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TRẮC NGHIỆM TIẾNG ANH 12 MỚI Unit 1 Life stories A Phonetics and Speaking Choose the word which is stressed differently from the rest Question 1 A legal B obey C forbid D impose Đáp án A Giải thích Đá[.]
TRẮC NGHIỆM TIẾNG ANH 12 MỚI Unit 1: Life stories A Phonetics and Speaking Choose the word which is stressed differently from the rest Question 1: A legal B obey C forbid D impose Đáp án: A Giải thích: Đáp án B, C, D trọng âm Đáp án A trọng âm Question 2: A constitution elongated B disrespectful C sympathetic D Đáp án: D Giải thích: Đáp án A, C, B trọng âm Đáp án D trọng âm Question 3: A generational nationality B interpersonal C discrimination D Đáp án: C Giải thích: Đáp án A, B, D trọng âm Đáp án C trọng âm Question 4: A studious B unite C mature D involve Đáp án: A Giải thích: Đáp án B, C, D trọng âm Đáp án A trọng âm Question 5: A frustrating B charity C impairment D infectious Đáp án: B Giải thích: Đáp án A, C, D trọng âm Đáp án B trọng âm Question 6: A access B afford C brochure D casual Đáp án: B Giải thích: Đáp án A, C, D trọng âm Đáp án B trọng âm Question 7: A behaviour B determined C counselor D decisive Đáp án: C Giải thích: Đáp án A, B, D trọng âm Đáp án C trọng âm Question 8: A donate B compare C campaign D flashy Đáp án: D Giải thích: Đáp án A, C, B trọng âm Đáp án D trọng âm Question 9: A experience B mobility C independent D prioritise Đáp án: C Giải thích: Đáp án A, B, D trọng âm Đáp án C trọng âm Question 10: A romantic B solution C protective D elegant Đáp án: D Giải thích: Đáp án A, C, B trọng âm Đáp án D trọng âm Question 11: A hospital B mischievous C supportive D special Đáp án: C Giải thích: Đáp án A, B, D trọng âm Đáp án C trọng âm Question 12: A family B whenever C obedient D solution Đáp án: D Giải thích: Đáp án A, C, B trọng âm Đáp án D trọng âm Question 13: A biologist Đáp án: B B generally C responsible D security Giải thích: Đáp án A, C, D trọng âm Đáp án B trọng âm Question 14: A confident B important C together D exciting Đáp án: A Giải thích: Đáp án B, C, D trọng âm Đáp án A trọng âm Question 15: A possible B university C secondary D suitable Đáp án: B Giải thích: Đáp án A, C, D trọng âm Đáp án B trọng âm B Vocabulary and Grammar Bài Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions Question 1: I live in a/an with my parents and my elder sister in the coastal area A extended family C extended house B nuclear family D nuclear house Đáp án: B Nuclear family: gia đình hạt nhân (gia đình gồm bố mẹ con) Dịch nghĩa: Tôi sống gia đình hạt nhân với bố mẹ chị gái tơi vùng ven biển Question 2: One advantage of living in a/an is to strengthen relationship between young children and adults A nuclear family C extended family Đáp án: C B nuclear house D extended house Extended family: đại gia đình Dịch nghĩa: Một lợi việc sống / đại gia đình tăng cường mối quan hệ trẻ nhỏ người lớn Question 3: In my opinion, family members are responsible for A the housework C homework B the chores D A and B Đáp án: D Housework = chore: việc nhà Dịch nghĩa: Theo tôi, thành viên gia đình chịu trách nhiệm việc nhà Question 4: My grandpa is the most conservative person in my family He never about way of life A gives his opinion C gives his view B changes his mind D keeps in mind Đáp án: B Dịch nghĩa: Ơng tơi người bảo thủ gia đình Anh không thay đổi suy nghĩ cách sống Question 5: After graduating from university, I want to my father's footsteps A follow in C go after B succeed in D keep up Đáp án: A Dịch nghĩa: Sau tốt nghiệp đại học, muốn theo bước chân cha Question 6: In a nuclear family, both mother and father have responsibility for housekeeping and A child care B homework C childcare D generation gap Đáp án: C Childcare (n): việc chăm sóc trẻ Dịch nghĩa: Trong gia đình hạt nhân, mẹ cha có trách nhiệm giữ gìn nhà cửa chăm sóc Question 7: Four generations living in the same roof will have different of lifestyle A gaps C manners B rules D viewpoints Đáp án: D Dịch nghĩa: Bốn hệ sống chung mái nhà có quan điểm sống khác Bài Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions Question 1: All students wear uniforms at school because it is a rule A should C ought to B have to D must not Đáp án: B Dịch nghĩa: Tất học sinh phải mặc đồng phục trường quy định Question 2: You finish your homework before you go to bed A must C should Đáp án: A B have to D ought to Dịch nghĩa: Bạn phải hoàn thành tập nhà trước ngủ Question 3: This drink isn't beneficial for health You drink it too much A should B ought to not C ought not to D mustn't Đáp án: C Dịch nghĩa: Thức uống khơng có lợi cho sức khỏe Bạn khơng nên uống nhiều Question 4: This warning sign indicates that you step on the grass A shouldn't B mustn't C don't have to D ought not to Đáp án: B Dịch nghĩa: Dấu hiệu cảnh báo cho thấy bạn không bước lên cỏ Question 5: I think you exercise regularly in order to keep your body in good shape A must C ought to B should D Both B and C Đáp án: D Dịch nghĩa: Tôi nghĩ bạn nên tập thể dục thường xuyên để giữ cho thể bạn tình trạng tốt Question 6: I will lend you some money, but you pay it back to me next week A should C must Đáp án: C B have to D mustn't Dịch nghĩa: Tôi cho bạn mượn số tiền, bạn phải trả lại cho vào tuần tới Question 7: Hoa feed the cats because her mother has done it already A has to C must B doesn't have to D Both A and C Đáp án: B Dịch nghĩa: Hoa khơng phải cho mèo ăn mẹ làm xong Question 8: Those audiences show their tickets before entering the concert hall A have to C ought to B must D don't have to Đáp án: A Dịch nghĩa: Những khán giả phải xuất trình vé trước vào phịng hịa nhạc C Reading Bài Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions The American type of football was developed in the 19th century from soccer and rugby football Played by professionals, amateurs, college and high school students, or young children, football in American is one of the most popular sports besides basketball and baseball It attracts millions of fans each fall and people are very supportive of their favourite teams The football playing field of today is rectangular in shape and measures 100 yards long and 53.5 yards wide White lines are painted on the playing field to mark off the distances to the end zone The games is divided into four quarters, each fifteen minutes long The first two quarters are known as the first half There is a rest period between two halves which usually last about fifteen minutes Each team has eleven players Each team has offensive players who play when the team has possession of the ball and defensive players who play when the other team has the possession of the ball Because of the body contact players have during the game, helmets are worn to protect their head and face area, whereas pads are worn to protect the shoulders, arms, and legs Also, there are officials carrying whistles and flags to make certain that the rules of the game are followed during the game The football is made of leather and is brown in colour It is shaped much like an oval and has white rings near each end of the football These rings help the players see the ball when it is thrown or someone is running with it The eight stitches on the top of the football help the players to grip the ball when throwing or passing The most famous game of the year is Super Bowl that is played in January or February It is televised around the world and is watched by millions of people each year Question 1: What officials during the game of football? A build up excitement among the fans B supervise the game C take up tickets D spectate the game Đáp án: B Thông tin: Also, there are officials carrying whistles and flags to make certain that the rules of the game are followed during the game Dịch nghĩa: Ngồi ra, có quan chức mang theo còi cờ để chắn quy tắc trò chơi tuân theo trò chơi Question 2: As mentioned in the text, who are the most active when their team has the ball? A offensive players C the officials Đáp án: A B defensive players D the fans Thông tin: Each team has offensive players who play when the team has possession of the ball Dịch nghĩa: Mỗi đội có cầu thủ cơng chơi đội sở hữu bóng Question 3: Playing American football is the most similar to playing A rugby football C baseball B basketball D volleyball Đáp án: A Thông tin: Rugby football = American football Dịch nghĩa: Bóng bầu dục cịn gọi bóng đá kiểu Mỹ Question 4: What pads help the players to protect? A their legs and arms C the whole body B their heads D their faces Đáp án: A Thông tin: …… whereas pads are worn to protect the shoulders, arms, and legs Dịch nghĩa: …… miếng đệm đeo để bảo vệ vai, cánh tay chân Question 5: When is the most famous football game held annually? A in the fall B January C February D January or February Đáp án: D Thông tin: The most famous game of the year is Super Bowl that is played in January or February Dịch nghĩa: Trò chơi tiếng năm Super Bowl chơi vào tháng tháng Question 6: Why are there white rings on each end of the football? A to mark off the distances to the end zone B to help players run C to help players score D to help players see the ball Đáp án: D Thông tin: These rings help the players see the ball when it is thrown or someone is running with it Dịch nghĩa: Những nhẫn giúp người chơi nhìn thấy bóng bị ném chạy với Question 7: The word "grip" in the passage means to A avoid something B take something away C hold something tightly D detect something Đáp án: C Thông tin: Grip = hold something tightly (giữ thật chặt) Question 8: Which is the most popular sport in the US? A Rugby football C American football Đáp án: D B Soccer D It's not mentioned Thông tin: football in American is one of the most popular sports besides basketball and baseball → không đề cập môn thể thao chơi nhiều Question 9: How many people watch the match every year? A millions B billions C a million D a billion Đáp án: A Thông tin: It is televised around the world and is watched by millions of people each year Dịch nghĩa: Nó truyền hình tồn giới hàng triệu người theo dõi năm Bài Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions Who talks more - men or women? Most people believe that women talk more However, linguist Deborah Tannen, who has the studied the communication style of men and women, says that this is a stereotype According to Tannen, women are more verbal - talk more - in private situations, where they use conversation as the “glue’ to hold relationships together But, she says, men talk more in public situations, where they use conversation to exchange information and gain status Tannen points out that we can see these difference even in children Little girls often play with one ‘best friend’ and their play includes a lot of conversation Little boys often play games in groups, their play usually involves more doing than talking In school, girls are often better at verbal skills, while boys are often better at mathematics A recent study at Emory University helps to shed light on the roots of this difference Researchers studied conversation between children aged 3-6 and their parents They found evidence that parents talk very differently to their sons than they to their daughters The startling conclusion was that parents use more language with their girls Specifically, when parents talk with their daughters, they use more descriptive language and more details There is also far more talk about emotions, especially with daughters than with sons Question 1: Which sentence best expresses the main idea of the first paragraph? A Women talk more than men on the whole B Women’s talking is a stereotype C Women talk more in private, and men talk more in public D Little boys and little girls have different ways of playing Đáp án: C Thông tin: “women are more verbal - talk more - in private situations men talk more in public situations” Question 2: Which word is similar in meaning to the word “glue” ? A games C rope B sticky substance D means Đáp án: B Thông tin: Glue ∼ sticky substance: chất kết dính, keo hồ Giải thích: Ta đoán nghĩa từ “glue” dựa vào cụm từ “hold relationships together” Question 3: Which of the following phrases best explains the meaning of the word “verbal”? A Deriving from verbs B Connected with use of spoken language C Using very loud noise D Being very talkative Đáp án: B Giải thích: Verbal ∼ connected with use of spoken language: lời nói Question 4: The word “they” refers to _ A Situations C Men and women B Men D Women Đáp án: B Thông tin: “But, she says, men talk more in public situations, where they use conversation to exchange information” Dịch nghĩa: Nhưng bà nói đàn ơng nói nhiều tình cơng cộng, nơi mà họ dùng trị chuyện để trao đổi thơng tin Question 5: Which sentence best expresses the main idea of the second paragraph? A Researchers have studied the conversations of children and their parents B Parents not talk much about sadness with their sons C Study at Emory University can help to explain the differences between communication styles of boys and girls D An Emory University study found than parents talk more with their daughters than with their sons Đáp án: D Thông tin: “A recent study at Emory University helps to shed light on the roots of this difference The startling conclusion was that parents use more language with their girls” Dịch nghĩa: Một nghiên cứu gần Đại học Emory giúp làm sáng tỏ nguồn gốc khác biệt Kết luận đáng ngạc nhiên cha mẹ sử dụng nhiều ngôn ngữ với gái họ Question 6: Which of the following statement is TRUE about the passage? A Parents give more love to their daughters than to their sons B Boys don’t like to be with their parents as much as girls C Parents use more language to talk with their daughters D Boys don’t like showing emotions Đáp án: C Thông tin: “The startling conclusion was that parents use more language with their girls Specifically, when parents talk with their daughters, they use more descriptive language and more details.” Dịch nghĩa: Kết luận đáng ngạc nhiên cha mẹ sử dụng nhiều ngôn ngữ với gái họ Cụ thể, cha mẹ nói chuyện với gái, họ sử dụng ngôn ngữ mô tả nhiều chi tiết D Writing Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions Question 1: My brother speaks too loud It is really annoying A My brother is speaking too loud B My brother likes to speak too loud C My brother feels annoyed when he can't speak too loud D My brother is always speaking too loud Đáp án: D Dịch nghĩa: Anh ln nói q to Question 2: There is always conflict between parents and children However, they still should talk and share things with each other A Although there is always conflict between parents and children, they still should talk and share things with each other B There is always conflict between parents and children, so they still should talk and share things with each other C Unless there is always conflict between parents and children, they still should talk and share things with each other D Not only there is always conflict between parents and children, but they still should talk and share things with each other Đáp án: A Dịch nghĩa: Mặc dù ln có xung đột cha mẹ cái, họ nên nói chuyện chia sẻ thứ với Question 3: Your parents will help you with the problem You should tell them the story A Because your parents will help you with the problem, you should tell them the story B Your parents will help you with the problem since you should tell them the story C If your parents will help you with the problem, you should tell them the story D Your parents will help you with the problem because you should tell them the story Đáp án: A Dịch nghĩa: Bởi cha mẹ bạn giúp bạn giải vấn đề, bạn nên kể cho họ nghe câu chuyện Question 4: Unemployment rate is high This makes many children move back to their parents' house A Many children move back to their parents' house, which makes high unemployment rate B High unemployment rate forces many children to move back to their parents' house C Moving back to their parents' house suggests that the unemployment rate is high D It is necessary to move back to your parents' house if unemployment rate is high Đáp án: B Dịch nghĩa: Tỷ lệ thất nghiệp cao buộc nhiều đứa trẻ phải quay nhà cha mẹ chúng Question 5: She is an honest person She is also a very friendly one A She is an honest but friendly person B She is not only an honest but also a very friendly person C Though she is a honest person, she is friendly D Being honest is necessary to become friendly Đáp án: B Dịch nghĩa: Cô không người trung thực mà người thân thiện Question 6: Nobody in the class is as tall as Mike A Everybody in the class is taller than Mike B Somebody in the class may be shorter than Mike C Mike is the tallest student in the class D Mike may be taller than most students in the class Đáp án: C Dịch nghĩa: Mike học sinh cao lớp Question 7: I haven't got enough money to buy a new car A I need more money to buy a new car B I don't want to spend more money on a new car C A new car is not something I really need D Money is not the most essential issue to buy a new car Đáp án: A Dịch nghĩa: Tôi cần nhiều tiền để mua xe Question 8: I am really keen on playing sports A I am a big fan of sports B Playing sports makes me sick C I am not really into sports D I can't stand sports Đáp án: A Dịch nghĩa: Tôi fan hâm mộ lớn thể thao Question 9: “I will come back home soon,” he said A He advised to come back home soon B He offered to come back home soon C He promised to come back home soon D He suggested that he should come back home soon Đáp án: C Dịch nghĩa: Anh hứa sớm trở nhà Question 10: He prevented his close friend from telling the truth A He forbade his close friend to tell the truth B He allowed his close friend to tell the truth C He ordered his close friend to tell the truth D He paid his close friend to tell the truth Đáp án: A Dịch nghĩa: Anh ta cấm người bạn thân nói thật Question 11: The car was very expensive and he couldn’t afford it A The car was very expensive so that he couldn’t buy it B The car was too expensive for him to buy C He was rich enough to buy the car D He was so poor but he bought the car Đáp án: B Thông tin: too adj for somebody to something : để làm Dịch nghĩa: Chiếc xe đắt khơng thể mua = B Chiếc xe đắt cho mua Question 12: “Please send me to a warm climate” Tom said A Tom pleaded with the boss to send him to a warm climate B Tom begged the boss to send him to a warm climate C Tom would rather went to a warm climate D Tom asked his boss to go to a warm climate Đáp án: B Thông tin: (to) beg someone to something: cầu xin làm = (to) plead someone for doing something Dịch nghĩa: “Làm ơn đưa tơi đến nơi có khí hậu ấm áp.” Tom nói Question 13: He expected us to offer him the job A We were expected to be offered him the job B He expected to be offered the job C He is expected that we should offer him the job D He was offered the job without expectation Đáp án: B Dịch nghĩa: Anh ta mong mời ông ta làm việc Question 14: He held the rope with one hand He stretched it out A The robe is held with one hand then he stretched it out B Stretching the robe out, he holds it with one hand C Holding the rope with one hand, he stretched it out D He stretched the rope with one hand and held it Đáp án: C Dịch nghĩa: Anh ta cầm dây thừng tay Anh kéo Question 15: The plan may be ingenious It will never work in practice A Ingenious as it may be, the plan will never work in practice B Ingenious as may the plan, it will never work in practice C The plan may be too ingenious to work in practice D The plan is as impractical as it is genius Đáp án: A Dịch nghĩa: Kế hoạch tài tình Nó khơng có tác dụng thực tiễn Cấu trúc: Adj + as/though + S + V, clause: dù đến ... one hand C Holding the rope with one hand, he stretched it out D He stretched the rope with one hand and held it Đáp án: C Dịch nghĩa: Anh ta cầm dây thừng tay Anh kéo Question 15 : The plan may... amateurs, college and high school students, or young children, football in American is one of the most popular sports besides basketball and baseball It attracts millions of fans each fall and people... truth Đáp án: A Dịch nghĩa: Anh ta cấm người bạn thân nói thật Question 11 : The car was very expensive and he couldn’t afford it A The car was very expensive so that he couldn’t buy it B The car