fir.l LttJY W rtIL(Ic -r'l vAN ooAN - sAU so NArvr NniN r,4r PHONG LE(') T6n tit: Tinh tt yhi ttdi chinh thric, hoqt dQng chuy6n tem thoi gian ndm, Tu lu c vin tlodn ld td chric vdn hoc l6n nh6t vi nhdt quy tU tluqc nhtng t6n tui5i tai nang, c6 c6c nguyEn tic td chuc vua chat cbE vua rQng r.ii doi s6ng vdn hqc 1930-1945 Bii vi6t nhin l4i nhirng diu 6n chinh 90 nim tdn tqi vd anh huong; 6n manh dtln hai tl6ng g6p l6n cria TU lgc vin dodn cho : - ' song doi vin hgc vd ddi sdng vdn h6a - tinh than cta diln tdc: tht nha\ g6p c6ng tliu vio viQc diu tranh giai ph6ng c6 nhin khdi mqi kiCm t6a cta 16 gi6o vd f thrtc h9 phong kiiin itd nflng l€n rloi siing tinh thin cta d.an tQc hdng nghin n dm; thu hai, thUc hiQn y6u cAu hiQn tlai h6a, voi vai trd ti6n phong cta n6 vin chuong ddn tQc Tir khda: Tu hrc v5n tloin, vdn hgc 1930- 1945, girii ph6ng cd nhdn, hi6n tlai h6a Abstract: Since its official birth, operating diligently for years, TU lyc vin tloin (Self-Reliant Literary Group) is the largest and only literary organization that gathered talented names and had organizational principles both closely and widely in the Vietnamese literary life during 1930-1945 The article looks back at the highlights of 90 years of its existence and influence, emphasizing two great conkibutions of this group to the literary and cultural-spiritual life of the nation This article argues that TU lgc vin tlodn contributed to the struggle to liberate individuals from all restraints of religion and feudal ideology that weighed heavily on the spiritual life of the nation for thousands of years The article also establishes that this literary group fulfilled the requirement of modemization, with its pioneering role in national literature Kqneords: Tu luc vdn dorin (Self-Reliant Literary Group), Vietnamese literature (1930-1945), individual liberation, modemization I Voi hai co quan ngOn ludn l6n, ti6p n6i lit Phong h6a vi Ngdy nay; vbi Nhi xudt bin Doi chuyen in s6ch cta Tu luc vdn dodn; voi m6i quydn srich o trang bia