Bài tập ngữ pháp tiếng Anh VnDoc com VnDoc Tải tài liệu, văn bản pháp luật, biểu mẫu miễn phí CẤU TRÚC AS IF (Như thể, cứ như là ) Cấu trúc as if/ as though trong tiếng Anh mang nghĩa như thể Bài viết[.]
VnDoc Tải tài liệu, văn pháp luật, biểu mẫu miễn phí CẤU TRÚC AS IF (Như thể, là…) Cấu trúc as if/ as though tiếng Anh mang nghĩa thể Bài viết mô tả cấu trúc as if thường gặp ngữ pháp đoạn hội thoại giao tiếp tiếng Anh gồm: - Cấu trúc As if/ as though diễn tả tình có thật - Cấu trúc As if/ as though diễn tả tình khơng có thật thời - Cấu trúc As if/ as though diễn tả tình khơng có thật q khứ hồn thành Cách dùng: Cấu trúc As if/ as though + real tenses dùng với tình đúng, có thật khứ, tương lai Cấu trúc: S + V-s/-es + as if/ as though + S +V-s/-es ► Lưu ý: - Nếu chủ ngữ They/ you/ we/ I động từ giữ nguyên - Nếu chủ ngữ He/ she/ it động từ phải thêm -s/ -es Ví dụ: He acts as if/ as though he knows the answers (He really knows the answers) (Anh ta thể biết đáp án - Sự thực có biết đáp án) CẤU TRÚC AS IF/AS THOUGH (Khơng có thật) (AS IF/ AS THOUGH + unreal tenses) Cách dùng: Cấu trúc As if/ as though dùng với tình giả định (khơng đúng, khơng có khả xảy khứ.), cho dù câu -> Khơng dùng với "the present subjunctive" Cấu trúc ngữ pháp tiếng Anh: S + V-s/-es + as if/ as though + S +V2/-ed Lưu ý: Động từ "TO BE" sau "AS IF/ AS THOUGH" thành "WERE" tất Cấu trúc as if/ as though + past subjunctive (giả định khứ đơn) => tình giả định Ví dụ: He acts as though/ as if he knew the answers (He doesn’t know the answers, he just pretend that he knows) (Anh ta thể thể biết đáp án - Thực tế chả biết sất) VnDoc Tải tài liệu, văn pháp luật, biểu mẫu miễn phí Cấu trúc as if/ as though + past perfect subjunctive (giả định khứ hoàn thành) => tình giả định khứ: VD1: He seemed as if he hadn't slept for days Anh không ngủ ngày => It seemed that he hadn't slept for days, but he (probably) had or we don't know whether he had or not => Anh thể không ngủ ngày rồi, anh có ngủ, khơng biết anh (đã) có ngủ ngày không => unreal tense: past perfect subjunctive => unreal past situation Lưu ý: Ngoài cấu trúc "AS IF/AS THOUGH" động từ nguyên mẫu có "to" cụm giới từ theo sau VD: She moved her lips as if to smile They were shouting as though in panic CẤU TRÚC AS IF/ AS THOUGH - BÀI TẬP Dịch nghĩa câu sau: CẤU TRÚC AS IF/ AS THOUGH (Có thật) It doesn't look as if the economy will improve anytime soon I've got so much work it looks as those I'll have to stay at home this evening It doesn't look as if the economy will improve anytime soon My sister is acting so strange When I talk to her, it's as if she's not even listening to me My goodness those children are loud! It's sounds as those there's a herd of animals running around upstairs Wow! Look at those dark clouds It looks as if it's going to rain You look as if you've seen a ghost! It looks as though you've not met before It's getting colder outside It feels as if fall has arrived CẤU TRÚC AS IF/AS THOUGH - Giả định She walks as if she were a supermodel He spends money as if he owned a bank He boarded the airplane as those he were a seasoned traveller VnDoc Tải tài liệu, văn pháp luật, biểu mẫu miễn phí The floods were rising and it was as if it were the end of the world I spoke to her today and it sounded as though she was getting a cold The airplanes were so close together it looked as if they were going to crash! Cấu trúc AS IF/ AS THOUGH - Giả định khứ hoàn thành It looked as if they had had a shock He seemed as if he hadn't slept for days She felt as if all her worries had gone They felt as though they had been given the wrong information Mời bạn vào tham khảo tại: https://vndoc.com/ngu-phap-tieng-anh ... feels as if fall has arrived CẤU TRÚC AS IF /AS THOUGH - Giả định She walks as if she were a supermodel He spends money as if he owned a bank He boarded the airplane as those he were a seasoned... moved her lips as if to smile They were shouting as though in panic CẤU TRÚC AS IF/ AS THOUGH - BÀI TẬP Dịch nghĩa câu sau: CẤU TRÚC AS IF/ AS THOUGH (Có thật) It doesn''t look as if the economy... crash! Cấu trúc AS IF/ AS THOUGH - Giả định khứ hoàn thành It looked as if they had had a shock He seemed as if he hadn''t slept for days She felt as if all her worries had gone They felt as though