Không dùng thì này với các hoạt động nhận thức, tình cảm, tình trạng, sở hữu, tồn tại: see, think, believe, feel, look smell, taste, hear, expect, assume.. Em hãy chia động từ trong ngoặ
Trang 1S + don’t/ doesn’t +V1S+ am not/ isn’t/ aren’t
Do/Does + S+V1?
Am/Is/Are + S+…?
Everyday, usually, after school, never, often, sometimes, always,
Present
progressive S + am/is/are + V-ing S + am/is/are(not) +V-ing Am/ Is/Are + S + V-ing?
Now, at the present, at the moment, at this time, Look! Listen, !
Be careful! Hurry up!
comparativ
es S1 + to be + short-adj-er + than + S2 S1 + be not + short-adj- er+ than + S2 To be + S1+ short-adj- er + than + S2
II The differences between present simple and present progressive:
1 Hành động có tính bền vững, luôn luôn đúng
theo thói quen, phong tục và khả năng:
- I work in New York
2 Nhận thức, tình cảm, tình trạng xảy ra lúc
đang nói:
I know you are busy now
3 Thời khoá biểu, lịch trình các chương trình:
The train for Hanoi leaves at 7.30 tonight
4 Chân lý hiển nhiên:
- It rains a lot in HCM City
1 Hành động có tính tạm thời, không thường xuyên:(today, this week, this year )
- I’m working in New York for a few weeks
2 Không dùng thì này với các hoạt động nhận thức, tình cảm, tình trạng, sở hữu, tồn tại: see, think, believe, feel, look smell, taste, hear, expect, assume
3 Kế hoạch, sự sắp xếp cho tương lai gần:
- She is arriving at 11 o’clock
4 Dùng kèm với ALWAYS diễn tả sự phàn nàn:
He is always coming to class late
III wh- question what , why , how , how far , when , where , which , who , whom ,
What cái gì when khi nào How old tuổi How far: khỏang cách
Why tại sao where ở đâu who/whom Ai which Nào
Bài 1 Em hãy cho dạng đúng của động từ trong ngoặc.
1 Lan (not have) many friends in her new school
2 Hung (come) from Vinh but he (stay) with his relatives in HCM city at the moment
3 We (not drive) to work every day We (go) go by bus
4 Who you (talk) to on the phone now, Minh?
5 Where your new friend (live) , Nga? - she (live) on Hang Bai street
6 you (be) in class 7A? - No, I (be) in class 7D
Bài 2 Hãy xắp sếp các từ sau thành câu có nghĩa.
Trang 2Bài 3 Em hãy cho dạng đúng của động từ trong ngoặc.
1.My room is Than his room SMALL
2 Today Lien is because she misses her parents HAPPY
3 They are to their teacher TALK
4 Trung’s new house is than his old one BIG
5 There are thirty-six in our school ClASS
6 He doesn’t have many in Ha Noi RELATE
Bài 4 Em hãy tìm từ để hỏi để điền vào chỗ trống.
1 is your telephone number?
2 time will the concert start?
3 are you going to hold the party? - in our garden
4 .is her date of birth?
5 does your mother get to work? - she goes by bus
6 is the address of our new classmate?
7 is bigger, this room or that room?
8 is calling? This is Lan
9 will she be back home?
10 I’m tired! don’t you take a rest?
Bài 5 Em hãy chia động từ trong ngoặc cho đúng thì (Present simple and present progressive)
1 The sun (set) … …in the West The earth (circle) … …the Sun once every 365 days
2 It usually (rain) ………in the summer Rivers usually (flow) … …to the sea
3 They (often build) ……… hotels, but this year they (build) …… … hospitals
4 Bees (make) ………honey
5 They (get) ………on the scale now.
6 Don’t worry I (give) …… …him your message when I (see) … …… him
7 Look! Jane (play) the guitar this afternoon she (play) …… table tennis
8 I (not talk) ……… …to her at present.
9 How often……… …she (go) … ……fishing? - She (go) ………once a year
10 your friends (be)… …students? - Yes, they (be)
11 the children (play………in the park at the moment?
- No, they aren’t They (learn) to play the piano
12 ………….you (go)……… to school on Sundays? – Yes, I do.
13 My mother (cook)…………ameal now.She( cook) … ……everyday.
14 What…………your mother (do)……… at this time? - She (make) ………a dress.
15 she often (go)…… ……… to the cinema every weekend?
- I don’t know But she always (go) to the church on Sundays.
16 Hurry up! The bus (come) ………
19 The students (not be) ………in class at present.
20 She always (wash) ………the dishes after meals.
21 What……… your father usually ……… (do) in the evenings ?
22 He usually ………(watch)TV He (not talk) ……… to her at present.
23 He……… … (be) out at the moment but he……… (be) back at about seven o’clock
Trang 324 I can ………… (see) the children They……… (play) in the yard.
25 They (build) ………a house by June next year
S + am/ is/ are+ not + going to +V1
Am/ Is/ Are + S+ going
to +V1 ?
Tomorrow, tonight, soon, next, someday,
in the future
Future
Simple
S+ will + V1 S+ will not + V1 Will + S + V1?
II The differences between intended future and future simple:
1 Ý định đã được dự trù, sắp xếp trước khi nói:
- Iam going to visit New York this summer
2 Sự suy đoán chắc chắn dựa vào căn cứ hiện
- He will come here tomorrow
2 Ý kiến, lời hứa, hy vọng, phát biểu về một hành động trong tương lai: (think, promise, hope, expect )
- Wait here and I will get you a drink
- I think you will pass the exam
III Give the correct form of these verbs: (Intended future and Future simple)
1 I think she (win) ………the gold medal
2 They (build) ………a house by June next year
3 Don’t worry I (give) ………him your message when I see him
4 I (meet) ………Jane next week
5 What…………your mother (do) …………next week? - She (make)………a dress.
6 The students (not go ) ………on a trip next week.
7 My mother is saving money because they ( buy) ……… a new house next year
8 She is preparing her trip now She (visit) ……… her friends tonight.
9 What …………you (do)…… this Sunday? - I (visit) my grandparents.
10 I think Liz and her parents (go) ………to Tri Nguyen Aquarium in Nha Trang
IV Present simple and Future simple trong mệnh đề điều kiện và mệnh đề thời gian chỉ tương lai:
- Mệnh đề thời gian:
S +Will + V1+ When/ while/ after/ before/ as/until + S + V (Present simple) When/ while/ after/ before/ as/until + S + V (Present simple), S +Will + V1 When he comes tomorrow, we will welcome him.
- Mệnh đề điều kiện:
S +Will + V1+ if + S + V (Present simple)
If + S + V (Present simple),S +Will + V1
If she visits me next week, we will have dinner together.
V Give the correct form of these verbs:
1 We’ll go out when the rain (stop) ………
2 Miss Helen (help) ……… you if she (finish) ……… that letter tomorrow
3 I (come) ……… and (see) ……… you before I leave here
4 I (wait) ……… he if you (come) ……… back tomorrow
Trang 45 I (send) ………… you some postcards as soon as I (arrive) ……… in London.
6 I’ll wait until he (finish) ……… his novel
7 I (give) ……… her your letter if I (see) ……… her tomorrow
8 When you (go) ……… into the office, Mr John (sit) ………… at the front desk
9 We (wait) ……… for you when you (get) ……… back tomorrow
10 If you (come) ……… today, I (work) ……… at my desk in Room 12
11 I (give) ……… her your letter when I (see) ……… her tomorrow
12 As you (go) ………… back home, your children (wait) ………… at the front door
TEST 1
Question I: Underline the stressed syllables of these words:
Practice, classmate, morning, student, answer, question, uncle, different, unhappy, parent, everything, pretty, busy, listen, number, beautiful, children, neighborhood, museum, hospital
Question II: Choose the word that has a different pronunciation from the others of each group:
Question III: Put the verbs into correct tense or form:
1 Lan (not have) many new friends in her new school
2 hung (come) _ from Vinh, but he (stay) _ with his relatives now
3 We (not drive) to work every day We (go) by bus
4 Who (talk0 on the phone, Nam
5 They (often build) _ hotels, but this year they (build) _ hospitals
6 Hurry up! The bus (come)
7 My mother is saving money because they (buy) a new house next year
8 We’ll go out when the rain (stop)
Question IV: Correct the following sentences:
1 How old Hoa will be on her next birthday?
2 Would you like seeing a good movie tonight with me?
3 Nhung’s birthday is in the third day next Friday
4 Today is Thursday, the two ninth of March
5 I don’t will have a party next November
6 Hong doesn’t has a lot of friends in her new school
7 What’s are your telephone number, Phuong?
8 Mai will goes to Hai Phong tomorrow
9 Who are you and your friends talk about?
10 Linh lives with her uncle in 37 Nguyen Trai Street
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
Question V: Fill in the blank with one suitable word: come / start / teach /have / meet / not work / finish / not like / fly / travel / camp / love / like Bruce Charles is an English teacher at a language school in Brighton- students (1) from all over the world to study there He (2) grammar and reading He usually (3)
work at 9.00 and (4) at 3.30 He (5) his job because he (6) lots of people from many countries But he (7) at the moment He (8) round Peru with his friends They are spending five days walking in the Andes They (9) in beautiful places every night but Bruce (10) a problem he (11) walking, but
he (12) sleeping in a tent They (13) back to England next week
Question VI Circle the best option (A, B, C or D) to complete the sentences
1 In the future, machines _ all the work for us
Trang 5A are doing B will do C were doing D do
2 Every day Mr Tuan _ in the fields from 6 am to 4 pm
3 When _ Vietnamese people celebrate the New Year?
4 Ba is in his room He _ the guitar now
A was playing B played C is playing D will play
5 Next month is Lien’s birthday She _ some of her friends to her birthday party
A invite B invites C is going to invite D invited
6 John Robinson is an English teacher He _ for an apartment in Ha Noi for his family now
7 “……… this week?” “No, she’s on holiday.”
A Is Susan working B Does Susan work C Does work SusanD Has Susan worked
8 I’m ……… with the result
9 ……… I carry that bag for you? Thanks
10.Our new car is smaller, so it uses……… petrol
11.My birthday is ……… February 2nd
12.A It isn’t enough funny for him to repeat B It isn’t funny enough for him repeating
C It isn’t funny enough to him to repeat D It isn’t funny enough for him to repeat
Question VII Insert the correct form of the words in brackets: (2 ms)
My mother is a teacher of English.
10 Hoa has a fine ………… ……….……… of stamp (collect)
Question VIII Rewrite the sentences in a way that is has similar meaning to the original sentences:
1 My kitchen is smaller than yours
Your kitchen……….… ………
2 The children liked to walk in the rain
The children enjoyed ……… ………
3 My grandmother is very old She can’t work now
My grandmother is too ……… ………
4 The children couldn’t go swimming because the sea was rough
The sea was so……… ………
5 Hung is taller than Ba
Trang 6Question V Write a letter to your friend inviting him/her to take part in your birthday party You can use the following suggestions - Date of the party: Sunday, May the fifth - Place of the party: 80/ 1Hamlet, La Vang - Time of the party: 7 PM to 8 PM - Activities at the party: Games, songs, dance - Food and drinks: Cakes, sweets, Pepsi Dear ………,
………… ………
………… ………
………… ………
………… ………
………… ………
………… ………
………… ………
………… ………
………… ………
Love, WORD FORMATIONS I THÀNH LẬP DANH TỪ CHỈ NGƯỜI V - er Teach/Teacher (giáo viên) Sing/ singer (ca sỹ) Farm/ farmer (nông dân) Drive/driver (tài xế) Write/ writer (tác giả) Play/ player (cầu thủ) Lend/ lender (người cho mượn) Work/ worker(công nhân) Employ/employer (người chủ) V- or N- or Visit/ visitor: du khách Direct/ director: giám đốc Act/ actor: nam diẽn viên Edit/ editor: biên tập viên Debt /debtor: con nợ Compete/ competitor: đấu thủ Instruct/ instructor: người hướng dẫn V- ist Novel/ novelist: tiểu thuyết gia Art/ artist: hoạ sỹ Tour/ tourist: du khách Type/ typist: người đánh máy Science/ scientist: nhà khoa học Social / socialist: Đảng viên II THÀNH LẬP DANH TỪ V-ment Agree/ agreement: sự đồng ýEncourage/ encouragement Enjoy/ enjoyment: sự thích thúEquip/ equipment: thiết bị Manage/management:sự quản líMove/ movement; sự di chuyển V- tion (Sự )
Participate/ participation: tham gia Destroy /destruction: phá huỷ Illustrate/ illustration: minh hoạ Instruct/ instruction: hướng dẫn Compete/ competition: chiến tranh Prevent/ prevention: ngăn cản V-ation (Sự )
Form/ formation: thành lập Combine/ combination:kết hợp Determine/ determination: quyết định Concentrate/ concentration tập trung V- ness (Sự )
Clean/ Cleanness: Sự sạch sẽ Clear/ clearness: sự rõ ràng Deaf/ deafness: tật điếc Weak/ weakness: yếu điểm Dark/ darkness: bóng tối Great/ greatness: sự to lớn Happy/ happiness: Hạnh phúc Willing/willingness:sự sẳn lòng Kind/ kindness: lòng tốt Lazy/ laziness: sự lười biếng Sad/ sadness: nỗi buồn Ready/ readiness: sự sẳn sàng ADJ-th True/ truth: sự thậtLong/ length; độ dài Strong/ strength: sức mạnhWide/ width: chiều rộng Grow/ growth: sự phát triểnDeep/ depth: độ sâu III THÀNH LẬP TÍNH TỪ N- y (có )
Sun/ sunny: nắng Rain/ rainy: mưa Sand/ sandy: cát
Cloud/ cloudy: mây Wind/ windy : gió Snow/ snowy: tuyết
Dust/ dusty: bụi Fog/ foggy: sương mù Health/ healthy: khoẻ mạnh
N- ly
(có vẻ, hàng)
Day/ daily: hàng ng ày Week / weekly: hàng tuần Month; yearly: hàng thág /năm
Love/ lovely: đáng yêu Leisure/ leisurely: thoải mái Friend/ friendly: thân thiện
Man/ Manly: có vẻ đàn ông Brother/ brotherly: tình anh em World/ worldly: thế gian
Trang 7Thoughtful / thoughtlessColorful / colorless
Wonder/ wonderful: tuyệtTruth/ truthful: chân thậtWaste/ wasteful: hoang phí
N- less
(khơng)
Cloudless: khơng mây
Childless: khơng cĩ con
Speechless: khơng nĩi đượcTreeless: trụi cây cối
Restless: khơng nghỉ ngơiOdorless: khơng mùi
N – al
(thuộc)
Nature/ natural: thiên nhiên
Industry/ industrial; cơnghiệp
Economy/economical: tiết kiệmHistory/ historical: lịch sử
Environment/ environmentalMusic/ musical: âm nhạc
IV THÀNH LẬP ĐỘNG TỪ:
N – ize Symbol/ symbolize: tượng trưg
Apology/ apologize: xin lỗi Emphasis/ emphasize: nhấn mạnhCritic/ criticize: phê bình Drama/ dramatize: đĩng kịch
ADJ-en Weak/ weaken: làm cho yếuDark/ darken: bơi đen Sharp/ sharpen: mài sắc, vĩt nhọnWide/ widen: mở rộng Weak/ Weaken: làm yếu đi
N – en Strength/ strengthen: tăg cường Length/ lengthen: kéo dài
EN- Rich/ enrich: làm giàu
N – fy Beauty/ beautify: làm đẹp Satisfaction/ satisfy: thoả mãn Solid/ solidify: làm cho chắc
V THÀNH LẬP TRẠNG TỪ:
ADJ-
ly
(1 cách)
Quick/ quickly: nhanh
Beautiful/ beautifully: hay,
giỏi
Hurried/ hurriedly: vộiExcited/ excitedly: hào hứng
Surprising / surprisinglySlow/slowly: chậm
WORD FORM CHART
4 Act/ action/
activity
lessly Cẩn thận
Trang 816 Danger Endanger Dangerous Dangerously Nguy hieåm
23 Disappointment Disappoint Disappointing Disappointed/
28 Fascination Fascinate Fascinating Fascinating/ed Fascinatingl
Trang 939 Movement Move Movable Moving/ ed Di chuyển
48 Product
sản phẩm
công
Complete the sentences using the correct form of the words in brackets.
Trang 101 He is a famous……… (Act)
7 You must the answer you choose (Dark)
9 There is no ………… …… between my answer and his (Differ)
10 We have a lot of ………… ……… in learning English (Difficult)
12 I felt very ………… …… when I was a member of our school team (Excite)
13 The is an………… …… football match this afternoon (Excite)
15 He speaks English (Fluency)
19 If you smoke, it is ………… ……….……… to you (Harm)
20 He does exercise every morning, so he is very………… … (Health)
21 Smoking is bad for your (Healthily)
22 Her parents’ ………… ……….……… makes her very sad (Ill)
24 He gets bad grades because of his (Lazily)
26 Every man loves beauty (Nature)
27 She had a lot of for Tet (Prepare)
30 We are interested in books (Read)
31 Ha Long Bay is one of the of the world (Wonderfully)
32 This……… …has written many stories for children (Write)
34 A large number of comes to Nha Trang every year (Visit)
ADVERB CLAUSES OF RESULT AND PURPOSE
A ADVERB CLAUSES OF RESULTS
Là mệnh đề trạng ngữ chỉ kết quả bắt đầu các liên từ: so (vì vậy), so that (quá đến nỗi)
S +V+ SO + S + V
He works hard, so he earns a lot of money
Cậu ấy làm việc chăm vì vậy cậu ấy kiếm nhiều tiền
S +V+ SO+ ADJ/ ADV THAT + S + V
He is so sleepy that he cannot watch T.V
Cậu ấy quá buồn ngủ đến nỗi cậu ấy không thể xem T.V.
B Join two sentences into one using “so, so that”:
1 Lan and Ba don’t have a tent They never go camping
Trang 114 The weather is fine We have a picnic on the mountain.
C ADVERB CLAUSES OF PURPOSE:
Là mệnh đề trạng ngữ chỉ mục đích bắt đầu các liên từ: so that, in order that (để mà)
S +V+ SO THAT + S + (can/ could/will/ would/ may/ might) + V1
He works hard so that he can have enough money to buy a new house
Cậu ấy làm vi ệc chăm để có thể có đủ tiền mua nhà mới
D Join two sentences into one, use SO THAT/ IN ORDER THAT:
1 The boy stands on the benches He wants to see the view better
→The boy stands on the benches so that he can see the view better
2 I’ll write to you I want you to know my decision
Question I: Underline the stressed syllables of these words:
personal, information, telephone, directory, July, August, September, October, November ,December,
tomorrow, evening, seven, theater, sorry, about, again, after, party, remember, classroom, eraser, teacher
Question II: Choose the word that has a different pronunciation from the other of each group:
1 A lakes A fields C forests D deserts
2 A stay B vacation C language D waste
3 A photo B hotel C badminton D homework
4 A population B bus C uncle D summer
Question III: Put the verbs into correct tense or form:
1 You (be) free next Saturday morning? – No, I (visit) my grandmother