Tăng cường thu hút đầu tư trực tiếp nước ngoài của liên minh châu âu ( eu) vào việt nam

LV ThS DHKTOD 1938 I II II I I bO giAo dug vA dAo TAO TRVCfNG BAI HQC KINH Tff QLOC DAN *** < NGUYEN KIM THANH TANG CUONG THU HUT DAU TU TRtfC Tlf!P NUOC NGOAl CUA LlfiN MINH CHAU Au (EU) VAO VIET NAM LUAN VAN THAC SY KINH Ha n0i, 2006 Ldl CAM ON Trong suot thcri gian thirc hien ban luan van nay, mac du gap nhieu kho khan nhirng dupe sir giup tan tinh ciia PGS.TS DO Dire Binh - Truong khoa Kinh te va Kinh doanh quoc te, toi da hoan luan van dung tien de Toi xin chan cam on sir hudng dim nhiet tinh va tao moi didu kien thuan lqi nhat ciia thay giao hudng din - PGS.TS DO Due Binh da giup toi hoan luan van Toi xin giri ldi cam on den cac thay co giao Khoa Kinh te va Kinh doanh quoc te da giup toi qua trinh hoc tap, nghien cuu cung nhu dua nhirng nhan xet bo ich giup toi hoan thien luan van cua minh Toi cung chan cam on gia dinh, dong nghiep va ban be da luon dong vien, giup va tao dieu kien cho toi hoan luan van Do theti gian va diOu kien nghien ciru, cung nhu trinh cd han nen luan van khong tranh khdi nhirng thieu sot va han che can khic phuc Vi vay, toi rat mong nhan dupe su gop y cua thay co va ban be de luan van dupe hoan thien hon Toi xin tran cam on! MUC LUC Trang Danh muc cac chu viet tat Danh muc cac bang bieu Tom tat luan van thac sy PHAN Md DAU Chitffng I: LY LUAN CHUNG VE DAU TU TRUC TIEP NUOc NGOAI VA SU CAN THIET PHAI TANG CUdNG THU HUT FDI CUA EU VAO VIET NAM 1.1 Tong quan ve dau ttr trirc tiep niroc ngoai 1.1.1 Khai niem va dac trimg cua FDI 1.1.2 Cac hinh thirc FDI va vai tro cua FDI 1.2 Nhumg nhan to co ban anh hurong tcri viec thu hut FDI 13 1.2.1 Cac nhan to khach quan 13 1.2.2 Cac nhan to chu quan 15 1.3 Kinh nghiem thu hut FDI cua mot so quoc gia khu virc 19 1.3.1 Kinh nghiem thu hut FDI cua Singapore 19 1.3.2 Kinh nghiem thu hut FDI cua Thai Lan 20 1.3.3 Kinh nghiem thu hut FDI cua Trung Quoc 22 1.3.4 Mot so bai hoc kinh nghiem cho Viet Nam viec thu hut FDI 24 1.4 Sir can thiet phai thu hut FDI cua EU vao Viet Nam 26 Chitffng II PHAN TICH THUC TRANG DAU TUTRUC TIEP NUOC NGOAI 32 CUA EU VAO VIET NAM TRONG NHUNG NAM QUA 2.1 Khai quat ve Lien minh Chau Au (EU) va moi quan he Viet Nam 32 -EU 2.1.1 Khai quat ve Lien minh Chau Au (EU) 32 2.1.2 Moi quan he Viet Nam - EU 35 2.2 Tinh hinh dau tir trirc tiep cua EU tai Viet Nam 45 2.2.1 Thirc trang FDI cua EU vao Viet Nam 45 2.2.2 Mot so doi tac cua EU dau tir vao Viet Nam 51 2.3 Danh gia tinh hinh dau tir true tiep nude ngoai cua EU vao Viet 64 Nam 2.3.1 Thanh cong va nguyen nhan 64 2.3.2 Nhirng ton tai va nguyen nhan 72 ChUffng III: DINH HUONG VA GIAI PHAP THU HUT DAU TUTRUC TIEP 78 CUA EU VAO VIET NAM TRONG NHUNG NAM TClI 3.1 Trien vong quan he Viet Nam - EU 78 3.1.1 Chien luqc cua EU vdi Chau A the ky moi 78 3.1.2 Trien vong quan he Viet Nam - EU nhirng nam dau the ky 81 XXI 3.2 Quan diem va dinh hudng thu hut FDI cua Viet Nam 84 3.2.1 Quan diem thu hut FDI giai doan hien 84 3.2.2 Dinh hudng thu hut FDI cua EU vao Viet Nam 89 3.3 Mot so giai phap tang ctrdng thu hut FDI cua EU vao Viet nam 93 then gian tdi 3.4 Nhirng dieu kien de thuc hien cac giai phap tren 107 KEILUAN 118 TAI LI$U TH AM KH AO 120 PHU LUC 122 DANH MUC CAC CHC VIET TAT Chur viet tat ASEAN ODA Ten tieng Anh Ten tieng Viet Association of South East Hiep hoi cac quoc gia Dong Asia Nations Nam A Official Development Hd trq phat trien chinh thuc Assistance FDI Foreign Direct Investment Dau tu true tiep nude ngoai IMF International Monetary Quy tien te quoc te Fund OECD Organization of Economic To chuc hop tac va phat trien and Cooperation kinh te Development EU European Union Lien minh Chau Au EC European Community Cong dong Chau Au NAFTA North America Free Trade Khu vuc mau dich tu Bflc Area My Asian Pacific Economic Didn dan hop tac kinh te Chau Cooperation A - Thai Binh Duong WTO World Trade Organization To chuc Thuong mai the gidi EEC European Economic Cong dong kinh te Chau Au APEC Community ECSC EURATOM AFTA European Coal and Steel Cong dong than va thep Chau Community Au European Economic Cong dong nang luqng nguyen Energy tir Chau Au Asian Free Trade Area Khu vuc mau dich tu Chau A GDP Gross Domestic Product Tong san pham quoc noi USD United State Dollar Dong la My TNCs Transnational Corporations Cac cong ty xuyen quoc gia BOT Build - Operation - Hop dong xay dung - kinh Transfer doanh - chuyen giao New Industry Countries Cac nirdc cong nghiep mdi NICs DTNN Dau tir nirdc ngoai KCN Khu cong nghiep KCX Khu che xuat HDHTKD Hop dong hcrp tac kinh doanh CSHT Co so tang DNCVDTNN Doanh nghiep co von dau tir nirdc ngoai DANH MUC CAC BANG BIEU Trang Bang 2.1 Mot so chi tieu co ban cua 10 nude vien EU moi 38 Bang 2.2 Kim ngach xuat nhap khau Viet Nam - EU 15 41 Bang 2.3 Kim ngach xuat nhap khau gitra Viet Nam vdi 10 nude 42 vien moi Bang 2.4 So sanh FDI cua EU, Nhat, My vao Viet Nam Bang 2.5 Tong hop FDI cua EU vao Viet N47am phan theo nganh Bang 2.6 Tong hop FDI vao Viet Nam theo hinh thuc dau tu 50 Bang 2.7 Tong hop FDI cua EU vao Viet Nam theo hinh thuc dau tu 50 Bang 3.1 Du bao toe tang trudng va nhu cau von FDI cua Viet 89 Nam 46 BO GIAO DUC VA DAO TAO TRUING DAI HOC KINH TE QUOC DAN rJC rtfj'o NGUYEN KIM THANH TANG CUdNG THU HUT DAU TUTRUC TIEP NUdC NGOAI CUA LIEN MINH CHAU AU (EU) VAO VIET NAM Chuyen nganh: Kinh te doi ngoai TOM TAT LUAN VAN THAC SY KINH TE NGLTCJI HlfCJNG DAN KHOA HOC: PGS.TS DO DtfC BlNH Ha noi, nam 2006 PHAN MO DAU Tilth cap thiet cua de tai Trong nhung thap ky gan day, chung ta da chung kien sir bung nd cua hoat dong dau tu trirc tiep tren pham vi toan cau Cung vdi thirong mai quoc te, dau tu trirc tiep nude ngoai la mot nhung nhan to quan gop phAn thuc day str phat trien kinh te cua cac quoc gia Trong gan 20 nam qua, Viet Nam da khong ngtrng cung cd quan he ngoai giao vdi cac nude tren the gidi cung nhu cai thien moi trudng dau tu nhAm thu hut cang nhieu FDI Trong do, viec thu hut FDI tir Lien minh ChAu Au (EU) - mot ba cue kinh te ldn nhat the gidi hien la vd cung quan va can thiet Cho den nay, chung ta ghi nhan nhung dong gop to ldn cua nguon von FDI tir EU da mang lai cho Viet Nam nhung danh gia mot each khach quan thi hoat dong dau tu true tiep cua EU tai Viet Nam vAn chua tuong xung vdi tiem nAng ldn manh cua khoi Trude tinh hinh do, viec nghien cuu tim hieu thuc trang hoat dong dAu tu true tiep cua EU vao Viet Nam, cung nhu dua nhung giai phap, kien nghi nhAm tang cudng thu hut FDI cua EU vao Viet Nam la can thiet Do do, tac gia da chon de tai: "Tang acting thu hut dau tu true tiep nutic ngoai cua Lien minh Chau Au (EU) vao Viet Nam" lam luan van thac sy Muc tieu nghien cuii cua de tai - Lam ro mot so van de ly luan co ban ve dau tu true tiep nude ngoai va dac diem dau tu true tiep cua EU nude ngoai - PhAn tfch thuc trang dau tu true tiep cua EU vao Viet Nam, chi nhung mat dat duqc, chua duqc va nguyen nhAn - De xuat quan diem, dinh hudng va nhung giai phap tang cudng thu hut dAu tu true tiep nude ngoai cua EU vao Viet Nam Doi tuung va phqm vi nghien cuu - Doi tuong nghien cuu: Luan van tap trung nghien cuu co so ly luan va thuc ti£n cua dau tu true tiep nude ngoai 120 TAI LIEU THAM KHAO Bo Ke hoach va Dau tir (2004), “Tinh hinh va giai phap tang cirdng thu hut dau tir nirdc ngoai giai doan tdi” Bo Ke hoach va Dau tir (2006), “Tinh hinh dau tir trirc tiep nirdc ngoai thang dau nam 2006” Bo Ke hoach va Dau tir (2003), Mot so noi dung co ban cua cac Hiep dinh Dau tir quoc te Nha xuat ban Lao dong, Ha Noi Bo Thirong mai (2004), WTO Thirong mai - Dau tir Viet Nam tien trinh hoi nhap PGS.TS Dd Dire Binh, TS Nguydn Thirong Lang (2004), Giao trinh Kinh te quoc te Nha xuat ban khoa hoc va ky thuat, Ha Noi PGS.TS DO Dire Binh, TS Nguydn Thirong Lang (2002), Giao trinh Kinh te quoc te Nha xuat ban Lao dong - xa hoi, Ha Noi Dd Dire Binh, Bui Huy Nhirqng, 2003, FDI d Trung Quoc gan day va mot so kinhh nghiem ddi vdi Viet Nam, Tap chi Nhirng van de kinh te the gidi, Sd PGS.TS Thai Ba Can, “Lam gi de cai thien mdi trirdng dau tir d Viet Nam”, Tap chi nghien cuu Tai chmh ke toan sd (2004) Carlo Filippini, Bui Huy Khoat, Stefan Hell (2004), Mo rong EU va cac tac dong ddi vdi Viet Nam Nha xuat ban Chfnh tri quoc gia, Ha Noi 10 Le Thi Thanh Huydn, Nguydn Thi Hai Thu, “Tiep tuc hoan thien mdi trirdng dau tir nirdc ngoai d Viet Nam”, Tap chi Tai chfnh thang 6/2004 11 TS Nguyen Thi Huong (2002), Giao trinh Quan tri dir an va doanh nghiep co vdn dau tu nudc ngoai - FDI (Tap va 2) Nha xuat ban Thong ke, Ha Noi 12 PGS.TS Nguydn Thi Hudng (2003), Giao trinh Kinh doanh quoc te (tap va 2) Nha xuat ban Lao dong - Xa hoi, Ha Noi 13 Ngo Van Khoa, “Lien minh Chau Au md rong va mot sd van de dat quan he Viet Nam - Lien minh Chau Au”, Tap chi Nghien cuu Chau Au sd (2004), trang 26-32 14 Quoc hoi nudc Cong hoa XHCN Viet Nam, 1987, 1990, 1992, 1996, 2000, Luat dau tu nudc ngoai tai Viet Nam, Luat Dau tu nudc ngoai sua doi bo sung 121 15 Quoc hoi nude Cong hoa XHCN Viet Nam, 2005, Luat DSu tu 16 TS Nguy6n Van Tam, “D&u tu true tiep cua Dure vao Viet Nam”, Tap chi Nghien cuu Chau Au sd (2005), trang 67-76 17 NguySn Tam Tinh (2001), 100 tap doan kinh te hang dau Chau Au Nha xuat ban The gidi, Ha Noi 18 TS Dinh Cong Tuan, “Kinh te EU nam 2004, trien vong 2005 va quan he kinh te Viet Nam - EU”, Tap chi Nghien cuu Chau Au so (2005), trang 3-9 19 TS NguySn Quang Thuan, “Quan he kinh te Viet Nam - Lien minh Chau Au: Hien trang va trien vong”, Tap chi Nghien cuu Chau Au sd (2004), trang 57-64 20 TSKH Trfln Nguybn Tuyen, “Thuc trang va trien vong phat triSn quan he kinh te giua EU va Viet Nam”, Tap chi Nghien ciru Chau Au sd (2004), trang 72-81 21 Thdi bao kinh te Viet Nam 2005 - 2006 22 Bao Dau tu 2005 - 2006 23 Cac ban tong ket va bao cao cua Bo Ke hoach va Dau tu 24 Cac trang Web: - www.mpi.gov.vn - www mot.gov.vn - www vneconomy.com.vn - www.europa.eu.int/euro/ 122 PHU LUC BANG 20 DOI TAC FDI LON NHAT VAO VIET NAM (tinh den 3111212005- chi cac du an cdn hieu luc ) Don vi: trieu USD TT Nudc, vung lanh tho So du an TVDT Von phap dinh VTH/ VDT Dau tu thuc hien Dai Loan 1422 7769,03 3364,12 2830,86 36,44% Singapore 403 7611,67 2832,00 3620,63 47,57% Nhat Ban 600 6289,75 2860,12 4669,37 74,24% Han QuO'c 1064 5337,86 2306,82 2590,65 48,53% Hdng Kong British Virgilslands 360 251 3727,94 2692,71 1576,16 1016,20 1986,42 1240,03 53,28% 46,05% Phap 164 2171,24 1347,14 1188,41 54,73% Ha Lan 62 1996,04 1225,59 1924,28 96,40% Malaysia 184 1571,07 709,97 840,22 53,48% 10 Thai Lan 130 1456,11 486,87 803,52 55,18% 11 Hoa Ky 265 1455,11 749,68 746,51 51,30% 12 Vuong quoc Anh 68 1248,30 447,06 636,36 50,98% 13 Samoa 20 825,07 257,51 11,40 1,38% 14 Luxembourg 15 810,62 726,26 20,78 2,56% 15 Cayman Islands 16 749,36 271,69 477,83 63,76% 16 Trung QuO'c 357 739,23 408,89 183,42 24,81% 17 Thuy Sy 33 686,44 337,01 718,42 104,66% 18 Australia 115 664,79 297,08 342,23 51,48% 19 British West Indies 407,00 118,00 98,80 24,27% 20 CHLB Ddc 71 344,37 145,04 160,05 46,48% Nguon: Cuc Dau vu nudc ngoai - Bo Ke hoach va Dau vu BANG DAU TUTRUC TIEP NUOC NGOAI VAO VIET NAM THEO NUOC (tinh tdi 31/12/2005 - chi vinh cac du an cdn hieu luc) Don vi: USD STT Nudc, vung lanh tho So du an TVDT Von phap dinh Dau tu thuc hien Dai Loan 1422 7,769,027,127 3,364,123,314 2,830,865,801 Singapore 403 7,610,672,977 2,831,998,937 3,620,630,556 Nhat Ban 600 6,289,749,999 2,860,124,611 4,669,368,734 Han Quoc 1064 5,337,858,695 2,306,824,058 2,590,655,156 Hdng Kong 360 3,727,943,431 1,576,161,203 1,986,420,590 BritishVirginlslands 251 2,692,708,280 1,016,198,286 1,240,029,418 Phap 164 2,171,243,593 1,347,136,280 1,188,407,723 Ha Lan 62 1,996,039,210 1,225,590,774 1,924,278,712 123 Malaysia 184 1,571,072,072 709,973,095 840,223,801 10 Thai Lan 130 1,456,109,156 486,872,652 803,521,179 11 Hoa Ky 265 1,455,112,949 749,684,623 746,507,914 12 Vuomg quoc Anh 68 1,248,301,073 447,064,590 636,361,434 13 Samoa 20 825,066,668 257,506,000 11,399,882 14 Luxembourg 15 810,616,324 726,259,400 20,785,786 15 Cayman Islands 16 749,363,750 271,691,771 477,833,127 16 Trung Quoc 357 739,231,362 408,891,827 183,421,577 17 Thuy Sy 33 686,436,029 337,014,981 718,419,721 18 Australia 115 664,789,248 297,079,863 342,235,882 19 British West Indies 407,000,000 118,000,000 98,799,570 20 CHLB Due 71 344,373,603 145,042,445 160,052,175 21 Lien bang Nga 47 277,923,841 165,483,417 617,546,458 22 Canada 54 276,081,659 122,641,928 19,784,321 23 Bermuda 260,322,867 98,936,700 193,463,752 24 Philippines 24 234,478,899 118,502,446 85,564,058 25 Dan Mach 33 174,143,744 91,778,243 82,160,669 26 Mauritius 17 160,603,600 111,721,519 811,672,331 27 Indonesia 13 130,092,000 70,405,600 127,028,864 28 Channel Islands 12 84,900,788 38,788,729 49,114,603 29 Bi 25 74,708,511 33,580,189 60,730,558 30 Cook Islands 73,570,000 22,571,000 7,970,898 31 Tho Nh! Ky 63,450,000 19,185,000 6,085,800 32 Saint Kitts & Nevis 56,685,000 18,625,000 23,458,904 33 Italia 21 54,911,227 25,099,498 26,439,591 34 Na Uy 14 47,316,918 24,957,307 15,614,564 35 An Do 11 45,643,710 26,611,891 607,535,845 124 36 Cong hoa Sec 35,928,673 13,858,673 9,322,037 37 Liechtenstein 35,500,000 10,820,000 35,510,100 38 Brunei 15 34,200,000 13,110,000 1,800,000 39 Thuy Dien 30,093,005 14,805,005 14,091,214 40 Ba Lan 30,000,000 15,604,000 13,903,000 41 Iric 27,100,000 27,100,000 15,100,000 42 New Zealand 11 25,847,000 9,417,000 4,356,167 43 Ukraina 23,954,667 13,085,818 14,092,291 44 Lao 23,053,528 15,313,527 5,478,527 45 Grand Cayman 20,000,000 6,000,000 3,464,625 46 Bahamas 18,850,000 5,850,000 8,181,940 47 Panama 16,882,400 7,185,000 3,528,815 48 Belize 15,000,000 6,860,000 979,000 49 Isle of Man 15,000,000 5,200,000 1,000,000 50 Ao 11 14,875,000 6,391,497 5,405,132 51 Srilanca 13,014,048 6,564,175 4,174,000 52 Ma Cao 11,200,000 7,100,000 2,480,000 53 Dominica 11,000,000 3,400,000 54 Saint Vincent 8,000,000 1,450,000 1,050,000 55 Israel 7,560,786 4,170,786 5,720,413 56 TSy Ban Nha 6,889,865 5,249,865 195,000 57 Cu Ba 6,600,000 2,200,000 7,320,278 58 Campuchia 4,000,000 2,790,000 400,000 59 Hungary 3,232,802 2,125,884 1,740,460 60 Guatemala 1,866,185 894,000 61 Nam Tu 1,580,000 1,000,000 62 Maritius 1,150,000 460,000 - 125 63 Phan Lan 1,050,000 350,000 64 Syria 1,050,000 430,000 30,000 1,000,000 300,000 150,000 1,000,000 400,000 65 66 Cong hoa Sip St Vincent & The Grenadines 67 Turks&Caicos Islands 1,000,000 700,000 68 Slovakia 850,000 300,000 69 Guinea Bissau 709,979 1,009,979 70 Guam 500,000 500,000 71 Belarus 400,000 400,000 72 Ireland 200,000 200,000 73 Achentina 120,000 120,000 74 CHDCND Trieu Tien 100,000 100,000 75 Rumani 40,000 40,000 Tong sd 6030 51,017,946,248 Nguon: Cue Dau tit nude ngoai - Bo Ke hoach vd Dau tu 22,684,982,386 700,000 400,000 1,372,624 27,986,335,577 BANG DAU TUTRUC TIEP NUftC NGOAI VAO VIET NAM NGANH (tinh tai 3111212005 - chi tinh cac di e an hieu luc) Dun vi: USD STT Chuyen nganh TVDT Von phap dinh Dau tu thuc hien 4,053 31,040,965,617 13,355,301,115 19,448,451,295 27 1,891,191,815 1,384,191,815 5,541,671,381 CNnhe 1,693 8,470,890,198 3,817,492,569 3,142,740,953 CN nang CN thuc phdm 1,754 13,528,255,775 5,359,057,777 6,543,204,390 263 3,139,159,903 1,359,449,661 1,894,630,585 Xay dung 316 4,011,467,926 1,435,109,293 2,326,203,986 Ndng, lam nghiep 789 3,774,878,343 1,631,140,826 1,816,117,188 N6ng-Lam nghiep 675 3,465,982,163 1,495,963,445 1,660,641,099 Thuy san 114 308,896,180 135,177,381 155,476,089 1,188 16,202,102,288 7,698,540,445 6,721,767,094 GTVT-Buu dien 166 2,924,239,255 2,317,066,195 740,508,517 Khach san-Du lich 164 2,864,268,774 1,247,538,654 2,342,005,454 60 788,150,000 738,895,000 642,870,077 205 908,322,251 386,199,219 284,351,599 2,551,674,000 700,683,000 51,294,598 Cong nghiep CN dau I II III So du an Dich vu Tai chinh-Ngan hang Van hoa-Yte-Giao due XD Khu dd thi mdi 126 XD Van phong-Can ho II2 3,936,781,068 1,378,567,108 1,779,776,677 XD tang KCX-KCN 2I 1,025,599,546 382,669,597 526,521,777 456 1,203,067,394 546,921,672 354,438,395 6,030 51,017,946,248 22,684,982,386 27,986,335,577 Dich vu khac Tong so Nguon: Cuc Dau tu nudc ngoai - Bo Ke hoach va Dau tu BANG TONG HOP CAC DUAN FDI VAO VIET NAM THEO VUNG KINH TE (tinh tai 3111212005, dan vi: trieu USD) TT Vung kinh te So du an Von dang ky Von thuc hien I Vung Dong Bac 238 I306,35 607,49 Vung T^y Bac 20 69,85 23,5I Vung dong bang song HOng I2I4 I580I,65 II475,85 Vung Bac trung bo 87 I285,09 694,82 Vung duyen hai mien trung 282 I653,07 667,57 Vung Tay nguyen 88 266,59 I77,89 Vung Dong nam bo 3898 29I04,I6 I32I2,49 Vung Dong bang song Cuu long 203 I53I,I6 II26,70 Nguon : Cuc dau tu nudc ngoai - Bo ke hoach va dau tu f d' XX A BANG DAU TU TRUC TIEP NUOC NGOAI VAO VIET NAM THEO DIA PHUONG (tinh tdi 31/12/2005 - chi tinh cac du an hieu luc) Dem vi: USD ST Dia phuong So DA TVDT I,869 654 I2,239,898,606 5,862,546,399 6,056,463,599 9,3I9,622,8I5 4,003,496,I95 3,402,096,I56 700 8,494,859,254 3,347,I56,345 3,842,I2I,843 I,083 5,03I,857,583 2,II3,53I,609 1,862,200,644 Von phap dinh DTu thuc hien I TP Ho Chi Minh Ha Noi DOng Nai Binh Duong Ba Ria-Vung Tau I20 2,896,444,896 I,029,058,III I,253,723,4I2 Hai Phong I85 2,034,582,644 85I,299,957 Dau 27 I,89I,I9I,8I5 I,384,I9I,8I5 1,228,474,035 5,54I,67I,38I Vinh Phuc 95 773,943,472 307,344,809 4I3,832,958 Long An I02 766,080,839 327,589,728 33I,522,836 I0 Hai Duong 77 720,072,06I 286,597,8I6 375,26I,454 II Thanh Hoa I7 7I2,525,606 2I8,484,328 4I0,35I,460 I2 Quang Ninh 76 574,684,030 327,5I9,554 3II,636,732 I3 Da Nang 75 482,854,835 2I9,525,635 I64,248,424 I4 Kien Giang 454,538,000 I99,478,000 583,690,402 I5 Ha Tay 43 426,I97,092 I8i,224,622 2I9,760,883 I6 Khanh Hoa 62 40I,736,082 I47,834,878 305,043,26I I7 Tay Ninh I08 397,05I,247 273,843,928 I84,097,779 I8 Phu Tho 40 286,722,987 I57,720,569 206,503,466 I9 Bac Ninh 4I 268,066,349 II2,65I,I64 I57,66I,650 Nghe An Phu Yen I7 255,230,064 247,906,3I3 II0,8I2,52I II8,II8,655 I09,494,I23 34 20 2I 68,I42,280 127 22 Quang Nam 37 235,155,071 104,637,233 56,952,413 23 Thai Nguyen 19 209,960,472 82,323,472 23,132,565 24 Lam Dong 73 207,429,862 140,654,876 138,682,315 25 Thira Thien-Hue 33 207,281,462 87,859,899 143,600,118 26 Hung Yen 56 188,178,985 87,729,911 117,564,141 27 Binh Thu3n 41 177,271,683 69,758,064 33,526,740 28 Can Tho 36 114,188,676 62,257,050 52,827,357 29 Lang Son 26 88,937,900 45,127,900 17,936,061 30 Ti6n Giang 11 82,181,276 34,807,309 93,994,982 31 Nam Dinh 11 69,599,022 29,752,142 6,547,500 32 Ninh Binh 65,807,779 26,494,629 6,100,000 33 Binh Phudc 18 44,055,000 26,239,940 13,884,506 34 Lao Cai 29 41,856,733 26,546,187 25,486,507 35 Hoa Binh 12 41,651,255 16,421,574 12,661,062 36 Quang Tri 40,127,000 17,697,100 4,288,840 37 Binh Dinh 16 39,212,000 20,767,000 20,805,000 38 Quang Ngai 38,463,689 17,430,000 12,816,032 39 Ha Tinh 37,595,000 16,880,000 1,595,000 40 Vinh Long 36,595,000 15,835,000 10,276,630 41 Thai Binh 14 35,190,506 12,757,200 3,080,000 42 Quang Binh 32,333,800 9,733,800 25,490,197 43 Ninh Thuan 30,471,000 12,908,839 6,040,442 44 Bae Giang 24 30,317,820 22,043,820 45 Tuyen Quang 26,000,000 5,500,000 12,175,893 - 46 Bae Lieu 25,178,646 13,922,687 24,863,486 47 Son La 25,070,000 9,171,000 10,670,898 48 Gia Lai 20,500,000 10,660,000 19,100,500 49 Bae Can 17,406,667 7,938,667 3,220,331 50 Dac Lac 15,232,280 4,518,750 15,232,280 51 Kon Turn 15,080,000 10,015,000 1,800,000 52 An Giang 14,831,895 4,516,000 15,552,352 53 Yen Bai 13,725,688 7,572,081 7,197,373 54 Ben Tre 10,994,048 4,954,175 3,550,397 55 Cao Bang 10,820,000 7,520,000 200,000 56 Ha Nam 9,200,000 3,490,000 3,807,156 57 Dac N6ng 8,350,770 3,391,770 3,074,738 58 Tra Vinh 7,856,636 7,692,636 917,147 59 D6ng Thap 7,203,037 5,733,037 60 Ha Giang 5,925,000 2,633,000 1,514,970 - 61 Soc Trang 5,286,000 2,706,000 2,055,617 62 Ca Mau 5,175,000 3,175,000 5,130,355 63 Lai Chau 3,000,000 2,000,000 180,898 64 Hau Giang 1,054,000 1,054,000 65 Dien Bien 129,000 129,000 804,000 - Tong sd 6,030 51,017,946,248 Ngudn: Cue Ddu tu nude ngoai - Bo Ke hoach vd Ddu tu 22,684,982,386 27,986,335,577 128 BANG CO CAU DAU TUTRUC TIEP NUOC NGOAI VAO VIET NAM THEO NGANH (tinh tai 3111212005 - chi tinh cac die an hieu life) Von phap dinh Chuyen nganh So du an TVDT Cdng nghiep 67.21% 60.84% 58.87% 69.49% 0.45% 3.71% 6.10% 19.80% CN nhe 28.08% 16.60% 16.83% 11.23% CN nang 29.09% 26.52% 23.62% 23.38% CN thuc pham 4.36% 6.15% 5.99% 6.77% Xay dung 5.24% 7.86% 6.33% 8.31% 13.08% 7.40% 7.19% 6.49% 11.19% 6.79% 6.59% 5.93% 1.89% 0.61% 0.60% 0.56% 19.70% 31.76% 33.94% 24.02% GTVT-Buu dien 2.75% 5.73% 10.21% 2.65% Khach san-Du lich 2.72% 5.61% 5.50% 8.37% Tai chlnh-Ngan hang 1.00% 1.54% 3.26% 2.30% Van hoa-Yte-Giao due 3.40% 1.78% 1.70% 1.02% XD Khu thi mdi 0.07% 5.00% 3.09% 0.18% XD Van phong-Can ho 1.86% 7.72% 6.08% 6.36% XD tang KCX-KCN 0.35% 2.01% 1.69% 1.88% Dich vu khac 7.56% 2.36% 2.41% 1.27% Tong sd 100.00% 100.00% Nguon: Cue Dau tie nieac ngoai - Bo Ke hoach vd Dau tie 100.00% 100.00% STT CN dau I Ndng, lam nghiep II Nong-Lam nghiep Thuy san Dich vu III Dau tu thuc hien BANG CO CAU DAU TUTRUC TIEP NUOC NGOAI VAO VIET NAM THEO HINH THUC DAU TU (tinh tdi 31/1212005 - chi tinh cac die an cdn hieu life) Hinh thurc ddu tu Sd du an TVDT 100% von nudc ngoai 74.69% 51.04% 49.02% 35.32% Lien doanh Hop ddng hcrp tac kinh doanh 22.01% 37.60% 32.73% 39.83% 3.05% 8.17% 15.82% 21.63% BOT Cong ty cd phan 0.10% 2.69% 1.81% 2.60% 0.13% 0.39% 0.36% 0.61% Cdng ty quan ly von 0.02% 0.11% 0.24% 0.02% 100.00% 100.00% Ngudn: Cue Dau tieniedc ngoai - Bo Ke hoach vd Dau tic 100.00% 100.00% Tong sd Von phap dinh Dau tu thuc hien 129 BANG CO CAU DAU TUTRUC TIEP NUOC NGOAI VAO VIET NAM THEO NUOC (tinh tai 31112/2005 - chi tinh cac du an hieu luc) Nudc, vung lanh tho STT So du an TVDT Von phap dinh Dau tu thuc hien Dai Loan 23.58% 15.23% 14.83% 10.12% Singapore 6.68% 14.92% 12.48% 12.94% Nhat Ban 9.95% 12.33% 12.61% 16.68% Han Quoc 17.65% 10.46% 10.17% 9.26% Hong Kong 5.97% 7.31% 6.95% 7.10% BritishVirginlslands 4.16% 5.28% 4.48% 4.43% Phap 2.72% 4.26% 5.94% 4.25% Ha Lan 1.03% 3.91% 5.40% 6.88% Malaysia 3.05% 3.08% 3.13% 3.00% 10 Thai Lan 2.16% 2.85% 2.15% 2.87% 11 Hoa Ky 4.39% 2.85% 3.30% 2.67% 12 Vuong quoc Anh 1.13% 2.45% 1.97% 2.27% 13 Samoa 0.33% 1.62% 1.14% 0.04% 14 Luxembourg 0.25% 1.59% 3.20% 0.07% 15 Cayman Islands 0.27% 1.47% 1.20% 1.71% 16 Trung Quoc 5.92% 1.45% 1.80% 0.66% 17 Thuy Sy 0.55% 1.35% 1.49% 2.57% 18 Australia 1.91% 1.30% 1.31% 1.22% 19 British West Indies 0.07% 0.80% 0.52% 0.35% 20 CHLB Duc 1.18% 0.68% 0.64% 0.57% 21 Li£n bang Nga 0.78% 0.54% 0.73% 2.21% 22 Canada 0.90% 0.54% 0.54% 0.07% 23 Bermuda 0.08% 0.51% 0.44% 0.69% 24 Philippines 0.40% 0.46% 0.52% 0.31% 25 Dan Mach 0.55% 0.34% 0.40% 0.29% 26 Mauritius 0.28% 0.31% 0.49% 2.90% 27 Indonesia 0.22% 0.25% 0.31% 0.45% 28 Channel Islands 0.20% 0.17% 0.17% 0.18% 29 Bi 0.41% 0.15% 0.15% 0.22% 30 0.05% 0.14% 0.10% 0.03% 31 Cook Islands ThO Nh! Ky 0.10% 0.12% 0.08% 0.02% 32 Saint Kitts & Nevis 0.05% 0.11% 0.08% 0.08% 33 Italia 0.35% 0.11% 0.11% 0.09% 34 Na Uy 0.23% 0.09% 0.11% 0.06% 35 An Do 0.18% 0.09% 0.12% 2.17% 36 Cong hoa Sec 0.08% 0.07% 0.06% 0.03% 37 Liechtenstein 0.03% 0.07% 0.05% 0.13% 38 Brunei Thuy Di£n 0.25% 0.07% 0.06% 0.01% 0.15% 0.06% 0.07% 0.05% 0.10% 0.06% 0.07% 0.05% 41 Ba Lan Irdc 0.03% 0.05% 12% 0.05% 42 New Zealand 0.18% 0.05% 0.04% 0.02% 39 40 130 43 Ukraina 0.10% 0.05% 0.06% 0.05% 44 Lao 0.12% 0.05% 0.07% 0.02% 45 Grand Cayman 0.02% 0.04% 0.03% 0.01% 46 Bahamas 0.05% 0.04% 0.03% 0.03% 47 Panama 0.10% 0.03% 0.03% 0.01% 48' Belize 0.05% 0.03% 0.03% 0.00% 49 Isle of Man 0.02% 0.03% 0.02% 0.00% 50 Ao 0.18% 0.03% 0.03% 0.02% 51 Srilanca 0.07% 0.03% 0.03% 0.01% 52 Ma Cao 0.08% 0.02% 0.03% 0.01% 53 Dominica 0.03% 0.02% 0.01% 0.00% 54 Saint Vincent 0.02% 0.02% 0.01% 0.00% 55 Israel 0.08% 0.01% 0.02% 0.02% 56 Tay Ban Nha 0.08% 0.01% 0.02% 0.00% 57 Cu Ba 0.02% 0.01% 0.01% 0.03% 58 Campuchia 0.07% 0.01% 0.01% 0.00% 59 Hungary 0.07% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 60 Guatemala 0.02% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 61 Nam Tu 0.02% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 62 Maritius 0.02% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 63 Phan Lan 0.03% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 64 Syria 0.05% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 65 Cong hoa Sip 0.02% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 66 St Vincent & The Grenadines 0.02% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 67 Turks&Caicos Islands 0.02% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 68 Slovakia 0.02% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 69 Guinea Bissau 0.02% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 70 Guam 0.02% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 71 Belarus 0.02% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 72 Ireland 0.02% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 73 Achentina 0.02% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 74 CHDCND Tri^u Tien 0.02% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 75 Rumani 0.02% 0.00% 0.00% rji ong so 100.00% 100.00%c Nguon: Cuc Dau tu nudc ngoai - Bo Ke hoach va Dau tu 0.00% 100.00% 100.00%c BANG CO CAU DAU TU TRUC TIEP NUOC NGOAI VAO VIET NAM THEO DIA PHUONG (tinh tdi 31112121005 - chi tinh cac du an hieu luc) STT Dia phuong So du an tvdt Von phap dinh Dau tu thuc hien TP Ho Chi Minh 31.00% 23.99% 25.84% 21.64% Ha Noi 10.85% 18.27% 17.65% 12.16% D6ng Nai 11.61% 16.65% 14.75% 13.73% Binh Duong 17.96% 9.86% 9.32% 6.65% Ba Ria-Vung Tau 1.99% 5.68% 4.54% 4.48% Hai Phong 3.07% 3.99% 3.75% 4.39% 131 Ddu 0.45% 3.71% 6.10% 19.80% Vinh Phuc 1.58% 1.52% 1.35% 1.48% Long An 1.69% 1.50% 1.44% 1.18% 10 Thanh Hoa 1.28% 1.41% 1.26% 1.34% 11 Hai Duong 0.28% 1.40% 0.96% 1.47% 12 Quang Ninh 1.26% 1.13% 1.44% 1.11% 13 Da Nang 1.24% 0.95% 0.97% 0.59% 14 Kien Giang 0.15% 0.89% 0.88% 2.09% 15 Ha Tay 0.71% 0.84% 0.80% 0.79% 16 Khanh Hoa 1.03% 0.79% 0.65% 1.09% 17 Tay Ninh 1.79% 0.78% 1.21% 0.66% 18 Phu Tho 0.66% 0.56% 0.70% 0.74% 19 Bac Ninh 0.68% 0.53% 0.50% 0.56% 20 Nghe An 0.28% 0.50% 0.49% 0.39% 21 Phu Yen 0.56% 0.49% 0.52% 0.24% 22 Quang Nam 0.61% 0.46% 0.46% 0.20% 23 Thai Nguyen 0.32% 0.41% 0.36% 0.08% 24 Thira Thien-Hue 1.21% 0.41% 0.62% 0.50% 25 Lam Ddng 0.55% 0.41% 0.39% 0.51% 26 Hung Yen 0.93% 0.37% 0.39% 0.42% 27 Binh Thuan 0.68% 0.35% 0.31% 0.12% 28 Can Tho 0.60% 0.22% 0.27% 0.19% 29 0.43% 0.17% 0.20% 0.06% 30 Lang Son Tidn Giang 0.18% 0.16% 0.15% 0.34% 31 Nam Dinh 0.18% 0.14% 0.13% 0.02% 32 Ninh Binh 0.12% 0.13% 0.12% 0.02% 33 Lao Cai 0.30% 0.09% 0.12% 0.05% 34 Hoa Binh 0.48% 0.08% 0.12% 0.09% 35 Binh Phudc 0.20% 0.08% 0.07% 0.05% 36 Quang Tri 0.13% 0.08% 0.08% 0.02% 37 Binh Dinh 0.27% 0.08% 0.09% 0.07% 38 Quang Ngai 0.15% 0.08% 0.08% 0.05% 39 Vinh Long 0.13% 0.07% 0.07% 0.01% 40 Thai Binh 0.15% 0.07% 0.07% 0.04% 41 Quang Binh 0.23% 0.07% 0.06% 0.01% 42 Bac Giang 0.07% 0.06% 0.04% 0.09% 43 Ha Tinh 0.13% 0.06% 0.06% 0.02% 44 Ninh Thuan 0.40% 0.06% 0.10% 0.04% 45 Tuyen Quang 0.03% 0.05% 0.02% 0.00% 46 Bac Lieu 0.10% 0.05% 0.06% 0.09% 47 Son La 0.08% 0.05% 0.04% 0.04% 48 Gia Lai 0.08% 0.04% 0.05% 0.07% 49 Yen Bai 0.10% 0.03% 0.03% 0.01% 50 Bac Can 0.03% 0.03% 0.02% 0.05% 51 Dac Lac 0.05% 0.03% 0.04% 0.01% 52 Kon Turn 0.05% 0.03% 0.02% 0.06% 132 53 An Giang 0.12% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 54 Ben Tre 0.08% 0.02% 0.02% 0.01% 55 Cao Bang 0.12% 0.02% 0.03% 0.00% 56 Dac Nong 0.07% 0.02% 0.02% 0.01% 57 Ddng Thap 0.08% 0.02% 0.01% 0.01% 58 Tra Vinh 0.10% 0.02% 0.03% 0.00% 59 Ha Nam 0.13% 0.01% 0.03% 0.01% 60 Ha Giang 0.03% 0.01% 0.01% 0.00% 61 Soc Trang 0.05% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 62 Ca Mau 0.05% 0.01% 0.01% 0.02% 63 Lai Chau 0.03% 0.01% 0.01% 0.00% 64 Hau Giang 0.03% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% Dien Bien 0.02% 0.00% rjp /O Tong so 100.00% 100.00% Nguon: Cue Dau tie nude ngoai - Bo Ke hoach va Dau tit 0.00% 0.00% 100.00% 100.00% 65 BANG 10 TONG HOP FDI CUA EU VAO VIET NAM THEO DOI TAC (tinh tdi 3111212005, chi tinh cac du an hieu life) Don vi: trieu USD Stt Nudc dau tu SoDA Tong von DT Von thuc hien Quy md VTH/ VDT Phap (7) 162 2164,11 1099,30 13,36 50,8% Ha Lan (8) 62 1996,04 1924,28 32,19 96,40% Vuong quoc Anh (12) 69 1269,81 636,36 18,40 50,11% Luxembourg (14) 15 810,62 200,79 54,04 24,77% CHLB Due (20) 70 344,07 160,05 4,91 46,52% Dan Mach (25) 33 174,14 82,16 5,28 47,18% Bi(29) 25 74,71 60,73 2,99 81,29% Italia (33) 21 54,91 26,44 2,61 48,15% Cong hoa Sec(36) 35,93 9,32 7,19 25,94% 10 Thuy Dien (39) 30,09 14,09 3,34 46,82% 11 Ba Lan (40) 30,00 13,90 5,00 46,34% 12 Ao (50) 11 14,87 5,40 1,35 36,34% 13 Tay Ban Nha (56) 6,89 0,19 1,38 2,83% 14 Hungary (59) 3,23 1,74 0,81 53,82% 15 Phan Lan (63) 1,05 - 0,52 - 16 Cong hoa Sip (65) 1,00 0,15 1,00 15% 17 Slovakia (68) 0,85 - 0,85 - Tong khoi EU 501 7012,34 4054,91 13,99 57,82% Tong sd FDI vao VN 6030 51017,95 27986,33 8,46 54,86% Ty EU/Tongso 8,31% 13,74% 14,49% 165,43% 105,4% Nguon: BO Ke hoach - Dau tu (Sd ben canh ten cac nudc EU la vi tri danh sach cac nude dau tu vao Viet Nam) 133 BANG 11 TONG HOP FDI CUA EU VAO VIET NAM THEO DIA PHUONG (tinh tdi 31/12/2005 - chi tinh cac difan hieu life) Bern vi: USD STT Nude, vung lanh tho So du an TVDT Vdn phap dinh Dau tu thuc hien TP Ho Chi Minh 189 2,079,275,345 1,344,714,716 798,113,585 Ha Noi 107 1,409,827,199 1,023,425,684 358,573,431 Dau 1,317,983,340 810,983,340 1,514,217,633 Ba Ria-Vung Tau 10 997,190,000 312,426,101 686,939,891 Ddng Nai 33 432,707,068 158,963,693 217,251,065 Binh Duong 43 232,483,555 97,804,361 98,867,679 Tay Ninh 113,850,000 112,489,000 112,189,000 Hai Phong 76,351,000 42,734,452 43,022,488 Thira Thien-Hue 39,403,000 24,190,000 47,750,000 10 Binh Thuan 35,851,940 17,245,180 8,495,344 11 Hai Duong 12 29,989,131 11,551,417 6,863,251 12 Quang Nam 29,728,571 15,092,433 9,119,025 13 Khanh Hoa 11 19,066,678 11,899,574 8,068,589 14 Ha Tinh 17,500,000 6,200,000 1,450,000 15 Quang Binh 15,300,000 5,100,000 2,670,974 16 Long An 15,000,000 7,500,000 3,540,753 17 Quang Tri 15,000,000 4,500,000 - 18 Gia Lai 14,700,000 7,210,000 16,800,500 19 Ha Tay 13,385,300 9,932,660 4,449,892 20 Phu Tho 13,000,000 6,250,000 40,999,492 21 Quang Ninh 11,000,000 5,150,000 10,800,000 22 Dac Lac 10,668,750 3,168,750 10,668,750 23 An Giang 8,800,000 2,800,000 8,792,352 24 Lao Cai 8,534,000 2,500,000 7,702,300 25 Can Tho 7,659,475 5,499,475 4,888,243 26 Binh Dinh 6,800,000 2,490,000 1,680,000 27 Binh Phudc 6,000,000 3,175,009 5,586,506 28 Tien Giang 4,959,340 2,000,000 2,560,484 29 Da Nang 4,685,712 3,985,712 4,279,818 30 Hung Yen 4,300,000 1,900,000 1,094,583 31 Bac Ninh 4,000,000 2,000,000 1,000,000 32 Phu Yen 3,360,000 2,360,000 3,059,622 33 Ninh Thuan 2,541,000 2,358,839 3,355,831 34 Vinh Phuc 2,400,000 1,000,000 - 35 Lam Dong 1,862,308 2,305,308 2,239,987 36 Nghe An 1,785,770 1,170,770 1,852,811 37 Thanh Hoa 1,573,606 878,328 1,590,460 38 Nam Dinh 1,200,000 1,200,000 - 134 39 Ha Nam 1,000,000 1,000,000 3,807,156 40 Ninh Binh 1,000,000 600,000 - 41 Ben Tre 480,000 250,000 435,621 42 Vinh Long 135,000 35,000 135,000 7,012,337,088 4,078,039,802 4,054,912,116