03 4 (tenses) the past simple tense

U1 ILSMW6 NQT 2021 CHUYÊN ĐỀ 03 4 TENSES STUDENTS’ IV Thì quá khứ đơn (The simple past tense) ❶ Cách dùng • Diễn tả hành động hay sự việc đã xảy ra và kết thúc tại một thời điểm xác định trong quá khứ[.]

CHUYÊN ĐỀ 03.4: TENSES - STUDENTS’ IV Thì khứ đơn (The simple past tense) ❶ Cách dùng • Diễn tả hành động hay việc xảy kết thúc thời điểm xác định khứ Ví dụ: I met her last summer (Tơi gặp vào mùa hè năm ngối.) • Diễn tả hành động thường làm hay quen làm khứ Ví dụ: She often went swimming every day last year (Năm ngối ngày thường bơi.) ❷ Dạng thức khứ đơn a Với động từ “to be” (was/ were) Thể khẳng định I/ He/ She/ It/ was Danh từ số + danh từ/ tính từ You/ We/ They/ were Danh từ số nhiều Ví dụ: - He was tired (Anh mệt.) - They were in the room (Họ phòng.) Was Were Thể nghi vấn I/ He/ She/ It/ Danh từ số + danh từ/ tính từ You/ We/ They/ Danh từ số nhiều Thể phủ định I/ He/ She/ It/ was not/ Danh từ số wasn’t + danh từ/ tính You/ We/ They/ were not/ từ Danh từ số nhiều weren’t Ví dụ: - He wasn’t at school yesterday (Hôm qua anh không trường.) - They weren’t in the park (Họ không công viên.) Yes, No, Yes, No, Câu trả lời ngắn was I/ He/ She/ It/ Danh từ số wasn’t were You/ We/ They/ Danh từ số nhiều weren’t Ví dụ: • Were they tired yesterday? (Hôm qua họ mệt phải không?)  Yes, they were./ No, they weren’t • Was he at home? (Anh nhà phải không?)  Yes, he was./ No, he wasn’t Lưu ý: Khi chủ ngữ câu hỏi “you” (bạn) câu trả Iời phải dùng “I” (tôi) để đáp lại b Với động từ thường (Verb/ V) Thể khẳng định You/ We/ They/ Danh từ số nhiều + V_ed I/ He/ She/ It/ Danh từ số Ví dụ: - She went to school yesterday (Hôm qua cô học.) - He worked in this bank last year (Năm ngoái anh làm việc ngân hàng này.) Thể phủ định You/ We/ They/ Danh từ số nhiều + did not/ + V nguyên mẫu didn’t I/ He/ She/ It/ Danh từ số Ví dụ: - My mother didn’t buy me a new computer last year (Năm ngối mẹ tơi khơng mua cho tơi máy tính mới.) - He didn’t meet me last night (Anh ta không tới gặp tối qua.) - Mr Nam didn’t watch TV with me (Ơng Nam khơng xem TV với tôi) Did Thể nghi vấn I/ You/ We/ They/ Danh từ số nhiều + V He/ She/ It/ Danh mẫu từ số nguyên Yes, No, Câu trả lời ngắn I/ You/ We/ They/ did Danh từ số nhiều He/ She/ It/ Danh từ didn’t số Ví dụ: • Did she work there? (Có phải làm việc khơng?)  Yes, she did./ No, she didn’t • Did you go to Hanoi last month? (Có phải bạn Hà Nội tháng trước không?)  Yes, I did./ No, I didn’t c Wh-question Khi đặt câu hỏi có chứa Wh-word (từ để hỏi) who, What, When, Where, Why, Which, How, ta đặt chúng lên đầu câu Tuy nhiên, trả lời cho dạng câu hỏi này, ta không dùng Yes/No mà cần đưa câu trả lời trực tiếp Cấu trúc Wh-word + was/were + S? Ví dụ: Where were they? (Họ đâu thế?) They were in the playground (Họ sân chơi.) Wh-word + did + S + V? Ví dụ: What did Ba at the weekend? (Ba làm vào ngày cuối tuần vậy?) He studied English (Cậu học tiếng Anh.) ❸ Dấu hiệu nhận biết Trong câu đơn thường có xuất trạng từ thời gian như: - yesterday (hôm qua) - last night/week/month/ (Tối qua/tuần trước/tháng trước ) - ago (cách đây), (two hours ago: cách giờ/ two weeks ago: cách ngày ) - in + thời gian khứ (e.g: in 1990) - when: (trong câu kể) ❹ Cách thêm -ed vào sau động từ a Trong câu khứ đơn, động từ bắt buộc phải thêm đuôi -ed Dưới quy tắc thêm đuôi -ed vào động từ Thêm “ed” vào đằng sau hầu hết động từ Động từ kết thúc đuôi “e” “ee” việc thêm “d” cuối động từ Đối với động từ tận “y” + Nếu trước “y” nguyên âm (u,e,o,a,i), ta thêm “ed” bình thường + Nếu trước “y” phụ âm - ta đổi “y” thành “i” + “ed” Động từ âm tiết, tận nguyên âm + phụ âm (trừ từ kết thúc h, w, x, y), ta phải gấp đơi phụ âm trước thêm “ed” Ví dụ: Ví dụ: Ví dụ: Ví dụ: want - wanted look - looked live - lived finish - finished help - helped agree - agreed love - loved believe - believed play - played stay - stayed study - studied worry - worried enjoy - enjoyed marry - married stop - stopped fit - fitted plan - planned b Động từ bất quy tắc - Là động từ chia cột “Bảng động từ bất quy tắc” (học thuộc lịng) Ví dụ: V go have teach buy V-ed went had taught bought Nghĩa có dạy mua ❺ Bài tập thực hành Exercise Give the correct form of the verbs to complete the sentences Yesterday, I (go) to the restaurant with a client We (drive) around the parking lot for 20 minutes to find a parking space When we (arrive) at the restaurant, the place (be) full The waitress (ask) us if we (have) reservations I (say) that he would come The waiter (tell) us to come back in two hours My client and I slowly (walk) back to the car We (stop) in the grocery store and (buy) some cakes My sister (get) married last month 10 Daisy (come) to her grandparents’ house days ago 11 My computer (be) _ broken yesterday 12 He (buy) me a big teddy bear on my birthday last week 13 My friend (give) me a bar of chocolate when I (be) at school yesterday 14 My children (not do) their homework last night 15 You (live) here five years ago? 16 They (watch) TV late at night yesterday 17 (Be) your friend at your house last weekend? 18 They (not be) excited about the film last night 19 Where (spend/ you) your last holiday? 20 I (visit) lots of interesting places I (be) with two friends of mine Exercise Put the verbs to be (was/ were/ wasn’t/ weren’t) in the blanks Yesterday was Monday I at school Mom and Dad at home yesterday They at the hospital The weather nice It was windy and rainy he free all day yesterday? She tired last night I in London last month you at Nina’s house yesterday? I with him yesterday they happy last week? 10 He not at school He was at home 11 Were you busy yesterday? - Yes, I 12 it cold last night? - No, it It was hot 13 Where they on Sunday? – They at the store 14 Nina and Sam strong this morning? - No, they 15 Sam ill last night? - Yes, she 16 It very hot yesterday, 17 I had a bad mark yesterday, I happy 18 Why your brother sad last night? 19 Lan and her mother at home yesterday? 20 the birds in the nest yesterday? Exercise Give the correct form of the verbs to complete the sentences The young man (take) out his wallet and (pay) the bill Lucy (wear) her best suit for the interview last week We (leave) the motorway and (drive) for an hour on quiet country roads I (think) I (know) my irregular verbs, but now I'm not so sure! Tom (finish) her novel yesterday The nurse (put) the little boy to bed and (speak) to him softly Everybody (run) out of the building when hearing fire alarm yesterday Last year, the company (build) a new factory near the river When Jose (break) his arm, the doctor (give) him two weeks off work 10 Dean called to the waiter, but the waiter (not/ hear) him 11 When I was a young child, I really (love) chocolate 12 I saw Sonia in the supermarket but we (not/ talk) 13 Chrissie went home because she (not/ feel) well 14 They cut off our telephone because we (not/ pay) our bill 15 We arrived at the airport at six, but our flight (not/ fly) until twelve! 16 Alex spent all morning in the bookshop, but in the end he (not/ buy) anything 17 I (not/ have) a bank account until I got my first full-time job 18 My mother (forget) to buy salt yesterday 19 We (enjoy) an exciting football match last night 20 The teacher (explain) this lesson carefully Exercise Give the correct form of the verbs to complete the sentences I (stay) at home all weekend Angela (go) to the cinema last night My friends (have) a great time in Ha Long last year My vacation in Hue (be) wonderful Last summer I (visit) Ngoc Son Temple in Ha Noi My parents (be) very tired after the trip I (buy) a lot of gifts for my little sister She (see) her old friends last week Jenny (eat) chicken and rice for dinner 10 They (talk) about their holiday in Hoi An 11 Phuong (return) to Hanoi yesterday 12 We (think) the food was delicious 13 Yesterday, I (go) to the restaurant with a client 14 We (drive) around the parking lot for 20 mins to find a parking space 15 Yesterday, I (get) up at and (have) breakfast at 30 16 They (buy) that house last year 17 She (not go) to school yesterday 18 That boy (have) some eggs last night 19 My client and I slowly (walk) back to the car 20 Then we (see) a small grocery store Exercise Give the correct form of the verbs to complete the sentences The girl (ask) me a lot of questions yesterday My mother (cook) good food last night He (talk) to her teacher about lessons yesterday They (want) a glass of water Those people (shout) in the street yesterday My friends (visit) me last month I (listen) to the radio last night We (call) the police last night They (play) tennis yesterday afternoon 10 Steve (look) at the cat 11 We (have) a big dinner last evening 12 We (laugh) at her 13 The student (clean) the blackboard 14 My mother (climb) the hill last year 15 His grandfather (work) on the farm 16 His sister (open) the window last night 17 When she (write) letter to her friend? – She (write) it two days ago 18 Alice (not/ drink) milk in the morning, she (drink) it at noon 19 It (not/ be) sunny and warm in the afternoon, it (be) cold and rainy 20 Where you (meet) your teacher yesterday? I (meet) her in the shop Exercise Give the correct form of the verbs to complete the sentences We (not return) at home at pm last Monday She (not eat) fish and crab yesterday Lan (not go) Ho Chi Minh city two years ago My parents (not take) to Vung Tau last week We (not have) a lot of friends in Ha Noi Lan and Hoa (be) your school two years ago? What they (play) last week? What Hoa (try) on yesterday? Who (talk) to about the film on TV last Monday? 10 Where they (stop) on their way back last Sunday? 11 What time you (leave) home for school yesterday? 12 You (go) to Da Lat for last Tet vacation? 13 He (have) a lot of friends in Ho Chi Minh city years ago? 14 His uncle (take) him to see Tri Nguyen aquarium last week? 15 Nam (return) to Ha Noi last week? 16 I (go) to Ben Thanh market last Monday 17 He (get) up at o’clock yesterday 18 Lan (meet) her at the party years ago 19 We (begin) to learn English years ago 20 He (be) an engineer some years ago Exercise Give the correct form of the verbs to complete the sentences Lan (be not) at home yesterday He (wear) the shirt last week They (be) here yesterday Tam (be) at home last night? – Yes, he (be) Why you (not come) to class yesterday? They (come) here five minutes late I (forget) my books at home I’m sorry! We (ride) our bicycles yesterday afternoon Paul (have) a sandwich for breakfast 10 My brother (draw) a beautiful drawing at school 11 She (buy) a new computer last week 12 We (go) to school by car yesterday 13 You (meet) your friends in the cinema last weekend? 14 I (open) the window while I was playing football 15 Sarah (lose) her new pen She was very sad 16 My dad (write) an email two days ago 17 My mum (drink) a glass of water last night 18 She (have) a lot of books in her bedroom 19 My little sister (swim) in the pool 20 They (be) sick yesterday Exercise Give the correct form of the verbs to complete the sentences He (meet) his friends at the library yesterday? The students (do) a lot of things in class They (carve) the stone at school last week? You (write) me an email last night? My grandma (have) a nice day yesterday? She (get) up early last Monday? My mum (lose) her keys last night I (come) here at eight I (not/ come) here at nine She (not/ bring) her books 10 They (fight) in the playground yesterday 11 We (not/ fly) to London last week 12 Paul (draw) a tree 13 He (forget) his homework 14 My dad (choose) the red one 15 Susan (sell) her old books 16 My cousins (not/ have) a computer 17 I (sleep) a lot after the party 18 I (break) my arm in the park 19 Sarah (burn) her hand in the kitchen 20 This bicycle (cost) fifty euros Exercise Give the correct form of the verbs to complete the sentences Lucy (write) a text in English yesterday I and my dad (swim) in the pool last week My sister (wear) a red anorak yesterday I (draw) a beautiful drawing in class My dad (drive) a black car last summer I (feel) sick last night My daughter (eat) an apple yesterday in the afternoon He (read) a book last night I (lose) my pencil last week 10 The weather (not/ be) nice yesterday It (be) cold and snowy 11 My sister (be) in grade last year 12 My dad and my mom (not/ be) at home yesterday 13 I (understand) the lesson yesterday 14 I (not/ sing) a song last night 15 My son (have) a white bicycle last week 16 David (hear) a terrible noise last night 17 Your dad and your mom (be) at home last week? 18 You (be) at school yesterday? 19 I and my friend (be) at office yesterday morning 20 My cousin (buy) a new computer last year Exercise 10 Give the correct form of the verbs to complete the sentences She (go) to Australia in 1994 and she liked it very much My father (plant) some trees around the house last week We (eat) a big dinner last night The policeman (talk) to the burglar yesterday (you /have) a test last week? I (see) an interesting film last night The gentleman (speak) to his servant hours ago I (carry) this bag up to the fifth floor last night My friend (talk) to me a lot yesterday 10 The man (drive) to the supermarket last weekend 11 My brothers (leave) for England last week 12 My sister (leave) for England in 2019 13 I didn’t like that man because he (make) me sad 14 My brother (smoke) a lot some years ago 15 My uncle (live) in USA when he was young 16 Mr Quang (teach) us English last year 17 Daisy (wear) a very beautiful dress last night 18 Jenifer (write) to her grandparents very often last year 19 The teacher (give) the students a lot of homework yesterday 20 My sister (buy) a new car last Sunday CHUYÊN ĐỀ 03.4: TENSES - TEACHER’S IV Thì khứ đơn (The simple past tense) ❶ Cách dùng • Diễn tả hành động hay việc xảy kết thúc thời điểm xác định khứ Ví dụ: I met her last summer (Tôi gặp cô vào mùa hè năm ngối.) • Diễn tả hành động thường làm hay quen làm khứ Ví dụ: She often went swimming every day last year (Năm ngối ngày thường bơi.) ❷ Dạng thức khứ đơn a Với động từ “to be” (was/ were) Thể khẳng định Thể phủ định I/ He/ She/ It/ was Danh từ số You/ We/ They/ were Danh từ số nhiều Ví dụ: - He was tired (Anh mệt.) - They were in the room (Họ phòng.) Was Were + danh từ/ tính từ Thể nghi vấn I/ He/ She/ It/ Danh từ số + danh từ/ tính từ You/ We/ They/ Danh từ số nhiều I/ He/ She/ It/ was not/ Danh từ số wasn’t + danh từ/ tính You/ We/ They/ were not/ từ Danh từ số nhiều weren’t Ví dụ: - He wasn’t at school yesterday (Hôm qua anh không trường.) - They weren’t in the park (Họ không công viên.) Yes, No, Yes, No, Câu trả lời ngắn was I/ He/ She/ It/ Danh từ số wasn’t were You/ We/ They/ Danh từ số nhiều weren’t Ví dụ: • Were they tired yesterday? (Hôm qua họ mệt phải khơng?)  Yes, they were./ No, they weren’t • Was he at home? (Anh nhà phải không?)  Yes, he was./ No, he wasn’t Lưu ý: Khi chủ ngữ câu hỏi “you” (bạn) câu trả Iời phải dùng “I” (tôi) để đáp lại b Với động từ thường (Verb/ V) Thể khẳng định You/ We/ They/ Danh từ số nhiều + V_ed I/ He/ She/ It/ Danh từ số Ví dụ: - She went to school yesterday (Hôm qua cô học.) - He worked in this bank last year (Năm ngoái anh làm việc ngân hàng này.) Did Thể nghi vấn I/ You/ We/ They/ Danh từ số nhiều + V He/ She/ It/ Danh mẫu từ số Thể phủ định You/ We/ They/ Danh từ số nhiều + did not/ + V nguyên mẫu didn’t I/ He/ She/ It/ Danh từ số Ví dụ: - My mother didn’t buy me a new computer last year (Năm ngối mẹ tơi khơng mua cho tơi máy tính mới.) - He didn’t meet me last night (Anh ta không tới gặp tối qua.) - Mr Nam didn’t watch TV with me (Ơng Nam khơng xem TV với tơi) Câu trả lời ngắn Yes, I/ You/ We/ They/ did nguyên Danh từ số nhiều He/ She/ It/ Danh từ didn’t No, số Ví dụ: • Did she work there? (Có phải làm việc khơng?)  Yes, she did./ No, she didn’t • Did you go to Hanoi last month? (Có phải bạn Hà Nội tháng trước không?)  Yes, I did./ No, I didn’t c Wh-question Khi đặt câu hỏi có chứa Wh-word (từ để hỏi) who, What, When, Where, Why, Which, How, ta đặt chúng lên đầu câu Tuy nhiên, trả lời cho dạng câu hỏi này, ta không dùng Yes/No mà cần đưa câu trả lời trực tiếp Cấu trúc Wh-word + was/were + S? Ví dụ: Where were they? (Họ đâu thế?) They were in the playground (Họ sân chơi.) Wh-word + did + S + V? Ví dụ: What did Ba at the weekend? (Ba làm vào ngày cuối tuần vậy?) He studied English (Cậu học tiếng Anh.) ❸ Dấu hiệu nhận biết Trong câu đơn thường có xuất trạng từ thời gian như: - yesterday (hôm qua) - last night/week/month/ (Tối qua/tuần trước/tháng trước ) - ago (cách đây), (two hours ago: cách giờ/ two weeks ago: cách ngày ) - in + thời gian khứ (e.g: in 1990) - when: (trong câu kể) ❹ Cách thêm -ed vào sau động từ a Trong câu khứ đơn, động từ bắt buộc phải thêm đuôi -ed Dưới quy tắc thêm đuôi -ed vào động từ Thêm “ed” vào đằng sau hầu hết động từ Động từ kết thúc đuôi “e” “ee” việc thêm “d” cuối động từ Đối với động từ tận “y” + Nếu trước “y” nguyên âm (u,e,o,a,i), ta thêm “ed” bình thường + Nếu trước “y” phụ âm - ta đổi “y” thành “i” + “ed” Động từ âm tiết, tận nguyên âm + phụ âm (trừ từ kết thúc h, w, x, y), ta phải gấp đôi phụ âm trước thêm “ed” Ví dụ: Ví dụ: Ví dụ: Ví dụ: want - wanted look - looked live - lived finish - finished help - helped agree - agreed love - loved believe - believed play - played stay - stayed study - studied worry - worried enjoy - enjoyed marry - married stop - stopped fit - fitted plan - planned b Động từ bất quy tắc - Là động từ chia cột “Bảng động từ bất quy tắc” (học thuộc lòng) Ví dụ: V go have teach buy V-ed went had taught bought Nghĩa có dạy mua ❺ Bài tập thực hành Exercise Give the correct form of the verbs to complete the sentences 10 Yesterday, I (go) went to the restaurant with a client We (drive) drove around the parking lot for 20 minutes to find a parking space When we (arrive) arrived at the restaurant, the place (be) was full The waitress (ask) asked us if we (have) had reservations I (say) said that he would come The waiter (tell) told us to come back in two hours My client and I slowly (walk) walked back to the car We (stop) stopped in the grocery store and (buy) bought some cakes My sister (get) got married last month 10 Daisy (come) came to her grandparents’ house days ago 11 My computer (be) was broken yesterday 12 He (buy) bought me a big teddy bear on my birthday last week 13 My friend (give) gave me a bar of chocolate when I (be) was at school yesterday 14 My children (not do) didn’t their homework last night 15 You (live) Did you live here five years ago? 16 They (watch) watched TV late at night yesterday 17 (Be) Was your friend at your house last weekend? 18 They (not be) were not excited about the film last night 19 Where (spend/ you) did you spend your last holiday? 20 I (visit) visited lots of interesting places I (be) was with two friends of mine Exercise Put the verbs to be (was/ were/ wasn’t/ weren’t) in the blanks Yesterday was Monday I was at school Mom and Dad were not at home yesterday They were at the hospital The weather was nice It was windy and rainy Was he free all day yesterday? She was tired last night I was in London last month Were you at Nina’s house yesterday? I was with him yesterday Were they happy last week? 10 He was not at school He was at home 11 Were you busy yesterday? - Yes, I was 12 Was it cold last night? - No, it wasn’t It was hot 13 Where they on Sunday? – They were at the store 14 Were Nina and Sam strong this morning? - No, they weren’t 15 Sam ill last night? - Yes, she was 16 It was very hot yesterday, 17 I had a bad mark yesterday, I was happy 18 Why your brother was sad last night? 19 Lan and her mother Were Lan and her mother at home yesterday? 11 20 Were the birds in the nest yesterday? Exercise Give the correct form of the verbs to complete the sentences The young man (take) took out his wallet and (pay) paid the bill Lucy (wear) wore her best suit for the interview last week We (leave) left the motorway and (drive) drove for an hour on quiet country roads I (think) thought I (know) knew my irregular verbs, but now I'm not so sure! Tom (finish) finished her novel yesterday The nurse (put) put the little boy to bed and (speak) spoke to him softly Everybody (run) ran out of the building when hearing fire alarm yesterday Last year, the company (build) built a new factory near the river When Jose (break) broke his arm, the doctor (give) gave him two weeks off work 10 Dean called to the waiter, but the waiter (not/ hear) didn’t hear him 11 When I was a young child, I really (love) loved chocolate 12 I saw Sonia in the supermarket but we (not/ talk) didn’t talk 13 Chrissie went home because she (not/ feel) didn’t feel well 14 They cut off our telephone because we (not/ pay) didn’t pay our bill 15 We arrived at the airport at six, but our flight (not/ fly) didn’t fly until twelve! 16 Alex spent all morning in the bookshop, but in the end he (not/ buy) didn’t buy anything 17 I (not/ have) didn’t have a bank account until I got my first full-time job 18 My mother (forget) forgot to buy salt yesterday 19 We (enjoy) enjoyed an exciting football match last night 20 The teacher (explain) explained this lesson carefully Exercise Give the correct form of the verbs to complete the sentences I (stay) stayed at home all weekend Angela (go) went to the cinema last night My friends (have) had a great time in Ha Long last year My vacation in Hue (be) was wonderful Last summer I (visit) visited Ngoc Son Temple in Ha Noi My parents (be) were very tired after the trip I (buy) bought a lot of gifts for my little sister She (see) saw her old friends last week Jenny (eat) ate chicken and rice for dinner 10 They (talk) talked about their holiday in Hoi An 11 Phuong (return) returned to Hanoi yesterday 12 We (think) thought the food was delicious 13 Yesterday, I (go) went to the restaurant with a client 14 We (drive) drove around the parking lot for 20 mins to find a parking space 15 Yesterday, I (get) got up at and (have) had breakfast at 30 16 They (buy) bought that house last year 12 17 She (not go) didn’t go to school yesterday 18 That boy (have) had some eggs last night 19 My client and I slowly (walk) walked back to the car 20 Then we (see) saw a small grocery store Exercise Give the correct form of the verbs to complete the sentences The girl (ask) asked me a lot of questions yesterday My mother (cook) cooked good food last night He (talk) talked to her teacher about lessons yesterday They (want) wanted a glass of water Those people (shout) shouted in the street yesterday My friends (visit) visited me last month I (listen) listened to the radio last night We (call) called the police last night They (play) played tennis yesterday afternoon 10 Steve (look) looked at the cat 11 We (have) had a big dinner last evening 12 We (laugh) laughed at her 13 The student (clean) cleaned the blackboard 14 My mother (climb) climbed the hill last year 15 His grandfather (work) worked on the farm 16 His sister (open) opened the window last night 17 When she (write) did she write letter to her friend? – She (write) wrote it two days ago 18 Alice (not/ drink) milk in the morning, she (drink) it at noon 19 It (not/ be) sunny and warm in the afternoon, it (be) cold and rainy 20 Where you (meet) your teacher yesterday? I (meet) her in the shop Exercise Give the correct form of the verbs to complete the sentences We (not return) didn’t return at home at pm last Monday She (not eat) didn’t eat fish and crab yesterday Lan (not go) didn’t go Ho Chi Minh city two years ago My parents (not take) didn’t take to Vung Tau last week We (not have) didn’t have a lot of friends in Ha Noi Lan and Hoa (be) Were Lan and Hoa your school two years ago? What they (play) did they play last week? What Hoa (try) did Hoa try on yesterday? Who (talk) talked to about the film on TV last Monday? 10 Where they (stop) did they stop on their way back last Sunday? 11 What time you (leave) did you leave home for school yesterday? 12 You (go) Did you go to Da Lat for last Tet vacation? 13 13 He (have) Did he have a lot of friends in Ho Chi Minh city years ago? 14 His uncle (take) Did his uncle take him to see Tri Nguyen aquarium last week? 15 Nam (return) Did Nam return to Ha Noi last week? 16 I (go) went to Ben Thanh market last Monday 17 He (get) got up at o’clock yesterday 18 Lan (meet) met her at the party years ago 19 We (begin) began to learn English years ago 20 He (be) was an engineer some years ago Exercise Give the correct form of the verbs to complete the sentences Lan (be not) was not at home yesterday He (wear) wore the shirt last week They (be) were here yesterday Tam (be) Was Tam at home last night? – Yes, he (be) was Why you (not come) didn’t come to class yesterday? They (come) came here five minutes late I (forget) forgot my books at home I’m sorry! We (ride) rode our bicycles yesterday afternoon Paul (have) had a sandwich for breakfast 10 My brother (draw) drew a beautiful drawing at school 11 She (buy) bought a new computer last week 12 We (go) went to school by car yesterday 13 You (meet) Did you meet your friends in the cinema last weekend? 14 I (open) opened the window while I was playing football 15 Sarah (lose) lost her new pen She was very sad 16 My dad (write) wrote an email two days ago 17 My mum (drink) drank a glass of water last night 18 She (have) had a lot of books in her bedroom 19 My little sister (swim) swam in the pool 20 They (be) were sick yesterday Exercise Give the correct form of the verbs to complete the sentences He (meet) Did he meet his friends at the library yesterday? The students (do) did a lot of things in class They (carve) Did they carve the stone at school last week? You (write) Did you write me an email last night? My grandma (have) Did my grandma have a nice day yesterday? She (get) Did she get up early last Monday? My mum (lose) lost her keys last night I (come) came here at eight I (not/ come) didn’t come here at nine 14 She (not/ bring) didn’t bring her books 10 They (fight) fought in the playground yesterday 11 We (not/ fly) didn’t fly to London last week 12 Paul (draw) drew a tree 13 He (forget) forgot his homework 14 My dad (choose) chose the red one 15 Susan (sell) sold her old books 16 My cousins (not/ have) didn’t have a computer 17 I (sleep) slept a lot after the party 18 I (break) broke my arm in the park 19 Sarah (burn) burnt her hand in the kitchen 20 This bicycle (cost) cost fifty euros Exercise Give the correct form of the verbs to complete the sentences Lucy (write) wrote a text in English yesterday I and my dad (swim) swam in the pool last week My sister (wear) wore a red anorak yesterday I (draw) drew a beautiful drawing in class My dad (drive) drove a black car last summer I (feel) felt sick last night My daughter (eat) ate an apple yesterday in the afternoon He (read) read a book last night I (lose) lost my pencil last week 10 The weather (not/ be) was not nice yesterday It (be) was cold and snowy 11 My sister (be) was in grade last year 12 My dad and my mom (not/ be) were not at home yesterday 13 I (understand) understood the lesson yesterday 14 I (not/ sing) didn’t sing a song last night 15 My son (have) had a white bicycle last week 16 David (hear) heard a terrible noise last night 17 Your dad and mom (be) Were your dad and mom at home last week? 18 You (be) Were you at school yesterday? 19 I and my friend (be) were at office yesterday morning 20 My cousin (buy) bought a new computer last year Exercise 10 Give the correct form of the verbs to complete the sentences She (go) went to Australia in 1994 and she liked it very much My father (plant) planted some trees around the house last week We (eat) ate a big dinner last night The policeman (talk) talked to the burglar yesterday 15 (you /have) Did you have a test last week? I (see) saw an interesting film last night The gentleman (speak) spoke to his servant hours ago I (carry) carried this bag up to the fifth floor last night My friend (talk) talked to me a lot yesterday 10 The man (drive) drove to the supermarket last weekend 11 My brothers (leave) left for England last week 12 My sister (leave) left for England in 2019 13 I didn’t like that man because he (make) made me sad 14 My brother (smoke) smoked a lot some years ago 15 My uncle (live) lived in USA when he was young 16 Mr Quang (teach) taught us English last year 17 Daisy (wear) wore a very beautiful dress last night 18 Jenifer (write) wrote to her grandparents very often last year 19 The teacher (give) gave the students a lot of homework yesterday 20 My sister (buy) bought a new car last Sunday 16