Materials Science and Engineering Handbook [CRC Press 2001] Episode 7 pot

Mechanical Properties CRC Handbook of Materials Science & Engineering 696 Table 193. HARDNESS OF MALLEABLE IRON CASTINGS Specification Number Grade or Class Hardness (HB) Ferritic ASTM A47, A338; ANSI G48.1; FED QQ–I–666c 32510 156 max 35018 156 max ASTM A197 156 max Pearlitic and Martensitic ASTM A220; ANSI C48.2; MIL–I–11444B 40010 149–197 45008 156–197 45006 156–207 50005 179–229 60004 197–241 70003 217–269 80002 241–285 90001 269–321 Automotive ASTM A602; SAE J158 M3210 156 max M4504(a) 163–217 M5003(a) 187–241 M5503(b) 187–241 M7002(b) 229–269 M8501(b) 269–302 (a) Air quenched and tempered (b) Liquid quenched and tempered Source: data from ASM Metals Reference Book, Second Edition, American Society for Metals, Metals Park, Ohio 44073, p171, (1984). 8.14 Mechanical Page 696 Wednesday, December 31, 1969 17:00 ©2001 CRC Press LLC Shackelford & Alexander Mechanical Properties 697 Table 194. HARDNESS OF DUCTILE IRONS Specification Number Grade or Class Hardness (HB) ASTM A395-76 ASME SA395 60-40-18 143-187 ASTM A476-70(d); SAE AMS5316 80-60-03 201 min ASTM A536-72, MIL-1-11466B(MR) 60-40-18 65-45-12 80-55-06 100-70-03 120-90-02 SAE J434c D4018 170 max D4512 156-217 D5506 187-255 D7003 241-302 MlL-I-24137(Ships) Class A 190 max Class B 190 max Class C 175 max Source: data from ASM Metals Reference Book, Second Edition, American Society for Metals, Metals Park, Ohio 44073, p169, (1984). 8.14 Mechanical Page 697 Wednesday, December 31, 1969 17:00 ©2001 CRC Press LLC Mechanical Properties CRC Handbook of Materials Science & Engineering 698 Table 195. HARDNESS OF TOOL STEELS (SHEET 1 OF 2) Type Condition Hardness (HRC) L2 Annealed 96 HRB Oil quenched from 855 •C and single tempered at: 205 •C 54 315 •C 52 425 •C 47 540 •C 41 650 •C 30 L6 Oil quenched from 845 •C and single tempered at: 315 •C 54 425 •C 46 540 •C 42 650 •C 32 S1 Annealed 96 HRB Oil quenched from 930 •C and single tempered at: 205 •C 57.5 315 •C 54 425 •C 50.5 540 •C 47.5 650 •C 42 S5 Annealed 96 HRB Oil quenched from 870 •C and single tempered at: 205 •C 59 315 •C 58 425 •C 52 540 •C 48 650 •C 37 Source: Data from ASM Metals Reference Book, Second Edition, American Society for Metals, Metals Park, Ohio 44073, p241, (1984). 8.14 Mechanical Page 698 Wednesday, December 31, 1969 17:00 ©2001 CRC Press LLC Shackelford & Alexander Mechanical Properties 699 S7 Annealed 95 HRB Fan cooled from 940 •C and single tempered at: 205 •C 58 315 •C 55 425 •C 53 540 •C 51 650 •C 39 Table 195. HARDNESS OF TOOL STEELS (SHEET 2 OF 2) Type Condition Hardness (HRC) Source: Data from ASM Metals Reference Book, Second Edition, American Society for Metals, Metals Park, Ohio 44073, p241, (1984). 8.14 Mechanical Page 699 Wednesday, December 31, 1969 17:00 ©2001 CRC Press LLC Table 196. HARDNESS OF AUSTENITIC STAINLESS STEELS Type Form Condition ASTM Specification Hardness (HRB) Type 301(UNS S30100) Bar,Wire,Plate,Sheet,Strip Annealed A167 88 max Type 317L (UNS S31703) Bar Annealed — 85max Type 317LM Bar,Plate,Sheet, Strip Annealed — 95 max Data from ASM Metals Reference Book, Third Edition, Michael Bauccio, Ed., ASM International, Materials Park, OH, p364-366 (1993). 8.15 Mechanical L Page 700 Wednesday, December 31, 1969 17:00 ©2001 CRC Press LLC Table 197. HARDNESS OF FERRITIC STAINLESS STEELS Type ASTM Specification Form Condition Hardness (HRB) Type 409 (UNS S40900) — Bar Annealed 75 max(a) Type 434 (UNS S43400) — Wire Annealed 90 max(a) Type 436 (UNS S43600) — Sheet, Strip Annealed 83 max(a) Type 442 (UNS S44200) — Bar Annealed 90 max(a) Type 444 (UNS S44400) A176 Plate, Sheet, Strip Annealed 95 max (a) Typical Values Data from ASM Metals Reference Book, Third Edition, Michael Bauccio, Ed., ASM International, Materials Park, OH, p368 (1993). 8.15 Mechanical L Page 701 Wednesday, December 31, 1969 17:00 ©2001 CRC Press LLC Table 198. HARDNESS OF MARTENSITIC STAINLESS STEELS Type ASTM Specification Form Condition Rockwell Hardness Type 410S (UNS S41008) A176 Plate, Sheet, Strip Annealed 95 HRB max Type 420 (UNS S42000) — Bar Tempered 205 °C 52 HRC Type 440A (UNS S44002) — Bar Annealed 95 HRB — Tempered 315 °C 51 HRC Type 440B (UNS S44003) — Bar Annealed 96 HRB — Tempered 315 °C 55 HRC Type 440C (UNS S44004) — Bar Annealed 97 HRB — Tempered 315 °C 57 HRC Data from ASM Metals Reference Book, Third Edition, Michael Bauccio, Ed., ASM International, Materials Park, OH, p369-370 (1993). 8.15 Mechanical L Page 702 Wednesday, December 31, 1969 17:00 ©2001 CRC Press LLC Table 199. HARDNESS OF P RECIPITATION-HARDENING AUSTENITIC STAINLESS STEELS Type Form Condition Hardness (HRC) Minimum Maximum PH 13–8 Mo (UNS S13800) Bar, Plate, Sheet, Strip H950 45 — H1000 43 — 15–5 PH (UNS S15500) and 17–4 PH (UNS S17400) Bar, Plate, Sheet, Stript H900 40 48 H925 38 47(a) H1025 35(a) 42(a) H1075 32(a) 38(a) H1100 31(a) 38(a) H1150 28(a) 36(a) H1150M 24(a) 34(a) 17–7 PH (UNS S17700) Bar RH950 41 — TH1050 38 — (a) For flat rolled products, value varies with thickness. Data from ASM Metals Reference Book, Third Edition, Michael Bauccio, Ed., ASM International, Materials Park, OH, p371 (1993). 8.15 Mechanical L Page 703 Wednesday, December 31, 1969 17:00 ©2001 CRC Press LLC Table 200. MACHINABILITY RATING OF W ROUGHT COPPERS AND COPPER ALLOYS (SHEET 1 OF 9) UNS Number and Name Nominal Composition (%) Commercial Forms(a) Machinability Rating (d) C10100 Oxygen-free electronic 99.99 Cu F, R, W, T, P, S 20 C10200 Oxygen-free copper 99.95 Cu F, R, W, T, P, S 20 C10300 Oxygen-free extra-low phosporus 99.95 Cu, 0.003 P F, R, T, P, S 20 C10400, C10500, C10700 Oxygen-free, silver-bearing 99.95 Cu(e) F, R, W, S 20 C10800 Oxygen-free, low phosporus 99.95 Cu, 0.009 P F, R, T, P 20 CS11000 Electrolytic tough pitch copper 99.90 Cu, 0.040 O F, R, W, T, P, S 20 C11100 Electrolytic tough pitch, anneal resistant 99.90 Cu, 0.04 O, 0.01 Cd W 20 C11300, C11400, C11500, C11600 Silver-bearing tough pitch copper 99.90 Cu, 0.04 O, Ag(f) F, R, W, T, S 20 C12000, C12100 99.9 Cu(g) F, T, P 20 C12200 Phosphorus deoxidized copper, high residual phosphorus 99.90 Cu, 0.02 P F, R, T, P 20 C12500, C12700, C12800, C12900, C13000 Fire-refined tough pitch with silver 99.88 Cu(h) F, R, W, S 20 C14200 Phosphorus deoxidized, arsenical 99.68 Cu, 0.3 As, 0.02 P F, R, T 20 (a) F, flat products; R, rod; W, wire; T, tube; P, pipe; S, shapes. Data from ASM Metals Reference Book, Third Edition, Michael Bauccio, Ed., ASM International, Materials Park, OH, p442–454, (1993). 8.15 Mechanical L Page 704 Wednesday, December 31, 1969 17:00 ©2001 CRC Press LLC [...]... 45 52 63 70 77 120 5005 0 H32 H34 H36 H38 28 36 41 46 51 5050 0 H32 H34 H36 H38 36 46 53 58 63 5052 0 H32 H34 H36 H38 47 60 68 73 77 5056 0 H18 H38 65 105 100 5154 0 H32 H34 58 67 73 H36 H38 H112 78 80 63 4032 Source: data from ASM Metals Reference Book, Second Edition, American Society for Metals, Metals Park, Ohio 44 073 , (1984) ©2001 CRC Press LLC 71 4 CRC Handbook of Materials Science & Engineering. .. Lynch, CRC Handbook of Materials Science, Vol 3, CRC Press, Boca Raton, Florida, 1 975 and Engineered Materials Handbook, Vol.2, Engineering Plastics, ASM International, Metals Park, Ohio, 1988 ©2001 CRC Press LLC Shackelford & Alexander 72 9 8.18 Mechanical Page 73 0 Wednesday, December 31, 1969 17: 00 Mechanical Properties Table 205 HARDNESS OF POLYMERS (SHEET 3 OF 7) Class Polymer Hardness, (ASTM D785) (Rockwell)... 42 60 73 T83 T831 T832 82 70 95 6066 0 T4, T451 T6, T651 43 90 120 6 070 0 T4 T6 35 90 120 6151 6201 6205 T6 T6 T1 T5 71 90 65 95 6262 6351 6463 T9 T6 T1 T5 T6 120 95 42 60 74 70 49 70 72 T73 0 H12 H14 135 20 28 32 Source: data from ASM Metals Reference Book, Second Edition, American Society for Metals, Metals Park, Ohio 44 073 , (1984) ©2001 CRC Press LLC 71 6 CRC Handbook of Materials Science & Engineering. .. 39.0 Zn, 1.0 Sn, 0.1 Mn 77 .5 Cu, 20.5 Zn, 2.0 Al, 0.1 As 81.5 Cu, 14.5 Zn, 4.0 Si R, S T R 30 30 30 C70400 C70600 Copper nickel, 10% C71000 Copper nickel, 20% 92.4 Cu, 1.5 Fe, 5.5 Ni, 0.6 Mn 88 .7 Cu, 1.3 Fe, 10.0 Ni 79 .00 Cu, 21.0 Ni F, T F, T F, W, T 20 20 20 C71500 Copper nickel, 30% C7 170 0 C72500 C73500 70 .0 Cu, 30.0 Ni 67. 8 Cu, 0 .7 Fe, 31.0 Ni, 0.5 Be 88.20 Cu, 9.5 Ni, 2.3 Sn 72 .0 Cu, 18.0 Ni , 10.0... Page 71 7 Wednesday, December 31, 1969 17: 00 Mechanical Properties Table 201 HARDNESS OF WROUGHT (SHEET 5 OF 5) ALUMINUM ALLOYS Alloy AA No Temper Hardness (BHN) 70 75 0 T6,T651 60 150 71 75 T66 T736 150 145 Source: data from ASM Metals Reference Book, Second Edition, American Society for Metals, Metals Park, Ohio 44 073 , (1984) ©2001 CRC Press LLC Shackelford & Alexander 71 7 8. 17 Mechanical L Page 71 8... Mechanical Page 71 5 Wednesday, December 31, 1969 17: 00 Mechanical Properties Table 201 HARDNESS OF WROUGHT (SHEET 3 OF 5) ALUMINUM ALLOYS Alloy AA No Temper Hardness (BHN) 5182 5252 0 H25 H28, H38 0 58 68 75 58 5254 H32 H34 H36 H38 H112 67 73 78 80 63 5454 0 H32 H34 62 73 81 H111 H112 H311 70 62 70 5456 H321, H116 90 54 57 0 H25 H28, H38 32 48 55 5652 0 H32 H34 H36 H38 47 60 68 73 77 56 57 H25 H28, H38... Vickers 276 292 2 97 380 460 503 Source: data compiled by J.S Park from O V Mazurin, M V Streltsina and T P Shvaiko– Shvaikovskaya, Handbook of Glass Data, Part A and Part B, Elsevier, New York, 1983 ©2001 CRC Press LLC Shackelford & Alexander 72 7 8.18 Mechanical Page 72 8 Wednesday, December 31, 1969 17: 00 Mechanical Properties Table 205 HARDNESS OF POLYMERS (SHEET 1 OF 7) Class Polymer Hardness, (ASTM D785)... reinforced (heavy duty parts) 60 70 (Barcol) Cellulose Acetate; Molded, Extruded M80—90 M96—102 70 —80 (Barcol) ASTM Grade: H4—1 H2—1 R103—120 R89—112 MH—1, MH—2 MS—1, MS—2 S2—1 R74—104 R54—96 R49—88 Source: data compiled by J.S Park from Charles T Lynch, CRC Handbook of Materials Science, Vol 3, CRC Press, Boca Raton, Florida, 1 975 and Engineered Materials Handbook, Vol.2, Engineering Plastics, ASM International,... 239–2 67 231–2 57 2 27 253 Source: data compiled by J.S Park from O V Mazurin, M V Streltsina and T P Shvaiko– Shvaikovskaya, Handbook of Glass Data, Part A and Part B, Elsevier, New York, 1983 ©2001 CRC Press LLC 72 6 CRC Handbook of Materials Science & Engineering 8.18 Mechanical Page 72 7 Wednesday, December 31, 1969 17: 00 Mechanical Properties Table 204 MICROHARDNESS OF (SHEET 2 OF 2) Class Glass B2O3 B2O3... 1 07 112 94—96D 75 —80 Filler & type Unfilled Cellulose electrical E110 M115—125 Type 6 General purpose Glass fiber (30%) reinforced Cast Flexible copolymers R118—R120 R93—121 R116 R72—Rll9 Type 11 Type 12 Rl00—R108 R106 Source: data compiled by J.S Park from Charles T Lynch, CRC Handbook of Materials Science, Vol 3, CRC Press, Boca Raton, Florida, 1 975 and Engineered Materials Handbook, Vol.2, Engineering . Park, Ohio 44 073 , (1984). 8.16 Mechanical Page 71 3 Wednesday, December 31, 1969 17: 00 ©2001 CRC Press LLC Mechanical Properties CRC Handbook of Materials Science & Engineering 71 4 3004 0 45 Alclad. 70 H38 77 4032 T6 120 5005 0 28 H32 36 H34 41 H36 46 H38 51 5050 0 36 H32 46 H34 53 H36 58 H38 63 5052 0 47 H32 60 H34 68 H36 73 H38 77 5056 0 65 H18 105 H38 100 5154 0 58 H32 67 H34 73 H36 78 H38. S15500) and 17 4 PH (UNS S 174 00) Bar, Plate, Sheet, Stript H900 40 48 H925 38 47( a) H1025 35(a) 42(a) H1 075 32(a) 38(a) H1100 31(a) 38(a) H1150 28(a) 36(a) H1150M 24(a) 34(a) 17 7 PH (UNS S 177 00)