Tài liệu bồi dưỡng học sinh giỏi môn tiếng anh lớp 7

Give the correct form of these verbs: Present simple and present progressive 1.. Give the correct form of these verbs: Intended future and Future simple 1.. Present simple and Future sim

Tài Liệu Bồi Dưỡng Học Sinh Giỏi Lớp 7

S + don’t/ doesn’t +V1S+ am not/ isn’t/ aren’t

Do/Does + S+V1?

Am/Is/Are + S+…?

Everyday, usually, after school, never, often, sometimes, always,

Present

progressive S + am/is/are + V-ing S+am/is/are(not)+V-ing Am/ Is/Are +S+V-ing?

Now, at the present, at the moment, at this time, Look! Listen, !Be careful! Hurry up!

II The differences between present simple and present progressive:

1 Hành động có tính bền vững, luôn luôn đúng

theo thói quen, phong tục và khả năng:

- I work in New York

2 Nhận thức, tình cảm, tình trạng xảy ra lúc

đang nói:

I know you are busy now

3 Thời khoá biểu, lịch trình các chương trình:

The train for Hanoi leaves at 7.30 tonight

4 Chân lý hiển nhiên:

- It rains a lot in HCM City

1 Hành động có tính tạm thời, không thường xuyên:(today, this week, this year )

- I’m working in New York for a few weeks

2 Không dùng thì này với các hoạt động nhận thức, tìnhcảm, tình trạng, sở hữu, tồn tại: see, think, believe, feel,look smell, taste, hear, expect, assume

3 Kế hoạch, sự sắp xếp cho tương lai gần:

- She is arriving at 11 o’clock

4 Dùng kèm với ALWAYS diễn tả sự phàn nàn:

He is always coming to class late

III Give the correct form of these verbs: (Present simple and present progressive)

1 The sun (set) …………in the West The earth (circle) ………the Sun once every 365 days

2 It usually (rain) ………in the summer Rivers usually (flow) ………to the sea

3 They (often build) ……… hotels, but this year they (build) ……… hospitals

4 Bees (make) ………honey

5 They (get) ………on the scale now.

6 Don’t worry I (give) ………him your message when I (see) ……… him

7 Look! Jane (play) the guitar this afternoon she (play) ……… table tennis

8 I (not talk) ………to her at present.

9 How often………she (go) ………fishing?

- She (go) ………once a year

10 your friends (be)……… students? - Yes, they (be)

11 the children (play………in the park at the moment?

- No, they aren’t They (learn) to play the piano

12 ………….you (go)……… to school on Sundays? – Yes, I do.

13 My mother (cook) ………a meal now She ( cook) ………everyday.

14 What…………your mother (do)……… at this time? - She (make) ………a dress.

15 she often (go)……… to the cinema every weekend?

- I don’t know But she always (go) to the church on Sundays.

16 Hurry up! The bus (come) ………

17 The students (not be) ………in class at present.

18 She always (wash) ………the dishes after meals.

19 What your father usually (do) in the evenings ?

20 He usually (watch)TV He (not talk) to her at present.

21 He (be) out at the moment but he (be) back at about seven o’clock

22 I can (see) the children They (play) in the yard

in the future

Future

Simple

S+ will + V1 S+ will not + V1 Will + S + V1?

II The differences between intended future and future simple:

1 Ý định đã được dự trù, sắp xếp trước khi nói:

- Iam going to visit New York this summer

2 Sự suy đoán chắc chắn dựa vào căn cứ hiện

- He will come here tomorrow

2 Ý kiến, lời hứa, hy vọng, phát biểu về một hànhđộng trong tương lai: (think, promise, hope,expect )

- Wait here and I will get you a drink

- I think you will pass the exam

III Give the correct form of these verbs: (Intended future and Future simple)

1 I think she (win) ………the gold medal

2 They (build) ………a house by June next year

3 Don’t worry I (give) ………him your message when I see him

4 I (meet) ………Jane next week

5 What…………your mother (do) ………next week? - She (make)………a dress.

6 The students (not go ) ………on a trip next week.

7 My mother is saving money because they ( buy) ……… a new house next year

8 She is preparing her trip now She (visit) ……… her friends tonight.

9 What …………you (do)……… this Sunday? - I (visit) my grandparents.

10 I think Liz and her parents (go) ………to Tri Nguyen Aquarium in Nha Trang

IV Present simple and Future simple trong mệnh đề điều kiện và mệnh đề thời gian chỉ tương lai:

- Mệnh đề thời gian:

When he comes tomorrow, we will welcome him.

- Mệnh đề điều kiện:

If she visits me next week, we will have dinner together.

V Give the correct form of these verbs:

1 We’ll go out when the rain (stop) ………

2 Miss Helen (help) ……… you if she (finish) ……… that letter tomorrow 3 I (come) ……… and (see) ……… you before I leave here 4 I (wait) ……… he if you (come) ……… back tomorrow 5 I (send) ……… you some postcards as soon as I (arrive) ……… in London 6 I’ll wait until he (finish) ……… his novel 7 I (give) ……… her your letter if I (see) ……… her tomorrow 8 When you (go) ……… into the office, Mr John (sit) ……… at the front desk 9 We (wait) ……… for you when you (get) ……… back tomorrow 10 If you (come) ……… today, I (work) ……… at my desk in Room 12 11 I (give) ……… her your letter when I (see) ……… her tomorrow 12 As you (go) ……… back home, your children (wait) ……… at the front door Period 4 + 5 TEST 1 Question I: Underline the stressed syllables of these words: Práctice, classmate, morning, student, answer, question, uncle, different, unhappy, parent, everything, pretty, busy, listen, number, beautiful, children, neighborhood, museum, hospital Question II: Choose the word that has a different pronunciation from the others of each group: 1 A bread B coffee C meat D tea 2 A bath B bathe C great D stead 3 A leave B read C ready D week 4 A hungry B pupil C Sunday D up 5 A but B come C so D much 6 A dirty B early C learn D near Question III: Put the verbs into correct tense or form: 1 Lan (not have) many new friends in her new school 2 hung (come) from Vinh, but he (stay) with his relatives now 3 We (not drive) to work every day We (go) by bus 4 Who (talk0 on the phone, Nam 5 They (often build) hotels, but this year they (build) hospitals 6 Hurry up! The bus (come) 7 My mother is saving money because they (buy) a new house next year 8 We’ll go out when the rain (stop) Question IV: Correct the following sentences: 1 How old Hoa will be on her next birthday? 2 Would you like seeing a good movie tonight with me? 3 Nhung’s birthday is in the third day next Friday 4 Today is Thursday, the two ninth of March 5 I don’t will have a party next November 6 Hong doesn’t has a lot of friends in her new school 7 What’s are your telephone number, Phuong? 8 Mai will goes to Hai Phong tomorrow 9 Who are you and your friends talk about? 10 Linh lives with her uncle in 37 Nguyen Trai Street 1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

Question V: Fill in the blank with one suitable word: come / start / teach /have / meet / not work / finish / not like / fly / travel / camp / love / like Bruce Charles is an English teacher at a language school in Brighton- students (1) from all over the world to study there He (2) grammar and reading He usually (3)

work at 9.00 and (4) at 3.30 He (5) his job because he (6) lots of people from many countries But he (7) at the moment He (8) round

Peru with his friends They are spending five days walking in the Andes They (9) inbeautiful places every night but Bruce (10) a problem he (11) walking, but

he (12) sleeping in a tent They (13) back to England next week

Question VI Circle the best option (A, B, C or D) to complete the sentences.

1 In the future, machines _ all the work for us

2 Every day Mr Tuan _ in the fields from 6 am to 4 pm

3 When _ Vietnamese people celebrate the New Year?

4 Ba is in his room He _ the guitar now

5 Next month is Lien’s birthday She _ some of her friends to her birthday party

A invite B invites C is going to invite D invited

6 John Robinson is an English teacher He _ for an apartment in Ha Noi for his family now

7 “……… this week?” “No, she’s on holiday.”

A Is Susan working B Does Susan work C Does work Susan D Has Susan worked

8 I’m ……… with the result

9 ……… I carry that bag for you? Thanks

10 Our new car is smaller, so it uses……… petrol

11 My birthday is ……… February 2nd

12 A It isn’t enough funny for him to repeat B It isn’t funny enough for him repeating

C.It isn’t funny enough to him to repeat D It isn’t funny enough for him to repeat

Question VII Insert the correct form of the words in brackets: (2 ms)

My mother is a teacher of English.

10 Hoa has a fine ………… ……….……… of stamp (collect)

Question VIII Rewrite the sentences in a way that is has similar meaning to the original sentences:

1 My kitchen is smaller than yours

Your kitchen……….… ………

2 The children liked to walk in the rain

The children enjoyed ……… ………

3 My grandmother is very old She can’t work now

My grandmother is too ……… ………

4 The children couldn’t go swimming because the sea was rough

The sea was so……… ………

5 Hung is taller than Ba

Ba……… ………

6 We learned this after a long time.

It took……… ………

7 Peter is too young to see the horror film Peter is not………… ………

8 What’s your date of birth? When………?

Question V Write a letter to your friend inviting him/her to take part in your birthday party You can use the following suggestions. - Date of the party: Sunday, May the fifth - Place of the party: 80/ 1Hamlet, La Vang - Time of the party: 7 PM to 8 PM - Activities at the party: Games, songs, dance - Food and drinks: Cakes, sweets, Pepsi Dear ………,

………… ………

………… ………

………… ………

………… ………

………… ………

………… ………

………… ………

………… ………

………… ………

Love, Period 6+7 WORD FORMATIONS I THÀNH LẬP DANH TỪ CHỦ NGỮ V - er Teach/Teacher (giáo viên) Sing/ singer (ca sỹ) Farm/ farmer (nông dân) Drive/driver (tài xế) Write/ writer (tác giả) Play/ player (cầu thủ) Lend/ lender (người cho mượn) Work/ worker(công nhân) Employ/employer (người chủ) V- or N- or Visit/ visitor: du khách Direct/ director: giám đốc Act/ actor: nam diẽn viên Edit/ editor: biên tập viên Debt /debtor: con nợ Compete/ competitor: đấu thủ Instruct/ instructor: người hướng dẫn V- ist Novel/ novelist: tiểu thuyết gia Art/ artist: hoạ sỹ Tour/ tourist: du khách Type/ typist: người đánh máy Science/ scientist: nhà khoa học Social / socialist: Đảng viên II THÀNH LẬP DANH TỪ V-ment Agree/ agreement: sự đồng ý Encourage/ encouragement Enjoy/ enjoyment: sự thích thúEquip/ equipment: thiết bị Manage/management:sự quản líMove/ movement; sự di chuyển V- tion (Sự ) Participate/ participation: thgia Destroy /destruction: phá huỷ Illustrate/ illustration: minh hoạInstruct/ instruction: hướng dẫn Compete/ competition: ctranhPrevent/ prevention: ngăn cản V-ation (Sự ) Form/ formation: thành lập Combine/ combination:kết hợp Determine/ determination: quyết định Concentrate/ concentration tập trung V- ness (Sự )

Clean/ Cleanness: Sự sạch sẽ Clear/ clearness: sự rõ ràng Deaf/ deafness: tật điếc Weak/ weakness: yếu điểm Dark/ darkness: bóng tối Great/ greatness: sự to lớn Happy/ happiness: Hạnh phúc Willing/willingness:sự sẳn lòng Kind/ kindness: lòng tốt Lazy/ laziness: sự lười biếng Sad/ sadness: nỗi buồn Ready/ readiness: sự sẳn sàng ADJ-th True/ truth: sự thật Long/ length; độ dài Strong/ strength: sức mạnhWide/ width: chiều rộng Grow/ growth: sự phát triểnDeep/ depth: độ sâu III THÀNH LẬP TÍNH TỪ N- y (có )

Sun/ sunny: nắng

Rain/ rainy: mưa

Sand/ sandy: cát

Cloud/ cloudy: mây Wind/ windy : gió Snow/ snowy: tuyết

Dust/ dusty: bụi Fog/ foggy: sương mù Health/ healthy: khoẻ mạnh

N- ly

(có vẻ,

hàng)

Day/ daily: hàng ng ày

Week / weekly: hàng tuần

Month; yearly: hàng thág /năm

Love/ lovely: đáng yêu Leisure/ leisurely: thoải mái Friend/ friendly: thân thiện

Man/ Manly: có vẻ đàn ông Brother/ brotherly: tình anh em World/ worldly: thế gian

N-ful/

less Careful / Careless:Helpful / helpless Harmful / harmlessHopeful / hopeless Thoughtful / thoughtlessColorful / colorless

Wonder/ wonderful: tuyệtTruth/ truthful: chân thậtWaste/ wasteful: hoang phí

N- less

(khơng) Cloudless: khơng mây

Childless: khơnng cĩ con Speechless: khơng nĩi đượcTreeless: trụi cây cối Restless: khơng nghỉ ngơiOdorless: khơng mùi

N – al

(thuộc)

Nature/ natural: thiên nhiên

Industry/ industrial; cơnghiệp

Economy/economical: tiết kiệmHistory/ historical: lịch sử

Environment/ environmentalMusic/ musical: âm nhạc

IV THÀNH LẬP ĐỘNG TỪ

N – ize Symbol/ symbolize: tượng trưg

Apology/ apologize: xin lỗi Emphasis/ emphasize: nhấn mạnhCritic/ criticize: phê bình Drama/ dramatize: đĩng kịch

Dark/ darken: bơi đen Sharp/ sharpen: mài sắc, vĩt nhọnWide/ widen: mở rộng Weak/ Weaken: làm yếu đi

N – en Strength/ strengthen: tăg cường Length/ lengthen: kéo dài

EN- Rich/ enrich: làm giàu

(1 cách) Quick/ quickly: nhanhBeautiful/ beautifully:hay, gi ỏi Hurried/ hurriedly: vộiExcited/ excitedly: hào hứng Surprising / surprisinglySlow/slowly: chậm

WORD FORM CHART

4 Act/ action/

activity

động

lễ

hiểm

19 Depth (độ

sâu)

25 Electricity Electrical Điện

hứng

28 Fascination Fascinate Fascinating Fascinating/ed Fascinatingly Lôi cuốn

chảy

hại)

phúc

khoẻ

biếng

(có thể di chuyển)

Moving/ ed(xúc động)

Di chuyển

qtịch

hành

48 Product

Product/ tion

sản phẩm

công

Complete the sentences using the correct form of the words in brackets.

6 Hoa has a fine ………… ……….……… of stamp (Collect)

7 You must the answer you choose (Dark)

9 There is no ………… ……….……… between my answer and his (Differ)

10 We have a lot of ………… ……….……… in learning English (Difficult)

11 Nam is very………… ……….……… and heavy (Economically)

12 I felt very ………… ……… when I was a member of our school team (Excite)

13 The is an………… ……….……… football match this afternoon (Excite)

15 He speaks English (Fluency)

19 If you smoke, it is ………… ……….……… to you (Harm)

20 He does exercise every morning, so he is very………… ……….……… (Health)

21 Smoking is bad for your (Healthily)

22 Her parents’ ………… ……….……… makes her very sad (Ill)

24 He gets bad grades because of his (Lazily)

26 Every man loves beauty (Nature)

27 She had a lot of for Tet (Prepare)

29 It is cloudy and toay (Rain)

30 We are interested in books (Read)

31 Ha Long Bay is one of the of the world (Wonderfully)

34 A large number of comes to Nha Trang every year (Visit)

Period 8 ADVERB CLAUSES OF RESULT AND PURPOSE

A ADVERB CLAUSES OF RESULTS

Là mệnh đề trạng ngữ chỉ kết quả bắt đầu các liên từ: so (vì vậy), so that (quá đến nỗi)

S +V+ SO + S + V

He works hard, so he earns a lot of money

Cậu ấy làm việc chăm vì vậy cậu ấy kiếm nhiều tiền

S +V+ SO + ADJ/ ADV THAT + S + V

He is so sleepy that he cannot watch T.V

Cậu ấy quá buồn ngủ đến nỗi cậu ấy không thể xem T.V

B Join two sentences into one using “so, so that”:

1 Lan and Ba don’t have a tent They never go camping

4 The weather is fine We have a picnic on the mountain.

C ADVERB CLAUSES OF PURPOSE:

Là mệnh đề trạng ngữ chỉ mục đích bắt đầu các liên từ: so that, in order that (để mà)

He works hard so that he can have enough money to buy a new house

Cậu ấy làm vi ệc chăm để có thể có đủ tiền mua nhà mới

D Join two sentences into one, use SO THAT/ IN ORDER THAT:

1 The boy stands on the benches He wants to see the view better

→The boy stands on the benches so that he can see the view better

2 I’ll write to you I want you to know my decision

personal, information, telephone, directory, July, August, September, October, November ,December,

tomorrow, evening, seven, theater, sorry, about, again, after, party, remember, classroom, eraser, teacher

Question II: Choose the word that has a different pronunciation from the other of each group:

Question III: Put the verbs into correct tense or form:

1 You (be) _ free next Saturday morning? – No, I (visit) _ my grand mother

2 Trang (not be) _ in her room at the moment She (cook) in the kitchen

3 Would you like (have) breakfast with eggs

4 Lien (not go ) to the movie theater tomorrow She (stay) at home

5 The train for Hanoi (leave) at 7.30 tonight.

6 I (know) you (be) busy now

Question IV: There is a redundant word in each sentence Correct the following sentences:

1 Good morning and welcome to our library It’s the most

largest library in the city You can find all much kinds of

books, magazines, and newspapers here To finding each a book is

very easy The only thing you can do is to by look in the

card index These cards show the subject and they cards are

in alphabetical order by with both title and author And now

have a look at the shelves These shelves are on the

right have there magazines, newspapers and dictionaries

Those shelves on the left library have science books and

reference books And those shelves at the come back of the

library have lot history, geography, literature books

0 most

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

Question V: Read the passage and choose the best answer (A, B, or C) to the following questions

My name is Hoa Here is a photo of my school It is a big school It is in Hue It is on Nguyen Hue Street In

my school, there is a big yard and there are a lot of trees around it My school has three floors and forty classrooms with 1,700 students My classroom is on the second floor I’m in grade 7, class 7A Our class starts at 7.00 and finishes at 11.30 At school we learn many things, but I like Literature and English best I also like Music, Sports and Art We often have recess at 9.20 We usually drink, eat and talk at recess We sometimes play games like blind man’s bluff or catch We often make much noise at recess After school, we often go home and have lunch at 12.30

1 Where is the school?

A On Nguyen Hue Street B In Hue C On Nguyen Hue Street in Hue

2 How many students are there in the school?

3 When does the class start and finish?

A 7.00 and 11.00 B 7.30 and 11.00 C 7.00 and 11.30

4 What subjects does she like best?

A Literature and English B Literature and Art C English and Music

5 What does she usually do at recess?

A Drinks and eats B Drinks, eats and talks C Eats and talks

Question VI Tick () the best option (A, B, or C) to complete each of the following sentences.

1 John likes ……… tennis

2 ……… Coffee without milk is yours?

3 Would you like to go ……… the library?

4 She will come ……… her

A when calling B We’re calling C do we call D if we call

5 English books are on the shelves the right

6 We enjoy in summer

7 Most of the boys in my class……… to play soccer

8 Could you show me the way the railway station please?

Question VII Insert the correct form of the words in brackets: (2 ms)

1 There is no ………… ……….……… between my answer and his (Differ)

2 We have a lot of ………… ……….……… in learning English (Difficult)

3 The is an………… ……….……… football match this afternoon (Excite)

5 Her smile is very (Fascinate)

6 He speaks English (Fluency)

7 You will be late for the ( Meet)

8 Would you tell me some about the train, please? (Inform)

Question VIII Rewrite the sentences in a way that is has similar meaning to the original sentences:

1 Tan is very slow He is late for school

 Tom is so ……… ………

2 The man speaks loudly He wants every one to hear him clearly

 The man speaks loudly so that …… ……… ………

3 This exercise is easier than that one

That exercise is not ……… ………

4 We wrote this letter for two hours

7 They think that learning English are not easy

They think that it ……… ………

8 The weather is too cold for us to go out

The weather is so ………… ………

9 The weather is too cold for us to go out

The weather isn’t……… ………

10 The film isn’t interesting for us to see

The film is too……… ………

Question IX Rearrange the words to create meaning sentences:

1 You/ do/ watch/ usually/ T.V/ every night

Period 11 COMPARISONS

A/ Equality (So sánh bằng):

S + V + AS ADJ/ ADV AS + S

B./ Inequality So (sánh khơng bằng):

S + (NOT V) + AS ADJ/ ADV AS + S

S + V + LESS ADJ/ ADV THAN + S

C/ Comparatives (So sánh hơn):

Tính từ ngắn: S + V + ADJ/ADV- ER + THAN + S2

Tính từ dài: S + V + MORE + ADJ/ ADV + THAN + S2

D/ Superlatives (So sánh nhất):

Tính từ ngắn: S + V + THE ADJ –EST + N + in + Place

Tính từ dài: S +V + THE MOST +ADJ + N + of +

people/ things

Note:

- So sánh các tính từ đặc biệt: good → better/ the best;

bad → worse/ the worst;

little → less/ the least;

many → more/ the most;

far → farther/ further/

the farthest/ further

- Tính từ phủ định:

goodbad, interesting boringeasydifficult, young  oldhappy  sad, expensive cheapbigsmall,

I Rewrite these sentences, keeping the original meaning:

1 My house is bigger than your house

→Your house is.

2 The black car is cheaper than the red car

→The red car

3 This film is more interesting than that one

7 I can’t cook as well as my mother

→ My mother can cook

8 He does not play tennis as well as Jack

12 This is the most interesting film of all

→ No other films are

13 No cars in the world are more expensive than Japanese ones

Japanese cars

14 This exercise is easier than that one

→ That exercise is not

15 He drives more carefully than Jack does

→ Jack

16 No one in the group plays better than he

→ He can