ĐỀ THI THỬ TỐT NGHIỆP THPT 2023 THPT VẠN XUÂN, HOÀI ĐỨC HÀ NỘI (Đề thi có 04 trang) KÌ THI TỐT NGHIỆP TRUNG HỌC PHỔ THÔNG NĂM 2023 Bài thi NGOẠI NGỮ; Môn thi TIẾNG ANH Môn thi TIẾNG ANH Thời gian làm[.]
ĐỀ THI THỬ TỐT NGHIỆP THPT 2023 KÌ THI TỐT NGHIỆP TRUNG HỌC PHỔ THÔNG NĂM 2023 Bài thi: NGOẠI NGỮ; Mơn thi: TIẾNG ANH THPT VẠN XN, HỒI ĐỨCHÀ NỘI Mơn thi: TIẾNG ANH (Đề thi có 04 trang) Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút, không kể thời gian phát đề Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word that best fits each of the numbered blanks from to Today, many governments are promoting organic or natural farming methods (1) _ avoid the use of pesticides and other artificial products The aim is to show that they (2) _ about the environment and about people's health But is this the right approach? Europe is now the biggest (3) _ for organic food in the world, expanding by 25 percent a year over the past 10 years Eating organic is (4) _ way of defining oneself as natural, good, caring different from the junk-food-scoffing masses As a journalist puts it: "It feels closer to the source, the beginning, the start of things” The organic approach means farming with natural, rather than man-made Techniques such as crop rotation improve soil quality and help organic farmers compensate for the absence of man-made chemicals.(5) _, for its ineffective use of land and labour, there are severe limits to how much food can be produced (1) A how B that C who D why (2) A take B account C bring D care (3) A site B market C place D basis (4) A each B one C other D every (5) A Although B However C Because D Moreover Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions "I will invite you to my birthday party tomorrow." Lena said A Lena said that she had invited me to her birthday party the following day B Lena said that she would invite me to her birthday party tomorrow C Lena said that she would invite me to her birthday party the following day D Lena said that she invited me to her birthday party the following day I haven't met my grandparents for five years A I often met my grandparents five years ago B I have met my grandparents for five years C I last met my grandparents five years ago D I didn't meet my grandparents five years ago She is not allowed to meet her children until the operation has finished A She needn't meet her children until the operation has finished B She may not meet her children until the operation has finished C She shouldn't meet her children until the operation has finished D She mustn't meet her children until the operation has finished Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions Grandparents are becoming the forgotten generation, with youngsters now too busy to listen to their stories from the olden days A study of 1,000 five- to 18-year-olds reveals just 21 per cent will visit their older relatives to hear about how their lives were different in the past; such as where they worked, how it was living in the war, and how they met the love of their life More than half of youths have no idea what job their grandparent did before retirement Sadly, one in ten admit they are simply not interested in their grandmother’s or grandad’s talents and interests, and a quarter only turn up to see them for pocket money But 23 percent claim the reason they don’t know anything about their older relatives is that they don’t really get the chance to talk properly Researchers found that although 65 per cent of youngsters see their grandparents every single week, 37 per cent claim this is only because their parents want them to And while 39 per cent talk to their grandparents on the phone, Facebook or Skype at least once a week – 16 per cent once a day – conversation is rarely focused on what they are doing or have done in the past Four in 10 kids have no idea what their grandparent’s proudest achievements are, while 30 per cent don’t know if they have any special skills or talents And 42 per cent don’t spend any time talking about their grandparent’s history -and are therefore clueless about what their grandmother or grandad was like when they were younger Perhaps due to this lack of communication and respect, just six per cent of children say they look up to their grandparents as a role model and inspiration Which of the following could be the main idea of the passage? A Young people's disinterest in their grandparents' stories B Young people's tendency to neglect their grandparents C Grandparents' loneliness in their old age D Grandparents' attitudes towards youngsters 10 According to the study in paragraph 2, which information is NOT true? A Most of youths visit their grandparents to ask for pocket money B Over 50% of the young don't know about their older relatives’ past professions C Nearby a quarter of young people don't have suitable opportunities to talk to older relatives D Merely one fifth of people in the survey keep asking about the bygone time of their grandparents 11 According to the last paragraph, the proportion of the young voluntarily visiting their older family members every week is _ A 65% B 28% C 39% D 27% 12 The word ‘admit’ in paragraph is closest in meaning to A confess B conceal C refuse D dissent C grandparents D youngsters 13 The word ‘them’ in paragraph refers to A talents B relatives 14 The phrase ‘look up to’ in paragraph is closest in meaning to? A ignore B respect C overlook D dread 15 Which of the following can be inferred from the last paragraph? A Most young people use modern technology to keep in touch with their older generation B Children's lack of communication with grandparents leads to mutual misunderstanding C Youngsters nowadays are too indifferent to their grandparents' lives in the past D Grandchildren never care for their elderly relatives' special skills and talents Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, Cor D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the number blanks For many years, scientists have been arguing about global warming While they don't all agree about what this might mean for Planet Earth, many think it is going on — and that we can something about it We need a few more years to gather facts before anyone can say for sure But people need to start now to things to stop it There are many types of gases in our atmosphere Some of them absorb the heat from the sun and control our climate "Greenhouse gases” are those that hold the heat around the planet's surface When we increase the level of these gases, we upset the balance These extra gases trap even more heat Some scientists say global warming has already started to change the environment The Earth's temperature has risen one degree Fahrenheit this century Many scientists believe it could rise from two to eight degrees Fahrenheit in the next hundred years This would be the fastest rise in 10,000 years Sea levels could rise Ice sheets could melt and add to the water level Many places near the coast would be in danger of flooding If the climate change is too large and too fast, some plants and animals could really suffer They could even die out Weather could become more violent and extreme In some places there would be more forest fires But in other areas there would be more rain and snow, storms and floods (Adapted from nytimes.com/article/climate-change-global-warming-fag.html) 16 What is the passage mainly about? A Global warming and its advantages B Global warming and its negative effects C Global warming and suggested solutions D Global warming and forest fires 17 According to the passage, gases control our climate by A absorbing the heat B increasing its level C changing the environment D upsetting the balance 18 The word "it" in paragraph refers to A environment B century C temperature D global warming 19 The word "extreme" in paragraph is closest in meaning to _ A gentle B quiet C peaceful D severe 20 Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A Scientists have all agreed about global warming B Scientists say that global warming can never change the environment C The gases we increase trap even more heat D Climate change would cause forest fires everywhere Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions 21 The frustrated customer wanted to exchange the article, obtaining a refund, or speak to the manager A or B the article C obtaining D frustrated 22 Van Clibur studies piano from 1951 to 1954 and won multiple awards between 1958 and 1960 A from B between C won D studies 23 The students who always pay attention in the classroom is often more successful A pay B who C is D the Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions 24 A decisive B commercial C electric D powerful 25 A believe B happen C maintain D attract Mark the letter A,B,C or D or D on your answer sheer to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions 26 He was late so I decided to _time by window shopping A waste B spend C miss 27 Nam wanted to know what time A did the movie begin B does the movie begin D kill C the movie begins D the movie began 28 Participating in teamwork activities helps students develop their _ skills A socialise B society C social D socially C black small plastic D small plastic black C tum down D turn up 29 I saw him hiding something in a _ bag A small black plastic B plastic small black 30 Let's wait here for her, I'm sure she'll _ A turn off B tum over 31 By the time you _ this letter, I will have left for the USA A will receive B received C are receiving D receive C at D from 32 I will wait for you _ the airport tomorrow A on B in 33 _ there all my life, I knew how to move around the city A Having lived B Being lived C To have lived D Lived 34 _ not having written about the required topic, I was given a low mark A as B because C although D because of 35 It's was very kind of Peter to _ me a favor Had it not been for his help, I would not have finished my cleaning A make B take C work D 36 Mary _ to catch the bus when she slipped and fell down A has been running B was running C has run D run 37 My uncle’s company made a very good profit in 1990s A the B an C a D Ø C were destroyed D are being destroyed 38 How many houses _ by the storm last night? A are destroyed B have been destroyed 39 - I think the main problem in this area is the lack of a good bus service - You're right You've hit the _ on the head A nail B wall C lips D hand 40 Many people and organizations have been making every possible effort in order to save _ species A fearful B threatening C endangered D dangerous Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions 41 A duck B luck C pub D nurse 42 A subscribed B inspired C welcomed D invented Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best completes each of the following exchanges 43 Lisa is having a discussion with Peter about their plan - Lisa: “Let's go to the theatre.” - Peter: “ _ The number of people infected with the coronavirus (COVID-19) is increasing day by day A Just bring yourself B Oh, I don't think it's a good idea C Yes, let's that D No problem 44 Tung: "Your shoes are terrific, Tuan The colour quite suits you." Tuan: “ _.” A Really? B I'm glad you like them C You must be kidding My shirt is nice, isn't it? D Do you like them? Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions 45 School uniform is mandatory in most of Vietnamese schools Students in the same school have to wear the same set of clothes at school A compulsory B depended C paid D divided 46 John has sent five letters to his friend but he has not received any reply A postscript B answer C information D letter Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined wordi(s) in each of the following questions 47 It is widely known that the excessive use of pesticides is producing a detrimental effect on the local groundwater A harmless B fundamental C useless D damaging 48 Sorry, I can't come to your party I am snowed under with work at the moment A free from B interested in C relaxed about D busy with Mark the letter A,B,C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions 49 He didn't write his letter of application earlier He regretted that A He regretted writing his letter of application earlier B He wishes he had written his letter of application earlier C He wishes he hadn't written letter of application earlier D He regretted to write his letter of application earlier 50 We had reached the top Then we realized how far we had come A Not until we had reached the top did we realize how far we had come B Having realized how far we had come, we reached the top C Only after we realized how far we had come had we reached the top D We had reached the top until we realized how far we had come ĐỀ THI THỬ TỐT NGHIỆP THPT 2023 KÌ THI TỐT NGHIỆP TRUNG HỌC PHỔ THÔNG NĂM 2023 Bài thi: NGOẠI NGỮ; Mơn thi: TIẾNG ANH THPT VẠN XN, HỒI ĐỨCHÀ NỘI Mơn thi: TIẾNG ANH (Đề thi có 04 trang) Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút, không kể thời gian phát đề HƯỚNG DẪN GIẢI CHI TIẾT Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word that best fits each of the numbered blanks from to Today, many governments are promoting organic or natural farming methods (1) _ avoid the use of pesticides and other artificial products The aim is to show that they (2) _ about the environment and about people's health But is this the right approach? Europe is now the biggest (3) _ for organic food in the world, expanding by 25 percent a year over the past 10 years Eating organic is (4) _ way of defining oneself as natural, good, caring different from the junk-food-scoffing masses As a journalist puts it: "It feels closer to the source, the beginning, the start of things” The organic approach means farming with natural, rather than man-made Techniques such as crop rotation improve soil quality and help organic farmers compensate for the absence of man-made chemicals.(5) _, for its ineffective use of land and labour, there are severe limits to how much food can be produced Giải thích: TẠM DỊCH: Today, many governments are promoting Ngày nay, nhiều phủ thúc đẩy organic or natural farming methods that avoid the phương pháp canh tác hữu tự nhiên để use of pesticides and other artificial products The tránh sử dụng thuốc trừ sâu sản phẩm nhân aim is to show that they care about the environment tạo khác Mục đích để chứng tỏ họ quan and about people's health But is this the right tâm đến môi trường sức khỏe người approach? Nhưng có phải cách tiếp cận hay khơng? Europe is now the biggest market for organic Châu Âu thị trường thực phẩm hữu food in the world, expanding by 25 percent a year lớn giới, tăng trưởng 25% năm over the past 10 years Eating organic is one way 10 năm qua Ăn uống hữu cách để xác of defining oneself as natural, good, caring định thân người tự nhiên, tốt bụng, quan tâm different from the junk-food-scoffing masses As a khác với số đông ăn thực phẩm rác Như nhà journalist puts it: "It feels closer to the source, the báo nói: “Ăn đồ hữu có cảm giác gần beginning, the start of things” The organic approach means farming with với cội nguồn, nơi bắt đầu thứ” Cách tiếp cận hữu có nghĩa canh tác với tự natural, rather than man-made Techniques such as nhiên, thay nhân tạo Các kỹ thuật luân canh crop rotation improve soil quality and help organic cải thiện chất lượng đất giúp nông dân hữu farmers compensate for the absence of man-made bù đắp cho việc không sử dụng hóa chất nhân tạo chemicals However, for its ineffective use of land Tuy nhiên, sử dụng đất đai lao động không and labour, there are severe limits to how much hiệu nên có hạn chế nghiêm trọng food can be produced (1) A how lượng lương thực sản xuất B that C who D why Giải thích: Đại từ quan hệ: Ta dùng đại từ quan hệ ‘that’ thay cho danh từ vật ‘methods’ vị trí chủ ngữ mệnh đề quan hệ Tạm dịch: Today, many governments are promoting organic or natural farming methods that avoid the use of pesticides and other artificial products (Ngày nay, nhiều phủ thúc đẩy phương pháp canh tác hữu tự nhiên để tránh sử dụng thuốc trừ sâu sản phẩm nhân tạo khác.) → Chọn đáp án B (2) A take B account C bring D care Giải thích: - care about something: quan tâm, để ý đến Tạm dịch: The aim is to show that they care about the environment and about people's health But is this the right approach? (Mục đích để chứng tỏ họ quan tâm đến môi trường sức khỏe người Nhưng có phải cách tiếp cận hay khơng?) → Chọn đáp án D (3) A site B market C place D basis Giải thích: A site (n): trang web B market (n): thị trường C place (n): địa điểm D basis (n): sở Tạm dịch: Europe is now the biggest market for organic food in the world, expanding by 25 percent a year over the past 10 years (Châu Âu thị trường thực phẩm hữu lớn giới, tăng trưởng 25% năm 10 năm qua.) → Chọn đáp án B (4) A each B one C other D every Giải thích: Kiến thức lượng từ: - each + N số ít: - one + N số ít: - other + N số nhiều/N không đếm được: người/vật khác - every + N số ít: Tạm dịch: Eating organic is one way of defining oneself as natural, good, caring different from the junkfood-scoffing masses (Ăn uống hữu cách để xác định thân người tự nhiên, tốt bụng, quan tâm khác với số đông ăn thực phẩm rác.) → Chọn đáp án B (5) A Although B However C Because D Moreover Giải thích: Kiến thức liên từ: - although + S + V: - however: nhiên - because + S + V: - moreover: Tạm dịch: However, for its ineffective use of land and labour, there are severe limits to how much food can be produced (Tuy nhiên, sử dụng đất đai lao động khơng hiệu nên có hạn chế nghiêm trọng lượng lương thực sản xuất được.) → Chọn đáp án B Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions "I will invite you to my birthday party tomorrow." Lena said A Lena said that she had invited me to her birthday party the following day B Lena said that she would invite me to her birthday party tomorrow C ông bà D người trẻ Thông tin: Sadly, one in ten admit they are simply not interested in their grandmother’s or grandad’s talents and interests, and a quarter only turn up to see them for pocket money (Đáng buồn thay, mười người có người thừa nhận họ đơn giản khơng quan tâm đến tài sở thích ông bà mình, phần tư đến gặp họ tiền tiêu vặt.) → Chọn đáp án C 14 The phrase ‘look up to’ in paragraph is closest in meaning to? A ignore B respect C overlook D dread Giải thích: Từ “look up to” đoạn đồng nghĩa với từ _ A bỏ qua B tôn trọng C bỏ qua D sợ look up to (phrasal verb): tơn trọng, kính trọng = respect → Chọn đáp án B 15 Which of the following can be inferred from the last paragraph? A Most young people use modern technology to keep in touch with their older generation B Children's lack of communication with grandparents leads to mutual misunderstanding C Youngsters nowadays are too indifferent to their grandparents' lives in the past D Grandchildren never care for their elderly relatives' special skills and talents Giải thích: Điều sau suy từ đoạn văn cuối? A Hầu hết người trẻ tuổi sử dụng công nghệ để giữ liên lạc với ông bà họ B Trẻ em giao tiếp với ông bà dẫn đến hiểu lầm lẫn C Lớp trẻ ngày thờ với sống ông bà D Con cháu không quan tâm đến kỹ tài đặc biệt người thân lớn tuổi họ And while 39 per cent talk to their grandparents on the phone, Facebook or Skype at least once a week – 16 per cent once a day – conversation is rarely focused on what they are doing or have done in the past Four in 10 kids have no idea what their grandparent’s proudest achievements are, while 30 per cent don’t know if they have any special skills or talents And 42 per cent don’t spend any time talking about their grandparent’s history -and are therefore clueless about what their grandmother or grandad was like when they were younger (Và 39% nói chuyện với ơng bà qua điện thoại, Facebook Skype lần tuần – 16% lần ngày – trò chuyện tập trung vào họ làm làm khứ số 10 đứa trẻ khơng biết thành tích đáng tự hào ơng bà chúng gì, 30% khơng biết họ có tài hay kỹ đặc biệt khơng Và 42% khơng dành thời gian để nói chuyện khứ ông bà họ - khơng biết bà ơng họ họ trẻ.) → Chọn đáp án C Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, Cor D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the number blanks For many years, scientists have been arguing about global warming While they don't all agree about what this might mean for Planet Earth, many think it is going on — and that we can something about it We need a few more years to gather facts before anyone can say for sure But people need to start now to things to stop it There are many types of gases in our atmosphere Some of them absorb the heat from the sun and control our climate "Greenhouse gases” are those that hold the heat around the planet's surface When we increase the level of these gases, we upset the balance These extra gases trap even more heat Some scientists say global warming has already started to change the environment The Earth's temperature has risen one degree Fahrenheit this century Many scientists believe it could rise from two to eight degrees Fahrenheit in the next hundred years This would be the fastest rise in 10,000 years Sea levels could rise Ice sheets could melt and add to the water level Many places near the coast would be in danger of flooding If the climate change is too large and too fast, some plants and animals could really suffer They could even die out Weather could become more violent and extreme In some places there would be more forest fires But in other areas there would be more rain and snow, storms and floods (Adapted from nytimes.com/article/climate-change-global-warming-fag.html) Giải thích: TẠM DỊCH: For many years, scientists have been arguing Trong nhiều năm, nhà khoa học tranh luận about global warming While they don't all agree nóng lên tồn cầu Mặc dù khơng phải tất about what this might mean for Planet Earth, many đồng ý ý nghĩa điều Trái think it is going on — and that we can đất, nhiều người cho diễn something about it We need a few more years to — làm với Chúng ta gather facts before anyone can say for sure But cần thêm vài năm để thu thập kiện trước có people need to start now to things to stop it thể nói chắn Nhưng người cần bắt đầu để làm việc ngăn chặn There are many types of gases in our Có nhiều loại khí bầu khí chúng atmosphere Some of them absorb the heat from the ta Một số hấp thụ nhiệt từ mặt trời sun and control our climate "Greenhouse gases” kiểm sốt khí hậu "Khí nhà kính" are those that hold the heat around the planet's khí giữ nhiệt xung quanh bề mặt hành tinh surface When we increase the level of these gases, Khi tăng mức độ khí này, we upset the balance These extra gases trap even làm đảo lộn cân Những khí more heat Some scientists say global warming has already thừa chí cịn giữ nhiệt nhiều Một số nhà khoa học nói nóng lên toàn started to change the environment The Earth's cầu bắt đầu thay đổi môi trường Nhiệt độ Trái temperature has risen one degree Fahrenheit this đất tăng độ F kỷ Nhiều nhà century Many scientists believe it could rise from khoa học tin tăng từ đến độ F two to eight degrees Fahrenheit in the next hundred trăm năm tới Đây mức tăng nhanh years This would be the fastest rise in 10,000 10.000 năm years Sea levels could rise Ice sheets could melt and Mực nước biển tăng lên Các tảng băng add to the water level Many places near the coast tan chảy thêm vào mực nước Nhiều nơi would be in danger of flooding If the climate gần bờ biển có nguy ngập lụt Nếu biến đổi change is too large and too fast, some plants and khí hậu lớn nhanh, số loài thực vật animals could really suffer They could even die động vật thực bị ảnh hưởng Chúng out Weather could become more violent and chí chết Thời tiết trở nên khắc extreme In some places there would be more forest nghiệt Ở số nơi có nhiều vụ cháy rừng fires But in other areas there would be more rain Nhưng khu vực khác có nhiều mưa and snow, storms and floods tuyết, bão lũ lụt 16 What is the passage mainly about? A Global warming and its advantages B Global warming and its negative effects C Global warming and suggested solutions D Global warming and forest fires Giải thích: Đoạn văn chủ yếu nói vấn đề gì? A Sự nóng lên tồn cầu lợi B Sự nóng lên tồn cầu tác động tiêu cực C Sự nóng lên toàn cầu giải pháp đề xuất D Trái đất nóng lên cháy rừng Thơng tin: Cả đoạn văn nói tác động tiêu cực mà nóng lên tồn cầu gây → Chọn đáp án B 17 According to the passage, gases control our climate by A absorbing the heat B increasing its level C changing the environment D upsetting the balance Giải thích: Theo đoạn văn, khí kiểm sốt khí hậu A hấp thụ nhiệt B tăng mức độ C làm thay đổi môi trường D làm cân Thông tin: + Some of them absorb the heat from the sun and control our climate (Một số hấp thụ nhiệt từ mặt trời kiểm sốt khí hậu chúng ta.) → Chọn đáp án A 18 The word "it" in paragraph refers to A environment B century C temperature D global warming Giải thích: Từ “it” đoạn đề cập đến _ A môi trường B kỷ C nhiệt độ D nóng lên tồn cầu Thơng tin: + The Earth's temperature has risen one degree Fahrenheit this century Many scientists believe it could rise from two to eight degrees Fahrenheit in the next hundred years (Nhiệt độ Trái đất tăng độ F kỷ Nhiều nhà khoa học tin tăng từ đến độ F trăm năm tới.) → Chọn đáp án C 19 The word "extreme" in paragraph is closest in meaning to _ A gentle B quiet Giải thích: Từ “extreme” đoạn đồng nghĩa với từ _ A nhẹ nhàng B yên tĩnh C bình yên D nghiêm trọng extreme (adj): khắc nghiệt = severe → Chọn đáp án D C peaceful D severe 20 Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A Scientists have all agreed about global warming B Scientists say that global warming can never change the environment C The gases we increase trap even more heat D Climate change would cause forest fires everywhere Giải thích: Điều sau ĐÚNG theo đoạn văn? A Các nhà khoa học đồng ý nóng lên tồn cầu B Các nhà khoa học nói nóng lên tồn cầu khơng thay đổi mơi trường C Các chất khí tăng hấp thụ nhiều nhiệt D Biến đổi khí hậu gây cháy rừng khắp nơi Thông tin: + For many years, scientists have been arguing about global warming (Trong nhiều năm, nhà khoa học tranh luận nóng lên toàn cầu.) A sai + Some scientists say global warming has already started to change the environment (Một số nhà khoa học nói nóng lên tồn cầu bắt đầu thay đổi môi trường.) B sai + In some places there would be more forest fires (Ở số nơi có nhiều vụ cháy rừng hơn.) D sai + When we increase the level of these gases, we upset the balance These extra gases trap even more heat (Khi tăng mức độ khí này, làm đảo lộn cân Những khí thừa chí cịn giữ nhiệt nhiều hơn.) C → Chọn đáp án C Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions 21 The frustrated customer wanted to exchange the article, obtaining a refund, or speak to the manager A or B the article C obtaining D frustrated Giải thích: Cấu trúc song song: Những từ/cụm từ có chức vị trí câu, nối với liên từ phải dạng/thì