Li L U A N G I A O DUC DAY HOC sk \ , VAN DUNG MDI SO 101 DAY COA CHU TICH HD CHI MINH V[ DAD DOC THONG DAY HOG MON GIAO DUC HOG 0 CAD DANG SD PHAM O ThS, NGUYEN THI CAY* Trong cuqc ddi vd su nghiep c[.]
Li L U A N G I A O DUC sk \ - DAY HOC , VAN DUNG MDI SO 101 DAY COA CHU TICH HD CHI MINH V[ DAD DOC THONG DAY HOG MON GIAO DUC HOG CAD DANG SD PHAM O T rong cuqc ddi vd su nghiep cdch mqng cua minh, Chu tjeh Hd Chf Minh ddnh su quan tdm rd't Idn dd'i vdi vd'n d l dqo due (DD) Ngudi col DD Id gd'c eua ngudi cdch mqng vd coi trqng viec ren luyen phdm ehd't DD cdch mqng cho cdn bd, ddng vien vd qudn chung Dd'l vdi cdc trudng su phqm, viec hqe tqp, nghien eCru tu tudng Hd Chf Minh, dd cd tu tudng cua Ngudi ve DD Id mdt ndi dung cua nhieu mdn hoc Rieng mdn G»do dye hpe (GDH) d trudng CDSP, myc II «Nhdn cdch ngudi Viet Nam truyen thdng vd hien dqi," cua chuong «Gldo dye vd su phdt triln nhdn cdch" Id bdi hoc cd dieu kien de vdn dyng hieu qud nhung ldi dqy eua Chu tjeh Hd Chf Minh v l DD nhdm ndng cao chdt luqng dqy hqe bq mdn Bdi «Nhdn cdch ngudi Viet Nam truyen thdng vd hien dgi" vai thdi luqng tilt (45 phut) duqc chung tdi thiet ke nhu sou: Ij Myc tieu bdi dgy: Ve kien thuc: Giup sinh vien (SV) ndm vung nhCrng dqc dllm co bdn eua nhdn cdch ngudi Viet Nam truyen thd'ng vd hien dqi; - Ve klndng: SV bllt vdn dyng nhijng hllu biet eua minh d l nhdn xet, ddnh gid nhdn cdch cua hqe sinh d trudng THCS; - Ve phdt then: Giup SV thdy duqc tdm quan trqng cua nhdn cdch ngudi Viet Nam truyln thdng vd hien dqi, quylt tdm tu dudng ren luyen de vuon tdi nhung phdm ehd't DD tdt dep, phdn ddu hqe tdp tdt 2) Ve phuong phdp: Cd t h i su dyng mdt so phuong phdp nhdm phdt huy tfnh tfnh tfch cue hqe tdp cua SV nhu dien gidng neu vd'n M, ddm thoqi, true quan, thdo ludn nhdm 3) Phuong tien dgy hoc: Mdy tfnh, mdy ehllu, gido trinh tdi lieu 4) Ndi dung bdi mai: «Nhdn cdch eon ngudi Viet Nam truyln thd'ng vd hien dqi" Chung tdi thiet ke theo cdc hoqt ddng, phu hqp vol nhi/ng ndi dung kien thuc, cd chu y tdi viec su dyng cdc phuong Hen dqy hqe vd vdn dyng Tap eiii Giao due so (ki i - y/2on) ThS, NGUYEN THI CAY* nhung ldi dqy phu hqp cua Hd Chf Minh v l i^ cho moi hoqt dqng Hogt dpng 1: GV dinh hudng cho SV vdo bdi mdi Phdt phieu hqe tdp cho cdc td thdo ludn cdc cdu hdi vd ldi dqy cua Hd Chf Minh v l nhdn cdch dd ghi sdn phllu, giup SV xde djnh duqc nhdn cdch ngudi Viet Nam xua vd Thu phllu hoc tdp cua cdc to, bdt mdy chilu y kiln cdc to, td chuc trao dd'l, tranh ludn giuo cdc to GV chud'n hod tri thuc bdng cdch bdt mdy trinh ehllu nhdn each ngudi Viet Nam Nhan each ngirdi Viet Nam '' '' Truygn thflng Klien dai t t Yeu PLfclc • • - • Doan ket < - * • Hieu hoc • - • Nhan Nhdn cdch ngudi Viet Nam duqc due kit thdnh truyln thd'ng (yeu nude, dodn kit, hilu hqe, nhdn di) dd Id nhung truyen thd'ng quan trqng se nghien cuu tilt hoc (xem so do) Hogt dpng 2: SV tim hieu khdi niem Idng yeu nude cua ngudi Viet Nam truyln thd'ng Trinh ehllu cdu ndl eua Hd Chf Minh cho SV thdo ludn: «Ddn to cd mot Idng nong ndn yeu nude Dd Id truyen thdng qui bdu cua ddn tpc ta Moi Td ciude b'l xdm Idng thi tinh than dy Igl trol day ket thdnh mot Idn sdng mgnh me nhdn chim be 10 tay sai eudp nude vd bdn nude" Cdc phuong dn gidi quyet cua SV? Chqn phuong dn tdi uu nhdt? SV rut ede dqc trung cua Idng ydu nude; Co sd eua Idng yeu nude theo Hd Chf Minh the hien nhu the ndo? Trinh chleu bleu hi§n, kit qud cua Idng yeu nude dd duqc so dd hda (cd kit hqp vdi gidng gidi, gdi md vd ddm thoqi vol SV) * Tnrdng Cao ding sir pham Nam Djnli # OSnh duS'i thLfc dSn 6^ qu6c, gianh dpc Ijip Bleu hidn Tif hdo, y6u m6n que hi/dngfl^tni/dc S§n s^ng phlln dk hi sinh vi ddc l^p, tLf ciia 16 qu6c, vi hanh phiic cua nhdn ddn nhd mdy cung Idm Viec de du nhd mdy cung trdnh" Hd Chf Minh d / 9 ) Trinh chilu ket qud v^ ndi dung cua Idng nhdn di dd duqc so 66 hod (cd kit hqp vol gidng gidl, gqi md vd ddm thoqi vdi SV) YSu thi/dng ngifdi Kh\ qui Hi/dng thign, s6ng chdn thdnh xay dJng nhd ni/dc phdp quy^n Gdn kk cdng d6ng, gia dinh, than thJ6n, hgu nghj / K^t qud t\ Thi/c hi^n nghia vu d6i vdi qufi hi/dng, ddt ni/dc Xdy di/ng ddt ni/dc theo hi/dng hdi nhdp Hogt ddng 3: SV tham gia tim hieu tinh thSn dodn kdt cua eon ngudi VlSt Nam truyin thdng SV suy nghi vd neu duqc nhung cdu ndl eua Hd Chf Minh v l Hnh dodn kit Chqn vd trinh chilu cdu ndl Heu bllu v l Knh dodn kit cua Hd Chf Minh cho SV thdo ludn: «Dodn kit, dodn kit, dqi dodn kit Thdnh cdng, thdnh cdng, dqi thdnh cdng" Cdc phuong dn gidi quylt cua SV? Chqn phuong dn td'l uu nhd't? SV rut kit ludn ve Hnh thdn dodn kit; Co sd, bleu hien eua dodn kit theo Hd Chi Minh t h i hien nhu t h i ndo? Trinh chleu ket qud v l ndi dung cua Hnh thdn dodn kit dd duqc so 6a hda (ed kit hqp vol gidng gidl, gqi md vd ddm thoqi vdi SV) Hogt ddng 5: SV tham gia xdy di/ng khdi niem hiiu hge cua eon ngudi Viet Nam truyin thdng D l giup SV xde djnh Hnh thdn hieu hoc, GV cho SV thdo ludn bdi tho «Nghe tiing gia ggo" (1) cua Hd Chi Minh vd k l tin mdt cau chuyen hodc ldi dqy t h i hidn tinh thdn hllu hoc cua Ngudi; tu dd SV tu rut tinh thdn hieu hoc Trinh chilu eosd, bleu hien, /ce^ qud v l ndi dung cua Hnh thdn hllu hoc (dd duqc so dd hda cd k^ hqp gidng gidi, gqi md vd ddm thoqi vdi SV) Cdsd hinh thdnh Ddn tdc Viet Nam coi si/ hoc, hoc dl lam ngi/di — • Moi luc, moi ndi, moi liiia tudi Bieu ieu hl6n < ^ Chinh quy, tJ hoc, bf nghlSn cijfu, hodng tdi cai mdi Oodn ket dan tdc vd qu6c te K^t qua Ld sijfc manh ddnh thdng moi ke thu xdm li/dc La nhdn to quyet djnh xdy di/ng vd bdo ve Td quoc Hogt ddng 4: SV tham gia xdy dung khdi niem Idng nhdn dl eua eon ngudi Viet Nam truyen thdng Trinh chleu Hnh hudng: Cd nhdm SV tranh ludn vol v l quan niem Idng nhdn dl cua Hd Chf Minh: Nhdm 1: Ngudi Viet Nam sdng rdt Iqnh lung, tdeh thdnh tung nhdm gia dinh rieng biet; Nhdm 2: Ngudi Viet Nam thuong ngudi nhu t h i thuong thdn; Nhdm 3: Ngudi Viet Nam sdng nhdn di, yeu thuong, gdn bd, dum bqc Idn nhou Theo ede em, nhdm ndo dung nhdm ndo sal ? Tu dd SV tu rut khdi niem Idng nhdn dl eua ngudi Viet Nam; Co sd, bleu hien cua Idng nhdn dl duqc t h i hien quo nhung ldi dqy ndo cua Hd Chi Minh? (Vf dy: «Vlec thlen du # Xoa nan mu chO, phd cdp GD Kit qua , / \ \ Cd nhieu tim gi/dng hoc tdp dang khdm phuc Hoc dl sdnh vai vdi cdc ci/dng qu6c ndm chdu Hogt ddng 6: GV hudng dan SV md rdng, Id^Sc sdu mot sd truyen thdng tdt dep khde eua ngudi Viet Nam Chqn Iqc, trich ddn vd trinh chieu hinh dnh, Idng dm ve nhung cau chuyen, cdu ca dao, tuc ngu thdnh ngu, nhCn^ ldi khuyen cua cdc lanh ty, cua Hd Chf Minh gdy dn tuqng sou sdc cho SV, giup SV k l thua nhi/ng phdm chdt nhan cdch tdt dep cua truyen thd'ng ddn tdc Hogt ddng 7: SV thdo ludn hai dgc trung co bdn eua nhdn each ngucri Viet Nam hien 6gi Id Idng yeu nude vd tinh than hieu hge GV chia Idp thdnh nhdm vdi nhi$m vy khde nhou: nhom vd thdo ludn long yeu nude cua ngudi Viet Tap eiii Giao due s6 (ki i - 7/2011) Nam hien dqi; Nhdm vd thdo ludn tinh thdn hilu hqe eua ngudi Viet Nam hien dqi Sou dd cdc nhdm cu dqi dien phdt bleu y kiln, cdc nhdm khdc nghe vd bd sung hoqc tranh ludn ed y kiln trdI nguqe Cud'i cung, GV tdng ket chudn hod tri thi>c cho SV thdng qua trinh chieu Nhdn each ngufdi Viet Nam hifin dai bien soqn c6 gdn 80% SV dqt yeu cdu mdn GDH, cd nhieu SV dqt diem Hieu qud tfch cue cua viec nghien cuu, van dyng nhung ldi dqy cua Hd Chf Minh ve DD dqy hoc GDH d Trudng CDSP Nam Dinh dd gdp phdn ndng cao chdt luqng dqy hqe GDH d trudng CDSP ndi chung vd bdi «Nhdn cdch ngudi Viet Nam truyln thdng vd hien dqi" ndi rieng • Tai lieu tham khao D6 Long (chu bien) Ho Chi Minh - nhung vS'n d^ tam li hpe NXB Chinh tri quoc gia, Xay di/ng Ndii/c Cd Hoc Ndng Xdy H 1998 ddt ni/dc thi/c nghia sdng cao ddn di/ng Pham Minh Hac Giio due Viet Nam dep gidu, hien ii vu doi tao, tl/ tri, bdi xahdi ddn chu, truwc nguwng ciia the ki XXI NXB Chinh turdng xa vdixd li/ctii di/dng hoc cdng bdng, hdi chu trj qud'c gia, H 2002 hdi ci/dng nhan tai tap van minh nghia Thai Duy Tuyfen Nhung vHn de co^ ban cua giao due hpe NXB Dcdhoc suphgm HdNdi, lOM Hogt ddng 8: GV hudng dan SV md rdng, khac sdu Ki ye'u hoi thao ichoa hoc Nghien ciiu, nhdn each ngudi Viet Nam hien dgi Chqn Iqc, trfeh gidng dgy vd ung dung Tdm li hoc Gido ddn trinh ehllu nhung hinh dnh, Idng dm nhung cdu due hoc than Id hdi nhdp qud'c te NXB ndi cua cdc danh nhdn, Idnh ty, cdc bdo edo ehfnh trj qua Dgi hoc suphgm, H 2010 cdc ki dqi hdi Ddng, ki thi hqe sinh gidi qud'c gia, qud'c te, ede nhdn tdi dd't Viet ndi ve Idng yeu nude vd Hnh thdn hieu hqe cua ngudi Viet Nam, giup SV ren luyen nhung (Tiep theo trang 8) phdm chdt nhdn cdch eon ngudi Viet Nam hien dqi he thd'ng QL hoqt ddng dqy hoc GDQPHogt dpng 9: SV tu rut ket ludn su phgm AN tqi cdc trudng DH.Q Cung cd bdi: De tdng kit, khde sdu tri thuc, GV trinh chleu cho SV xem video v l Idng yeu nude, hieu hqe, Idng Tai li£u tham khao Dang QuO'c Bao Cd'm nang ndng cao nhdn dl cua Chu tjeh Hd Chf Minh Ra bdi tdp ve nhd: Bdi 1: Suy tdm nhOng ldi dqy eua ndng luc qudn li nhd trudng (tai li6u giang Hd Chf Minh vd nhung cdu co dao, tyc ngu ndi ve truyen day cac lap cao hoc chuyen nganh Quan li thdng yey nude, nhdn dl, dodn kit vd hllu hoc cua ngudi giao due) Truong Dai hoc giao due, 2008 Bo GD-DT Chi thi sd' 25/2001/CT Viet Nam; Bdi 2: Nhdn xet nhung thudn Iqi vd khd khdn BGD&DT ngdy 3/7/2001 vi viec tdng cuong viec gido dye Idng yeu nude, dodn kit vd nhdn di cho cdng tdc gido due qud'c phdng a cdc ca sa hqe sinh THCS hien nay; Bdi 3: Dy kiln eua bqn ve gido thudc ngdnh tinh hinh m&i dye Hnh thdn hieu hoc cho hqe sinh THCS tuong lai B5 GD-DT Quyet dinh so 51/2003/QD••• BGD&DT ngdy 6/11/2003 cua Bd truong Kit qud vdn dyng nhCrng ldi dqy ei5a Chu tjeh Hd Chf Bd GD-DT ve viec ban hdnh danh muc thiet Minh v l DD dqy hqe GDH cd tdc dyng: 1) Giup SV bi dgy hoc mdn hoc gido due qud'c phdng luo chqn nhung ldi dqy cua Hd Chf Minh v l DD cd lien he trohg ede trudng dgi hge, cao ddng, trung mdt thilt vdi ndi dung kiln thuc cy the eua mdn GDH (bieu hge chuyin nghiip vd trung hoc phd thdng hien qua viec SV chu ddng dqc tdi lieu, suy nghi fim hilu NguySn Qu6'c Chi Nhung cas&eiia li ludn vd^n 6e cd djnh hudng, chu y thuc hdnh dua ldi dqy eua qudn ligido due (bki giang) Ha NOi, 2003 Nguyen Trong Hau Mdtsdvdn di vi liludn Hd Chf Minh v l DD vdo cuqc sdng; 2) Tdng eudng vai trd qudn li gido due (tki lieu giang day cac 16p cho ddng tfch cue, chu ddng, sdng tqo cua SV iTnh cao hoc chuyen ng^nh Quan li giao due) hdi kiln thiJc; khde phyc duqc nhung bilu hien ludi hoc, Tru&ng Dai hoc Giao due, 2009 ludi suy nghi, ludi hoqt ddng cOo SV; 3) Gdy hiJng thu vd M6t sd' van ban ve giao due qud'c phong kit qud dd'l vol mdn hqe cho SV: quo theo ddi ndm hqe - an ninh cho hoc sinh, sinh viSn NXB Qudn (200d-2010) thi theo bd 6e 15 trudng CDSP phia Bde ddi nhdn ddn, H 2008 Quan li hoat dong Tap eiii Giao due s6 (ki i 7/201 D # ... D6 Long (chu bien) Ho Chi Minh - nhung vS''n d^ tam li hpe NXB Chinh tri quoc gia, Xay di/ng Ndii/c Cd Hoc Ndng Xdy H 1998 ddt ni/dc thi/c nghia sdng cao ddn di/ng Pham Minh Hac Giio due Viet Nam... QuO''c Bao Cd''m nang ndng cao nhdn dl cua Chu tjeh Hd Chf Minh Ra bdi tdp ve nhd: Bdi 1: Suy tdm nhOng ldi dqy eua ndng luc qudn li nhd trudng (tai li6u giang Hd Chf Minh vd nhung cdu co dao,... muc thiet Minh v l DD dqy hqe GDH cd tdc dyng: 1) Giup SV bi dgy hoc mdn hoc gido due qud''c phdng luo chqn nhung ldi dqy cua Hd Chf Minh v l DD cd lien he trohg ede trudng dgi hge, cao ddng,