Choose the word having the underlined letters pronounced differently.. Read the following passage, then choose the letter A, B, C or D that best fits each of the blanks.. Choose the word
Trang 1BỘ GIÁO ÁN TIẾNG ANH 8 BỒI DƯỠNG NÂNG CAO NĂM 2012-2013
By the end of the lesson ss will review the following knowledge:
1 Present simple to talk about general truths.
1 We use the present simple to express general truths.
For example.
The earth moves around the sun.
The moon goes round the earth.
The sun rises in the east and sets in the west.
The bear sleeps during the winter.
Today is Monday; tomorrow is Tuesday.
Fish lives in the water.
Water consists of main elements: Hydrogen and Oxygen
2 Use of “enough”.
2 Enough is put before noun and after adjective.
For example
She hasn’t enough money to buy a new house.
There is not enough time to finish the test.
There wasn’t enough room for us to sleep
He has enough reasons to be angry.
S + V + Enough + N + To-infinitive Enough + N + For + O + To-infinitive
The rope is not long enough.
She isn’t old enough to drive a car.
It is not old enough for her to drive a car.
I am fool enough to trust her.
Trang 2FOR CLASS 8A d) Too to not…enough to:
Too young = not old enough; too boring = not interesting enough; too short = not tall enough
Ex: He is too young to be in my class = He is not old enough to be in my class.
B Exercises
I Choose the word having the underlined letters pronounced differently.
3 a happened b looked c played d smiled
4 a general b global c growth d grape
II Choose the best answer
7 The school is a bit far ……… my house
8 They are going to invite him ……….dinner tonight
9 Peter doesn’t talk much in public He’s rather …………
10 Would you like ………… a message
11 He spends most of his time……… charity work
a did b to do c doing d both a & c are correct
12 Don’t come in please wait ……….for your turn
a inside b outside c downstairs d upstairs
13 Susan felt ……….since her boyfriend didn’t apologize for his coming late
a annoying b annoyance c annoyed d annoys
14 I’m looking forward…….the summer vacation
15 Look! Nam is playing very well He ………
a is winning b is going to win c will win d wins
16 Did someone help you draw the picture ? – No, I did it …………
17 A kitchen is not a(n) ………….place to play
a unsuitable b unsuitability c suitable d suitability
III There is a mistake in the four underlined parts of each sentence Find the mistake and correct it.
18 Tom is in such a hurry that he didn’t stop in the traffic lights
19 He worked with people who neither speak and hear
20 The wardrobe is opposite to the desk
21 Nobody likes him because he behaves bad
22 Mary bought a new cooking yesterday
IV Read the following passage, then choose the letter (A, B, C or D) that best fits each of the blanks.
Alexander Graham Bell was born in Scotland He emigrated (1)………….Canada
Trang 3first and then to the USA in 1870s In America, he worked with (2) ………
at Boston University Soon, Bell started experimenting with ways of transmitting (3) ………… over a long distance He worked with Thomas Watson, his assistant Bell and Watson conducted many experiments He successfully demonstrated his invention to the public at countless exhibitions, he invented the telephone By 1877,the first telephone was in (4)……… use
2 A mute deaf B mute deafs C deaf mute D deaf mutes
3 A speak B speaking C speech D spoke
4 A commerce B commercial C commercially D
commercialize
V Combine each of the following pairs of sentences into one sentence, using (not) +adj+enough
23 My sister is old She can drive a car My sister is old enough to drive a car.
24 This coat isn’t warm Mary doesn’t wear it in the winter
This coat isn ’ t warm for Mary to wear in the winter.
25 She is beautiful and intelligent (th«ng minh) She can become Miss World.
26 Mr Robinson isn’t rich He can’t buy a house
27 The worker is clever He can make fine things from wood
28 He is strong He can carry that suitcase
29 The fire isn’t very hot It won’t boil a kettle
30 The ladder wasn’t very long It didn’t reach the window
31 You are not old You can’t have a front-door key
32 He didn’t have much money He couldn’t live on it
33 The weather was fine We could go camping
34 Those apples aren’t ripe Peter can’t eat them
35 The ice is quite thick They can walk on it
36 It was very hot You could fry an egg on the pavement (vØa hÌ).
37 The weather is very cold The farmers can’t work on the farm
VI Give the correct form of the verbs in the blankets:
38Vegetarians (not eat) ……… meat
39What……… you (do) ……… every night? – I (go)
………to my aunt’s house
40He (listen) ……… to music after school
41Most rivers (flow) ……… into the sea
42My father sometimes (buy) ……… vegetables at this
Trang 41 Peter is too young to see the horror film.
Peter is not………
2 Her hair is long and black
She has ………
3 The theater is near Hoa’s house
The theater isn’t ………
4 I’ll telephone you tomorrow evening
I’ll make ………
5 How about going to the movie tonight?
Let’s ………
BỘ GIÁO ÁN TIẾNG ANH 8 BỒI DƯỠNG NÂNG CAO NĂM 2012-2013
Trang 5For example
We are going to practice piano for two hours this evening.
She is going to travel abroad tomorrow.
45 We also use “ be going to ” to predict.
For example
Oh, look ! it is going to rain Look out, she is going to faint.
They are going to be married next May.
S + Be (am/is/are) + going to + Bare infinitive
2 Adverbs of place.
46 We use adverbs of place to show the direction or position of people or things.
For example
He is not outside; Maybe he is inside.
They do not play football here; perhaps, they play there.
She is not upstairs; it is possible that she is downstairs.
Outside: bờn ngoài Inside: bờn trong
Upstairs: ở trờn lầu Downstairs: ở dưới lầu
47 We can also use prepositon phrases to show place: in, on, at, behind, in
front
of, to the left of, to the right of, on the right, on the left.
For example
We are sitting in the room.
She stays at home
The book is on the desk.
She stands behind me
Put the chairs in front of the board.
Grow flowers to the left of the house.
Keep standing on the right.
3 Câu hỏi đáp đặc điểm của ai đó
- What does she look like? – She is slim and beautiful She has full lips
and a small nose.
- What do they look like? – They are big and tall They have short
brown hair.
For class 8 a
4 Trật tự của các Adj
Trang 6I Choose the word having the underlined letters pronounced differently.
1 a permitted b intended c missed d invented
2 a last b make c take d date
3 a energy b prefer c envelope d level
4 a boring b holding c most d go
II Choose the best answer
48 Each of us ………a different character
51 What was wrong with you ? Why ……….go to the hospital ?
a had to you b did you have to c must you d did you must
52 Do you ………any help ?
53 Let’s ………… the graduation ceremony in a beautiful restaurant !
a celebrate b celebrating c celebrated d celebrates
54 My mother told me to study ………
55 There are ………… stars in the sky in the evening
a count b countless c counted d counting
56 We’ll organize a party …….May 27th
57 It …………Lan 20 minutes to go to school by bike
takes
III Arrange the following words into a complete sentence.
58 He / study / ought / harder / to
59 He / telephone / invented / 1877 / in / the / first
60 Thu / interested / singing / in / very / is
61 The weather / enough / fine / is / for them / a picnic / to have / in the countryside
62 They / going / are / to / build / a / school / new / in my neighborhood
63 I / think / shouldn’t / you / put / into the electric socket / the knife
64 Viet / in the center / lives / of / Hanoi
65 He / his / loves / room / much / very
For class 8a
IV Arrange the adjectives in brackets in the correct order.
66 Mrs Thanh has (black/ long / straight) hair
Mrs Thanh has long straight black hair.
67 It is a (wooden / round) table
68 She is wearing a (green / new / beautiful) dress
69 What a (sunny / lovely) day!
70 My uncle lives in a (old / lovely / small) house
Trang 771 That girl has (blue / nice / big) eyes.
72 He gave me (black / leather- da thuéc) gloves.
73 My teacher has a (round / pink / small) face
74 It’s a (small / metal / black) box
75 This box is (white / heavy)
III Use the correct form of the verbs.
76 I’ve made up my mind I (change) my job
77 What you (do) this weekend? I’m not sure yet
78 What you (wear) at the party on Saturday?
79 I haven’t decided yet, what about you? You (wear) your new black dress?
80 Nga and Hoa (see) a movie tonight
81 He decided he (not leave) school this summer
82 What you (do) next summer vacation? – I (visit) my grandfather in Nha Trang
83 My parents (come) here on Sunday Would you like to meet them?
84 Sue can (speak) Vietnamese very well
85 Mozart (write) more than 600 pieces of music
86 We usually (go) to the library three times a week, but last week we (go) twice
87 Alexander Graham Bell (introduce) the telephone in 1876
88 Yesterday I (be) busy, so I (not / have) time to phone you
89 Would you like (come) to dinner tomorrow?
90 Nam (write) a letter to his friends at the moment
BỘ GIÁO ÁN TIẾNG ANH 8 BỒI DƯỠNG NÂNG CAO NĂM 2012-2013
Trang 8He himself answered the phone, not his secretary.
He answered the phone himself.
92 Reflexive pronoun usually refer to the subject of a sentence.
He looked at himself in the mirror.
93 If we put reflexive pronoun after “ by ”, it means “ alone ”.
She lives by herself.
You must sleep by yourself tonight.
94 The summary of reflexive pronouns
You yourselves ( tự các bạn )
We ourselves ( tự chúng ta ) They themselves ( tự bọn họ )
II Modals: must, have to, ought to, should, may, can, could.
95 Must and have to both express necessity It has the same meaning “ phải ”
For example.
96 All students must take the term exam.
97 All students have to take the term exam.
(There is no other choice The exam is required.)
98 In everyday statements of necessary, have to is used more commonly than must Must is usually stronger than have to and can indicate
urgency or stress importance.
For example.
Trang 999 I’m looking for Sue I have to talk to her about our
lunch date tomorrow I can’t meet her for lunch
because I have to go to a business meeting at 1:00.
100 Where is Sue ? I must talk to her right away.
I have an urgent message for her.
101 Should and ought to have the same meaning “ nên ”: they
express advisability.
For example.
You should study harder.
You ought to study harder.
Drivers should obey the speed limit.
Drivers ought to obey the speed limit.
102 Can (có thể) usually expresses the idea that something is
possible because certain characteristics or conditions exist Can is
also used to combine possibility and ability.
For example.
103 Tom is strong He can lift that heavy box.
104 I can play the piano I’ve taken lessons for many years.
105 You can see fish at an aquarium.
106 That race car can go very fast.
- For class 8a
107 May also has the same meaning as can, but its degree is less
than 50 % certain.
For example.
108 I can walk to school It’s not far.
109 I may walk to school Or I may take the bus.
110In affirmative sentences about past ability, could usually mean “ used
to be able to” The use of could usually indicates that the ability
existed in the past but does not exist now.
111When I was younger, I could run fast.
112Could can be used to make suggestions.
113Why don’t we go on a picnic?
114We could go on a picnic.
Modals + bare infinitive
B EXERCISES.
Trang 105 Come on! We hurry We haven’t got much time.
6 This letter is very important You read it
7 We take an umbrella It’s going to rain
8 The windows are very dirty I clean them
9 At the end of the course, all the students do a test
10 He doesn’t understand much English, so I speak very slowly to him
II Make questions for the underlined words.
115Their guests left for home because it was very late
116Mr and Mrs Thanh are going to go to Brazil next year
117The secretary gave Mr Green a lot of information
118The two men returned to the office at three o’ clock
119My mother often goes to work by bus
120 Her sister bought three pairs of stocking yesterday
121 We must do all our homework in the evening
III Complete each sentence using a suitable Reflexive pronouns
122 Bill fell down some steps but fortunately he didn’t
125 Look at the picture on the wall I drew it
126 This exercise isn’t very difficult Do it
127 My brother can repair the bicycle
128 My sister often looks at in the mirror
129 Both boys taught to swim
130 The dog hurt when it jumped over the fence
10 You will cut with that knife if you are not careful
IV Choose the word having the underlined letters pronounced differently.
11 a wanted b laughed c looked d
missed
V Choose the best answer
131 Tom ……… two packets of cigarettes a day
a smoke b is smoking c smoked d smokes
132 Three hours ………not enough to finish the test
133 There was a big ………….after the World War II
a emigrate b emigrating c emigration d emigrates
134 You ought to stop …………computer games
a to play b playing c played d plays
135 Last night, I watched the movie Romeo and Juliet At last, they killed
………
a together b each other c themselves d themselves
Trang 11136 You seem ……….today.
a happy b happiness c happily d unhappily
137 He will be …… home ……….Sunday morning
a at / on b from / in c at / from d to / until
138 I enjoyed listening ……… the radio when I was a child
141 She isn’t used to ………….part in social activities
142 Can we ……….at yor house and go to the party together ?
VI Arrange the following words into a complete sentence.
143 Mr Quang / in / now / his / office/ is
144 You / use / should / electricity / economically
145 It / water / isn’t / necessary / for him / to / that tree / everyday
146 They / going / to / are / see / movies / tonight
147 He / proud / his wife / of / is
148 The sun / in / rises / the east / and / in the west / sets
VII Give the correct form of the verbs in brackets.
1 Would you like (leave) ………….a message ?
2 Let’s ask him (phone) ……….me this afternoon
3 I ( receive) ………….a letter from my old friend last week
4 You ought to (do) ………….more exercises
5 You must (cover) ………….electrical sockets so that children do not try to put anything into them
6 It is safe (keep) ………….medicine in locked cupboards
BỘ GIÁO ÁN TIẾNG ANH 8 BỒI DƯỠNG NÂNG CAO NĂM 2012-2013
Trang 12Revision 4
A Objectives.
Ss practice doing exercises
B Exercises.
I Read the following passage and answer the questions
Alexander Graham Bell was born in 1847 in Edinburgh, Scotland He
moved to Canada and then to the USA in the 1870s In America, he worked with
deaf-mutes at Boston University Soon, Bell started experimenting with ways of
transmitting speech over a long distance
This led to the invention of the telephone.Thomas Watson was Bell's assistant
Bell and Watson introduced the telephone in 1876 Bell demonstrated his
invention at a lot of exhibitions He died in 1922
1) When was Alexander Graham Bell born?
2 Why were you late?
3 Why did Ha fail her English
test?
4 I am tired
A You ought to take a day off
B Because she played games too much
C Because he had a lot of homework
to do
D Because we missed the first bus
1………
…2………
…3………
…4………
…
III Choose the most suitable words or phrases to fill the blanks.
149The children are old enough to look after ………
a themselves b ourselves c herself d for themselves
150We ought ………the wardrobe in the corner opposite the
bed
Trang 13a put b push c to put d to push
151The calendar is ………the clock,
………the picture and the lamp
a on / next to b under / between c behind / between d above / on
4 Don't come in Please wait ………for your turn
a inside b downstairs c outside d upstairs
IV Do as directed
1 He is tall He can play basketball (using adj +enough to +infinitive)
2 The sun (rise) _in the east and (set) _in the west (supply the correct verbs form) 3 Please help me I can’t do it _.(Fill a correct reflexive pronoun) 4 Van has a lot of homework in Math and she is going to have Math tomorrow (Rewrite using Be going to ) =>
5.Hoa failed her English test because she didn’t study hard.(Make question for und erlined words ) => Why … ………
6.I failed my English test.(rewrite using the words given) ->You ought to………
V Write a paragraph about Nhat, using the information in the box. Name: Trinh Gia Linh
Age: 13 Appearance: tall, fat, long black hair Characters: sociable, helpful, kind Address: 27 Le Hong Phong Street, Chau Duc District Friends: Lan, Thanh, Nhi Family: mother, father and younger sister, Ngan Her name is
Trang 14
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