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ĐỀ CƯƠNG ÔN TẬP 1. A week away 1.1 . Grammar: Future intentions: going to, would like to and want to + Be going to: S + be going to + verb (bare-inf) S + be going to + verb (bare-inf) Ex: He He is going to is going to become become a violinist one day. a violinist one day. S + be not going to + verb (bare-inf) S + be not going to + verb (bare-inf) (QW) + be going to +S + Verb(bare-inf)? (QW) + be going to +S + Verb(bare-inf)? Yes, S + be/ No, S + be not Yes, S + be/ No, S + be not + Would like: + Would like: S + would like to + V(bare inf.) + Want: Exercise: Rearrange these words to make a correct sentence 1. down am I to cut trees. going these I am going to cut down these trees. 2. a cake. are going They to make They are going to make a cake. 3. a to make going cake? Is he Is he going to make a cake. 4. He is to fall. going He is going to fall. 5. going rain. It's not to It’s not going to rain. Choose the correct answer 1.What ___ this weekend? a. you are going to do b. are you going to do c. your gonna do 2. I'm not sure. ___ anything special? a. Are you going to do b. You are going to do c. Is going to do 3. My friend Melissa and I ___ a party. Would you like to come? a. am going to b. are going to go to c. go to 4. I'd love to! ___? a. What's it going to be b. Who's go to be c. Where's it going to be 5. It is ___ to be at Ruth's house. a. go b. going c. gonna 6. What time ___ start? a. is it going to b. it's going to c. it - I/We/You/They + want to + V - He/She/It +wants to + V + I/We/You/They + don’t want to + V + He/She/It + doesn’t want to + V - Do+ I/we/you/they + want to + V ? Yes, I/we/you/they + do No, I/we/you/they +don’t - Does + she/he/it + want to + V? Yes, he/she/it + does No , he/she/it + doesn’t S + wouldn’t like to + V(bare inf.) Would + S+ like to + V(bare inf.)? 7. At 10 P.M. ___ invite? a. Who are you going to b. What you're going to c. When you going to 8. I don't know. I think ___ anyone. a. I'm going invite b. I'm not go invite c. I'm not going to invite Would like and want: Xem them trong sach bai tap 1.2. Grammar: Suggestions and offers + Suggestion with let’s, shall we, we could + verb Suggestion Positive Negative response response  Let’s ( = let us ) Good idea Oh, no (+ reason )  Shall we watch a video? Yes, fine Sorry, but(+reason)  We could go to a club Yes, sure  Why don’t we go on holiday? Yes, okay + Offers with shall I? and I’ll + verb Offer Positive Negative Response Response Shall I order a pizza? Good idea! It’s Ok,thanks (+reason)  I’ll make some coffee Yes, please if that’s ok Fine/okay/sure/thanks That’s very kind of you That sounds fine/ nice Rearrange to make a correct sentence. 1. How about a coffee? 2. Shall I take your jacket? 3. Shall we ask for the bill? 4. I’ll take you home. 5. Why don’t we go to the cinema? 6. Let’s have another drink? 7. Shall I call you tomorrow? 8. Why don’t we meet at the station? 9. I’ll the tickets book. 1.3. Speaking: Weather Asking for the weather: What is the weather like in…? Answer: It’s + adj How to form adjective? Noun + y (windy, cloudy) 2. Learning for the future 2.1. Grammar: Infinitive of purpose We often use an infinitive (to + verb) to say why we do things. e.g. She's going to Lisbon to study Portuguese. 2.2. Vocabulary and Speaking: Education and career Học từ vựng về các môn học và các cụm động từ. 3. Keeping in touch 3.1. Grammar: Present perfect Use of Present Perfect  puts emphasis on the result (nhan manh ket qua) Example: She has written five letters.  action that is still going on (hanh dong xay ra trong qua khu den hien tai van con xay ra) Example: School has not started yet.  action that stopped recently (hanh dong vua moi ket thuc) Example: She has cooked dinner.  finished action that has an influence on the present (hanh dong da hoan tat, de lai ket qua o hien tai) Example: I have lost my key.  action that has taken place once, never or several times before the moment of speaking (hanh dong da dien ra 1 hay nhieu lan tu truoc den thoi diem noi) Example: I have never been to Australia. Signal Words of Present Perfect  already, ever, just, never, not yet, so far, till now, up to now  For: + duration of time. For 10 years  Since: point of time, ex: since 2002  Just: close to the time of speaking, place between have and PP  Yet: not happen up to now, place: at the end of a sentence  Already: a completed action. Form : (+) S + have/has/ + V- ed / P.P (-) S + haven’t/ hasn’t + V- ed / P.P (?) Have/ Has + S+ V- ed / P.P? TEST ON PRESENT PERFECT Complete the table in present perfect simple. Positive Negative Question He has written a letter. He hasn’t written a letter. Has he written a letter? They have stopped. They have not stopped. Have they stopped? We have danced. We haven’t danced. Have we danced? She has worked. She hasn’t worked. Has she worked? Andy has slept. Andy has not slept. Has Andy slept? Write sentences in present perfect simple. 1. they / ask / a question - They have asked a question. 2. he / speak / English - He has spoken English. 3. I / be / in my room - I have been in my room. 4. we / not / wash / the car - We haven’t washed the car. 5. Annie / not / forget / her homework - Annie hasn’t forgotten her homework. Write questions in present perfect simple. 1. they / finish / their homework - Have they finished their homework? 2. Sue / kiss / Ben - Has Sue kissed Ben? 3. the waiter / bring / the tea - Has the waiter brought the tea? 4. Marilyn / pay / the bill - Has Marilyn paid the bill? 5. you / ever / write / a poem - Have you ever written a poem? Ask for the information in the bold part of the sentence. 1. They have talked about art at school. - Where have they talked about art? 2. Jane has got a letter. - What has Jane got? 3. Oliver has cooked dinner. - Who has cooked dinner? 4. Caron has read seven pages. - How many pages has Caron read? 5. I have heard the song 100 times. - How often have you heard the song? Present perfect and simple past Form Write down the correct form (pronoun + verb). Simple Past Present Perfect Simple I / open I openned. I have openned. he / write He wrote. He has written. they / do They did. They have done. you / swim You swam. You have swum. she / give She gave. She have given. Use When do we use which tense? 1. 'Already' is a signal word for present perfect simple 2. 'Just' is a signal word for present perfect simple 3. '2 years ago' is a signal word for simple past 4. 'Yet' is a signal word for present perfect simple 5. 'Yesterday' is a signal word for simple past Positive Sentences Put the verbs into the correct tense (simple past or present perfect simple). 1. Mary (win) the lottery last year. => Mary won the lottery last year. 2. We (prepare / already) dinner. => We have already prepared dinner. 3. James (find) your ring in the garden yesterday. => James found your ring in the garden yesterday. 4. He (come / just) home. => He has just come home. 5. They (buy) their car two years ago. => They bought their car two years ago. Negative Sentences Put the verbs into the correct tense (simple past or present perfect simple). 1. I (see / not) anyone yet. …haven’t seen… 2. Phil (go / not) to the cinema last night. …didn’t go… 3. We (be / not) to the zoo so far. …haven’t been… 4. She (arrive / not) yet. …hasn’t arrived… 5. Emily (visit / not) me last week. …didn’t visit… Questions Put the verbs into the correct tense (simple past or present perfect simple). 1. (you / read) the book yet? Have you read the book yet? 2. How many letters (they / write) so far? How many letters have they written so far? 3. When (he / tell) you that? When did he tell you that? 4. (you / be) at home last night? Were you at home last night? 5. How often (you / travel) abroad till now? => How often have you travelled abroad till now? Text Put the verbs into the correct tense (simple past or present perfect simple). 1. A: (you / taste / ever) sushi? Have you ever tasted… 2. B: Yes, I (eat) sushi at least five times so far. …have eaten… 3. A: When (you / eat) sushi for the first time? …have you eaten… 4. B: I (eat) sushi for the first time on my dad's 50th birthday. He (invite) the whole family to a Japanese restaurant. …ate… / …invited… 5. A: (you / like) it? …did you like… 6. B: Absolutely. In fact, it (be) so good that we (be) to that restaurant three times yet. And on my mum's birthday, we (order) some sushi and (have) it at home. …was… / …have been… / …ordered… / …had… 3.2. Vocabulary: Ways of communicating, telephoning, Reading: Get in touch through the ages Chu y hoc het tu vung, cum dong tu trong bai. 4. Going places 4.1. Grammar: have to, don’t have to, can and can’t + V(bare inf) He have to / has to stop smoking.  The he / she / it form of “have to” is HAS TO. You can’t / don’t have to smoke in the classroom.  When it is not okay or it is prohibited to do something we use CAN’T Fill in the blanks have to/ don’t have to/ can/ can’t 1. I can’t do it myself. I'm really too overworked. 2. We haven’t to hire a car. My uncle will lend us his. 3. He has to work harder if he wants to succeed. 4. You can’t see the Queen. She is not in London. 5. I'm not sure you can do all that in one week. 6. He can go with you. He has got plenty of time. 7. He has to/hasn’t to work all the week. 8. She can go on holidays in England. 4.2. Vocabulary: Preposition of movement 4.3. Speaking: direction Asking for and Giving Directions How do I get to …? What's the best way to …? Where is …? Go straight on (until you come to …). Turn back./Go back. Turn left/right (into …-street). Go along … Cross … Take the first/second road on the left/right It's on the left/right. straight on opposite near next to between at the end (of) on/at the corner behind in front of (just) around the corner traffic lights crossroads, junction 5. Important first 5.1. Revision of Simple past: Positive Form Negative Form Question Form  S + V-ed  S + V2  S + Didn’t + V • Did + S + V ? Yes, S + did No, S + didn’t Wh-question+ did + S + V? Signal Words of Simple Past  yesterday, 2 minutes ago, in 1990, the other day, last Friday Preposition: a. Time: at …….eight o’clock; ………12.15; ……….midnight. b. Days/ Dates: on …… Wednesday; ……… New Year’s Day; …………June 14 th . c. Months, seasons, years, decades, centuries: in ……….June; ………….winter; ………1998; ………… the 1990s; …… the twenty-first century. d. Phrases with last and yesterday: no preposition I saw him……… yesterday. We arrived ……… last night. They left……………yesterday morning. I last met her …………… two years ago. Exercise: Put the verbs into the correct form (simple past). 1. Last year I (spend) my holiday in Ireland. spent 2. It (be) great. was 3. I (travel) around by car with two friends and we (visit) lots of interesting places. Traveled/visited 4. In the evening s we usually (go) to a pub. go 5. One night we even (learn) some Irish dances. learnt/learned 6. We (be) very lucky with the weather. were 7. It (not / rain) a lot. didn’t rain 8. But we (see) some beautiful rainbows. saw 9. Where (spend / you) your last holiday? did you spend Test Write the past forms of the irregular verbs. 1. go → went 2. come → came 3. buy → bought 4. have → had 5. do → did Complete the table in simple past. Positive Negative Question Jane was tired. Jane wasn’t tired. Was Jane tired? Sean worked. Sean did not work. Did Sean work? I had a cat. I didn’t have a cat. Did I have a cat? Marry sang. Mary did not sing. Did Marry sing? She saw us. She didn’t see us. Did she see us? Put the sentences into simple past. 1. We open the door. → We openned the door. 2. You write poems. → You wrote poems. 3. Richard plays in the garden. → Richard played in the garden. 4. Kerry does not speak English. → Kerry didn’t speak English. 5. Do you see the bird? → Did you saw the bird? Write sentences in simple past. 1. you / cards / play You played cards. 2. I / a car / want I wanted a car. 3. we / the game / lose We lost the game. 4. not / I / early / get up I didn’t get up early. 5. not / Jeff and Linda / home / cycle Jeff and Linda didn’t cycle home. „Was“ or „Were“? 1. I were hungry. 2. You were in Australia last year. 3. She was not there. 4. Charly Chaplin was a famous actor. 5. Lisa and James were at home. Ask for the bold part of the sentence. 1. Billy ate an apple. What did Billy eat? 2. The children played in the garden. Where did the children play? 3. Laura came home at six o'clock. When did Laura come home? 4. The boy read a book. Who read a book? 5. The girl wrote five letters. How many letters did the girl write? Vocabulary: Words to describe feeling and wordspot: feel Hoc cac tinh tu mieu ta cam xuc - S (things/ people) + feel + adjective: How do you feel about your friend? The room felt cold - feel like + V-ing/ N: Do you feel like going for a walk? I feel like a cup of coffee - feel about + N, ex: How do you feel about your friend? Xem them trong sach bai tap. 6. At rest, at work 6.1. Grammar: should/shouldn’t Form: (+) S + should + verb(bare-inf) S + should + verb(bare-inf) (-) S + shouldn’t + Verb(bare-inf) S + shouldn’t + Verb(bare-inf) (?) (QW)+should+S+Verb(bare-inf)? (QW)+should+S+Verb(bare-inf)? Yes, S + should/ No, S + shouldn’t. Yes, S + should/ No, S + shouldn’t. 6.2. Vocabulary: verb phrases of daily routine . ĐỀ CƯƠNG ÔN TẬP 1. A week away 1.1 . Grammar: Future intentions: going to, would like to and want to +. career Học từ vựng về các môn học và các cụm động từ. 3. Keeping in touch 3.1. Grammar: Present perfect Use of Present Perfect  puts emphasis on the result (nhan manh ket qua) Example: She has. action that is still going on (hanh dong xay ra trong qua khu den hien tai van con xay ra) Example: School has not started yet.  action that stopped recently (hanh dong vua moi ket thuc) Example:

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