to the cinema tomorrow”  He said……………………………… 10 He says to me: “I will it if I can”ws  He told ……………………………… 11 He said to me: “You are looking much better”  He told………………………………… 12 I said to him: “Your car has been stolen”  I told….……………………… 13 He says: “The river is rising early this year”  He said ………… 14 The boy said to his father: “I am going to finish this job”  The boy told………………………………… 15 She says to me: “I’ll come as soon as I can”  She told……………………………………… 16 He said: “I am living in Paris now”  He said …………………………………… 17 The officer said to the soldiers: “Capture that hill in front of you!”  The officer told the soldiers ………………… 18 He says to me: “I will see you tomorrow”  He told me……………………………… 19 He said to his friend: “Did you see the accident yesterday?”  He told ………………………… 20 Nam said to his father: “Please let me go to Paris”  Nam told his father……………………………… 21 She said to me: “Whose is this book?”  She told me……………………………… 22 He said to me: “Come and see me tomorrow!”  He told me…………………………… 23 He said to me: “How did you come here?”  He told me……………………………… 24 She said to her boyfriend: “Why haven’t you written to me?”  She asked her boy friend……………………… 25 He said: “Have you finished your task, Nam?”  He asked……………………………… 26 He said: “Don’t sit on my hat!”  He said to me……………………………… 28 I said to my servant: “Go and buy some meat! Do not be long!”  I told my servant…………………… 29 “What is the matter?” said Nam to me “Are you ill?”  Nam asked me……………………………… 30 They say: “We are tired this morning We need some rest”  They said ………………………… 31 He said to me: “Why you want to wait? You must stay here for a long time”  He asked me.……………………………… 32 I said: “Can you pay for it? It is very expensive”  I asked him……………………………… 33 “Stop!” Cried the passenger to the driver “I want to get out.”  The passenger told the driver.……………………………… 34 He said: “Yesterday evening I met Nam He has bought a new car”  He said……………………………… 35 He said to her: “Please, lend me this pencil I have lost mine Have you had another for yourself?”  He begged her……………………………………… Passive voice VII .Rewrite the sentences using passive voice: They make these artificial flowers of silk …………………………………………………………………………………………………… We don’t use this kind of computers to that job nowadays …………………………………………………………………………………………………… How people learn languages? …………………………………………………………………………………………………… Did they feed Lulu last night? …………………………………………………………………………………………………… They ate all the food before they got to the party …………………………………………………………………………………………………… The thief didn’t broke the windows …………………………………………………………………………………………………… Nick will bring the pizzas to our house …………………………………………………………………………………………………… Where will your company send you next year? …………………………………………………………………………………………………… Hoa won’t buy that dress …………………………………………………………………………………………………… 10 They will have to change the date of the meeting again …………………………………………………………………………………………………… 11 The mechanic is repairing Judy’s car …………………………………………………………………………………………………… 12 Are they digging the hole on the wrong side of the road? …………………………………………………………………………………………………… 13 He is not doing homework at the moment …………………………………………………………………………………………………… 14 They were cleaning the floor when I arrived …………………………………………………………………………………………………… 15 My sister wasn’t watching that cartoon at 8.00 last night …………………………………………………………………………………………………… 16 Were you playing chess at that time? …………………………………………………………………………………………………… 17 They are going to steal your money if you are not careful …………………………………………………………………………………………………… 18 Ba isn’t going to decorate the living room …………………………………………………………………………………………………… 19 Are they going to build a new road here? …………………………………………………………………………………………………… 20 He has spelt this word wrongly …………………………………………………………………………………………………… 21 Somebody has taken some of my books away …………………………………………………………………………………………………… 22 They have provided the victims with food and clothing ……………………………………………………………………………………………………… 23 Have they changed the windows of the library? …………………………………………………………………………………………………… 24 Has Tom finished the work? …………………………………………………………………………………………………… 25 How long have they waited for the doctor? …………………………………………………………………………………………………… 26 We haven’t painted the gate yet ………………………………………………………………………………………………… … 27 She hasn’t heard about the show ………………………………………………………………………………………………… … 28 Mai hasn’t sent the letters to her pen pal ………………………………………………………………………………………………… … VIII Rewrite the following sentences in such a way that it means exactly the same as the sentences printed before it Is it all right if I take some photograph?  Would you mind _? We like this place,” the tourist said  The tourist said _ She invited me to the party  I I started playing the piano two years ago  I have John said, “Is Phong Nha Cave in Southern Viet Nam, Nhi?”  John asked _ This question is difficult to understand  It’s _ Many people speak English in the world  English _ Shall I carry your luggage?  Would ? The film was so boring  We were 10 Where is the station?  He asked me 11 The last time I played tennis was in 1990  I haven’t _ 12 Clement Clark Moore wrote the poem in 1832  The poem _ IX/ Choose the correct word in parentheses to complete each sentence: 1) The Christmas cards (are sent / were sent / sent / sending) out by post last week 2) Who (afraid / tired / sure / compiled) of this document? 3) I don’t think TV was invented (in / on / since / at) the 19th century 4) It rained (since / while / whether / although) we were sleeping last night 5) You must separate the rice (from / for / of / without) the husk in this contest 6) How to (prevent / import / elevate / carve) people from throwing bottles away? 7) Don’t let the victim (get / to get / got / getting) cold Cover him with something 8) He passed the (marine / council / entrance / tribe) exam to the Oxford University 9) I make a fire by rubbing pieces of (ranger / heritage / compost / bamboo) together 10) Will you turn (off / down / on / around) TV for me? I want to watch the 7.00 news 11) It is difficult ( remember / remembering / remembered / to remember) her address 12) Nhatrang’s one of the most famous (waterfall / tourist / prison / wharf) attractions 13) The Christmas cards (sent / were sent / are sent) to their friends by post last week 14) I’m looking forward to (see / will see / saw / seeing) you soon 15) Remember to keep the victim (religious / awake / famous / ancient) X Supply the correct form of the verbs in the brackets in the correct form: The Moon (move) around the Earth you (watch ) the soccer match yesterday.? My mother (travel) Hai Phong tomorrow We (live) .in Dak Lak for ten years She (stay) here for weeks We should go home It (get) darker and darker Water ( boil) at 1000C I (meet) Lan at the station yesterday Would you mind (take) some photos? 10 It was late, so we decided (take) a taxi home XI Rewrite the following sentences as directed in the brackets We have studied French since 2006 (Turn into passive voice)  She asked me, " Do you want to visit Da Lat" (Turn into reported speech)  Peter said, "I must go to my office tomorrow" (Turn into reported speech)  Tet lasts ten days ( Make the question for the underlined word)  People speak English all over the world (Turn into passive voice)  A milk bottle can be reused thirty times ( Make the question for the underlined word)  Jack said, "I'm living in Tokyo now" (Turn into reported speech)  I asked Lan, "Are you busy tonight?" (Turn into reported speech)  ... have/has+been+P2 Đối với Quá khứ đơn giản: S + was/were+p2 Đối với Quá khứ tiếp diễn: S + was/were+being+P2 Đối với Tương lai đơn giản: S + will+be+P2 Đối với Tương lai gần: S + to be+going to+Be+P2 Đối... thể phủ định Công thức chung : S+BE+past participle(P2) I CÁC CƠNG THỨC CỤ THỂ CỦA CÁC THÌ: Đối với Hiện đơn giản : S + am/is/are+P2 Đối với Hiện tiếp diễn : S +am/is/are+being+P2 Đối với Hiện... already D yet 20 Would you……………… helping me with the washing? A like B mind C show D please 21 Our solar system is in the galaxy ……………… the Milky Way A call B calling C to call D called 22 He wants