Highest retention time precision for reliable peak identificationThe 1290 Infinity II Flexible Pump is the only low- pressure mixing pump that combines the ultimate performance of a high
Trang 1Agilent
Liquid Chromatography Technology
Phan Xuan Dai
Email: dai.phan@redstar-cms.vn
Tel: +84.333.936.562
Redstar-CMS Application team
Trang 2Chromatographic resolution
Carryover
Retention time precision
Trang 4• Overview pressure range
Agilent InfinityLab Series Pumps
1300
bar
1290 Infinity II High Speed Pump
1290 Infinity II Flexible Pump
800
600
bar
1260 Infinity II Binary Pump
1260 Infinity II Quaternary Pump
1260 Infinity II Isocratic Pump
400
Trang 5High Speed Pump
Trang 6Flexible Pump
Trang 7• Microfluidics applied for the best mixing performance
Jet Weaver
The technology behind:
• Multi-layer technology
• Diffusion bonded stainless steel
• Etched structure (Microfluidics)
What it provides:
• Highest mixing efficiency
• Lowest UV detector noise
(35 µl & 100 µl in TFA applications)
Trang 8Highest retention time precision for reliable peak identification
The 1290 Infinity II Flexible Pump is the only low- pressure mixing pump that combines the ultimate performance of a high- pressure mixing UHPLC pump with the flexibility of a quaternary
pump This pump delivers superior gradient performance over the entire composition range from 1 to 99 %.
Trang 9• Superior quaternary gradient delivery performance
Highest retention time precision
Specification (< 0.07 %)
mAU
0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35
3: Hydrocortisone acetate
1: Hydrocortisone
2: di-proprionate
Trang 10MeCN + 1% TFA
H 2 O + 0.2% TFA
MeCN + 0.18% TFA
Run gradient!
Pure solvent + concentrated stock solution = any concentration you need
BlendAssist for automatic solvent blending
Trang 11• Intelligent System Emulation Technology (ISET)
Intelligent System Emulation Technology
G7104A
G7104C
is available in
G7120A
Trang 12Intelligent System Emulation Technology (ISET)
Programmed gradient
1290 gradient
1200 gradient
0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 0
50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400
min
mAU
Injection
Same gradient conditions:
a) By moving the gradient b) By emulating the gradient mixing behavior
Trang 13• Intelligent System Emulation Technology (ISET)
Intelligent System Emulation Technology
Agilent 1260/1290 Infinity II Flexible Pump Agilent 1260/1290 Infinity II Flexible Pump with ISET Agilent 1100 Series Binary LC
Trang 14Chromatographic resolution
Carryover
Retention time precision
Trang 15Agilent InfinityLab Series Autosamplers
Main Products & most important options
1260 Infinity II Hybrid Multisampler 1260 Infinity II Multisampler 1290 Infinity II Multisampler
• Max Operating pressure
• Injection Precision & Accuracy
http://t0.gstatic.com/images?q=tbn:WhqsIyusTkuS3M:http://z.about.com/d/graphicssoft/1/0/E/N/1/snow_flake_2.png
Trang 16Wash inner needle
Flow-through principle washes inner needle thoroughly and constant with eluent
Wash outer needle Choice of 3 external
solvents to program
washing steps for the outer needle.
• Get you near-zero carryover
Trang 17• Get you near-zero carryover
The 1290 Infinity II Multisampler with Multi-wash reduces carryover to less than 9 ppm!
Trang 18Throughput: Same volumes left & right
Fast Injection for high throughput Use two identical loops for alternating
injections in short sequence Lower overhead time for sample process steps
(get sample, injector program steps, needle wash steps) Ideal for short runs and
complex sample prep/loading steps
Additional time saving by alternating column regeneration
(up to 58% time saved from run to run vs sequentional runs)
Flexibility: Different loop volumes left & right
For injections e.g 20 µL at low dispersion and up to 500/900 µL loop for large
volume Multi-load injections Maintain optimized dispersion without a need
to change hardware from run to run
For safe reference or calibration use separate path for samples and for
contamination free checks or calibrations Also challenging applications or matrices
can be safely separated using a defined path
Dual-needle: Usage
Trang 19Dual-needle : Throughput
Alternating column regeneration reduces cycle time for high-throughput applications by overlapping runs and wash/equilibartion steps Ideal for columns requiring long equilibration times (HILIC, NP, etc.)
Classic sequential runs
Analysis 1 Wash & Regeneration Analysis 2 Wash & Regeneration
Analysis 1 Wash & Regeneration
Analysis 2 Wash & Regeneration
Injection
Injection
Run 1
Run 2
Analysis 1 Wash & Regeneration
Analysis 2 Wash & Regeneration
Injection
Injection
Alternating Column Regeneration runs with Dual-Needle
Alternating column regeneration: reducing idle-times
Trang 20Optimizing throughput
Ideal conditions for a fast Dual-needle usage:
• Short runtimes
• Extensive sample load and prep procedures
• Extensive needle wash
• Alternating Column Regeneration
Overlay of 14 subsequent runs of the preservatives separation with dual-needle setup and automated column regeneration
Trang 21Feed Injection feature: Overcome Solvent Effect
Metering device
Feed Injection
Pump
Sample Mobile phase
Feed solvent
Trang 22Pain point – Challenge of Solvent Effect
When do they happen?
What impact do they have?
• Not enough sensitivity for the analysis
• Difficult manual peak integration
• Extra sample preparation: dilution, solvent exchange
Sample solvent Mobile phase
Big difference
in solvent strength
What do they look like?
• Breakthrough
• Poor peak shape
RPLC
LC/MS analysis
QuECheRS sample preparation
Trang 23Challenge of Solvent Effect
• Early eluting compounds in Multi-Residue Methods
J Wong et al., J Agric Food Chem
2010, 58, 5897–5903
UHPLC, vendor A
Injection volume: 5 µL Methanol / water [1:1 v/v]
UHPLC, vendor B UHPLC, vendor C
Trang 24Feed Injection feature: Best solutions to mediate solvent effect
• Feed Injection
• Mediate strong solvent effect
• Agilent unique feature
• Strong sample ( organic solvent)
• Low component concentration
• Requirement of high Signal-to-Noise
• Flow Through Injection
• Minimized dispersion
• All other autosamplers
Solution for solvent effect
Run legacy methods
Trang 25Feed Injection feature: Best solutions to mediate solvent effect
Trang 26Classical Flow Through
Trang 27Feed Injection
Trang 28Feed Injection feature: Applied on Food safety
Mycotoxin
QuEChERS sample preparation
strong solvent matrix
Trang 29Agilent InfinityLab LC Series Column Compartments
Increase daily throughput with focus on ease of use
Trang 30“ Forced air ” versus “ Still air ” column compartment
• A “ Forced air ” column compartment is not ideal for
UHPLC analysis, it enhances the effects of frictional
heating Leading to broader peak, worse separation.
• A “ Still air ” column compartment, such as the
InfinityLab LC Multicolumn Thermostat module, is
better suited.
Column Thermostat UHPLC Frictional Heating
Temperature Control and Related Effects
Trang 31Loss of Peak Resolution
Thermal Mismatch Issues
• Centre of column below oven temperature
• Higher viscosity, lower linear velocity in centre
• Higher retention in centre
Trang 32Concept available for
• 1290 Infinity II Multicolumn Thermostat MCT (G7116B)
• 1260 Infinity II Multicolumn Thermostat MCT (G7116A)
• 1290 Infinity Valve Drive (G1170A)
• 1290 Infinity Flexible Cube (G4227A)
InfinityLab Quick Change Valves
More choices for automation
Valve drive and valve head as separate units
InfinityLab Quick Change Valves InfinityLab Valve Solution Training Presentation
Trang 33Ordering Information
Valve-Thermostat Clusters (VTC)
Position 1-8Position 1-8
Position 1-8Position 1-8
External valve drive (G1170A)
Up to four 1290 Infinity II MCT (G7116B) + mounted 8 column selectors (G4239C)
Trang 34More automation capabilities
InfinityLab Quick Change valves for column regeneration, or
sample clean-up and enrichment And many more applications!
Trang 35Agilent UV Detectors Portfolio
Trang 36Sensitivity: Effects of Path Length Increase
Peak Dispersion
60 mm pathlength large geom cell volume (78 µL) lower light transmission
- Loss of resolution
- Loss of signal height
10 mm pathlength small geom cell volume (13 µL) high light transmission
Conventional flow cells:
60 mm pathlength
4 µL σV dispersion volume
Max-Light High Sensitivity cell:
Optofluidic waveguides (total internal reflection)
Trang 37Data rate & Dispersion volume
• Ultra-low Dispersion flow cell and high data rate maintain the separation
min
0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4
mAU
0102030405060
The optimized ULD flow cell and data rates up to 240 Hz deliver
uncompromised chromatographic resolution – even for your fastest separations.
min
0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4
mAU
020406080100
Data rate = 240 Hz
Data rate = 20 Hz
Trang 38• Increasing Linear UV Range by >30x
1290 Infinity II HDR Impurity Analyzer
60 mm
3.7 mm
Clustered DAD DAD 1
DAD 2
60 mm Cell – for low concentrations
3.7 mm Cell – for high concentrations
One, combined signal, normalized to 10 mm path length
(HDR range: 0.6 x 10-6to 6.7 AU/cm) vs for
1200 Series: 7 x 10-6to 2 AU/cm)
Trang 3960 mm path-length
3.7 mm path-length
Computing the signals from
60 mm path-length for the low concentration
3.7 mm path-length for the high concentration
Detector Signal [AU/cm]
Conc [µg/mL]
30x Wider Linear Range with HDR Impurity Analyzer
• 3.7 mm and 60 mm and Max-Light flow cell
Trang 40Sample:
Fixed Dose Combination drug was used:
Paracetamol (200mg) and Chlorphenamine (2.5mg ), ( 1:80 ), other compounds are Vitamin C (150mg)
and Caffeine (25mg) + further small impurities
Chlorphenamine
Vitamine C
O H
NH CH3
N N
N
CH3
O
CH3O
O
O
OH O
H
O H O H
H
Trang 411µl injection to determine the first 3 peaks
min
mAU
0200400600800
3800
Detector saturation Outside the linear range
Trang 42Conventional DAD vs HDR DAD, 5 µl injection
min
mAU
0500100015002000250030003500
HDR-DAD: All peaks within linear range (green)
Conventional DAD: 2 peaks out of linear range with 5µl injection (red)
Trang 43THANK YOU