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- Ho JIi3a MypoMCKa1 MH€ BOBC€ H€ HDABHTCI - TÏOC;7I€ IOHDABHTCI

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Trang 3

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Trang 4

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a) KDOM€ ?K€JI3HHÏÌI €TO HMIIEDATODA

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6) 3a TO, YTO HMMepaTop CMesJICA Hall ID€KpacHọi pbIiÕØoflÍ B) 3a TO, YTO HMIepaTop CMesJICA Ha ero 2KeHOH

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2 Ta ly cqnTaeT, To KDACOTYV KA?KJIBIÏ H€JIOB€K /IOJI2K€H JIOOHTb ØO.IBIHI€, I€M HMIIEDATODA, BJIACTb H /12K€ pO/IHbIX BBI TO?K€ TâK 71YMaere? To (HJIH KOTO) H€JIOB€K /IOJ2K€H JIOỐHTb ƠO/IBII€ BCerO Ha CBeTe?

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4 Ec y Bac emé He OTHMasa OXOTA 3HATb ©Ẻ BO3DACT, 34T7IIHHT€

Trang 12

I HHHJHTC HDQL102KCHHH, KOTODBIC HỆ COOTBCTCTBVHMT CO/IG02K2HHE) HDOHHT2IHHOTO0 TeKCTA

1 CHpOCHT€ V 3K€HIINHBI, CKOJIbKO ©ÏÍ JIeT, H BbI y3HaeTe O Heli BCE 2 TOJICTVHIKH-XOXOTVHIKH, KâK IPABHJIbHO, TOBOPAT O CBOEM

BO3PACT€ OXOTHO, TOJIbEKO K8?KJBIl D43 IO-HOBOMV

3 )K€HIHIWHHBI, JIIOƠ⁄IIW€ THIINHV, ÿV€HHH€HH©, /13)K€ OHHOH€CTBO, CKOpee BCero BaM He OTBETAT

4 TaKH€ 3XK€HIIHHBI Oq€Hb DAHHMBI, OHH daII€ I€CCHMHCTKH, B

XO3AHCTBE HECIOKOHHBI

Al Pacnosnoscume npedsoscenua no nopAdky meKkcma

Hy, a ecu B Oq€D€HHOIÏ pa3 BbI CIpOCHIH ÿ ?K€HIHIHHI: «CKOJIbKO BaM JIeT?», @ OHA CHOKOMHO MOCMOTpesla BaM B ryla3a H Ha3Balla HH(DY, OH€Hb IOXO3KVIO Hã IDABNY, ÿ Bac BCe HIAHCBI IOWVBCTBOBATb C€Õ4 DãOM C H€ÏÌÍ HEBOCIIMTAaHHbIM XAMOM

B IpoHecce HCHXOJIOTHUu€CKOITO 2KCH€DHM€HTA HO OI€HK€ BO3DACTa COO€C€/HHIIBI BBbI 33ïIDOCTO MO?K€T€ H CXJIOHOTATb

Wx đMH/?K — KạIDH3HHIÏ H3Õða7IOBAaHHHIl peOEHOK

_ Á B€/b IIDAB/HA, ©€CJIH Da3ÕDATbCð, KaKO€ 2TO HM€€T 3HaqeHH€? CKA3K€M, MO/JIO/JIA#1 /€BVIHIK3 € B€CHVIIKAMH Hã HOCY, CB€?KAđ1 H IIO-JI€TCKH H€IIOCD€/ICTB€HHA4 BC€THa OyeT MpHOaBATh ceOe OT /IBVX 7O HTH JI€T B DA3TOBOD€ € MY?KHHHỌI

JX€HHIHHBI, /IIOƠSIIH€ THHIHHV, Y€IHH€HH€, 7I33K€ O/IHHOH€CTBO, 4TOObI NOJYMaTb H MOMeUTAaTb, CKOpee BCero, BAM He OTBETAT

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A BOT TOHKHe, CYOTHJIbHbIe OapbIIHH c 3araqouHol yJIbIÕKỌlÍ u ABHO He 110 BO3pacTy JeTCKHMH MaHepaMH BC€T/Aa yOaBAIOT cebe rosa, HaqHHa# V%e€ JIeT © 22-25

—_ ECIH 3€ BbI HCKpeHHe IIOB€DHT€ B H233BAHHVIO HHDY, BBI puckyete 7O TpỊOBỌÍÍ 1OCKH (HDHHÈM, CKOD€€ BC€TO, BAII€ÏÍ) HTDATb B HTDY, TJ€ OHa ỐY/I€T MâJI€HbKỌÍ 1€BOHKOIÏI

E Kak 661 nonumaeme ciedyroulee ebIpastcenue uz mekcma «Boooule 3K€HIIWHA — H€IID€ICKA3V€MHIÏ BYJIKAH, CIOCOOHHIÏ B3ODBATbCä B

JIOỐYV1O MHHYVTV)» 2 C92/11CHbI JHH 6bl Cc IMUM?

THHỌC/IOBHIIbI

Tuwe edeub, Ị(21bIH6 ƠVyỊẴLdb

Ecau zopa ne u0ém kK Mazomemy, mo Mazomem uoém kK zope Beoa ne xooum oona: cama udém, Opyeyro eedém

Oona yoaua udém, Opyzylo 6edém Boakoe 00ambca — 6 Jlec He XOOUMD

Bee 6 peku 6ezym

Trang 14

3A/IAHH[H 15

TEKCT 1 Zpouwumaime mexcm u oméeemome na eonpocot MBI ?*HBEM IIOTOMY, 4UTO MbI PA3HBIE

(THĩo ouepkKy FO Jlommana) Mhi penKO BCTpedaeMCđ pyr c Apyrom Y Hac HeT KYJIbTyDpbI IOCTOSHHBIX ÒIIeHHli MbI IDHBBIKJIH 3KHTb Kâ?KJIBIÏ BHYTPpH CeO

HaM Ha/IO HayHHTbC4 OỐII€MYV A3bIKY — 9TO MepBoe Jlerue HM€Tb OOM 43bIK CO CBOHMH €/IHHOMBIIIJICHHHKAMH — HY, IIDABJA, celiqac MAJIO €IHHOMBIIHIJI€HHHKOB Ho 23T0 H€ TaK TDY/IHO, HAMHOTO TDY,IH€€ HAVyHHTbC TOBODHTb C /IDYTHMH 7IIOJIbMH, KOTODBI€ COB€PII€HHO WHawe 7YMAIOT Ha10 HayWHTbC1 I€HHTb JIDVTHX JIO€l 33 TO, 1TO OHH /IDYTH€, COBC€M H€ TD€ØOOBATb, HTÕBI OHH ÕbBIJIH IIOXO3H Ha Hac Bejnb ec/IH ÕbI MbI BCe ObWIH OHH H Te 3€, MbI ỐBI IDOCTO H€ BBbIDKHJIH K@AK ØnoJiorwdecKas enwHnHna Mi »KHBEM IOTOMY, HTO MBI DA3HHI€

Yenopeueckoe OỐII€CTBO /I€PKHTCI Hã PDA3IHUHH M©?KNV JIOJIEMH ECJIH MBI ỐbI ỐBIJIH BBIMOJIHeHbI 10 CaMbIM JIYHIIHM D€H€HTAM, MBI ỐbI /IABHO BBIM€DJIH HanO HayHWHTbC# H€HHTb B /IDVTOM H€/JIOB€K€ 7PVTOFO W€JIOB€KA H HA/IO OỐ€CII€HWHBATb €MV 3TO IDABO — ỐBITb JDYVTHM

Mhi IpHBBIKIH K CTApOHI, B OCHOB€ CBO€l /€MOKDATHd€CKOH (bopmy.ie, HO opmysie 18 Beka, - O IDaBaAX ÕOJIbIIHHCTBA BO/IBIHINHCTBO, Ø€CCIOPHO, HM€€T IDABA, HO KA?KHHÌ H3 HAC BXOHHT B KAKO€-TO M€HBIIHHCTBO — M€HBIIHHCTBO ÕO/IbHBIX, M€HBIIHHCTBO BJIOỐJIỂHHHIX, M€HBIIHHCTBO H€YV/AHHO B/IOƠ/IỂHHBIX, B M€HBIIWHCTBO JIBICBIX, CJICTIbIX,

Trang 15

HHAW€ OH H€ ÕBLI ÕbBI €IHHHII€I, H€ ÕBIJI ÕbI 1€JIOB€KOM, OH H€ ÕBLI ÕBI

HH KOMV HV?K€H, H ID€?KJ€ BC€TO H€ ỐBHI/I ỐbI HYy?K€H CaM C€ỐG

Ÿ HaC H€T KVJIBTYDBI H€HHTb JDVFOTO H€/IOB€KA, MbI BC€ XOTHM, 4TOObI OH Ob Tako, KaK 4, MTOỐbI MH€ ỐBUIO HDOII c HHM pa3roBapuBaTb Ho mpekpacHo — OH OyzeT Tako, Kak A, H MHe OyzeT JI€TKO € HHM DA3TOBADHBATb, HO 381€M MHe C HUM DA3TOBADHBATb, ©€CJIH OH TaKOlÍ, kak 41? OH MHe He Hy?KeH

VÏTaK, ID€?KI€ BC€TO — VB8?KATb /DVFTOTO H€JIOB€KA HU aBaTb €MV BO3MO?KHOCTb ỐBITb /JDYTHM DITO COBCeM He O3HAHA€T, HTO 2TOT pyro uenopek V/I€T aAHTHOOLIeCTBeHHbIM OH ỐVH€T CAMBIM OỐII€CTB€HHBIM, H B€Cb II€HAFOTHH€CKHÍ OIIBIT IOKA3bBIBA€T, HTO H€M M€HPII€ JIIOIH VB8?3KAIOT pA3HHIV M€?KIV COOOÌ H ApyrHMH, TeM OHH M€H€€ OỐII€CTB€HHBI CÕII€CTBO — 2TO H€ HÃOD CO/1AT, 3TO0 ODK€CTDP, TJ€ KA?KHBIÏ HHCTDVM€HT B€/JIẾT CBOIO CaMOCTO4ST€JIBHVIO M€JIONHIO Hy IID€CTaABbT€ c© OTDOMHHIÌÏÍ ODK€CTP, HTDAIOHIHÍ OHV H TY ?K€ HOTV, - 3a14€M OH HYy?K€H? DK€CTDP COCTOHT B 33M€HAT€JISHOM €/IHHCTB€ DA3HBIX TOJIOCOB FÏ 3TO I€DpBO€, 1TO MH€ Ka?K€TC OH€Hb BA?KHbIM

A He XOHV CIHHIKOM HOIHÊPKHBATE /IDVTYIO CTODOHV HeoØxonnMO KaK DA3HOOỐDA3HW€, TaK H OHHOÕDA3H€, W 37€Cb cama 2KH3Hb /IA€T HAaM ÕPA3HBI ƒÏ3bIK — OH OHIHHAKOB, H OH DA3/INH€H ƠƯH O/IHHAKOB ÿ BC€X, HHAHW€ JIOIH H€ MOIJIH ỐbI OỐIIATbC, H OH CTpOTO HH7INBHJVAJI€H Á B HÈM ÕO/IbII€ BC€TO BbIpaKaeTcã 43bIK? B HO23HH MMeHHO 093M HW CCTb TOT HOPMAJIBHBI A3bIK, KOTOPbIM HHJIHBH7IVAJI€H JIA BCeX, H JIA BCeX pa3yIH4eH

Trang 16

He ØBILIO TaKOrO Cjydad Ï TM H€ M€HC€ OHO BC€TJIA CO3/IABAIO IIDOH3B€JI€HH1 HCKVCCTBA, H /JI 3TOTO BBII€JIUIHCb CâMBI€ T3/I3HTJIHBBI€, JIYHIIHe, TeHHaJIbHefiinne FÏ To HeÕØXOHIHMO, IOTOMY HTO HM€HHO 3I€Cb CO3/IAETC1 HODMA ?KH3HH 2TO HODMaA 3KH3HH VÏHaqe 3KH3HH H€ Oy eT BOOOLIe

ECIH MBI /IYMA€M, HTO HCKYCCTBO — B€IIb H€DBOCT€I€HHAH, IIDOCTA1, B€HIb, KOTODYE) MO?KHO /€KP€THPOB4ATb, IIO/IB€DTATb KAKHM-TO He OYeCHb MOHATHBIM HaM CâMHM IHABHJIAM, - 2TO B M€DYV HAlII€TO OTPAHHH€HHOTO MBIIILI€HHAđ 2TO TO/IbKO TIIOKA3BIBA€T, HTO MBI ©€HIỂ He CO3p€e/H caMH 7O ceÕd Mi BHYTDH C€Õ4 B 3HAHHT€JIbEHỌ Mepe Kak J€TH, KOTODBI€ HOHAIH B MV3€Ï HJIH OH€Hb II€HHVIO JIÀODATODp,ĐO Kotopble CMOTpaAT HA H€HHBIÍ IDHÕOP H /YMAđIOT, 4TO 2TO HJIOXO C€/IAHHHIÍÍ MO/IOTOK Ka?KBIÏ H3 Hạc — IDHỐOP, I€HHOCTH KOTODPOTO MBI CIHỂ H€ MO?K€M IIOHSTE

Benb IepBoe CBÍCTBO T/IYHOTO H€/IOB€KA — OH CHHTA€T cebs yMHee /DYITHX; MepBoe CBOHCTBO VMHOFO H€JIOB€KA — HOHHMATb OITpAHHH€HHOCTb CBOeTO yMa HaHnO IOHITb OTPAHHH€HHOCTb HAlII€TO vMa HaIero Hano HOHTb, HTO TBODH€CTBO H€ÒOXOHHMO H€JIOB€KY [IpeCTaBJI€HH€, HTO CHaHaJA XJI€Õ, IOTOM TBODH€CTBO, - OHHA H3 CaMBIX pACIDpOCTpAaH€HHBIX oIIw6okK He ØyneT x/IeÕa Ố€Ẵ3 TBOpH€CTBaA

WiTaK, 3HaHHT, BO-IIEDBbIX, D23HBI€ JIIOJIH — H OJINHAKOBBIe KaK #3bBIK Bo- BTOPbIX, TBODH€CTBO ÈÏ3 '⁄TOFO BbITeKA€T €IIỂ O7IH3 OCÕØGHHOCTb — T€DIIHMOCTb

Trang 17

HeB©KHIBI IIYT/IHBBI, IOIO3DHT€JIbHBI, HM KA3K€TCH, HTO B€Cb MHD B 3aTOBOD€ IDOTHB HHX MV ocoOeHHO OHH OoOsATCA Oe, KOTOPBIX OHH He IIOHHM8IOT, KOTODBI€ H€M-TO H€ IIOXO?KH HA HHX

Utak, emjé OIHAa H€OỐXOIHMA% BGIIb — T€DIHMOCTb YM OGPpa3oBaHH€ À T€DIIHMOCTb O3HAHA@T H BOT YTO — TePMHMOCTb He TO/IbKO K TÊM, KTO IDAB, VMÈH H OƠPA3OBAH KO BCeM lÏ K T€M, KTO 71YM8GT HHaWG€, /IAK€ ©CJIH OH H€ IpaB Ho 3/ecb ©CTb BA?KH€ÏiIIẫ B€IIb — T€DIHMOCTb K MBICJIH, a H€ K /I€ÍCTBHIO H€JIOB€K HM€€T IIDABO Ha JIOỐYV!O MBIC/IB eJIOB€K H€ HM€€T IpaBa Ha yØncTBoO He nM€€T IpaBa HA IPOIOB€JIb VÕHÏÍCTBAa EHHHCTB€HHO€, HTO MO3KT HAC CIIACTH, - IO/IHA1 3aID€IHIEHHOCTb yÕHÏlicTBa He MO3K€T ỐBITb OIIDABJIAHHOTO vÕnÏicTrBa ro oÕMaH Mi y3Ke 2TOT IepHoH Iepe›KnJIn Mhi — JIOHH

Bonpocot:

1 Bce IOJH — DA3HBI€, 1aCTO H€ IIOXO?KH€ IIO CBOHM B3T111AM -3TO XODOHIO HJIH TIIOXO?

2 O KaKOM IIDAB€ H€/IOB€KA FOBODHT aBTOD B 2TOM T€KCT€?

3 Kak aBTop OTHOCHTCđ K JIeMOKpaTHYecKOH (ODMVII O IDABAX ØO/IBIINHCTBđ? ÏIÏoeMV aBTOD CDABHHBA€T ÒIICTBO € ODK€CTDOM? 4 B uẽM, IO MH€HHIO aBTOPA, 3aKJIIOA€TCä OCÕØ€HHOCTb A3bIKa KaK

Cpe7crBa oØIIeHws?

5 B 4éM COCTOHT H€HHOCTE IDOH3B€/IHH4 HCKYCCTBđ?

6 Kako OỐIHHÏ BBIBON /I€IA€T ABTOD H3 paccyxXTeHHi 06 HHJIHBH,JIYAJIbHOCTH 4€JIOB€H€CKỌÍ JIHNHOCTH W Õ HWH7IMBHJIV8)IbHOCTH IIDOH3B€/7I€HH1 HCKVCCTBA?

Trang 18

Š KaK aBTOP IOHHMA€T T€DIIHMOCTB

O_ C KaKHMH MBICJIIMH K) JÏOTMAHA BbI H€ COT/IACHbI?

TEKCT 2 Hpouumaume mexkcm H GbIHO/IHHE€ 3GỊQAHHH HOCJlG 60

HIHCHH2I

TAPPH KACITAPOB HU «BHTBA THPAHTOB» (Ilo Mamepuanam unmepeoto 6 2zazeme

«Apzymenmot u dbaxmoi», No 50, 2003 2 u Ne 3, 2004 2.)

(Tappu Kacnapoe (poo 6 1963 2.) — mpunadyamoili ueunuon Mupa no waxmamam Ox cma CaMbIM MOJOObIM 4eMNUOCHOM MUpa 6

ucmopuu waxmam — 6 6o3pacme 22 nem)

- Tappu Kumoeuu, Bot nedaeno eepnynucs uz AmMepuku, 20e Bawum npomuenukom Ooi Komnbiomep Imy uzpy secypnanucmol Hazeanu «dOumeou 2uzanmoe» PaccKastcume 0 Hel, nostcanyucma

Trang 19

MOHHTODOM B CII€HHA/IbHbBIX OqKâX, a IIAXMATHAã JOCKA H/13BA/1a IeDpeO MHOH A He MOr B3Tb (ÙHTYVDYV H IICD€CTABHTb €Ẻ HA /IOCK€, KâK A ITO J7I€J1A1O B PeaJIbHOCTH

- Kak npoxoousa uepa?

- WrpaTb B TaKHX VCJIOBH4X ỐbIIO Oq€Hb TDY,HO Ileppasx napTua

II/I2 H€TEBIP€ 4Yaca, H BCé 9TO BPeMA #1 HảaIIDS2KểHHO TYMA/I Bo BTOpol

IAPTHH IIO3HIIHđ ÿ M€H1 ƠBI/IA JIVHII€, HCM ÿ KOMIIBIOT€DA, HO B O/HOM Mecte ¡1 OIIHØcm [ÏOTOM /IOMA H8/IH3HpOBAJI IIA4DTHIO Ha OƠbBIHHỌl JOCK€ H HOHZJI, HTO B MPHBbIMHbIX YCIOBHAX ÕBI HỆ CHI€J1ATI TAKỌl

OIIHỐKH HHKOTA

- TaK Pbi He)060/1bHbL C6061 H2D0H C «ŒằDHHH€M)2

- 2Ì HDOHTDA/I, HO B H€/IOM A /IOBOJI€H q€Hb BA3KHO HOHSTE

8TODHTM DAaØOTBI «ŒDHTIA» - 2TO HHT€DC€CHO€ IIYT€IICCTBH€ B MHD JIOFHKH KpOM€ TOFO, 2TO €/IHHCTB€HHAã I/IOII3/KA, T€ €/IOBe€qeCKHÌH HHT€JIJI€KT MO?K€T ÕODOTbC € MOIIbIO MAIIWHHI

- Kak Bol 0ymaeme, Kmo ce2ooHa ciuJlbHee — waxmamucm uu KoMNnbiomep?

- A 1YMaIO, HTO IID€HMVIHIE€CTBO BCể DABHO Hã CTODOH€ H€/IOB€Ka KOTHA HIaXMATHCT XODOHIO IOHHMA€T «M€HTAJIbBHOCTb» MAIIHHBI, OH IOỐO€HNHT /Ï BBIHTPAJI B TP€Tb€ÏÍ IADTHH, IOTOMV HTO HOHZI, KAK MâIIINHHA IDHHHMA€T D€II€HH1

- Fappu, y Bac ecmb mumya GMHHOH( mupa no waxmamam Bam nuuezeo nukomy ne nado OoKa3eieampe Boi yotce nepeoiu 3Jauem mozoa Bol coenacusucb uzpamb 6 WaxmMambI C KoMNbIiomepom?

- MhHe HHT€D€CHbI HOBBI€ T€XJIOHOTWHW — ITO Hallie Oynyiuee JleTu

Trang 20

IIiaxMATHHIE (HTYDpKH FÏ eIiể MH€ ỐBIJIO HHT€D€CHO, KâK D€ATHDV€T 1J€/IOB€H€CKA4 IICHXWKa HA BHPTVAJIbHBIÍ Mup

- Kak Bol 0ymaeme, Kakoe 6ydywee y waxmam?

- B 6ð/IH?KaÌiIIeM ỐYy/JTYII€M WaxXMaTbI MpHAYT B WIKOJIbI A tyMato, TO 2TO CHAH3/1A3 CJIYHHTC1 B AM€pHK€ H 3anaqHol Espone — Tam, rae celiuac MHOTO /IYMAIOT O I€DCI€KTHBAX OOpa30BaHHa ToIbKoO HBo- WiopK TpaTHT 3-4 MHJLIHOHA /1OJ1JIADOB B TOJ Hã HIâXMATBI, IOTOMYV 4TO TâM BC€ IIOHHMAIOT, KaK IIaXMATBI BJIHSIOT Hã Ka4€CTBO ÕPA30BAHH1

- A KAaK KOHKPeTHO BIAAIOT WWAXMAaTBI HA KATCCTBO OOpa3sOBaHHa ? - B K/Iaccax, T7I€ 33HHMAIOTC IIAXMATAMH, JIYWII€ D€3VJIBTATbI H€ TOJIbKO B MaTeMaTHKe, HO H B /IDVTHX IID€IM€TaX CaMO€ TJIABHOe, HTO UIKOJIBHHK CAMOCTOST€JIbEHO TyMaeT PeOéHOK OTBeYaeT 3a CBOM XO] Ha 7IOCK€, y Hero pa3BHBaeTCA YBCTBO OTB€TCTB€HHOCTH JÏHqHOCTb pACTẾT BM€CT€ C IIaxMaTaMH KpOoMe€ Toro, Hrpa MOxeT OỐb€HHHTb BC©X

- Kpome maxmat, Bei 3annmaetecb HCTODHCH, MATCMATHKOH, nojumukou U MHozo 3Haeme Bam nomozaiom 6 9mMOM Waxmambl ?

- V MCH1 O/IHHAKOBHIÏ JITODHTM TIPHHATHA pellieHHA H B HIaXMATAX, H B ?KH3HH TOJIbKO B IHIAaXMATAX HT M€CTA HJI€O/JIOTHH KOTHa HAXO3KYCb 3A /IOCKOÍ, 4 /O/2K€H ÕỐb€KTHBHO OTHOCHTbCZđ K COI€PHHKV ECJIH OTHOHIYCb K COMepHHKy H€OỐb€KTHBHO, 4 IPOHTPBIBaIO MW 3a waxmMaTHOH /IOCKOH, H B ?KH3HH 51 BC©T/I3 CTAPAFOCb IOHSTE JIOTHKYV DpA3BHTH4 COƠBITHÌ Á KOFHA ÿ M€H1 HT D€II€HH4 KAKOTO-TO BOIDOCA, A cTapalocb ObITb TeplmHMbIM H HDHHHMAIO CHTYAIHIO KâK OHA ©CTb

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