The present simple tense

Diễn tả một sự việc có thật trong một khoảng thời gian tương đối dài ở hiện tại.. Ex: My father works as a doctor for a big hospital.[r]

I Simple present tense(thì đơn): a Usage(cách dùng): Diễn tả hành động hay việc xảy thường xuyên Ex: Our class begins at a.m and ends at 11 a.m every morning Diễn tả việc có thật khoảng thời gian tương đối dài Ex: My father works as a doctor for a big hospital Diễn tả chân lý hay thật hiển nhiên Ex: The Sun rises in the east and sets in the west Nói hành động, việc tương lai đã đưa vào chương trình, kế hoạch, thời gian biểu Ex: The MTV program begins at o’clock this evening b Formula(công thức): c Adverbs(các trạng từ cần nhớ): always : luôn luôn often : thường thường sometimes : thỉnh every week : tuần thoảng usually : thường Today : hôm thường every year : ngày every day : ngày once a week : lần tuần * Notes(chú ý):Đối với chủ từ là ngôi thứ số ít , động từ chúng ta phải thêm S ES Thêm ES vào động từ tận cùng là các chữ: ch, sh, o,s, x, z Thêm S vào động từ còn lại Động từ tận cùng chữ Y có trường hợp a Nếu trước Y là nguyên âm ta thêm S bình thường Ex: play plays b Nếu trước Y là phụ âm ta đổi Y = I + ES Ex: try tries Luyện tập: How many languages……… John speak? a b does c did d will Oil………… if you pour it on water a floated b floats c will be floated d float He will take the dog out for a walk as soon as he ……… dinner a finish b finishes c will finish d shall have finished The earth ……………on the sun for its heat and light a is depend b depending c has depend d depends They will have gone home before you……… to meet them a came b come c will come d are coming The concert………… at 7:15 a starts b is starting c has started d is going to start Nora says she's 17 but I……… her a don't believe b didn't believe c won't believe d wouldn't believe Sir Thompson always……… funny stories after dinner a said b has said c says d tells John……… tennis once or twice a week a usually play c usually plays b is usually playing d have usually played 10 What time……… the next train leave? a does b will c shall d would Các em tự làm thêm bài tập luyện tập thêm thì đơn giản đây nhé: I (be) at school at the weekend She (not study) on Friday My students (be not) hard working He (have) a new haircut today I usually (have) breakfast at 7.00 She (live) in a house? Where your children (be) ? My sister (work) in a bank Dogs (like) meat 10 She (live) in Florida 11 It (rain) almost every day in Manchester 12 He (fly) to Spain every summer 13 My mother (fry) eggs for breakfast every morning 14 The bank (close) at four o'clock 15 John (try) hard in class, but I (not think) he'll pass 16 Jo is so smart that she (pass) every exam without even trying 17 My life (be) so boring I just (watch) TV every night 18 My best friend (write) to me every week 19 You (speak) English? 20 She (not live) in HaiPhong city ĐÁP ÁN I (be) am at school at the weekend She (not study) _doesn’t study _ on Friday My students (be not) _aren’t _ hard working He (have) _has _ a new haircut today I usually (have) _have _ breakfast at 7.00 Does (she) live _ in a house? Where _are _ your children? My sister (work) works in a bank Dogs (like) like meat 10 She (live) _lives _ in Florida 11 It (rain) _rains _ almost every day in Manchester 12 He (fly) _flies _ to Spain every summer 13 My mother (fry) fries eggs for breakfast every morning 14 The bank (close) closes at four o'clock 15 John (try) _tries _ hard in class, but I (not think) don’t think he'll pass 16 Jo is so smart that she (pass) passes every exam without even trying 17 My life (be) is so boring I just (watch) watch TV every night 18 My best friend (write) writes to me every week 19 Do (you) speak English? 20 She (not live) _doesn’t live _ in HaiPhong city