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Thư viện Đề thi - Trắc nghiệm - Tài liệu học tập Miễn phí ĐỀ TUYỂN SINH LỚP 10 MƠN TIẾNG ANH CHUYÊN ĐỀ MỆNH ĐỀ QUAN HỆ CÓ ĐÁP ÁN A LÝ THUY ẾT * Đại từ quan hệ: WHO: chủ từ, người N (người) + WHO + V + O … WHOM: - làm túc từ, người … N (người) + WHOM + S + V WHICH: - làm chủ từ túc từ, vật ….N (thing) + WHICH + V + O ….N (thing) + WHICH + S + V THAT: - thay cho vị trí who, whom, which mệnh đề quan hệ quan hệ xác định * Các trường hợp thường dùng “that”: - sau hình thức so sánh - sau từ: only, the first, the last Trang chủ: ht t p s : / /v n d o c co m / | Email hỗ trợ: hotro@vndoc.com | Hotline: 02 22 61 8 Thư viện Đề thi - Trắc nghiệm - Tài liệu học tập Miễn phí - sau đại từ bất định, đại từ phủ định, đại từ số lượng: no one, nobody, nothing, anyone, anything, anybody, someone, something, somebody, all, some, any, little, none - danh từ trước bao gồm người vật * Các trường hợp không dùng that: - mệnh đề quan hệ không xác định - sau giới từ WHOSE: dùng để sở hữu cho danh từ người vật, thường thay cho từ: her, his, their, hình thức ‘s … N (person, thing) + WHOSE + N + V … WHY: mở đầu cho mệnh đề quan hệ lý do, thường thay cho cụm for the reason, for that reason … N (reason) + WHY + S + V … WHERE: thay từ nơi chốn, thường thay cho there ….N (place) + WHERE + S + V … (WHERE = ON / IN / AT + WHICH) WHEN: thay từ thời gian, thường thay cho từ then ….N (time) + WHEN + S + V … (WHEN = ON / IN / AT + WHICH) * Mệnh đề quan hệ Trang chủ: ht t p s : / /v n d o c co m / | Email hỗ trợ: hotro@vndoc.com | Hotline: 02 22 61 8 Thư viện Đề thi - Trắc nghiệm - Tài liệu học tập Miễn phí Mệnh đề quan hệ xác định: dùng danh từ khơng xác định, khơng có dấu phẩy ngăn cách với mệnh đề Mệnh đề quan hệ không xác định: dùng danh từ xác định, có dấu phẩy ngăn cách với mệnh đề B BÀI TẬP Do the following task 1) I couldn't remember the time there was no internet A what B who C which D when 2) The restaurant we had our dinner was the most expensive in this city A where B which C when D that 3) The top model about I was telling you is on TV now A who B which C that Trang chủ: ht t p s : / /v n d o c co m / | Email hỗ trợ: hotro@vndoc.com | Hotline: 02 22 61 8 Thư viện Đề thi - Trắc nghiệm - Tài liệu học tập Miễn phí D whom 4) Are you the student mother called me yesterday? A whose B who C that D when 5) Mary, _ has only been in Japan for months, speaks Japanese perfectly A that B whom C which D who 6) Who is your daughter? She is the child has long, straight hair A whose B who C which D when 7) I don't think my ex-girl friend will remember the day _ we saw each other for the first time A which B on which Trang chủ: ht t p s : / /v n d o c co m / | Email hỗ trợ: hotro@vndoc.com | Hotline: 02 22 61 8 Thư viện Đề thi - Trắc nghiệm - Tài liệu học tập Miễn phí C at which D why 8) August is the month I always give my birthday parties A which B in which C what D why 9) The purse she had lost last week was found yesterday A which B what C whose D whom 10) The old lady we were travelling told us her life story A of whom B with whom C whose D whom 11) She says the exam, _ she took yesterday, was full of hard questions A which Trang chủ: ht t p s : / /v n d o c co m / | Email hỗ trợ: hotro@vndoc.com | Hotline: 02 22 61 8 Thư viện Đề thi - Trắc nghiệm - Tài liệu học tập Miễn phí B that C whom D who 12) I called my cousin, is a mechanic, to fix my car, was broken A who/ which B that/ all of which C who/ all of which D who/ what 13) My only blue tie, _ Richard wants to wear, is really an expensive one A that B whose C which D whom 14) This is the village my family and I lived for six years A in which B that C on which D in where 15) She is a famous actress everybody admires Trang chủ: ht t p s : / /v n d o c co m / | Email hỗ trợ: hotro@vndoc.com | Hotline: 02 22 61 8 Thư viện Đề thi - Trắc nghiệm - Tài liệu học tập Miễn phí A to whom B whom C to which D of whom 16) The food I like best of all is pie alamode A who B whose C whom D that 17) Justine, parents live in Christchurch, has gone to Southampton A whom B which C to whom D whose 18) The old building _ was behind the local church fell down A of which B which C whose D whom Trang chủ: ht t p s : / /v n d o c co m / | Email hỗ trợ: hotro@vndoc.com | Hotline: 02 22 61 8 Thư viện Đề thi - Trắc nghiệm - Tài liệu học tập Miễn phí 19 That (A) is the man (B) who he (C) told me the bad news (D) 20 I don’t know (A)the reason on when (B) Jonathan (C) was sacked (D) 21 The (A) man whom (B) helped you yesterday is (C) a television reporter (D) 22 What is (A)the name (B) of the girl whom (C) has just come (D) in? 23 Do you know (A) the reason (B) when (C) Englishmen travel (D) on the left side of the streets? 24 I’ll never forget the day I met you on that day _ 25 The town was small I grew up there _ 26 1960 was the year The revolution took place in that year _ 27 I apologized to the woman I spilled her coffee _ 28 They’re the postcards They arrived yesterday _ 29 The children sang aloud all night This kept their parents awake _ 30 Maria is studying in New York City The city is called the “ Big Apple” _ Trang chủ: ht t p s : / /v n d o c co m / | Email hỗ trợ: hotro@vndoc.com | Hotline: 02 22 61 8 Thư viện Đề thi - Trắc nghiệm - Tài liệu học tập Miễn phí Fill in the blank with a Relative pronoun or a Relative Adverb The man, _is sitting on the chair, is a teacher The dog, _ is eating, belongs to Mike This actor, _ films are very bad, is really rich People _ the company employs are expected to sign a contract The house _ you saw belongs to my brother The only thing _ matters is to tell the truth That’s the house _ I was born The girl _ phoned to my sister is her best friend Ann, _ children are now grown up, is looking for a job 10 I told the police _ happened 11 Peter, _ I met yesterday, is sick 12 These pupils, _ come into the classroom, are disruptive 13 My car, _ I crashed in a roundabout, is broken 14 That is the bus _ I usually take 15 Here is a game the rules _ I don’t understand 16 John, _ appetite is spectacular, is fat 17 My book, _ I put into the trash bag, has been stained 18 My father , _ is coming back, is in a bad mood Trang chủ: ht t p s : / /v n d o c co m / | Email hỗ trợ: hotro@vndoc.com | Hotline: 02 22 61 8 Thư viện Đề thi - Trắc nghiệm - Tài liệu học tập Miễn phí 19 I comfort Maggy _ is crying 20 This child, _ school record book is awful, seems to be sad 21 The woman _ is reading a book is a friend of mine 22 John, _ Father is a doctor, wants to be a doctor too 23 the book _ is on the table is not for sale 24 My sister, _ husband is inside the car, can't drive 25 He’s the boy _ delivers the newspaper on Sundays 26 My friend Paul _ lives in London, always takes the bus to go to work 27 The Indian restaurant _ is in Green street is very expensive 28 Yes, this restaurant is expensive, but the Chef, _ is a native Indian, is a marvelous cook 29 Who is this man _ wife is looking so sad ? 30 Do you see the dog, _ is over there? Use a Relative pronoun or a Relative adverb to combine each pairs of the sentences below A dictionary is a book It gives you the meaning of words …………………………………………………………………………………………… … The man was very kind I talk to him yesterday Trang chủ: ht t p s : / /v n d o c co m / | Email hỗ trợ: hotro@vndoc.com | Hotline: 02 22 61 8 Thư viện Đề thi - Trắc nghiệm - Tài liệu học tập Miễn phí …………………………………………………………………………………………… … Nam is an excellent student His father’s death made him sad a lot …………………………………………………………………………………………… … The children are playing soccer in the stadium Do you know them? …………………………………………………………………………………………… … The little boy lost his way He is crying over there …………………………………………………………………………………………… … Kim Lien is a village Ho Chi Minh was born and lived there …………………………………………………………………………………………… … Ha Noi is an ancient city Many customs are still on this lovely area …………………………………………………………………………………………… … Vu Quoc Viet is a famous artist I love his works very much …………………………………………………………………………………………… … Teacher’s Day is a day All the students show their gratitude to their teacher on that day Trang chủ: ht t p s : / /v n d o c co m / | Email hỗ trợ: hotro@vndoc.com | Hotline: 02 22 61 8 Thư viện Đề thi - Trắc nghiệm - Tài liệu học tập Miễn phí …………………………………………………………………………………………… 10 Quynh Dao is a famous writer Quynh Dao’s works are widely read all over the world …………………………………………………………………………………………… … Reduce relative clause to participial phrase : Be sure to follow the instructions that are given at the top of the page Students who arrive late will not be permitted to enter the classroom John, who was taken by surprise, hardly knew what to say The people who are waiting for the bus in the rain are getting wet We drove along the road that was still flooded after the heavy rain The scientists who are researching the causes of cancer are making progress The wild ox which is kept at Nam Cat Tien National Park is of a special kind The helicopter which was flying toward the lake made a low droning sound The winner of the marathon, who was breathing deeply and smiling at the crowd, raised her right hand and waved 10 Any student who does not want to go on the trip should inform the office Make the following using relative clauses Alice is my friend Alice’s mother died last year The boy will be punished He threw that stone Ann is very friendly She lives next door The man is a famous actor You met him at the party last night There are some words They are very difficult to translate Trang chủ: ht t p s : / /v n d o c co m / | Email hỗ trợ: hotro@vndoc.com | Hotline: 02 22 61 8 Thư viện Đề thi - Trắc nghiệm - Tài liệu học tập Miễn phí I was looking for a book this morning I’ve found it now Is that the car? You want to buy it Sandra works in advertising You were talking to her The little girl ate sweets the whole way She sat next to me on the coach 10 Lan is a journalist Her tape recorder was stolen ĐÁP ÁN Do the following task - D; - A; - D; - A; - D; - B; - B; - B; - A; 10 - B; 11 - A; 12 - A; 13 - C; 14 - A; 15 - B; 16 - D; 17 - D; 18 - B; 19 - C; 20 - B; 21 - B; 22 - C; 23 - C; 24 I’ll never forget the day on which/when I met you 25 The town where I grew up was small 26 960 was the year in which/when the revolution took place 27 I apologized to the woman whose coffee I spilled 28 They ‘re the postcards which/that arrived yesterday 29 The children sang aloud all night, which kept their parents awake 30 Maria is studying in New York City which is called the “ Big Apple” Fill in the blank with a Relative pronoun or a Relative Adverb The man, who _is sitting on the chair, is a teacher Trang chủ: ht t p s : / /v n d o c co m / | Email hỗ trợ: hotro@vndoc.com | Hotline: 02 22 61 8 Thư viện Đề thi - Trắc nghiệm - Tài liệu học tập Miễn phí The dog, _which is eating, belongs to Mike This actor, whose films are very bad, is really rich People whose _ the company employs are expected to sign a contract The house which _ you saw belongs to my brother The only thing that _ matters is to tell the truth That’s the house _that I was born The girl who _ phoned to my sister is her best friend Ann, whose _ children are now grown up, is looking for a job 10 I told the police what _ happened 11 Peter, _who I met yesterday, is sick 12 These pupils, who _ come into the classroom, are disruptive 13 My car, which _ I crashed in a roundabout, is broken 14 That is the bus that/ which _ I usually take 15 Here is a game the rules _which I don’t understand 16 John, whose _ appetite is spectacular, is fat 17 My book, _which I put into the trash bag, has been stained 18 My father , _who is coming back, is in a bad mood 19 I comfort Maggy who _ is crying 20 This child, whose _ school record book is awful, seems to be sad Trang chủ: ht t p s : / /v n d o c co m / | Email hỗ trợ: hotro@vndoc.com | Hotline: 02 22 61 8 Thư viện Đề thi - Trắc nghiệm - Tài liệu học tập Miễn phí 21 The woman _who is reading a book is a friend of mine 22 John, _whose Father is a doctor, wants to be a doctor too 23 the book _that/ which is on the table is not for sale 24 My sister, _whose husband is inside the car, can't drive 25 He’s the boy _who delivers the newspaper on Sundays 26 My friend Paul _who lives in London, always takes the bus to go to work 27 The Indian restaurant _which is in Green street is very expensive 28 Yes, this restaurant is expensive, but the Chef, who _ is a native Indian, is a marvelous cook 29 Who is this man _whose wife is looking so sad ? 30 Do you see the dog, which _ is over there? Use a Relative pronoun or a Relative adverb to combine each pairs of the sentences below 1) A dictionary is book which gives you the meaning of the words 2) The man whom I talked to yesterday was very kind 3) Nam whose father's death made him sad a lot is an excellent student 4) Do you know the children who are playing soccer in the stadium? 5) The little boy who is crying over there, lost his way Trang chủ: ht t p s : / /v n d o c co m / | Email hỗ trợ: hotro@vndoc.com | Hotline: 02 22 61 8 Thư viện Đề thi - Trắc nghiệm - Tài liệu học tập Miễn phí 6) Kim lien where Ho Chi Minh was born and lived is a village 7) Ha Noi is an ancient city where many customs are still on this lovely area 8) Vu Quoc Viet whose works I love very much is a famous artist 9) Teacher's day is a day when all the students show their gratitude to their teacher 10) Quynh Dao is a famous writer whose works are widely read all over the world Reduce relative clause to participial phrase : Be sure to follow the instructions given at the top of the page Students arriving late will not be permitted to enter the classroom John taken by surprise hardly knew what to say The people waiting for the bus in the rain are getting wet We drove along the road flooded after the heavy rain The scientists researching the causes of cancer are making progress The wild ox kept at Nam Cat Tien National Part is of a special kind The helicopter flying toward the lake made a low droning sound The winner of the marathon breathing deeply and smiling at the crowd, raised her right hand and waved 10 Any student not wanting to go on the trip should inform the office Make the following using relative clauses Alice, whose mother died last year, is my friend The boy who threw that stone will be punished Trang chủ: ht t p s : / /v n d o c co m / | Email hỗ trợ: hotro@vndoc.com | Hotline: 02 22 61 8 Thư viện Đề thi - Trắc nghiệm - Tài liệu học tập Miễn phí Ann, who lives next door, is very friendly The man who/that you met at the party last night is a famous actor There are some words that/ which are very difficult to translate I’ve found the book that/which I was looking for this morning Is that the car that/which you want to buy? Sandra, who you were talking to, works in advertising The little girl who/ that sat next to me on the coach ate sweets the whole way 10 Lan, whose tape recorder was stolen, is a journalist Mời bạn đọc tham khảo thêm nhiều tài liệu Ôn thi vào lớp 10 năm học 2021 khác đây: https://vndoc.com/luyen-thi-vao-lop-10 Trang chủ: ht t p s : / /v n d o c co m / | Email hỗ trợ: hotro@vndoc.com | Hotline: 02 22 61 8 ... WHICH) * Mệnh đề quan hệ Trang chủ: ht t p s : / /v n d o c co m / | Email hỗ trợ: hotro @vndoc. com | Hotline: 02 22 61 8 Thư viện Đề thi - Trắc nghiệm - Tài liệu học tập Miễn phí Mệnh đề quan hệ xác... thêm nhiều tài liệu Ôn thi vào lớp 10 năm học 2021 khác đây: https:/ /vndoc. com/ luyen -thi- vao-lop -10 Trang chủ: ht t p s : / /v n d o c co m / | Email hỗ trợ: hotro @vndoc. com | Hotline: 02 22... quan hệ xác định: dùng danh từ khơng xác định, khơng có dấu phẩy ngăn cách với mệnh đề Mệnh đề quan hệ khơng xác định: dùng danh từ xác định, có dấu phẩy ngăn cách với mệnh đề B BÀI TẬP Do the following