Đang tải... (xem toàn văn)
Oxford Online Practice is an online course component for English Language Teaching coursebooks from Oxford University Press.Oxford Online Practice is an online course component for English Language Teaching coursebooks from Oxford University Press.
a DU he = el es == OXFORD Scope and Sequence UNIT 1= (© BIG QUESTION Dreaming of Dodos Fantasy (fcten) Reading strategy ‘ath ors Purpose ‘Save OurTigerst ‘tide (Nonfiction) ‘Reading Strategy Montorand Cay ee cease Pe — ae mae cee i Revolution in History Informational Text (Nonfion) Reading Stategy Rees Planet Sinota Science Fcon (tion) Reading Strat Drawing Concaegy BE FJ POEM {> BIG QUESTION ‘Magi and the Dolphin Naratkefldien ition) Cee Chatterboxes secs strategy ng duets VOCABULARY Reading Text Words dodo elephant be, quoge 520 wo, weedy manmoth esti suri ent endangered habia ‘pede sanctuary Words in Context exe, vena, manmak see, mosphere Word Study Suix-oble Reading Text Words ives deny, vache protet natrlst, poaching damaged, conservation preservation ii opus reserve Words in Context urges wilde une injuries mision ‘naonal park Word Study Synonyns GRAMMAR ‘Present Perfectand Present Perfect Continuous ‘mative and negative statements questions ‘nav rad book abou dodo Thee bea eacig book fran hour Review ofTenses -Mimative an negative statements has and hove tateents People hve ere ress to row cops he mos hata hss Reading Text Words incso canine moo, camo, herbivore Modalsof Aiity ‘omnivore sie gop du of: gumsJo Past prand utren statet ments, negative es Words in Context dtc, dental gravity fing eat munch mm Word Study Pref Next yer ablelletoarveabl ace fo de mye schoo Iormbe ‘Reading Text Words on, k venom shelter dom prey gnaw Modalsof Certainty ‘Mfirmative and negative statements questions ler nd wear dow opp cate Ine beoprosinin thes cok lower tet Maptin centr por rn hoo, Thatcon beogidefirony la kợc Word Study Sufix-ment Studles History 'Why re wheels importơn†? Reading Text Words 0otportfon Ponyferlưui at Future with Mill and Ging to spoke fm, wacom, gea gn, choo rod AMimatwe sotenents Words in Context poor vehicle dale, ill mechan The sn i se 1605 tomorow Tmgig gon to atu net wee ‘Word Study Compound Nouns Reading Text Words obsentf tedious exciting Future with Present Continuous oa nhy foo deemed ing oh rinorunate ‘Afrmativ and negative statements questions dshort arswers ‘Words in Contest serement longed iy igus Wecre meet aur end t 2000 Fay, Themoonwl seat tn ooce tonight propel adusted gn the ema css ert yea Word Study Prefix leading Text Words rc dit le wode pole dv spesh Reported Speech with Sold That AfUmatveandnegatiestemenh, roel float sri oa pod Words in Context Fishing ro, coc hook bee, poles “i's abeatldost Moga ‘icing Mag si ttt about dy Word study Letter Combination gh Reading Text Words communicae oat colori, Reported Speechwith Todor Asked ‘behave nae tac ene, defend approach expres, -Afrmatve Statements produce He od tt anawo baring mew things ‘Words in Context undtrnte ded, eto lem, son, ry day ah ew that ana wos bon ‘Adsinae fearing ord Study Suis jon LISTENING SPEAKING The Goliath Frog ‘Nconversation about the Largest frog nthe word stoning Strategy Listening formaas “Talking About an Opinion lnm opin theron interesting anal theGalethog Panda Beare “Anitervew abou pans Listening Ustening forStrategy deta ‘Giving Reasons thik ges il susie, Why you say tha? Peoplewielp ies because WRITING Sentence Fragments ebasn ges tg ond eaves, ea Serene Vai ho testis wenn) gan Veệc #eosaoe Waiting Practice Write about animals youve tues (Workboot) Acie pein Caring for Your Teeth ‘Tatking about Teeth Instutions fr bushing yourteth thiitsimoortan oak care of our teeth pas oconcng {agree estou bush our eth eer day ting Pees he sos Ustening Strategy re ‘Ustening for instsons were and your intrest aw (WB) sen fo ‘ler Whales Comparing Things w | Itt Beavers are moreineesting Ara iterve wth anexpertoo {ater ales ‘watuses because they bl homes Ustening Strategy Listening for deta Parallel structure withing Wet enon ying, sig and cong Waiting Practice Wie about whatyouorsomeone eulnswlletde[MB) ‘The Pricing Press Aspeake dicusses the importanceat | we're goig fone Fist welltoke the bus ‘nhessinthecrenton Boats | tothewpart, stening Strategy string formas des uessing Game Giving Advice ‘One child describes an objet andthe | mised the bus What shoul do? ak your ded teqveyou aide, Tustoul ‘ther gueses what ts LUstening Strategy {sening orders 'Yetb+ Infiidve agreed to go wah hin Writing Practice Vite about plans with rend and fay 8) ‘More regula Verbs becomess bene iting Practice Write sbout what you wanted to Sevres ced otto mana cect ĐiNa a nhe te —_ Ee ean ceed Tớ [ aia G a =— IE ane: IS 605 Sang os swig Meeaeaeemal renin Seyret Thân teen ‘Commas and Semicolons Wena stom stright butt cored up Writing Wenadastom stright tdeared yp W i(M8ts descriptive essay Waiting Practice Wite about how an animal tontmunloNe(B) Presentation ‘Stare you deverptive essay Pronoun Agreement Thegils acing arove She kes a Waiting Wie aout place youhaveseen “Uns and ninaPractice 8) on Review 1g Questi a== m=.x BIG QUESTION Journey Backin Time Historical Naratve Wonton) Reading Man dea Strategy and Deas ‘Choco Choco Boom Boom! Fantasy (ction) Reading Strategy Waking Coo What's So Good about Mountains? tnfrmationa Text (Wonton! Reading Strategy Comveand fect The Lost Explorer Sry) end Reading Suategy Theives ry The Sound of Money and the Smellof Soup Felttle icon) Reading Surategy Stmmaring The History of Money Website Article (Nonfiction) Reading Strategy Compare and Contrast LỊ (© Bic QUESTION One Man’s Selt-Expression Informations Text Nonfiction Reading Strategy Taking Notes 16) The Tempest ScenetomaPlay ction) Reading Strategy Making Cnmections Reading Text Words ature civizan, conbuton, development achievement devi, proces radon, com, lene ceremony, product Wordsin Context rade tale, voyage, ance advance, oo, Word study Word Rots Reading Text Words eicous ancy anny smooth whining ceamy booming.spe.seonut lad thy, Words in Context sare sie ny, sig molt winked Word Study Sic ous ‘Asking Questions Ouestens sm Fen?Se? di ShortAnswers ‘frmatveand negative statements questions shop nerhere? ‘three cocoate Why are mountains important? Earth Science Passive Reading Text Words goer mountain ange, peak ude, volley ste, soe, il tena eecte water ye apr ‘Mav statements and questions Com sfondi the nouns Wordsin Conte ransomed, condenses leased flows fie grown Canada? storing resources, Word Study Prefs ad ine Reading Text Words ends tamer awestruck age Past Pasive pointe ster ech mate gui xo ech Presentand past terse statements Wordsin Conte shout shee, easing fled, mm ase nos fembanssed dst Word study Moe Synonyms Why we use money? Reading Text Words rnying, neous rely poy ce, 8Rpcelely delice, roe red sy wis cay Alimatie sofemeets Words Aenyiog man with hse mice pened the do, in Context tempting staring muscesgroming sing mouth wotering, “Tree gold cis repeated the ma Word study Phas Verbs Reading Text Words bok curency cis bre op bil Unreal Conditional spend, pay, bron, exchange owe end Afimati statements Wordsin Context 9% dels veluble ser en paras eed so many ois paper mares, you wouldn't Word study Suit ie Reading Text Words design, nova remarable omtious, permanent Sete emerge ertfcal promote encase stable, ene Words in Context cess magnify apo provides Word Study Homophones Reading Text Words coin odioe deck tell tempest soe breakup rect iin soe, oy set Words Context i masse pei, crew, ey, preventing Word Study Ver + Peposton Why ee nseVerb+ Adjective Aftmatue tatements Thesolptưei ond He hy mong btm OK now Infinitive as Subject Present andpasttense statements affimatve ond negative statement (rset sve the pasienges andrew Sree The World's Most Extraordinary Reading Text Words stadium Sghtouse tower skyscraper, ‘An, The, nd No Article ‘warehease place courthouse teeter ancerthal ae ft Buildings Alumate vatemens showroom (Nontictan) galery Article Insatongoce Magacne Words in ontert fncton, see arte oun Reading Strategy tesinthepoot Censtucton guats Sequence of Events (ploy terns Word stay ore Pras! Verbs Reading TexthalWords tresrampart sabe gatehouse moat ming Review of Tenses and Future Forms The Mystery of Peril Castle ‘rowbidge courtyard mumbieillon Affrmatựe statements, questions (ction Story Mystery tremble need tid the con, Reading Strategy osteo, polok gave, suraunde, soe, Context in Words Mating hedclone i k e costes with ares Page 80 — wise the caster of Wales comedy Word sudy Actives Eoing nog 17 mpc | #mMme | — wmme | ent The Olympic Games sing Question Words Using Forentheses AcomeratonaoutGieceand | Waterton doyoutinkinpartand | Hoge ind congo NEM sere ting race vingSuatepy teamed 8) vseaboxsonetinn ye kunnubiioi ThelnvertionofthetUmbrella | Making Suogestions Shing zamples eonveratonsbowtunbreas | Howaboutestdyfrtetestogethet_ | Teearemeny waster forex, winning, LUstening fortategy boynging Practice v0000v01 Use deta vie abot wha deen cues pretothe wad 8) gg “Where 8) “acne Shorey veoh se vel roche “Review otuelonSReue Mountain Climatepons nina nd _| Interviewing ‘ons Alec about Where would yout ne? Webocheoodt te parycoke ceca andes wear nthe mounts fAlaetoleathetopd te nouatan | Weting Practice Witeaboutsometingyo've Listening Satay ered is weet 8) Urenog rey weds WeatherReport ‘Ashng tor Avie ‘regular Pas Parties Aovatberreporeresthelrcast | moongtothemeunaies Do yeuthnkt | Hectetogoou ne owsom, means should bnng seca? Weng Pace ve tou setting uve mate Usengtor gst vert oo(8) Wing Weston *Preseotaion het sery en : hạn, {anking and Money Tang Pa, ‘carvenation bow ng want ino! investing pening oc erating | nowhs doyo want tsavetoranewsczrbat, Listening strategy theonglerdeolt \etHadaLotof Money Taking about Money Asurey bout how i ould spend | Vhoveldyeuhep? the moneyoahospk ‘woulddonte money Usteing Sategy Urea pees —— ` Ramiro the Drummer Explaining Your Opinions Jnieriewwitayoungmusicon | Nankartstemostinportantfomot Listening Stateny tbáennglerdeuls Whysstenceson you ay tat eink simp because wat or sony Dancing xpresing Thankscandy whine Adeersdeclpietoliysbe | ese shart tej dann Thanks so much Listening tategy Usteing fo dette Ue ina Lighthouse Giving Reasons Anintervew wth atighthouse keeper ‘keto vein an apartment Listening Wh Ustening foStrategy deta hints because want to vein acy Japanese Homes ‘Accepting or Refusing invitations A description of Japanese tration tet ply tennis on Thursday OF? home 'insony.rnbusy that LUstening Strategy stoningor na ea ‘Adverbs of Degree ‘ined ern se extreme ek! qui | Thsenadesare Wrting ates)Practice ye abou ope youve Sites TYrsallailehhee' | #Đ2090ilønetsfongendvom Weng rtePractice Vite tou yourhome amy eingrene ee Presentation Shore our sumerwith TH sungomer Caled ‘anions | otf end n on apartment Wing Practice vine about ary or teghbotssl(NE Mang wre acene ram pay 8) Tư thea yourceneor Semieolons Review Tw on atston she wan pe hảo and 6048) Weng Pace Wine touthow youlhewexpress 89] Qbeton Review youre) ‘Run-On Sentence othe a bins hey saree ‘doike a blings bcos scare me Weting Practice Vite about nerestngbulngs youveseen (Wa) Order of Adjectives lok ar thr horrible backcloud Waiting atic (8) Weamagain Presentation Share yout magazine article pene Resin Weting Practice vite abou abun sapure.ot — Byguctons even EB ia abject from another country (WE) Aand WATCH Pee ens LEARN eC ốẽố ố ố importan†to us who helpthem Why we protect animals? Watch the video Then talk about it with your partner [3 Look at the picture and discuss it with your class What you think the diver is doing? What kind of animal is this? Is it afraid? Think and answer the questions Can you think of some animals that are in danger? What you know about these animals? Why are these animals in danger? Why is it important to help these animals? Discuss this topic with your class Fill out the Big Question Chart + a What you know about protecting animals? What you want to know? Ge† Ready Words © listen and say the words Then read and listen to the sentences (J) 1-02 {dodo | [elephant bird} (quagga} [seawoif} {woollymammoth | [ extinct} wn (survive } {exploit } [endangered] (habitat ) (species) {sanctuary} Dodos were birds that lived a long time ago and couldn’ fly Elephant birds were very tall and too heavy to fly Quaggas looked like zebras with stripes only on the fronts of their bodies ‘Sea wolves lived in the ocean and had flippers pervaue Woolly mammoths were related to elephants Dodos are extinct, None are alive today Tigers still survive today, even though there are fewer of them Some people unfairly exploit animals for their fur Polar bears are in danger of becoming extinct, They are endangered animals 10 African lions live in the grasslands Itis their habitat 11 Many different species of birds live in nature reserves 12 Endangered animals can live safely in sanctuaries Circle the one that doesn’t belong woolly mammoth elephant aurwn © die extinct take advantage endangered habitat survive dead misuse safe home bird @ Circle the correct answer Which animal was a bird that couldn't fly? quagga seawolf species elephant bird 2) Which animal was related to an elephant? 3) Which animal was similar to a zebra? dodo elephantbird quaggø woolly mammoth quagga tiger seawolf dodo Unit Vocabulary: Endangered Animals dodo { exist alive respect threatened quagga ¥ } FP} human live disappeared exploit atrisk sanctuary ————nn Before You Read Dreaming questions the Answer ‘Think oy of Dodos Why are animals important to us? Doyou know of any endangered animals? In this fantasy story, agit named Mina hasa dream about sornie animals that no longer exist A © DE author's purpose When you read, think about why the author wrote the story fantasy isa type + How does the author want you to feel? + What does the author want you to learn? + How does the author feel about the subject? Read the paragraphs Check (/“) what the author wants you to Your city needs your help What could you to help? Your class Could start a clean-up project near your school DA havefun =] tokeaction [[] lean All animals need water Some animals drink from rivers Other animals drink from rainwater that has landed on leaves Animals live where they can find water DD havefun [ ]teeaeon [J learn “Miko, your father and | are worried about you,” said Mike's mother “You seem to be asleep most of the time “Zzzz22z, snored Miko the sloth DD havefun =] take action [[] learn © Words in Context Scan the story on pages 10-11 and circle these words As you read, try to guess what the words mean Reading: Author's Purpose Unitt = @ of story about characters and events that could not happen in real life Asyou read, think 4butúrgg gutta£ wrote the story Units 17 and 18 Writing © Read this magazine article Hook The Mirrorcube Check out this coo! building! It's a L_ tree house! | Have you ever wished you could live in the forest, admiring nature by day ‘ond night? Well, now you con! This remarkable tree house is available for anyone to buy or rent Designed by ‘Scandinavian architects, the Mirrorcube Details isan amazing sight to see but you can't ‘see it! It's a box of glass that reflects back ‘everything around it: the trees, the grass, Mirrorcube facts perpen) ‘ond paths through the forest “Doesn't that “NI fly intoit?” you might ask No! These guys eae make it dangerous for birds? Won't they have thought of everything A clever sheet Of film that’s invisible to us but visible to Sed resets ee ‘— birds and animals is hidden inside the glass The Mirrorcube looks os if it's hanging in the ‘ir, But in foct, it's built around living trees ‘and held on the ground by strong wires ‘A wooden ladder leads up to the door How would you like to spend a night here? It's an environmentally friendly dream! © Answer the questions What does the article begin with? Howis the box of facts useful? What kinds of details does the article include? © TEC writing a magazine article + Start your article with a hook A hook is an interesting sentence that will quickly get the reader interested in your article + Choose a topic that is interesting to you If you're interested in your topic, itl be fun! + Research your topic and make a list of things you find interesting ‘What would the reader most enjoy reading about? + Gather a short list of facts and display them in your article in a separate section This could be a caption to a picture or just a box of facts ‘Write © Now go to the Workbook to plan and write your own magazine article S577): Plan your presentation Then share your magazine article with the class Once you've written your article, think of what you can to illustrate it Add captions or labels for your illustrations Show your illustrated article to the class before you read Explain why you chose your topic Read your article After you've read it, ask the class what they found interesting Doyour best to answer any questions your classmates have © watch the video What have you 49s: IEB buildings and whi What kinds of buildings Bic QUESTION @ Why we make buildings? What are some answers to the Big Question? Talkabout ‘them with your partner © complete the Big Question Chart Then discuss it with the class learned obout na en Testing Practice Reading and Writing © Read the article Are sentences 1-4 right (a) or wrong (b)? If there is not ‘enough information to answer right (a) or wrong (b), choose doesn’t say (c) Circle your answer Hello! My name is Minoru I was born in Japan, but I have lived in Germany since I was two years old I've seen remarkable changes here during my life In 1955, we only had a theater, a bakery, and a clothing store Now we have so much We have a department store, electric buses, a small university, and ‘many new apartment buildings We even have a skyscraper! Our money has changed, too We used to use the Deutsche Mark Now we use the Euro Minoru was born in Denmark aright bwrong doesn't say Minoru’s town used to havea restaurant aright bwrong cdoesn't say There aren't any tall buildings in Minoru's town aright bwrong doesn't say 44 Minoru uses the Euro as money, aright bwrong doesn't say © Read the invitation from your friend Sam Its my birthday! Please come to a party at my house on Sunday, July 30th, at 4:00 p.m We will have snacks and ice cream There will be fun games, too Please write back by July 25 Sam Write a note in your notebook and thank Sam for the invitation Tell him if you will go to the party or not Write 25-30 words 190 Cambridge English: Key (KET) for Schools « Reading and Writing Tip Use adverbs of degree in your response, such as very, really, extremely, and absolutely Listening @ You will hear a girl talking about a party You will hear the recording twice Then fill in the blanks below 44 © @) 4-30 Katy was Sarhspoke and Emma spoke SheWas._ Julia spoke at first, The conversation was Listen to a conversation You will hear the conversation twice There are two questions Put a check (“) by each right answer @) 31 Whats Luke's English class going to do? EF L a ] Whereis there a small stage? E s tr king Part Work with a partner Ask and answer questions about activities in your free time we What is your favorite sporting activity? What kinds of music you enjoy? Would you rather read a book or go for a bike ride? Why is that your choice? What you think you'll be doing in 10 years? Part Your teacher will give you a sheet of paper with some information on it One of you will get questions and oneof you will get answers Ask and answer ø Tip When i's your turn to answer the questions, use adjectives to describe your home questions with your partner Listening+Speaking ‘191 Dictionary Definitions based on the Oxford American Dictionary for Learners of English ‘apologize for verb to say that you sorry for something that you ‘accurate adj careful and exact; without tre have done mistakes ‘applies verb puts or spreads something achievement noun something that is ontoa surface done successfully, especially through ‘approach verb to come near or nearer hard work or skill active adj able and willing todo things: 10 someoneor something A ‘aquatics noun spors that take place in full of eneray woter ‘adjustable adj that can be moved 10 different positions or changed in shape ‘rch noun a structure made with two columns joined over the top in a curve or size architect noun a person whose job is to ‘adjusted verb changed something slightly, especially because it was notin design buildings the right position ‘rt gallery noun a room or building for showing works of art, especially to the adorable ad} very attractive and easy tolove public crtificial adj not genuine or natural but ‘advanced adj highly developed ‘adventurous ad} liking to try new things made by people ‘ask for verb to say that you want or have odventures ‘advisor nouna person who gives advice someonefo give you something toa student, company, government, etc ‘ossessment noun the act of judging or forming an opinion about someone or ‘aggressively adv in a way that shows something you are ready fo fight or argue ‘atmosphere noun the mixture of goses ‘agreement noun a contract or decision that surrounds the Earth or any other thar two or more people have made star, planet, etc, together ‘attract verbfo cause someone to like or cid verb to help someone be interested in someone or something ‘alarm verb to make someone or ‘ottractive adj pleasant to look that something fee! suddenly afraid or pleasesor interests you: that you ke worried ad thot be prevented: ‘algae noun very simple plants that grow evoidable unnecessary mainly in water awestruck adj feeling very impressed by altitude noun the height of something something above sea level noun a bar that connects a pair of ambitious ad) having a strong desire to ‘axle wheels on avehicle be successful, to have power, etc ‘ancient adj [1] belonging 10 or connected with the distant post [2] banknoun an organization that keeps hhaving existed for along time ‘money safely for its customers; the office or bullding of such an organization antibiotic nouna medicine that is, Used for destroying bacteria and curing infections 192 Dictionary accurate > canine barter verb to exchange goods or services for other goods or services, not for money beaverb med smiled happily behverb ave to act in @ particular way belong fo phrasal verb to be ownedby beneficial adj-improving a situation; having @ good or useful effect benefit verb to have a good or useful effect bill noun piece of paper money biologist nouna scientist who studies biology blurry adj not clear booming adj (of a sound or voice} loud, deep, and hollow borrow verb to take or receive something from someone or something that you intend to give back, usually cfter a short time bravely adv n'a way that shows you cre not afraid break down phrasal verb (used about0 vehicle or machine) to stop working ‘break into phrasal verb to enter a bullding by force, usually in order to steal something bre off phrasal akverb to suddenly stop doing or saying something break up phrasal verb to separate into ports bright ad}-inteligent; able to lea things quickly c cabin noun a small wooden house in the country calmly adv in a calm way canine noun one of the four pointed teeth in the front of a person'sor ‘animal's mouth care for phrasaverb l [1] to help ‘someone who is sick or old and things for him/her [2] 1o like or love someone or something carnivore noun any animal that eats meat carnivorous adj (ofan animal) meateating ‘catch up phrasal verb to reach someone ‘oF something who is ahead of you cautious adj taking great care to avoid possible danger cavity noun a hole in a tooth cease verb 10 stop or end centigrade adj another word for Celsius The nome of a scale for measuring ‘temperatures in which water freezes ot O degrees centigrade and boils at 100 degrees centigrade centimeter noun a measure of length ‘There are 100 centimeters in a meter centipede noun a small animal ike an Insect, with a long thin body and very many legs ‘ceremony noun a formal public or religious event charming adj very pleasing or attractive chuckled verb laughed quietly circumstance noun the facts and events that affect what happens in a particular situation civilization noun a society that has its own highly developed culture and way oflfe clever adj, showing skill or intelligence coins noun pieces of money made of metal collaborate verb 10 work together (with someone), especially to create or produce something collaboration noun the act of working with another person or group of people 1o creote or produce something collaborative adj involving, or done by, several people or groups of people working together comfortable adj allowing you to feet relaxed ‘communicative adj willing 10 talk or give information complete ad) having or including oll ports; with nothing missing, concert hall noun a building in which concerts are held condenses verb changes or makes something change from a gos to.a liquid confusing adj dificultto understand ‘connection noum an association or ‘a relationship between two or more people or things conservation noun the protection of the natural world construction noun the act or method of building oF making something contribution noun something that you ive of together with others; the act of giving your share cooperative adj helpful; doing what someone asks you to ‘copy verb [1] 10 write down something ‘exactly as tis written somewhere else [2] to make a copy ofa video, computer information, etc [3] 10 or ry to the some as someone else ‘cough verb to send air out of your throat ‘and mouth with a sudden loud noise countless adj very many courageous adj having or showing courage courthouse noun a building where courts of law and other government offices ore ‘courtyard noun an area of ground, without a roof, that has walls or buildings around it, for example ina public building, or between houses or ‘partment buildings ‘creamy adj thick and smooth lke cream: containing a lotof cream ‘create verb to couse something new to happen or exist creative adj using skill or imagination to make or new things credible adj that you can believe ‘crew noun all the people who work on a ship or plane «crops noun all the grain, fruit, vegetables, ete that grow or are collected at one time or place inspire Dictionary 195, inspiring adj exciting and encouraging ‘mistrust verbto have no confidence you to or fee! something In someoneor something because you ‘magnified verb made something look think they may be harmful; to not trust intruders noun people who enter bigger than it realy is, someone or something place without permission and often ‘mammals noun animals ofthe type that secretly moat noun a deep hole that wos dug dive birth 10 live babies, not eggs, and a castle ond filed with water in invisible adj thot cannot be seen feed their young on milk from their own ‘round ‘order 10 protect the castle involuntary adj done without wanting bodies ‘molar noun one of the large teethin the or meaning t0 marvelous adj extremely good back of your mouth it's contraction short for “it is?“t has” massive adj very big ‘molds noun hollow containers that you its determiner belonging 10 a thing, ‘measurement noun a size, amount, etc Use to make things into a particular conimal, etc that is found by measuring shape You put a liquid substance into mechanical adj connected with, worked ‘molds and wait fort to become solid (to J set} in the same shape as the containers jagged adj rough with sharp points; not by.0r produced by machines ‘migration noun the movement of large mountainous adj- having many even mountains numbers of people, birds, or animals face your in bones of the Jaw noun either from one place to another mountain rangenouna line of that contain the teeth ‘mountains ‘ill noun (1] building that contains a Jog verbto run slowly, especially as a large machine that is used for crushing mouth-watering adj (used about food) form of exercise grain into flour [2] a factory that is used that looks or smells very good for making certain kinds of material jungles noun thick forests in a hot mumble verb to speak quietly without tropical country ‘miniature adj, very small; much smaller ‘opening your mouth enough so that than usual people cannot really hear the words L miscalculate verb to make a mistake in ‘munch verb to eat something in a noisy ladle verb to serve food with a ladle (a Calculating or estimating (a situation or way, especially something crisp Jarge deep spoon with a long handle) ‘an amount, a distance, etc) ‘muscles noun pieces of flesh inside the lap up phrasal verb (usually used about ‘miscommunication noun not ‘body which you can relax or make tight ‘an animal) to drink something using the ‘communicating information thatis 10 produce movement tongue corrector easy to understand ‘mutter verb to speak in a ow, quiet, and lend verb to allow someone 10 use imisdiect verb [1] to use something sometimes rather angry voice that is ‘something fora short time or to give in away that is not appropriate lo ø difficult hear someone money that must be paid back someone send to [2] situation Particular after a certain period of time adj that you not know ‘or something inthe wrong direction or to mysterious ‘bout or cannot explain tie down phrasal verb to be or put the wrong place yourself in a flat or horizontal position so misjudge verb to form a wrong opinion that you can rest of someone or something or estimate national park noun a large area of with building lighthouse noun a tall ‘something wrongly beautiful land that is protected by the light at the top that guides ships or federal government so that the public misread verb to read or understand ‘warns them of dangerous rocks, etc can enjoyit something wrongly locate verb to find the exact position of ‘naturalist noun a person who studies smisremember verb to remember ‘someone or something plants and animals, something wrongly location noun a place or position you missing adj-lost, or notin the right or nervously adv ina way that shows ‘re nervous or afraid usual place hotel in the country, where people ‘nutty ad) containing or tasting lke nuts mission noun an important task or stay, especially to spor or outdoor ts purpose that a person or group of activities people are sent somewhere todo Jonged for verb wanted something obedient adj doing what you are told smistreat verbo behave badly orin a very much todo «cruel way toward a person or animal 196 Dictionary inspiring -> obedient office noun a room or building where population noun a number of people written work is done, especially work who live in @ particular place connected with a business portraits noun pictures, paintings, or ‘omnivore noun an animal that eats photographs of a person, both plants and meat possessive adj not wanting to share ‘owe verb to have to pay money 10 someoneor something, someone for something that he/she has powerful adj very strong in a physical done or given woy preservation noun keeping something in the same orn good condition paddle verb to move a small boot through water using a special type of preserve verb to keep something safe or {in good condition short pole paddles noun short poles that are wide preventable adj.that was or could be tt one or both ends and that you use for stopped from happening; unnecessary ‘moving a small boat through water preventing verb stopping something padlock noun a type of lock that is used from happening or stopping someone for fastening gates, bicycles etc from doing something palace noun a large house that is or was prevention noun the act of preventing something the home of «king or queen pay verb 1] to give someone money for ‘prey noun an animal or bird thatiskiled something [2] to give the money that ‘and eaten by another animal or bird you owe for something print verb to produce a book, peak noun [1] the pointed top of a ‘newspaper, etc ‘mountain [2 the highest level, value, process noun a series of actions that you rate, etc fora particular purpose permanent adj lasting for along time produce verb to cause something 10 or forever that will not change happen petrified adj very frightened product noun a thing that is grown or produced, usually for sale and of hold take verb to pick up phrasal lift someone or something promote verb to encourage something: pierce verb to make a hole in something to help something to happen or develop provide verb 10 give something to someone who needs it or make something available for someone to use: to supply something provides verb gives something 10 ‘someone who needs itor makes ‘something available for someone to use: supplies something punishment noun the act of punishing Cr the state of being punished put down phrasal verb to place something, for example on the floor, a table, etc put on phrasal verb to place clothes on your body Q quagga noun o type of zebra from South Aftica with dark stripes on the front ofits body The quagga is extinct race verb to go very fost or to move someone or something very fast ‘ramparts noun high wide walls of stone Cr earth with a path on top, built around accostle, town, etc to defend it rare adj not done, seen, happening, etc very often react verbto or say something because of something that hos happened or been said released verb allowed someone or something to be free with a sharp point propel verb to move, drive, or push remarkable adj, unusual and surprising platform noun a fiat, raised surface on someoneor something forward inaway that people notice ‘which equipment stands propelling verb moving, driving, or pushing someone or something forward reserve noun an area of land where the playwright noun person who writes plants, onimals, tc are protected by low plays for the theater, TV, or radio protect verbto keep someone or pleasing adj giving pleasure something safe to defend someone or ‘resources noun a supply of something, @ piece of equipment, etc that is available plod verb to walk slowly and in a heavy something forsomeone to use or tired way protection noum (a way of) keeping noun an edge at the top or outside poaching verb catching or killing birds, someoneor something safe so thathe/ rim (of something that is round shefitis not harmed or damaged ‘onimals, or fish illegally, especially on someone else's and protective adj that prevents someone risky adj dangerous; involving a chance that something bad could happen ‘or something fram being damaged or pointy adj with a pointat one end harmed rod noun a thin, straight piece of wood politely adv in a polite way/in a way or metal that shows respect for others office > rod Dictionary 197 rotate verb to turnin circles around a signal noun a sign, an action or a sound central point; to make something this that sends a particular message rough ad) not smooth or level silhouette noun the dark outline or black shape of something seen against a rudely adv, in a way that shows a lack light background of respect for other people and their feelings silver nouna valuable gray-white metal is used for making jewelry, coins, runny adj containing more liquid than is that etc usual or than you expected skidded verb moved or sid sideways skyscraper noun a very tll building slice verbto cut something Into thin pieces slope noun a piece of ground that has ‘one end higher than the othe, tke the side of ahill smooth adj (of iquid mixture) without scowl verb 10 look at someoneor lumps something in an angry way sniffing verb breathing arin through seal verb ofl ahole or cover nose in o woy that makes sound, something s0 that air or liquid does not theespecially because you have a cold or getin orout you are crying sea wolf noun a type of large, black ‘ond white seal that was found in the solvable adj hat could or can be solved Caribbean, Sea wolves are extinct solve verbo find a way of dealing with ôâ problem or dificult situation set noun the pointed background, furniture, etc used in play or movie ‘spaceship noun a vehicle in which settle verb 10 g0 and live permanently in ‘people can travel into space new country, an area, a town, et spacious adj having a lot of space or settlement noun a place that a groupof room; large in size people have built and live in, where few ‘species noun o group of animals or ‘or no people lived before plants that are very similar to each other shells noun hard coverings that protect ‘ond that can breed together ‘spend verbto give or pay money for 2995, nuts, and some animals something shelter noun a building or a structure that gives protection or cover, for spicy adj containing spice example from danger, bad weather, or splash verb (to cause aliquid) to fly in attack drops and make someone or something sanctuary noun a place where birds Cor animals cannot be hunted and are protected from danger ‘save verb to make or keep someone safe from death, loss, shielded verb protected someone or something from danger or damoge shine verb to give out orto reflect light showroom noun a type of store where products such as cars or furniture are displayed shyly adv in a way thot shows nervousness around other people 198 Dictionary ‘squirm verb to move your body in a way which shows you are uncomfortable, bored, or embarrassed stables noun buildings where horses ore kept stadium noun a large playing area with rows of seats around it ‘stage noun a raised floor in a theater ‘or concert hall, etc on which actors, ‘musicians, etc perform stommer verb to speok with dificulty when someone isfeeling nervous, repeating sounds or words ond often stopping, before saying things correctly stand up phrasal verb to rise o your feet from another position staring verb looking at someone or something fora long time storving adj extremely hungry steel noun a strong, hord metal that is made ofa mixture of ron and carbon steep adj (ofa slope, hil etc) rising or falling quickly, not gradually stern adj serious and often disapproving: expecting someoneto obey you sticky ad) made of or covered in a substance that sticks to things that touch it stiffen verb 1] to make yourself or part of your body firm, straight, and stil, especially because you are angry of frightened [2] (of part of the body) to become, or to make something become, difficult to bend or move stirring verb moving a liquid or substance around, using a spoon or wet something similar ‘spoke noun one of the thin pieces of ‘metal that connect the center ofa wheel storing verb putting something somewhere and keeping it there to use tothe outside edge loter spot verb to see or notice someone or stretch verb {1} push out your arms, something legs, etc as far as possible [2] (used sprint verb to run a short distance as ‘about a piece of land or water, etc) to fast as you can covera large area ‘square noun an open space in a town or city that has buildings all around it rotate ~> stretch study for verb to spend time learning telecommunication noun the process of ‘about a subject by reading going to communicating ove long distances by college, etc using electronic equipment, for example suffered verb [1] experienced something by radio or telephone, or the business of providing equipment and services 1o bod, for example pain, sadness, communicate in this way difficulty, etc, [2] became worse in ‘telephone noun an electrical system for quality talking someone in another house, suitable adj right or appropriate fora town, country, ee by speaking into a particular purpose or occasion ‘special piece of equipment suitcase noun a case with fat sides and, tempest nouna violent storm handle, used for carrying clothes, etc when you are traveling tempting ad atroctivein a way that makes you want todo or have supply verbo provide someone or something something with something that they need or want, especially in large terrace noun a flat area of stone next to ‘house, restaurant, etc where people quantities can eat, sit in the sun, etc surprising adj causing surprise adj making you feel surrounded adj having something or terrifying frightened someone all around territory noun an area that on animal survive verb [1] to continue to tive ‘has as its own fr exist [2] 10 continue to live or exist despite o dangerous event or ime ‘theater noun a building where you go 10 see plays, etc ‘swift adj quick or fast; happening without delay their determiner belonging to them there ady (1] used t0 show that T something exists or happens (2) in, at, or ‘tablets noun flat pieces of stone, clay, to that place etc that have words written on them, about verb to use your mind especially ones that have been fixed t0.0 think consider something or to form wall in memory of an important person ‘0connected ideas orevent ‘though conjunction in spite of the fact ‘take off phrasal verb to remove that; although something, especially clothes ‘threaten verb to warn that youmay ‘take out phrasal verb to remove ‘hurt kill or punish someone if he/she ‘something from inside something else does not de what you want tole noun [1] story about events that thrilling ad very exciting ‘re not real [2] a report or description of someone or something that is not through prep from one end or side of necessarily true ‘something to the other talk about verb to discuss something ‘timid adj easily frightened, shy teasing verb laughing at someone and tools noun pieces of equipment that making jokes about him/her you use to help you a particular type of job ‘technology noun the scientific knowledge and/or equipment that is ‘toppling verb becoming unsteady and needed fora particular industry, etc falling down, or causing someone to this tedious adj boring and lasting fora Yong time ‘tough adj not easily broken or cut; very strong ‘tower noun a tall narrow building or part of a building tracker noun a person who can find people or wild animals by following the ‘marks that they leave on the ground traction noun the force that stops something, for example the wheels of a vehicle, from sliding on the ground ‘trade verb to buy or sell goods or services tradition noun a custom or belief that hhas continued from the past to the present transfer verb to move, or to make someone or something move, from one placeto another transformed verb changed completely transportation noun 1] moving someone or something from one place to another by vehicle [2] vehicles that you travel in| ‘reat noun something thatis very special or enjoyable treatment noun the way you behave toward someone or deal with something ‘tremble verbto shake, for example because you are cold, frightened, weok, etc ‘turrets noun smal towers on the top of large building ‘tusk noun one of the two very long pointed teeth of elephants and some other animals underwater ad} existing, happening, or used below the surface of water v valley noun the flat land that lies between twolines of mountainsor areas ‘of higher ground, and which often has a river flowing through it valuable adj [1] worth « lot of money [2] very useful vanished verb disappeared suddenly ‘ond completely study for > vanished Dictionary 194 vapor noun a substance made of ‘who's contraction short for“who is*"who very small drops of liquid which hang hos" together in the air like a cloud ‘whose determiner, pronoun {1} (used in questions when you are asking who vehicle noun something which transports peopleor things from place something belongs to) of whom? [2] of to place, especially on land, for example whom; of which cars, bicycles trucks, and buses wildlife noun wild birds, plants, animals, ‘venom noun the poisonous liquid that etc snakes, etc put into your body when wink verbed closed and opened one eve they bite you very quickly usual os private ly signal tosomeone villain noun an evil person, especially in wise adj- having or showing the ‘book, play, or movie knowledge or expertoience moke good Cor sensible decisions or judgments visible adj that can be seen or noticed ‘venomous adj poisonous: ‘woolly mammoth noun an animal like large elephant covered with hair, that lived thousands of years ago Woolly _mammoths are extinct w \work for verb to @ job for a person ‘wade verb to walk or stand with no ‘or company, especially in order to shoes or socks in shallow water warehouse noun a building where lorge eam money voyage noun a long trip by shipor in space quantities of products are kept before ¥ being sent0 stores, you're contraction short for‘you are” water cycle noun a set of events in your determiner {1} belonging to or Wich water that fais from clouds as with the person or people ‘on or snow lands on the ground or in connected being spoken to [2] belonging to or ‘oceans, lakes, etc and is then heated by the sun and changed into very small connected with people in general your OXFORD 196 Madaon Avene Now York NY IOOTGUSA ‘Great Clarendon Stet Oxford ox3 Gor, United Kingdom ‘Oxon Univer Pesca department of te University of Oxo Iefarthes the Universty’s obetive of excellence in research, xzhobiphip, and by pblshingPres worldwide ‘markeducation of OxordUniery inde UKOxford and ince aryhtetei te tiệc oats ‘© Oxford University Pres 2014 ‘The mora rights theauthor hve been assert ‘et pabised i204 20102017 2016 2019 2014 1098765433 ‘No unauthorized photocopying maybeor byreprod ofthis publ Allright reserve Noorparttansm uce, sored witha means any anyiFrm Inaretri ie cy lp st em ‘the pie permission in wating of Onfd Unive or ct ty withPros y te appropiate permit yt, by leno under term agreed concer repredaction outside rap hic she enEnquir Oxford to theies ELT RightsningDepartment, souldation, aboveorganiz oftherights scoperog {the‘ep sbowe addresty atthesi Pressve ‘Uni ‘You must not circulate this workin any oer frm and you must mpose ace om syion thi sme condit LUnksto hin party websites are provided by Oxo in good ft and for materials ‘nformatio only Oxford discs any respon fortheilt work y ‘amcined n nan hid party web referenced in hissib ISHN, 978-019.427854 Stadent Book in China Psat “This ook sprinted on pipe rom cei and wellaanaged sourees ‘Teer ce fe whey eo ni numeri amg Typ esr egy Arta Po Lange eh StS Omen ‘Noy KoreacenSeon He ageHo Si,tnYE an Se ehoSeaMeteo Ki Sgn So Young ‘ected een gate eye pr nn P.3 (pT Me an at Cpr By Qi 2012 by —— ‘earner a tin hee psa pg rat Corra tte agessey Anion top: ca hi eg Rena incerta 12Duan ayers pepg oi PALL ZAY {cites pertrnngs ply pe evi mages eee a st ey Nina Geogr Cte plc ‘ec mapes eay PACty nap nee alpen Dantes naar nto ait pet) uty ‘heaton pie tac rst ‘My tae ee ————¬ napa eetWelty as mage ies te Seegr Scar ter Hyar racine ge 638 Rowe Bure Merb 12.108 Ne ‘Oe on meh tetyefrend Sg Gey napat otge: ay Cat Rodan aeha Pe ‘ochoer 90-1, leo 72-747 Angele, ho oa ‘Shumate ata {ava 28.37 Lo Sl 543664 9, mi te anya Sng ges ate ees 2s OL 74h 117sh 12.25 a1 ah137 th Thu qoK: mg ta MorgNiude B