U1 ILSMW6 NQT 2021 CHUYÊN ĐỀ 03 5 TENSES STUDENTS’ V Thì tương lai đơn (The future simple tense) ❶ Cách dùng Cách dùng Ví dụ Dùng để diễn tả một hành động hay sự việc sẽ xảy ra trong tương lai She’ll[.]
CHUYÊN ĐỀ 03.5: TENSES - STUDENTS’ V Thì tương lai đơn (The future simple tense) ❶ Cách dùng Cách dùng Ví dụ Dùng để diễn tả hành động hay việc - She’ll be back at p.m tonight (Tối cô xảy tương lai trở vào lúc 6h.) - They will help me this exercise (Họ giúp làm tập này.) Dùng để diễn tả suy nghĩ, định - I will drink water instead of milk (Tối uống lúc nói nước thay cho sữa.) - I think I will teach here (Tôi nghĩ dạy đây.) Dùng để diễn tả lời hứa - I promise I will come here tomorrow (Tôi hứa đến vào ngày mai.) - He promises he will marry me (Anh hứa anh cưới tôi.) Dùng để diễn tả lời đề nghĩ, gợi ý - Will we go for a walk tonight? (Tối dạo nhé?) - What will we now? (Chúng ta làm nhỉ?) ❷ Dạng thức tương lai đơn Thể khẳng định I/ You/ We/ They/ Danh từ số nhiều + will + V nguyên mẫu (will = ’ll) He/ She/ It/ Danh từ số Ví dụ: - I will visit Hue city (Tôi đến thăm thành phố Huế.) - She will be fourteen years old on her next birthday (Cô 14 tuổi vào sinh nhật kế tiếp.) - They will come to the party next Sunday (Chủ nhật tuần sau họ đến bữa tiệc.) Wil l Thể nghi vấn I/ You/ We/ They/ Danh từ số nhiều + V mẫu? He/ She/ It/ Danh từ số nguyên Thể phủ định I/ You/ We/ They/ Danh từ số nhiều + will not + V nguyên mẫu (will not = won’t) He/ She/ It/ Danh từ số Ví dụ: - She won’t forget him (Cô không quên anh ấy.) - Hung will not go camping next week (Tuần tới Hùng không cắm trại.) - We won’t some shopping tomorrow (Ngày mai không mua sắm.) Yes, No, Câu trả lời ngắn I/ You/ We/ They/ will Danh từ số nhiều He/ She/ It/ won’t Danh từ số Ví dụ: - Will you go to Hanoi city next month? (Tháng sau bạn thành phố Hà Nội à?) Yes, I will./ No, I won’t - Will she meet her boyfriend tonight? (Tối cô gặp bạn trai phải không?) Yes, she will./ No, she won’t - Will they arrive here next week? (Tuần sau họ đến phải không?) Yes, they will./ No, they won’t Dấu hiệu nhận biết - Trong câu tương lai đơn thường xuất từ sau: tonight (tối nay); tomorrow (ngày mai); next week/ month/ year (tuần/ tháng/ năm sau), some day (một ngày đó); soon (chẳng bao lâu), - Ngoài từ cụm từ I think, I promise, perhaps = probably (có lẽ, có thể), dùng tương lai đơn ❺ Bài tập thực hành Exercise Give the correct form of the verbs to complete the sentences What (you, do) this evening? I’m a little busy I (have) time to help you with your homework later though Mr Brown (give) us a grammar test tomorrow You (help) your friend after class, won’t you? Kyung Sook (cook) something tasty for dinner tonight Will you try it? Next year, the university (change) its entrance requirements We (move) to the new campus in 2010 (you, come) camping with our club on Saturday? (you, go) to Canada on your vacation? 10 Our friends (meet) us in front of the Sears department store 11 Miss Brown (make) a new list tonight 12 We (ask) a policeman which road to take 13 My wife (call) on you tomorrow 14 I (have) my lunch at twelve o’clock 15 He (be) here on Wednesday 16 He (come) at two o’clock tomorrow 17 The new park (cover) a very great area 18 We (know) the answer tomorrow 19 I hope we (meet) him tonight 20 When the thermometer is below zero water (freeze) Exercise Give the correct form of the verbs to complete the sentences She (buy) her ticket the day after tomorrow We (go) for a long walk soon A lift (take) us to the top floor of the hotel I am afraid it (be) quite impossible I’m sure they (understand) your problem I think people (live) on Mars someday I (show) you the garden when it stops raining He (draw) his future house People in the future (not drive) normal cars They (have) flying cars 10 I (buy) a new car next week 11 Tam (do) that exercise at p.m tomorrow 12 Linda (go) to school early tomorrow 13 I think they (marry) next year 14 A: Go and tidy your bedroom - B: I (not/do) it 15 “My best friend had an accident yesterday” Oh! I see I (visit) her 16 They (stay) here until he answers them 17 She’s sure that her boss (understand) her problem 18 Don’t worry! I (drive) carefully 19 He (talk) to her soon 20 A: “There's someone at the door.” - B: “I (get) it.” Exercise Give the correct form of the verbs to complete the sentences A: Why don’t we meet for office on Monday afternoon? B: Sorry I can’t I (see) the doctor then Joan thinks the Conservatives (win) the next election A: “I’m moving house tomorrow.” - B: “I (come) and help you.” If she passes the exam, she (be) very happy I (be) there at four o'clock, I promise A: “I’m cold.” - B: “I (turn) on the fire.” A: “She's late.” - B: “Don't worry she (come) .” The meeting (take) place at p.m If you eat all of that cake, you (feel) sick 10 They (be) at home at 10 o'clock 11 I'm afraid I(not / be) able to come tomorrow 12 Because of the train strike, the meeting (not / take) place at o'clock 13 If it rains, we (not / go) to the beach 14 In my opinion, she (not / pass) the exam 15 A: “I'm driving to the party, would you like a lift?” B: “Okay, I (not / take) the bus, I'll come with you.” 16 They (come) tomorrow? 17 He (not / buy) the car, if he can't afford it 18 I've tried everything, but he (not / eat) 19 According to the weather forecast, it (not / snow) tomorrow 20 A: “I'm really hungry.” - B: “In that case we (not / wait) for John.” Exercise Give the correct form of the verbs to complete the sentences When you (get) back? If you lose your job, what you (do) ? In your opinion, she (be) a good teacher? What time the sun (set) today? She (get) the job, you think? David (be) at home this evening? What the weather (be) like tomorrow? There’s someone at the door, you (get) it? How he (get) here? 10 How old Hoa (be) next year? 11 Tomorrow will be a rainy day We (watch) TV at home 12 It will be sunny next week My father and I (play) tennis 13 It will have a storm soon, so Terry (go) home in a minute 14 The summer holiday (be) next month 15 The weather will be warm and sunny next week We (move) to our new flat 16 The weather tomorrow will be rainy, but Sisley (go) with her friends to a concert 17 My mother(buy) me new jeans next week 18 Peggy (be) the leader in the camp next month 19 “Miss Wong, I (do) my homework tomorrow” John said 20 Kelly (get) up early tomorrow Exercise Give the correct form of the verbs to complete the sentences John (learn) new song next week My cousin (draw) animals tonight They (cook) some delicious food in the party next month? We (move) to Hong Kong next month? Tina (not/ bring) an umbrella tomorrow Don’t go out in the hot You (get) a burnt Sorry for what I did I (not/ do) it again Goodbye I expect we (meet) again soon I wonder how she (be) after 20 years 10 I’ve invited them, but I don’t think they (come) 11 Why don’t you eat it? I’m sure you (like) it 12 I’ve spent all money again My father (get) furious 13 Hurry up or we (be) late 14 Please wait a moment I (come) if I can help you 15 I think you must buy that shirt It (be) nice on you 16 No need to take umbrella I think it (not/ rain) 17 Raian (be) late He is never on time 18 Unless you prepare well, you (fail) the test 19 Unless you phone him, he(not/ know) about the accident 20 I want to buy that bike How much you think it (cost) ? Exercise Give the correct form of the verbs to complete the sentences Sabina and Didan are in love Do you think they (get) married? Do you think lots of people (live) in smart homes? I am sure that they (not/ score) another goal He (not/ find) work in summer Don’t stay out too late, you(not/ get) up on time The dog (bite) if you tease it The airport (be) busy on Christmas Day I (have) a steak medium rare, please He thinks he (meet) lots of interesting people in his new company 10 My brother (be) 16 in November 11 They (do) it for you tomorrow 12 My father (call) you in minutes 13 We believe that she (recover) from her illness soon 14 I promise I (return) school on time 15 If it rains, he (stay) at home 16 If she reads in bad light, she (ruin) her eyes 17 My father (retire) next month 18 Hurry up! The train (not/ wait) for you 19 If she travels to London, she (visit) the museums 20 I think Vietnam (win) the campaign in preventing the Covid-19 soon. ... Mars someday I (show) you the garden when it stops raining He (draw) his future house People in the future (not drive) normal cars They (have) flying cars 10 I (buy)