PRO 3M/ PRO 3MPLUS – ÔN LUYỆN TOÀN DIỆN CHO KÌ THI TỐT NGHIỆP THPT QUỐC GIA Biên soạn Cô Vũ Thị Mai Phương – Ngoaingu24h vn Vì quyền lợi chính đáng của chính các em Không nên chia sẻ tài liệu ĐỘC QUYỀ[.]
PRO 3M/ PRO 3MPLUS – ƠN LUYỆN TỒN DIỆN CHO KÌ THI TỐT NGHIỆP THPT QUỐC GIA Biên soạn: Cơ Vũ Thị Mai Phương – Ngoaingu24h.vn TÀI LIỆU ĐI KÈM BÀI GIẢNG COLLOCATION& VOCABULARY SPORTS Thuộc khóa học : Plus 1: Luyện từ vựng tích cực Cơ Vũ Thị Mai Phương ge Pa ▪️ rigorous (adj) /ˈrɪɡ.ər.əs/ strict or severe (nghiêm ngặt, chặt chẽ) Ex: Ireland excelled last season after putting himself through a rigorous summer fitness training programme :T ▪️ bandage (n) /ˈbæn.dɪdʒ/ a strip of cloth that is used to cover an injury on someone’s body to protect it (băng vết thương) Ex: My ankle is rather weak, so I always put a bandage on it to support it when I play tennis Li eu ▪️ umpire (n) /ˈʌm.paɪər/ a person who controls a game and makes sure that the rules are followed (trọng tài) Ex: We have all been brought up to accept the umpire's decision K a ho H oc H ▪️ balk (v) /bɔːk/ to be unwilling to something (do dự) Ex: The New England winters were fierce, and the students balked at participating in outdoor activities ay ▪️ like – minded (adj) /ˌlaɪkˈmaɪn.dɪd/ (of people) sharing the same opinions, ideas, or interests (cùng sở thích, ý tưởng) Ex: A dedicated football fan herself, she started the magazine for like-minded women n ie M im iK Ph ▪️ camaraderie (n) /ˌkæm.əˈrɑː.dər.i/ a feeling of friendliness towards people that you work or share an experience with (tình bạn, thân thiết) Ex: It is seen not only as a competitive sport but also as a way to exercise and to enjoy the camaraderie of like-minded people an V ▪️ bystander (n) /ˈbaɪˌstæn.dər/ a person who sees something that is happening but is not involved (người đứng xem) Ex: Two teenagers have been arrested in connection to a weekend shooting that injured a 76-year-old bystander ▪️ Paralympic (adj) /ˌpær.əˈlɪm.pɪk/ connected with the Paralympics, an international sports competition for people with physical disabilities (thế vận hội dành cho người khuyết tật) Ex: With just over a year until the 2020 Tokyo Paralympic Games open on Aug 25, 2020, officials on Tuesday announced detailed schedules Vì quyền lợi đáng em Khơng nên chia sẻ tài liệu ĐỘC QUYỀN cho người khác! PRO 3M/ PRO 3MPLUS – ƠN LUYỆN TỒN DIỆN CHO KÌ THI TỐT NGHIỆP THPT QUỐC GIA Biên soạn: Cô Vũ Thị Mai Phương – Ngoaingu24h.vn ▪️ impartial (adj) /ɪmˈpɑː.ʃəl/ not supporting any of the sides involved in an argument (không thiên vị) Ex: The game itself is often controlled by an impartial individual known as an umpire in cricket and a referee in sports like football and rugby ▪️ inception (n) /ɪnˈsep.ʃən/ the beginning of an organization or official activity (sự khởi đầu, bắt đầu) Ex: At its inception, baseball was played by and for gentlemen ge Pa Quiz Fill in the blanks with the words from the box Paralympics umpire bandage rigorous impartial :T Every time you switch the player with the helmet, you must report to the _ He became a world-class athlete after a car accident left him paralyzed The ombudsman is an referee who will make a ruling on your dispute, without favoring either side Phillips wore a white over his damaged left eye when he came for Freddy That training is very _ as it should be they are going to be carrying a gun around and year old children eu Li K a ho H oc H ▪️ arena (n) /əˈriː.nə/ a large, flat area surrounded by seats used for sports or entertainment (vũ đài, sân thể thao) Ex: The arena was full of excited spectators cheering on their team ay ▪️ amateur (n) /ˈæm.ə.tər/ taking part in an activity for pleasure, not as a job (nghiệp dư, không chuyên) Ex: The Olympic Games were originally for amateur athletes only n ie M ▪️ succession (n) /səkˈseʃ.ən/: a number of similar events or people that happen, exist, etc after each other im iK Ex: The torch is carried by a succession of runners to the stadium Ph (sự nối tiếp nhau) an V ▪️ offside (adj) /ˌɒfˈsaɪd/ in a position that is not allowed by the rules of the game, often in front of the ball (việt vị) Ex: Forwards have to learn how to avoid being caught in an offside position ▪️ guard (n) /ɡɑːd/ : something that covers a part of a person’s body to prevent injury (đồ bảo vệ) Ex: You should use these guards when wearing your skates off the ice, and when you are not using your skates ▪️ runner-up (n) /ˌrʌn.əˈrʌp/ a person who comes second in a race or competition (người nhì) Ex: Madison is the Eastern Region champion and last year’s state runner-up Vì quyền lợi đáng em Khơng nên chia sẻ tài liệu ĐỘC QUYỀN cho người khác! PRO 3M/ PRO 3MPLUS – ƠN LUYỆN TỒN DIỆN CHO KÌ THI TỐT NGHIỆP THPT QUỐC GIA Biên soạn: Cô Vũ Thị Mai Phương – Ngoaingu24h.vn ▪️ go to pieces (idiom) become nervous or upset and unable to perform (lo lắng, căng thẳng) Ex: When the opposition put us under pressure, we just went to pieces ▪️ deed (n) /diːd/ : a thing that somebody does that is usually very good or very bad (việc làm, chiến công, thành tựu) Ex: Winners were greatly honored by having olive wreaths placed on their heads and having poems sung about their deeds :T ge Pa ▪️ synchronized swimming (n) /ˌsɪŋ.krə.naɪzd ˈswɪm.ɪŋ/ : a sport in which groups of swimmers move in patterns in the water to music (bơi đồng đội) Ex: The club is also a national leader in synchronized swimming ▪️ snorkel (v) /ˈsnɔː.kəl/ : to swim under the surface of the water while breathing air through a tube (bơi với ống lặn) Ex: Scuba diving and snorkeling are two ways to get a close look at the beauty lying below the surface of the ocean eu Li K Quiz Fill in the blanks with the words from the box snorkeling synchronized swimming arena amateur runner-up a ho ay H oc H n ie M His dream is that one day men’s _ will be taken seriously enough to become an Olympic sport A woman was killed by sharks while tried to swim back to boat with one arm The _ has 12 custom-built gaming computers for spectators go over film after a competition The winning and _ teams received LTU scholarship offers worth up to $64,000 over our years Worked as a soft drinks distributor for Coca-Cola while still an player im iK Ph an V ▪️ root for smb/ smth (phrV) to express your support for the success of someone or something (ủng hộ) Ex: The crowds have been large, with the vast majority of the fans rooting for Mexico ▪️ athletic (adj) /æθˈlet.ɪk/ strong, healthy, and good at sports (năng động, yêu thể thao) Ex: I’d consider myself a pretty athletic person Vì quyền lợi đáng em Khơng nên chia sẻ tài liệu ĐỘC QUYỀN cho người khác! PRO 3M/ PRO 3MPLUS – ƠN LUYỆN TỒN DIỆN CHO KÌ THI TỐT NGHIỆP THPT QUỐC GIA Biên soạn: Cơ Vũ Thị Mai Phương – Ngoaingu24h.vn ▪️ bowler (n) /ˈbəʊ.lər/ : a player who throws the ball towards the batsman (người chơi bóng gỗ) Ex: There is a school of thought that bowlers are bound to be faster now, simply because of the advances in sport science ▪️ high-end (adj) /ˌhaɪˈend/ of very good quality and usually expensive (cao cấp) Ex: The high-end gym and indoor cycling chain, famous for its celebrity clients, has faced a customer backlash over the event backed by Stephen Ross ge Pa :T ▪️ all-round (adj) /ˌɔːlˈraʊnd/ (of a person) with a wide range of skills or abilities (toàn diện) Ex: She's a fantastic all-round sportswoman ▪️ pagan (adj) /ˈpeɪɡən/: connected with religious beliefs that are not part of any of the world's main religions (ngoại giáo) Ex: After an uninterrupted history of almost 1,200 years, the Games were abolished in A D 394 because of their pagan origin eu Li K a ho ▪️ hybrid (n) /ˈhaɪ.brɪd/ : something that is a mixture of different things (sự tổng hợp) Ex: Synchronized swimming is a hybrid of swimming, gymnastics, and dance H ay H oc ▪️ play off (phrV) to play a game, in a team sport, to decide which side will win (thi đấu) Ex: United and Rangers are playing off for the championship n ie M ▪️ hamper (v) /ˈhæm.pər/ to prevent someone doing something easily (ngăn cản) Ex: He is without a victory this year, having been hampered by a wrist injury that caused him to miss the US PGA Championship, which he won in 2017 Ph im iK ▪️ romp (v) /rɒmp/ to succeed or win easily (thắng dễ đàng) Ex: The unbeaten Charlottesville Crackers romped past the Beantown Beanies 68-26 an V Quiz Fill in the blanks with the words from the box romped play off athletic rooting for bowlers Having faced some of the most fearsome in his ara, former Australian captain Steve Waugh is now all praise for Jofra Archer The 16 finalists will to see who will win the championship The Dutch team to a 5–1 victory over Celtic I’m sure you’ll win Everyone’s you His sister is a tall, slim _ girl Vì quyền lợi đáng em Khơng nên chia sẻ tài liệu ĐỘC QUYỀN cho người khác! PRO 3M/ PRO 3MPLUS – ƠN LUYỆN TỒN DIỆN CHO KÌ THI TỐT NGHIỆP THPT QUỐC GIA Biên soạn: Cô Vũ Thị Mai Phương – Ngoaingu24h.vn :T ge Pa VOCABULARY HIGHLIGHTS ❖ rigorous (adj): nghiêm ngặt, chặt chẽ ❖ bandage (n): băng vết thương ❖ umpire (n): trọng tài ❖ balk (v): dự ❖ like-minded (adj): sở thích, ý tưởng ❖ camaraderie (n): tình bạn, thân thiết ❖ bystander (n): người đứng xem ❖ Paralympic (adj): vận hội dành cho người khuyết tật ❖ impartial (adj): không thiên vị ❖ inception (n): khởi đầu ❖ arena (n): vũ đài, sân thể thao ❖ amateur (adj): nghiệp dư, không chuyên ❖ lob (n): lốp ❖ offside (adj): việt vị ❖ guard (n): đồ bảo vệ ❖ runner-up (n): người nhì ❖ go to pieces (idiom): lo lắng, căng thẳng ❖ deed (n): chiến công, việc làm ❖ synchronized swimming (n): bơi đồng đội ❖ snorkel (v): bơi với ống lặn ❖ root for smb/ smth (phrV): ủng hộ ❖ athletic (adj): động, yêu thể thao ❖ bowler (n): người chơi bóng gỗ ❖ high-end (adj): cao cấp ❖ all-round (adj): toàn diện ❖ pagan (adj): ngoại giáo ❖ hybrid (n): tổng hợp ❖ play off (phrV): thi đấu ❖ hamper (v): ngăn cản ❖ romp (v): thắng dễ dàng eu Li K a ho ay H oc H n ie M im iK Ph an V PRACTICE Question In the second leg of the double header, Workers home for a 22-0 win A took B gave C romped D smashed Question The sport was formerly called _ swimming and change its name in 2017 A hybrid B synchronised C high-end D all-round Question The winner will face the Oakland A's in the this weekend A fanatic B playoffs C domination D runner-up Question 34-year-old woman dead after becoming unresponsive while at Makua Beach A snorkeling B balking C succeeding D rooting for Question Tech-enabled _ fitness offerings will expand in the near future A slender B all-round C hampering D high-end Question The team’s coach insisted on a programme of _ training before the big match A rigorous B harsh C severe D searching Vì quyền lợi đáng em Không nên chia sẻ tài liệu ĐỘC QUYỀN cho người khác! PRO 3M/ PRO 3MPLUS – ÔN LUYỆN TỒN DIỆN CHO KÌ THI TỐT NGHIỆP THPT QUỐC GIA Biên soạn: Cô Vũ Thị Mai Phương – Ngoaingu24h.vn :T ge Pa Question Liverpool beat local _, Everton, by two goals to one last Saturday A opponents B rivals C enemies D foes Question I hope you all don’t get _ by this minor defeat – our performance is improving all the time, and we could win our next match A supported B discouraged C accelerated D motivated Question The _ at the football match became violent when their team lost A customers B groups C spectators D observers Question 10 The _ said it was a foul and gave us a free kick A controller B judge C referee D umpire Question 11 He invited WDRB in the Morning's Candyce Clifft to be an _ referee A inception B arena C impartial D lob Question 12 After all, the venue was constructed on the site of the former Los Angeles Memorial Sports A Lob B Offside C Passing D Arena Question 13 At the start of the sequence, which we couldn't see in the live broadcast, Pulisic did appear to be in an position A offside B knockout C fanatic D supporters Question 14 If we mentioned the match, she was likely to go to A glasses B watches C matches D pieces Question 15 Shoaib Akhtar has urged Pakistan Mohammad Amir to reconsider his decision to retire A pagan B bowler C hybrid D arena Question 16 Bob Francis, a former Masterton Mayor and international rugby referee, went to Wairarapa College with his son who stood out as an sportsman A high-end B all-round C sober D offside Question 17 Having lost the match, the team traveled home in _ spirits A low B dark C empty D cold Question 18 Newcastle United won a _ victory over league rivals Arsenal to win the premiership title A influential B decisive C strong-minded D determined Question 19 Not only did they not win the trophy, but they were knocked out in the _ round A initial B introductory C qualifying D pre-seasonal Question 20 Owen’s second goal was _ because he was off-side A disqualified B banned C outlawed D disallowed eu Li K a ho ay H oc H n ie M im iK Ph an V Vì quyền lợi đáng em Không nên chia sẻ tài liệu ĐỘC QUYỀN cho người khác!