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HANOI DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION AND TRAINING Dong Anh High School REVISION FOR THE FIRST SEMESTER - GRADE 10 Academic year: 2022 - 2023 A CONTENTS (Unit 3,4,5) I.Pronunciation & Stress: - Stress in 2-syllable words / Stress in 2-syllable words with the same spelling / Stress in 3-syllable nouns II Vocabulary: Words about music Words about volunteer and volunteer work Words about inventions Adjectives with endings: ed, ing, ful, less Synonyms/ Antonyms III Grammar: Tenses: - Simple Past, Past Progressive - The present perfect tense Gerunds, bare infinitives and to-infinitives Adjectives suffixes -ing vs -ed, -ful vs -less Compound sentences: and, but, so, or Prepositions IV Reading: Topics: Music, Volunteer Work, Inventions V Communicative language: VI Writing - Mistake recognition - Rewrite sentences without changing the meaning of the original ones - Combine sentences B PRACTICE EXERCISES (Unit 3,4,5) I PRONUNCIATION Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the others A bulky B earbud C debut A travelled B played C cleaned A educate B debate C passionate D judge D wanted D state ENGLISH GROUP- DONG ANH HIGH SCHOOL A want A passionate B applicant B imitate A chore A suggestion A household D stomach C application B contest B honest D approximate C child B Organization 10 A development D vacant C fortunate B chance A best C tenant D communication C dearest C handicapped B indent D chest D headphone C establishment D employment II Stress: Choose the word which has the different stress from others 11 A medical B depression 12 A evidence B interact 13 A priority B opportunity 14 A province C injure D orphanage C global D obvious C submarine B prevent D inspiration C campaign D remote 15 A contribution B disadvantaged C announcement D individual 16 A incredible B advertisement C successful D audience 17 A enormous B vulnerable C contribute D exactly 18 A television B distinguish C immediate D acquaintance 19 A experience B introduce C determine D appliance 20.A Homeless B Needy C donate D remote III VOCABULARY Exercise 1: Choose the best answer to each of the sentence He was one of the most prominent .during the international liberation movements A math B numbers C figures D calculation She has a lot of in this field, so she was offered the job A contact B involvement C maturity D experience Some of the students were at English, so volunteer teachers had to try very hard A hopeless B hopeful C endless D excited She wishes she could some _ work this summer A voluntarily B volunteerism C volunteer D volunteering Life is sometimes very harsh for families in big cities A lowly-income B low-income C highly-income D high-income The local government provides financial support to the children of parents A needful B needed C need-blind D needy This charity provides financial support and mental comfort to children A advantaged B disadvantaged C advantageous D disadvantageous You can books, clothes, medicine and money to this charity A donor B donate C devote D dedicate The tragic end of “ Swan Lake” shows that magic is over love ENGLISH GROUP- DONG ANH HIGH SCHOOL A power B powerful C powerless D powerfully 10 Our school volunteer activities are very _ A excite B excited C exciting D excitement 11 She does ……………… work for the Red Cross of her school A voluntarism B voluntary C voluntaril D volunteerism 12 Quan Ho singing _in Bac Ninh Province A recognised B reversed C originated D consisted 13 Guitars, flutes, organs, drums are called musical _ A instruments B festivals C composers D singers 14 Taylor Swift is _as the most successful country music composer and singer of modern time A replied B received C originated D recognised 15 “How long?” by Charlie Puth is a _hit A smart B smell C smash D smoke 16 After a summer doing volunteering in a mountainous area, I many practical skills such as surviving, first aid and teamwork A lived B donated C advertised D gained 17 Smartphone can be a great learning but you need to think of how to use it effectively A benefit B choice C invention D tool 18 It is convenient for you to read when you travel A e-books B laptops C online game D smartphones 19 Many young people carry a pair of earbuds as they are small, light, and A chargeable B economical C portable D transferable 20 Luckily, I got some advice on how to make a presentation on ‘For a better community’ from my class teacher A useless B useful C usefulness D uselessness 21 These children encounter many problems and really need our help A disadvantaged B advantaged C disadvantage D advantage 22 Fundraising for charity is a thing for everyone to to help the community A meant B meaningful C meaningless D meaning 23 David had to practice hard to compete with other contestants, for it was a highly ………round A competitive B passionate C eliminate D competitor 24 The Idol program ………… consists of auditions, semi-finals and finals A franchise B step C round D process 25 Can you play any …………? - Yes I can play the flute and the guitar A musical tools B pieces of music C musical instruments D musical devices 26 Two of the four contestants will be …………after tonight’s show A composed B removed C eliminated D terminated 27 I wanted to perform this song in front of my friends but I didn’t remember its………… A instruments B tradition C singer D lyrics ENGLISH GROUP- DONG ANH HIGH SCHOOL 28 Vietnam Idol, a music reality show, is becoming popular among young …………… who love to watch their generation on TV A spectators B singers C audiences 29.Your music is very D teenage Can’t you just stop it? A annoying B interesting C annoyed D bored 30 I would like to continue to lend my helping hands to achieve the goal of giving all children an equal chance of having futures A succeed B successive C successful D succeeding 31 He seems quite……… with his new job A satisfied B satisfy C satisfying D satisfies 32 This group of university students had to spend a night preparing stuff for the following day A sleep B slept C sleepless D sleeps 33 Volunteers can general such as clean-up projects or home repair A things B labour C jobs D activities 34 Traditional volunteer activities include money for people in need, cooking and giving food A getting B rising C raising D taking 35 When you something good for others, you will find your life A meaningless B hopeless C harmful D meaningful Exercise 2: Choose the best answer that is CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) Her exceptional ability is known widely as she has won a lot of prizes in many different contests A talent B passion C admiration D appearance They try to imitate the wing and shape of animals in nature to produce parts of vehicles A irritate B irrigate C paste D copy We were surprised to know that over 150000 fans packed into the stadium to support Vietnamese football team A people B admirers C visitors D watchers He continued to fight against the ruling government which was extremely cruel A structure B struggle C find D discover A lot of fans gathered at their idol’s home to see her after the contest A contestant B competitors C judges D devotees Mother Teresa devoted herself to caring for the sick and the poor A spent B contributed C gave up D dedicated I got the teaching job in the Happy Child Charity Centre just by chance A accidentally B purposefully C easily D immediately There are many traffic jams during rush hour A congestion B riders C road sign D transportation But for your support, our band couldn’t have won the Grand Music competition A show B quiz C contest D tour ENGLISH GROUP- DONG ANH HIGH SCHOOL 10 Young people are now getting more and more concerned about environmental problems A worried B nervous C hopeless D uneasy Exercise 3: Choose the best answer that is OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) 1.“Suoi Mo”, the debut album by Trinh Cong Son, is sweet and gentle A first B second C last D third Many people think that they are very fortunate to live the way they A unlucky B wealthy C healthy D lucky My brother is always critical of things about me He often A says good about my activities B says bad things about my activities C compliments on my activities D helps me with my activities They all got excited about the trip to Ha Long Bay, so they had a sleepless night A awake B get up C sleep D sleepy Most people seek to enhance their status at work in whatever ways they can A estimate B consider C decrease D increase Many people who volunteer work think they are more fortunate than others A lucky B blessed C unlucky D uncomfortable Public service announcement is a special advertisement for the community, normally about health or safety matters A Open B Private C Secret D Popular Speakers are too bulky You cannot put them in your bag or your pocket A giant B heavy C large D tiny A digital camera is convenient as it is quick to view and delete as well as easy to transfer photos to a computer A harmful B inexpensive C uninteresting D useless 10 Even the best invention may have drawbacks A laptop, for example, is expensive so many people cannot afford it A advantages B disadvantages C shortcomings D weaknesses IV GRAMMAR Exercise 1: Choose the best answer to complete each of the sentence She was sick yesterday, she was absent from school A since B so C because D but D therefore When I into the room, two boys a picture book together A came - were reading B were coming - were reading C came – read D were coming - read I'm learning English I want to get a good job after school A but B because C so My father for the car factory since 1995 ENGLISH GROUP- DONG ANH HIGH SCHOOL A worked B was working C has worked D is working I didn't find the situation funny It wasn't A amuse B to amuse C amused D amusing C bored D bore C amusing D amuses C satisfying D satisfies I went home early because I felt A boring B bore His story causes great fun A amuse B amused He seems quite with his new job A satisfied B satisfy Joan didn't come to the party she had to work A although B because C but D and 10 It was still painful, _ I went to see a doctor A but B or C so D however 11 John asked Joan to attend the meeting , she was unable to go A and B so C but D or 12 All the kids their homework when the volunteer team A were doing - arrived B did - arrived C were doing — were arriving D did - were arriving 13 I remember _ you somewhere before but I’m sorry I forget your name A to meet B meeting C met D meet 14 I want _ because I enjoy _ people and _ new places A travel / meet / see B to travel / meeting / see C to travel / meeting / seeing D travelling / meeting / to see 15 I am looking forward swim in the ocean A to go B to going C go D for going 16 The house was very quiet when I _ home Everybody had gone to bed A got B get C have got D was getting 17 Would you mind _ me a hand with cooking? A to giving B giving C to give D give 18 She is talented enough _bright like a star A shining B to shine C shine D to shining 19 They force me _his address A telling B to tell C tell D told 20 Let me you how to play this flute A explaining B explain C to explain D to explaining ENGLISH GROUP- DONG ANH HIGH SCHOOL 21 We a contract two years ago and it is still valid A have sign B have signed C haven't signed D signed 22 I have lost my mobile phone Someone it A has steal B has stole C has stolen D have stole C now D yet 23 I am not hungry I have eaten A just B ever 24 My mother old clothes while my father the food packages for the next voluntary trip A was classifying - was preparing B was classifying - prepared C classified - was preparing D classified - prepared 25 Richard TV when the phone A watched - rang B watched - was ringing C was watching – rang D was watching - was ringing 26 While some volunteers the disabled children, others some furniture in the orphanage A were teaching - were repairing B taught - repaired C were teaching – repaired D taught - were repairing 27 John made me a lot with his hilarious jokes A laughing B to laugh C laugh D laughed 28 I’d like all of you to enjoy my party on this Friday A to invite B inviting C invite D not invite 29 My mother said that she would rather to Hoi An than Nha Trang A to travel B travelling C not to travel D travel 30 These games are challenging, it’s not easy to spend little time playing them A so B and C for D or 31 Would you like a cup of milk tea a cup of hot chocolate after dinner? A and B or C yet D so 32 It's no good him the truth now A not to tell B tell C telling D to tell 33 It's important too much about your failure A not to worry B not worry C not worrying to D don’t worry 34 Mary often watches YouTube videos to study how a dish or make a cake A cook B cooking C to cook D to cooking 35 We can use USB information A for being store B for store C to store D to storing Exercise Identify one word or phrase that needs correcting The teacher opened the windows for getting some fresh air … My mother made me to promise to write them once a week I had the operator to put the call through for me ENGLISH GROUP- DONG ANH HIGH SCHOOL We played some games, teaching the disadvantaged children and gave clothes to them It was raining so heavily while we arrived at the beach 160 When he was calling me, I was doing the cooking for dinner I find the film “Forever Young” on VTV3 very interested It takes us two hours getting to Nam Dinh by car A new school for children has built in our city recently 10 We all know that we have to work hardly to support the family Exercise 3: Put the verbs into the correct tenses My roommate’s parents …… …… (call) him last night while we ……… … (watch) TV I still remember (lock)………………the door I did it before (go)………………… out We (walk) ………in silence when he suddenly (ask) ………….… me to help him (Find)………………… the way there, you’ll need a map I (talk) …………………….about him when suddenly he came in I (visit) ……………….Ha Long Bay already I ( go) …………………there last year Some contestants manage (gain) ………………… the fame from the TV game shows During the volunteer programme, they (build) ………… up international understanding while they (work) ………… … for the needs of the local community Will you help me (move)………… (to) ……………….the bookcase? 10 You (finish)………………… with the book I lent you last week? 11 We use this pair of scissors (cut)………………… the grass 12 Now I think that she ( not be)…………………… to Hanoi 13 Look! Mai is coming She (never, be) ………………….late 14 They won't let us (leave) ……………………the Customs shed till our luggage has been examined 15 You should practise (speak)…………………… more 16 I (not / sleep) ……………… when you came in 17 He always avoids (meet) …………………….me in the streets 18 He (lose)………………… his job last month and since then he (be)…………………… out of work 19 His parents make him (do)……………… a lot of housework every day 20 Tom refuses(give) ………………………his address Exercise 4: Fill in the blank with a suitable preposition He looks like a different person…………….stage Internet helps us interact ………… people all around the world Nuclear family consists ………….parents and children According……….….…experts, both men and women now work to contribute to the family finance Who's taking care …………… the children while you're away? I am interested …………….…… doing volunteer work This book isn't easy enough ……….…… the children to read ENGLISH GROUP- DONG ANH HIGH SCHOOL 8 Her talent …………….… art has been obvious ever since she was a child He and his wife shared a passion ……………… classical music 10 Volunteer work can often lead … ……….… a paid job Exercise Word form: Supply the correct form of the word given in the brackets to complete each sentence How many (contest) took part in the competition? If we only sit around and nothing, our lives will become (mean) … … Language evolved as a means of (communicate)…………………….information between individuals She is an idol and she is………………… (adore) by hundreds of fans One major (advantage………………… of the area is the lack of public transport Small children have to be (depend)………… … on their parents' care and support He shot the bird, but (fortunate) it didn't die Son Tung MTP is not only a singer but also a (compose) I have many happy (memorable)…………………… of working there 10 Madonna performed greatly and ………… … (enthusiast) in her album “Evita” V SPEAKING “Take care! Have a safe trip back!” - “ ” A Thanks for coming B Sounds good C Thanks, bye D Good luck next time “Well, I think volunteering will bring some useful experience for our future job.” – “ ” A That’s also what I think B I'm sorry, but I have to agree C I don’t think so, either D That’s unbelievable! “Let’s open a small craft store to raise money for the poor villagers!'' - “ ” A That’s a good idea! B Thanks, I can manage C No problem D That’s the way it is “What a meaningful thing you've done for your less fortunate friends, my son!” – “ ” A Thanks for taking care of me, Mom B What a wonderful gift you've made for me C I don’t really care I must go now D Thank you, Mom That’s just a bit I can for them “It’s very generous of you to offer to pay!” - “ ” A I’m glad you like it B Thanks a million C That was the least I could D You can say that again “Has an announcement been made about the eight o’clock flight to Paris ?” – “ ” A I don’t think that B Not yet C Sorry I don’t D Yes, it was “I love studying science as it allows me to answer questions about natural world.” – “ ” A No, I won’t B Neither I C Yes, I like it D So I ENGLISH GROUP- DONG ANH HIGH SCHOOL “I have taken part in the science club for months.” - “ ” A So have I B So have me C I have so D So I have “What you think of your new laptop? ” - “ ” A I always keep it B I’d love to C It’s fantastic D Sounds great 10 “Can I try your new camera?” - “ ” A I’m sorry, I can’t Let's go now B I’m sorry I’m home late C Sure I’d love to Sure D But please be careful with it VI WRITING Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions It is a long time since we last met A We have already met after a long time B We have ever met for a long time C We have just met for a long time D We have not met for a long time When did you have a Facebook account? A How long you have a Facebook account? B How long did you have a Facebook account? C How long had you had a Facebook account? D How long have you had a Facebook account? I haven’t called her since she left me A The last time I call her was when she left me B The last time I called her was when she has left me C The last time I called her was when she left me D The last time I have called her was when she left me Volunteerism is on the rise in the United States, especially among retired persons A More and more American people, especially the retired, volunteer work B The number of volunteers in the United States is increasing faster and faster C More retired people in the United States start doing charity work D More American people, especially the retired, refuse to be voluntary It is meaningful to save some pocket money for charity work A Nobody thinks it is meaningless to loose money for charity work B Saving some pocket money for charity work is a meaningful thing to C It means that we have to save some pocket money for charity work D We mean to save some pocket money for charity work Our children are interested in giving away their old books to needy people A Our children find it interesting to give away their old books to needy people B For our children, it is interesting for needy people to give away their old books C One of the most interesting things that our children is to give away old books to needy people D Giving away old books to needy people is one of our children’s hobbies Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions ENGLISH GROUP- DONG ANH HIGH SCHOOL 10 Some students took part in directing the traffic Others took care of the war invalids A Some students took part in directing the traffic, so some others took care of the war invalids B Some students took part in directing the traffic, for some others took care of the to war invalids C Some students took part in directing the traffic, and some others took care of the war invalids D Some students took part in directing the traffic, but some others took care of the war invalids The boy was only 10 years old He established an athletic programme for children with special needs A Despite his young age, the boy established an athletic programme for children with special needs B Until the boy was only 10 years old, he established an athletic programme for children with special needs C The boy established an athletic programme for children with special needs because he was only 10 years old D The boy established an athletic programme for children with special needs in case of his young age Apple MacBook is portable and versatile I cannot afford it A Although Apple MacBook is portable and versatile, cannot afford it B Because Apple MacBook is portable and versatile, I cannot afforsd it C If Apple MacBook isn’t portable and versatile, I might afford it D No matter how portable and versatile Apple MacBook is, I can afford it 10 William found a science book It included instructions for building a windmill A William found a science book which included instructions for building a windmill B What William found is a science book included instructions for building a windmill C William found how a science book included instructions for building a windmill D Where William found a science book included instructions for building a windmill VII READING: 1/ Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions Orbis is an organisation which helps blind people of everywhere It has built an eye hospital inside an aeroplane and flown it all over the world with an international medica team Samantha Graham, a fourteen-year-old schoolgirl from England, went with the plane to Mongolia Samantha tells the story of the Eukhtuul, a young Mongolian girl ‘Last year, when Eukhtuul was walking home from school, she was attacked by boys with sticks and her eyes were badly damaged Dr Duffey, an Orbis doctor, said that without an operation she would never see again I thought about all the things I that she couldn’t, things like reading schoolbooks, watching television, seeing friends, and I realised how lucky I am.’ ‘The Orbis team agreed to operate on Eukhtuul and I was allowed to watch, together with some Mongolian medical students I prayed the operation would be successful The next day I waited nervously with Eukhtuul while Dr Duffey removed her bandages “In six months your sight will be back to normal,” he said Eukhtuul smiled, her mother cried, and I had to wipe away some tears, too!’ Now Eukhtuul wants to study hard to become a doctor Her whole future has changed thanks to a simple operation We should all think more about how much our sight means to us.’ What information can be learned from this passage? A the best way of studying medicine B the international work of some eye doctors C the difficulties for blind travellers D the life of schoolchildren in Mongolia ENGLISH GROUP- DONG ANH HIGH SCHOOL 11 The word "she" in the passage refers to A the writer B the nurse C Eukhtuul D the medical studen After meeting Eukhtuul, Samantha felt A angry about Eukhtuul’s experience B grateful for her own sight C proud of the doctor’s skill D surprise by Eukhtuul’s ability W hat is the result of Eukhtuul's operation? A After some time she will see as well as before B Before she recovers, she needs another operation C She can see better but can never have normal eyes D She can't see perfectly again What is the writer's main purpose in writing this passage? A to describe a dangerous trip B to explain how sight can be lost C to report a patient's cure D to warn against playing with sticks 2/ Read the following passage and mark the letter A B, C, or D to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks A YEAR WITH OVERSEAS VOLUNTEERS I was with Overseas Volunteers (OV) for a year after leaving university, and I was sent to an isolated village in Chad, about 500 kilometres from the capital N'Djamena Coming from a (1) country, I got quite a shock, as conditions were much harder than I had expected But after a lew days I got used to (2) there The people were always very friendly and helpful, and I soon began to appreciate how beautiful the countiyside was One of my jobs was to supply the village (3) water The well was a long walk away, and the women used to spend a long time every day (4) heavy pots backwards and forwards So I contacted the organisation and arranged to have some pipes delivered (5) these pipes were not really perfect, they still made a great difference to the villagers All in all, I think my time with OV was a good experience Although it was not paid, it was well worth doing and I would recommend it to anyone (6) was considering working for a charity A rich B comfortable C well-paid A lived B living C lived A for B on D luxurious D lively C with D from A carrying B wearing C holding D drinking A If B Because C When D Although A which B when C where ENGLISH GROUP- DONG ANH HIGH SCHOOL 12 D who ENGLISH GROUP- DONG ANH HIGH SCHOOL 13 ... others 11 A medical B depression 12 A evidence B interact 13 A priority B opportunity 14 A province C injure D orphanage C global D obvious C submarine B prevent D inspiration C campaign D remote 15 ... ……………….the bookcase? 10 You (finish)………………… with the book I lent you last week? 11 We use this pair of scissors (cut)………………… the grass 12 Now I think that she ( not be)…………………… to Hanoi 13 Look! Mai... C but D and 10 It was still painful, _ I went to see a doctor A but B or C so D however 11 John asked Joan to attend the meeting , she was unable to go A and B so C but D or 12 All the