Đề cương ôn tập k11 cuối kì ii

SỞ GD & ĐT HÀ NỘI TRƯỜNG THCS THPT HÀ THÀNH ĐỀ CƯƠNG ÔN THI CUỐI HỌC KỲ II MÔN TIẾNG ANH 11 Năm học 2022 – 2023 I Theory 1 Grammar Perfect gerunds and perfect participles The present perfect and prese[.]

SỞ GD & ĐT HÀ NỘI TRƯỜNG THCS - THPT HÀ THÀNH ĐỀ CƯƠNG ÔN THI CUỐI HỌC KỲ II MÔN: TIẾNG ANH 11 Năm học: 2022 – 2023 I Theory Grammar  Perfect gerunds and perfect participles  The present perfect and present perfect continuous  Participle and to- infinitive clauses  Question tags  Conditional sentences: type 0,1,2,3  Reported speech Vocabs: Unit → Unit 10 II Practice PART PHONETICS I Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions A degree A bachelor A scholar 4.A ancient A tomb A numerous A commercial A inhabitant A upgrade 10 A disposal B doctorate B chapter B technique B concern B dome B luxury B electricity B geography B presentation B optimistic C graduate C chemistry C archaeology C associate C mosaic C perfume C advanced C radiation C description C population D kindergarten D teacher D achievement D special D poetic D mon ment D processing D available D consumption D occupy B consume B injure B degree B masterpiece B heritage B comfortable B pessimistic B sustainable B generate B inhabitant C diet C sugar C language C prestigious C memory C technology C residential C insfrastructure C assignment C geography D headache D fitness D subject D abundant D represent D populated D innovative D environment D pollutant D convenient II Mark the letter A, B, C, D to indicate the word that differs from the other three in stress pattern in each of the following questions 11 A healthy 12 A prevent 13 A college 14 A religious 15 A cultural 16 A organiser 17 A presentation 18 A renewable 19 A familiar 20 A overcrowded PART VOCABULARY AND GRAMMAR I Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions 21 I can't cope well all the homework I've got to do! A on B of C about D with 22 I did six hours of for the test, but I still failed A education B survey C revision D training 23 The more you have, the more chance you have of finding a better job A courses B contributions C qualifications D qualities 24 I'd like to book a room with a/an of the sea A outlook B sight C view D scenery 25 The most popular destinations for holidays are Spain, Italy, and Greece A charter B package C packed D packet 26 When you are staying at a popular resort, there are plenty of to go on A excursions B expeditions C pilgrimages D sightseeing 27 One day when I'm rich and famous, I'm going to go on a round-the-world A cruise B sail C self-catering D survival 28 My favourite part of England is Cornwall There's some absolutely beautiful there A nature B signs scenery D views 29 There's a pretty little fishing village A by the sea B on the sand C on the beach D by the shore 30 Captain Cook discovered Australia on a to the Pacific A voyage B cruise C travel D tour 31 Passengers requiring a special meal during the flight should inform the airline in A ahead B advance C front D forward 32 Known as 'Ha Long Bay on Land', Trang An Scenic Landscape Complex is famous for its mountains, caves, and archaeological A excavations B sites C relics D heritages 33 Local authorities should find ways to limit the use of private cars and encourage city to use public transport A commuters B planners C dwellers D people 34 The waste system here is also innovative There are no rubbish trucks or waste bins in the street A dump B disposal C landfill D throwaway 35 London is a/an city It's a melting pot for people from all parts of the world A international B national C metropolitan D cosmopolitan 36 Cities in poorer countries often lack basic Without it, they are unable to function properly as cities A structure B construction C infrastructure D condition 37 The of living in some places can be very high Prices in London are particularly exorbitant A value B price C worth D cost 38 waste is putting city dweller's health at a real risk A Treatment B Untreated C Non-treatment D Non-treated 39 Everything's a bit more expensive here and property prices are extremely high A lot of people have no choice but to live in the and commute in to work A outskirt B suburbs C city D urban 40 Many commuters struggling to work through the rush-hour ask 'Is it worth it?' A congestion B vehicles C roads D accidents 41 Living to an average of 83 years old, Japan is the nation with the highest in the world A lifetime B lifework C life force D life expectancy 42 We congratulated him _ having invented an energy-saving device A for B at C about D on 43 She was praised donated a lot of money to the wildlife protection organisation A for having B to have C because of having D due to having 44 I remember _ advised you to stop hunting endangered animals A to have B having C have D had 45 Tim for the scholarship to study abroad in the USA at least twice A applied B is applying C has been applying D has applied 46 I have to write an essay I about half of it so far A have written B have been writing C wrote D have to write 47 We our classroom for the upcoming Teachers' Day, but there's still a lot to A are decorating B decorated C have been decorating D have decorated 48 Margaret in the school marathon for charity before A has never run B never runs C never ran D has never been running 49 My brother graduated from Hong Kong University of Science and Technology last month and for a job since then A has been looking B has looked C was looking D had looked 50 We can also see the stone dragons of Kinh Thien Palace and relics associated with many Vietnamese royal families, during archaeological excavations A discovered B being discovered C to discover D discovering 51 The Complex of Hue Monuments was the first site in Viet Nam to the World Heritage List A adding B to add C to be added D added 52 Though many centuries ago, the palace remains practically intact A building B to build C built D people built 53 UNESCO criteria for outstanding universal value to humanity, Trang An Scenic Landscape Complex was added to the World Heritage List in 2014 A Meeting B Met C To meet D Having met 54 The most magnificent feature of Taj Mahal is the central dome A noticed B being noticed C to notice D noticing 55 Scientists on the site found many ancient tools, tombs and pottery, and made some important archaeological discoveries A worked B working C to work D to be working 56 The Saga Rose is a good-looking ship in 1965, she is highly regarded by marine experts for her elegant lines A Launching B Was launched C To launch D Launched 57 Trang An Scenic Landscape Complex is the 8th World Heritage in Viet Nam by UNESCO A to be recognised B to recognise C recognising D recognised 58 the email - supposedly from Boyd's Bank - to be genuine, she was tricked into disclosing her credit card details A Believe B Being believed C To believe D Believing 59 Sarah will be very annoyed if Dave her this evening A won't call B not call C doesn't call D will call 60 When you with your computer, can I borrow it? A have finished B will finish C will have finished D are finishing 61 there are some more ideas, we can end the meeting now A Unless B If C As if D In case 62 If I were offered the job, I think I _it A take B will take C would take 63 If I had known you were asleep, I so much noise when I came in A didn’t make B wouldn’t have made C won’t make D don’t make D would have taken 64 Hoa reminded Lan some groceries on the way home A buying B to buying C buy D to buy 65 Nam's mother advised some ginger tea if he wants to feel better A to him drink B to drink him C him drink D him to drink 66 Lan said that if I wanted to try natural remedies, I find useful information on the Internet A will B can C could D am able to 67 The doctor said to Mr Black that if he ate lots of fatty food, he increase his chance of developing heart disease A will be B will C would be 68 My friend suggested on a yoga course to lose weight A enrolled B enroll C enrolling 69 Tom and Ken admitted to submit the assignments the day before A to forget B to forgetting C forget 70 The mother told her two daughters too much fast food A not to eat B to not eat C to eat not D would D to enroll D forgot D not eat II Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions 71 In addition to exploring the caves and grottos, and seeing its flora and fauna, visitors can also enjoy mountain climbing A flowers and plants B plants and animals C plants and vegetation D flowers and grass 72 Ha Long Bay has attracted millions of visitors who come to enjoy its breathtaking views and experience other activities A unbreathable B heartbreaking C awe-inspiring D unforgettable 73 Most of the Imperial Citadel of Thang Long was demolished in the early 20th century A rebuilt B pulled down C put up D pulled up 74 The urban planners are working for Eco Infrastructure Network, whose main function is to deal with urban environmental problems to make Super Star City greener, cleaner, and more sustainable A eye-catching B developed C long-lasting D friendly 75 If we have solar panels on our roofs, we'll be able to generate our own electricity A afford B produce C manufacture D light 76 I believe the government will use advanced technology to build faster trains and make people's life more comfortable A modern B expensive C public D latest 77 Many city dwellers, especially those in developing countries, still live in poverty A people B migrants C immigrants D residents 78 People who hold optimistic view believe that cities of the future will increase the general well-being of individuals and societies A health state B quality of life C growth rate D level of development 79 Life expectancy for both men and women has improved greatly in the past twenty years A Living standard B Longevity C Life skills D Lifeline 80 If you take this medicine, you will recover quickly A get well B get on C get up D get in III Mark the letter A B, C, or D to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions 81 Though built almost five hundred years ago, the church remained practically intact A in perfection B in ruins C in chaos D in completion 82 The major stone sections of the Citadel of the Ho Dynasty remain intact thanks to the unique construction techniques A special B common C excellent D ancient 83 Visitors with more abundant travel budgets can enjoy the comfort of five-star hotels and luxury cruise ships A huge B plentiful C mean D tight 84 If I take the pessimistic viewpoint, Tokyo won't be a safe place to live in A negative B optimistic C optical D neutral 85 To reduce carbon emissions into the atmosphere, ways to limit the use of private cars must be found A public B personal C common D shared 86 People who live in towns and cities live in an urban environment A remote B deserted C suburban D rural 87 Governments have to join hands to solve the environmental problems on a global scale A worldwide B nationwide C local D international 88 Stretching will relax your muscles and prevent any damage to your joints A allow B avoid C limit D protest 89 I have followed a special diet and joined a fitness class for overweight people for over six months A refused B obeyed C adhered to D carried on 90 My family totally supported me during my fight against obesity A aided B discouraged C assisted D promoted IV Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions 91 Breaking her leg the last time she went, Laura decided not to go on the school trip this year A B C D 92 Lived here for seven years, my friend volunteers to act as tour guide for us all on our city break A B C D 93 Amy seems like a bright student She's always the first to be finished her work A B C D 94 Having imported from America, the fruit was expensive A B C D 95 I don't want a brother or sister, unless it will happens, of course A B C D 96 If you meet John, will tell him I want to see him A B C D 97 None of your friends really enjoyed themselves at the party, didn't they? A B C D 98 You never work more than you have to, you? A B C D 99 People who eat lots of red meat are at risk of develop heart diseases A B C D 100 I told him that if I drank coffee before bedtime, I can't sleep A B C D 101 Dr Lam said that we'd boost our immune system if we have a healthy lifestyle A B C D 102 Nam’s wife told him that it would be nice if he spends more time with the children A B C D 103 Lan's mother reminded her to turn off the lights before leaving a house A B C D 104 Mai invited me spend my summer holidays on her grandparents' farm A B C D 105 Jack's father advised him not eating fast food every day A B C D PART SPEAKING Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct response to each of the following exchanges 106 “I hear you've passed your exam Congratulations!” – “ ” A What a pity! B You're welcome C I'm alright D Thank you 107 “Can I have a quick look at your lecture notes?” – “ ” A Of course not today B So far, so good! C No, I don't think so D Sorry, I'm using them myself 108 “Sorry, I'm late! May I come in, Miss Millie?” – “ ” A Yes, come in, please! B Not right now 109 "What an imaginative essay you've written, Matt!” – “ ” C Let's it! D I guess so A That's the least I could B Actually, I don't mind C Thanks, it's nice of you to say so D Sorry, just my luck! 110 “Do you mind if I use your dictionary for a while?” – “ ” A Yes, I don't mind B No, I don't think so C Yes, go ahead D No, go right ahead 111 “Work harder or you'll fail the exam!” – “ ” A Oh, that's fine for me! B Thanks, I will C That sounds great! D Sure, go ahead! 112 “I'm sorry, teacher I've left my exercise book at home today!” – “ A I'm afraid, you can't B Well, don't that again next time C No, of course not D I hope you won't 113 "Shall I lend you a hand with the survey questionnaire?” – “ ” A Yes, I'd love to B That sounds interesting! C Sure! That would be great help! D How about tomorrow? 114 Nam: What you personally to keep fit? Lan: A I think keeping fit is necessary for everyone B As far as I know, more and more people exercise to keep fit C Fitness centres are mushrooming D I just morning exercise and maintain a balanced diet 115 Lan: What could you to make your lifestyle healthier? Nam: A People need a healthy lifestyle B I need to exercise more C I don't care much about my diet D I prefer to eat out at the weekends PART READING Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks TEXT A: Consequences of Global Warming on Wildlife Increasing global temperatures are expected to (1) ecosystems, pushing extinction to those species that cannot adapt The first comprehensive assessment of the extinction risk (2) global warming found that more than million species could be extinctive by 2050 if the current rate continues The latest climate change report found that approximately 20 to 30 percent of plant and animal species assessed so far are likely to be at increased risk of extinction if global average temperature increases by more than 2.7 to 4.5 degree Fahrenheit The ocean will continue to become more acidic due to carbon dioxide emissions (3) this acidification, species with hard calcium carbonate shells are vulnerable, as are coral reefs, (4) are vital to ocean ecosystems Scientists predict that a 3.6 degree Fahrenheit increase in temperature would (5) out 97 percent of the world's coral feels A endanger B benefit C harm D use A to B from C off D on A As B Due C Because D Because of A that B when C which D who A send B broke C wipe D lay TEXT B: Recognized as a World Heritage Site in Vietnam, Ha Long Bay attracts thousands of visitors every year, who come to enjoy its magnificent natural (1) However, the bay is also facing a number of threats that may lead to serious damage to the site Wildlife in Ha Long Bay is being (2) by overfishing as this is the only job to support most of the inhabitants here As a (3) , rare sea creatures may become extinct soon (4) problem is deforestation of mangrove forests The mangroves, known as the plants native to Ha Long Bay, provide protection during storms, preserve the shoreline, and act as a natural filter that keeps the sea environment clean and healthy Numerous wildlife species (5) plants and fish also depend on the mangroves A middle B main C landscape D point A destruction B destroyed C destructing D destroy A instant B example C accident D result A Others B Other C Another D One A making B including C getting D creating Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions A NEW CAPITAL When the new state of Pakistan was founded in 1947, Karachi acted as the capital city However, it was difficult for Karachi to remain in this role due to a number of drawbacks such as the climate and the state of the existing buildings Rather than try to overcome these drawbacks, the government decided to create a new capital city In 1959, a commission was established to investigate the possible locations of this new city The advisor appointed to the commission was Dr Doxiadis, a famous architect and city planner Dr Doxiadis and his colleagues looked at the various locations They then produced a report suggesting two possible areas: one just outside Karachi and the other to the north of Rawalpindi Both locations had advantages as well as disadvantages Which site was it to be? The choice between these two options was made after consideration of many factors, such as transportation, the availabilities of water, economic factors, and factors of national interest Finally, the site north of Rawalpindi was chosen and on the 24th February 1960, the new capital was given the name of ‘Islamabad’ and a master plan was drawn up This master plan divided the area into three different sections: Islamabad itself, neighbouring Rawalpindi, and the national park Each of these three sections had a different role Islamabad would act as the national's capital and would serve its administrative and cultural needs, whereas Rawalpindi would remain the regional centre with industry and commerce The third piece of the plan, the national park, was planned to provide space for education, recreation, and agriculture Today Islamabad is a thriving city of about million people It offers a healthy a pollution-free atmosphere, plenty of water, and many green spaces Guide tree-lined streets, elegant public buildings, and well-organised bazaars and shopping centres The new capital is a superb example of good urban planning Why was a commission founded in 1959? A to overcome the drawbacks of Karachi as a capital city B to create a new capital city for Pakistan C to look into possibilities of the locations for a new capital city D to appoint an advisor for planning the new capital city How many places were suggested for the new capital city in the initial reports? A B C D Which of the following factors was NOT considered when choosing the location for the new capital city? A the climate and the state of the existing buildings B transportation and the availabilities of water C economic issues D issues of pational interest Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A Islamabad would serve cultural needs B Rawalpindi would be the regional centre with industry and commerce C The national park would provide space for agriculture D Islamabad would play the most important role of all What does the passage primarily describe? A The history of the two capital cities of Pakistan B The disappearance of the old capital city of Pakistan C The reasons why Islamabad became the new capital city of Pakistan D The choice and development of Islamabad as the modern capital of Pakistan PART WRITING Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions I started writing this essay hours ago and it's still not right A I have been writing this essay for hours and it's still not right B It's hours ago since I last wrote this essay correctly C The last time I started writing this essay was hours ago, which is still not right D I didn't stop to write this essay hours ago and it's still not right After we had chosen a destination for our holiday, we began preparing for the trip A Chosen a destination for our holiday, we began preparing for the trip B Choosing a destination for our holiday, we began preparing for the trip C Having chosen a destination for our holiday, we began preparing for the trip D Having prepared for the trip, we chose a destination for our holiday You use your mobile phone a lot, so you have large phone bills A If you don't use your mobile phone a lot, you don't have large phone bills B If you didn't use your mobile phone a lot, you wouldn't have large phone bills C If you don't use your mobile phone a lot, you won't have large phone bills D If you won't use your mobile phone a lot, you won't have large phone bills Plants and flowers can't live without water A If you water plants and flowers, they can't live B If you water plants and flowers, they will live C If you don't water plants and flowers, they can't live D Unless you water plants and flowers, they live “You will boost your immune system if you exercise regularly,” said Tam A Tam says that we'll boost our immune system if we exercised regularly B Tam said that we'd boost our immune system if we exercised regularly C Tam said that we'll boost our immune system if we exercised regularly D Tam said that we boost our immune system if we exercised regularly Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions We have been trying to learn English for years We haven't succeeded yet A Although we have been trying to learn English for years, we haven't succeeded yet B After we've been trying to learn English for years, we have succeeded C We haven't succeeded yet since we have been trying to learn English for years D We have been trying to learn English for years, so we haven't succeeded yet The teacher was giving the lesson The lights went out A The lights went out as soon as the teacher started giving the lesson B If the teacher had been giving the lesson, the lights wouldn't have gone out C The teacher was giving the lesson, so the lights went out D While the teacher was giving the lesson, the lights went out A picture was stolen by art thieves It was painted by Munch A Stolen by art thieves, a picture was painted by Munch B Painted by Munch, a picture was stolen by art thieves C A picture painted by Munch was stolen by art thieves D All are correct He donated a lot of money to environmental protection campaigns He was admired for that A Unless he donated a lot of money to environmental protection campaigns, he was admired B He was admired for having donated a lot of money to environmental protection campaigns C If he had donated a lot of money to environmental protection campaigns, he would have been admired D If he donates a lot of money to environmental protection campaigns, he will be admired People want to keep fit Many people take up sports A Many people take up sports so as to keep fit B Many people want to keep fit so as to take up sports C Many people want to keep fit in order to take up sports D Although people want to keep fit, they take up sports EXTRA EXERCISES 1.Use the word given in capitals at the end of each line to form the word that fits in the gap in the same line Cuc Phuong National Park is also a(n) _ zone of fauna (ABUNDANCE) A number of caves in Huong Son Complex are _ sites belonging to the Hoa Binh Culture dated back to over 10,000 years (ARCHAEOLOGY) The _ work in Con Moong Cave area has been carried out for several years (EXCAVATE) Last year, we came to the heritage site and beautiful _ of West Yen Tu (LAND) The basic architectural and landscape features of the Complex of Hue Monuments have been maintained intact since their original in the early 19t century (CONSTRUCT) Yen Tu is a complex of _ masterpieces located in a beautiful landscape (ARCHITECT) It comes as no surprise that Seattle is the gold standard of city living (SUSTAIN) New York City is expected to increase its _ energy capacity by 50% by 2050 (RENEW) We can improve the quality of life of the inhabitants by pollution (REDUCE) 10 City dwellers can enjoy better health care than people living in the , but they are usually busier and more stressed because of the city's fast pace of life (COUNTRY) Complete the sentences with the correct question tags Everyone can learn how to swim, ? Nobody cheated in the exam, ? Nothing went wrong while I was gone, ? I am invited, _ ? This bridge is not very safe, _? These sausages are delicious, _? You haven't lived here long, _? The weather forecast wasn't very good, _? He'd better come to see me, ? 10 You need to stay longer, ? 11 Berlin ties green spaces beautifully into the urban landscape, ? 12 Chicago is dedicated to being a green building leader, _? 13 All new cars sold in the country will be emissions free in less than 35 years, _? 14 Tianjin, the eco-city in China, has focused on ensuring all its structures qualify as green buildings, ? 15 Your life will be organised by a domestic computer, _? Rewrite these sentences, beginning as shown, so that the meaning stays the same I don't buy it because I don't have enough money  _ I didn't buy it because I didn't have enough money  _ There was a test yesterday I didn't know that, so I didn't study for it  _ I'm busy right now, so I can't help you  _ He's very thin, that's why he feels so cold  _ Change the following sentences to Indirect speech "I'll take you to the zoo tomorrow" my mother said to me  _ Jane said to Bill "When you expect to finish your assignment?"  _ The man said to the boy "Can you show me the way to the bank?"  _ The man asked the postman "Are there any letters for me today”  _ Henry said to the librarian "How many books can I borrow at a time"  _ Tom said to me "If I have spare time, I will go fishing with you"  _ The teacher told us “If it doesn't rain tomorrow, we can go for a picnic."  _ "Unless you study harder, you will fail the exam" said his parents  _ "If she goes to the party, she will have a lot of fun." said Peter  _ 10 "If you need help, I will be willing to help you with the difficult exercises" my sister said  _ -The end Try your best! Get your goal! Good luck!