Bài ôn tập học kỳ I - lớp 12 - năm học 2013- 2014 By Lion King Bài tập tổng hợp Unit 1,2,3,4. A. Phát âm : Chọn từ có phần gạch chân phát âm khác các từ còn lại 1. A. chance B. chores C. choose D. chemistry 2. A. result B. support C. century D. volunteer 3. A. secrets B. partners C. problems D. employees 4. A. missed B.failed C. coughed D. jumped 5. A. ways B. pictures C. questions D. airports 6. A. hands B. brothers C. choices D. situations 7. A. needed B. waited C. pointed D. considered 8. A. decision B. situation C. attention D. qualification 9. A. charity B. architect C. chemistry D. mechanic 10. A. approached B. sacrified C. unwrapped D. obliged B. Trng m : Chn t cú cỏch ỏnh trng õm khỏc cỏc t cũn li 1. A. holiday B. different C. interesting D. important 2. A. cultural B. entirely C. biologist D. discussion 3. A. parents B. prefer C. confirm D. allow 4. A. attractive B. unhappy C. decisive D. generous 5. A. precede B. happen C. create D. contain 6. A. education B. comparative C. receptionist D. appropriate 7. A. certainly B. interview C. experience D. secretary 8. A. education B. authority C. achievement D. environment 9. A. historian B. certificate C. academic D. curriculum 10. A. primary B. condition C. statistics D. location C. T lun ng phỏp I. Tenses thỡ 1. I cant do my homework because I (lose) my pen. 2. When Tom arrived at the party, Paul (already go) home. 3. They (finish) their homework before they went swimming. 4. She (live) in Rome when she was a little girl. 5. When I got home my father (watch) TV. 6. They (live).in that house since it was built. 7. My health (be) better since I (give) up smoking. 8. They (finish) their English course be the end of next year. 9. While I (play) games on computer, the power went out. 10. What (do) at 8 oclock yesterday morning ? 11. After I (read) the questions carefully, I answered them. 12. Its the first time I (ever/ meet) such an impolite person. II. Reported Speech Cõu giỏn tip 1. Tom said I hope you will come and visit me in Da Lat. . 2. I havent finished my report about unemployment yet, Tom said to me. . 3. How long have you been working for this company, John? she asked. . 4. Why dont you take part in the competition this weekend?, he said. (suggest) . 5. Please dont make noise in my room, John said. ( told) . 6. Its nice of you to help me traslate this sentence into Vietnamese, he said. (thank) . 7. Where did you go yesterday?, my father asked me. . 8. If I were you, I wouldnt buy this rain coat, he said to me. (advise) . III. Passive voice ( cõu b ng ) Chuyn sang cõu b ng 1. They believe that John left the country 2 weeks ago. John 2. The students are writing the lessons now. 3. They have provided the victims with food and clothing. 4. The doctors are going to perform the operation. 5. We should open a new class for disabled children here. 1 Bµi «n tËp häc kú I - líp 12 - n¨m häc 2013- 2014 By Lion King 6. They will invite the villagers to attend the meeting. 7. How did the police find the lost man? 8. People say that he works as a waiter in a small restaurant. It ……………………………………………………. E. Trắc nghiệm ngữ pháp (U1,2,3,4) 1. I’ve known him ________ I left high school. A. when B. since C. until D. during 2. They asked us ________any noise during the performance. A. to make B. not to make C. don’t make D. didn’t make 3. I’m sorry I wasn’t here earlier but I came ________I could. A. if B. when C. until D. as soon as 4. By the end of next February, they_________ permament offices in some countries for 3 years. A. will open B. will be opening C. will have opened D. will have been opening 5. Anna ________ drinks coffee, but this morning she is having one. A. often B. rarely C. sometimes D. occasionally 5. I haven’t seen her ________ she was a little girl. A. as B. when C. since D. while 6. He asked me________I had been waiting for him. A. when B. since when C. how far D. how long 7. When I was a child, I always wanted to ________ to play the guitar. A. do B. made C. learn D. like 8. By the time class________over, the rain________, so I didn’t need my raincoat anymore. A. was – has stopped B. has been – has stopped C. was – had stopped D. had been – was 9. After Nam ________ the message carefully, he wrote a reply. A. reads B. read C. was reading D. had read 10. That’s the best film I________since I have grown up. A. see B. saw C. have seen D. had seen 11. My friend asked me what time ________ A. the film starts B. the film started C. does the film start D. did the film start 12. While she ________dinner, her mother was reading newspapers. A. had B. had had C. was having D. has had 13. Children ________ warned not to talk to strangers. A. is B. will be C. should be D. used to be 14. The students are made ________ in their assignment by Tuesday next week. A. hand B. to hand C. handing D. handed 15. This is the first time I ________such an exciting football match. A. had seen ever B. have ever saw C. ever have seen D. have ever seen 16. How many times have I told you ________ TV in the evening ? A. to turn on B. not turn on C. not to turn on D. turning on 17. I went to the doctor and he advised ________.up smoking. It’s harmful. A. me giving B. me to give C. me not to give D.to give me 18. Tom accused Jerry________stealing his car. A. from B. on C. about D. of 19. Gold ________ in California in the 19 th century. A. was discovered B. has been discovered C. was discover D. they discovered 20. John asked me ________that film the night before. A. that I saw B. had I seen C. if I had seen D. if had I seen 21. _______ yet? A. Have the letters been typed B. Have been the letters typed C. Have the letters typed D. Had the letters typed 22. The telephone _______ by Alexander Graham Bell. A. is invented B. is inventing C. invented D. was invented 23. Lots of houses _______ by the earthquake. A. are destroying B. destroyed C. were destroying D. were destroyed 24. It _______ that learning a foreign language _______ a lot of time. A. says / is taken B. is saying / has been taken C. is said / takes D. was said / was taken 25. He _________ me on passing my driving test. A. congratulated B. accused C. advised D. apologised 26. Paper money _________ for a thousand years. A. was used B. have been used C. has been used D. was being used 27. John asked me _______ interested in any kind of sports. A. if I were B. if were I C. if was I D. if I was 2 Bài ôn tập học kỳ I - lớp 12 - năm học 2013- 2014 By Lion King 28. How long have you been interested in jazz? Nick asked me. A. Nick asked me how long I had been interested in jazz. B. Nick asked me how long have I been interested in jazz. C. Nick asked me how long I have been interested in jazz. D. Nick asked me how long had I been interested in jazz. 29. I havent visited her for six months. A. Its six months since I have visited her B. The last time I visited her six months ago. C. The last time I visited her was six months ago. D. Its six months I last visited her. 30. He said Im sorry I have to leave so early A. He apologied for having to leave early. B. He regreted not leaving earlier. C. He left early and he feels so sorry. D. He apologozed for not leaving early. 31. Lets go to the cinema tonight, said Jane. A. Jane wanted us to go to the cinema that night. B. Jane invited us to go to the cinema that night. C. Jane suggested going to the cinema that night. D. Jane allowed us to go to the cinema that night. 32. He bought me a head phone last week. A. A head phone was bought me last week B. A head phone bought for me last week. C. I was bought a head phone last week. D. I has been bought a head phone last week Bài tập tổng hợp Unit 5,6,7,8 A. Phát âm : Chọn từ có phần gạch chân phát âm khác các từ còn lại 1. A. type B. typical C. system D. sympathy 2. A. please B. place C. zebra D. cause 3. A. grade B. great C. parallel D. name 4. A. academic B. separate C. category D. government 5. A. painted B. burned C. assured D. involved 6. A. finish B. advice C. service D. promise 7. A. refuse B. accuse C. subjects D. future 8. A. arts B. desks C. maps D. levels 9. A. casual B. tissue C. vision D. usual 10. A. candidate B. picture C. technical D. concentrate B. Trng m : Chn t cú cỏch ỏnh trng õm khỏc cỏc t cũn li 1. A. rural B. science C. result D. happen 2. A. identity B. economics C. security D. philosophy 3. A. proficiency B. certificate C. psychology D. mathematics . 4A. original B. institution C. application D. graduation 5. A. favourite B. indicate C. decisive D. difficult 6. A. option B. advance C. action D. entrance 7. A. application B. emergency C. distribution D. entertainment 8. A. vacancy B. remember C. impression D. position 9. A. enthusiastic B. qualification C. international D. recommendation 10. A. confident B. position C. interview D. advertise C. T lun ng phỏp I. Conditional sentences ( Cõu iu kin ) - Chia ng t trong ngoc 1. If I (know) you was in hospital, I would visit you. 2. If you me about Sues hair, I wouldnt have noticed 3. I could understand your explanation if you .(speak) more slowly. 4. You (get) lost if you dont bring a map with you. 5. She wont open the door unless she (know) who it is. 6. You were late last night. If you (arrive) ten minutes earlier, you would have got a seat. 7. We all would die if there (be) no sunshine. 8. If Mike had followed our advice, he (not get) into trouble. Dựng cõu iu kin vit li cỏc cõu sau 1. He didnt carefully, so he had a bad accident. If 2. I cant visit you because I am busy now. If . 3. You drink too much coffee, thats why you cant sleep If. 4. The children didnt bring an unbrella, so they got wet. If 5. I had a cold because I walked in the rain . If 6. She is poor, so she cant travel all around the world. If II. Relative Clauses Mnh quan h Ni cõu dựng i t quan h + thc hin cỏc yờu cu khỏc nu cú 3 Bµi «n tËp häc kú I - líp 12 - n¨m häc 2013- 2014 By Lion King 1. I want to visit Da Lat . Da Lat is the most beautiful in Vietnam. …………………………………………………………………………………………… 2. The children receive a good education. They attend that school. (rút gọn mđqh) …………………………………………………………………………………………… 3. The man stole 2 billion dollars from the bank. The police are looking for him. (Giới từ + Đại từ quan hệ) …………………………………………………………………………………………… 4. John is playing in the garden. His responsibility in his family is cooking meal. …………………………………………………………………………………………… 5. We are now visiting the city. The city was destroyed by bombs in the 1960s. (rút gọn mđqh) …………………………………………………………………………………………… III. Từ/ Cụm từ chỉ nhượng bộ và nguyên nhân : Because( Because of) / Although( In spite of) Viết lại các câu sau dùng từ gợi ý 1. We were late for the meeting because of the bad traffic . Because …………………………………… 2. Although the salary was high, he decided to give it up. In spite ………………………………… 3. He had a serious accident because he drove too fast. Because of ……………………………………………… 4. Althouh Peter got mark 10 in English, he didn’t feel happy. Although …………………………………………… 5. He always feels happy because of having a good job. Because ………………………………………………… D. Trắc nghiệm từ vựng 1. He was the only _______ that was offered the job. A. apply B. application C. applicant D. applying 2. We have a ________ for a typist, so you can apply for it if you want. A. job B. place C. position D. vacancy 3. I am so _______ that I cannot say anything, but keep silent. A. nerve B. nervous C. nervously D. nervousness 4. A letter of _______ is sometimes really necessary for you in a job interview. A. recommend B. recommended C. recommender D. recommendation 5. Some days of rest may help to _______ the pressure of work. A. reduce B. lower C. chop D. crease 6. Qualifications and _______ are two most important factors that help you get a good job. A. politeness B. experience C. attention D. impression 9. There was a shortage ______ food and safe water after the flood. A. on B. with C. for D. of 12. No one can predict the future exactly. Things may happen _______. A. expected B. unexpected C. expectedly D. unexpectedly 13. Someone who is _______ is hopeful about the future or the success of something in particular. A. powerful B. optimistic C. stagnant D. pessimistic 14. An economic _______ is a time when there is very little economic activity, which causes a lot of unemployment and poverty. A. improvement B. depression C. development D. mission 15. I am so _______ that I cannot say anything, but keep silent. A. nerve B. nervous C. nervously D. nervousness 16. A letter of _______ is sometimes really necessary for you in a job interview. A. recommend B. recommended C. recommender D. recommendation 17. Some days of rest may help to _______ the pressure of work. A. reduce B. lower C. chop D. crease 18. Qualifications and _______ are two most important factors that help you get a good job. A. politeness B. experience C. attention D. impression E. Trắc nghiệm ngữ pháp 1. I wouldn’t have ordered dinner for you if I________you weren’t hungry. A. know B. knew C. had known D. hadn’t known 2. If he ________ my advice, he wouldn’t have ended up in prison. A. takes B. took C. has taken D. had taken 3. If she had practiced hard, she ________ more naturally now. A. will play B. would play C. will have played D. would have played 4. If I ________ my coat, I wouldn’t have been so cold. A. bring B. brought C. have brought D. had brought 5. I have two sisters, ________ are very good at computer science. A. who B. whom C. both of them D. both of whom 6. My friend eventually decided to quit her job, _______ upset me a lot A. that B. when C. which D. who 7. He is the man _______ car was stolen last week. 4 Bài ôn tập học kỳ I - lớp 12 - năm học 2013- 2014 By Lion King A. whom B. that C. which D. whose 8. I would like to know the reason _______ he decided to quit the job. A. why B. which C. that D. when 9. February is the month ____ many of my colleagues take skiing holidays. A. when B. that C. in that D. which 10. It was selfish .________ envy my success. A. when you B. of you to C. about you to D. of you when 11. He cant speak German________he was a university degree in German. A. despite B. because C. in spite of D. even though 12. She can play the piano ________ she never practises. A. despite B. however C. although D. as though 13. It was still hot in the room ________ I had turned on the air conditioners. A. when B. although C. until D. during 14. Dont you think the manager should deal ________ this problem? A. with B. to C. on D. from 15. ________ working very hard, he didnt pass the exam. A. Despite B. In spite C. Although D. Since 16. They didnt miss the plane ________ they got to the airport very late. A. despite B. although C. because D. thus 17. It was very cold ________ she didnt put on her coat. A. but B. although C. because D. so 18. He went to work ________ his headache. A. because B. although C. despite D. but 19. ________ of the difficulty, they managed to climb to the top of the mountain. A. In spite B. Despite C. Although D. But 20. Tommy left high school _______ the age _______ seventeen. A. at / of B. in / for C. on / with D. of / in 21. The academic year in Vietnam is over _______ the end _______ May. A. from / in B. for / on C. on / in D. at / of 22. She intended to quit her job to stay _______ home and look _______ her sick mother. A. in / at B. at / after C. for / over D. up / on 23. Instead _____ petrol, cars will only run ____ solar energy and electricity. A. of / on B. for / by C. in / over D. from/ upon 24. What are your plans for _______ future? A. a B. an C. the D. ỉ Speaking Một số câu giao tiếp thờng gặp 1. Hellen : Congratulations ! Jane : _________ A.What a pity B.Thank you C.Im sorry D.You are welcome 2. Linda : Excuse me ! Where s the post office ? Maria: _________ A.Its over there B.Im afraid not C.Dont worry D.Yes, I think so 3. How did you get there ? John: _________ A.Is it far from here ? B.I came here by train C.I came here last night D.The train is so crowded 4. Alice : What shall we do this evening? Carol: _________ A.Lets go out for dinner B.No problem C.Thank you D.Not at all 5. A: Ive passed my driving test B: __________ A.Congratulations! B.Thats agood idea C.Its nice of you to say so D.Do you? 6. Maria: Im taking my end term examination tomorrow: Sarah : _______. A.Good luck B.Good day C.good time D.Good chance 7. David: Happy Christmas ! Peter : _________ A.The same to you! B.Happy christmas to you! C.You are the same ! D.Same for you! 8. Whats the matter with you? A. Im fine, thanks B. Ive got a headache C. Are you free ? D. All are correct. 5 Bài ôn tập học kỳ I - lớp 12 - năm học 2013- 2014 By Lion King 9. Lan: Are you American? John: __________ A. Sorry! B. Yes? C. Excuse me? D. Pardon? 10. A:You look nice in that red shirt. B: _______________ A.Its nice of you to say so B.Am I? Thanks C. Oh,poor me .Im interesting to hear that 11. A: What a beautiful dress you have ! I like it. B: _________________ A.Its great B.oh, Its old C. you look nice D.Thanks 12. A: Would you mind if I smoke ? B: __________ A .Never mind B .Yes, please dont C.Not at all D.Yes,please do 13. A: Have a nice weekend B: __________ A .You are the same B .The same to you C.So do I D.Will you ? 14. A: Would you like some more tea? B: __________. A. Yes, please B. Here you are C. It doesnt matter D. Im OK 15. A: Im sorry, Im late B: __________ A.Great B.congratulations C.No problem D.Thank you Một số quy tắc đánh trọng âm tiếng anh 1. Trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ nhất - hầu hềt danh từ và tính từ có 2 âm tiết thì trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ nhất Vd : Danh từ : Table, COUNtry. Tính từ : HAPpy, FAmous. - đối với động từ : + nếu âm tiết thứ 2 chứa nguyên âm ngắn và kết thúc không nhiều hơn 1 phụ âm -> trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ nhất : ENter, Open, TRAvel. + Các động từ có âm tiết cuối chứa ow thì trọng âm cũng rơi vào âm tiết đầu : FOllow, Borrow. + Các động từ có 3 âm tiết : nếu âm tiết cuối chứa nguyên âm dài hoặc nguyên âm đôi, hoặc kết thúc thúc nhiều hơn 1 phụ âm thì âm tiết đầu mang trọng âm : Exercise, Paradise. 2. Trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ hai. - hầu hết các động từ có 2 âm tiết -> trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ 2 : deCIDE, beGIN, preSENT - nếu âm tiết thứ 2 chứa nguyên âm dài, nguyên âm đôi hoặc kết thúc với nhiều hơn 1 phụ âm thì âm tiết đó mang trọng âm : proVIDE, aGREE - đối với động từ 3 âm tiết : Nếu âm tiết cuối chứa nguyên âm ngắn hoặc kết thúc không nhiều hơn 1 phụ âm -> âm tiết thứ 2 sẽ mang trọng âm. : deTERmine, reMEMber, enCOUNter 3. Trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ 2 từ phải qua trái. - những từ có tận cùng bằng : -ic, -sion, -tion Vd : geoLOgic, photoGEnic, eduCAtion, inforMAtion 4. Trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ 3 từ phải qua trái - các từ tận cùng bằng ce, -cy, -ty, -phy, -gy, -ical. Vd : phoTOgraphy, Vacancy, natioNAlity, CRItical. 5. Trọng âm đối với phụ tố a. Các phụ tố mang trọng âm. - ese (Vietnamese) - esque (picturesque) - oo ( bamboo) - ee (trainee) - ality (personality) - ique (unique) - ain (entertain) - eer (mountaineer) * ngoại lệ : Coffee, enGINeer b. Các phụ tố không làm ảnh hởng đến trọng âm của câu. - able , - age, -al , -en, -ful, -ing, -less, -ment, -ous ***************** to be yourself************ 6 . and clothing. 4. The doctors are going to perform the operation. 5. We should open a new class for disabled children here. 1 Bµi «n tËp häc kú I - líp 12 - n¨m häc 2 013 - 2 014 By Lion King 6 was being used 27. John asked me _______ interested in any kind of sports. A. if I were B. if were I C. if was I D. if I was 2 Bài ôn tập học kỳ I - lớp 12 - năm học 2 013 - 2 014 By Lion King 28 trọng âm. - ese (Vietnamese) - esque (picturesque) - oo ( bamboo) - ee (trainee) - ality (personality) - ique (unique) - ain (entertain) - eer (mountaineer) * ngoại lệ : Coffee, enGINeer b.