DwfeyHjy so 7 2011 ag^iff 27 Sir can thiet cua thir vien dien tir trong viec hd trof day hpc van mieu ta cho hpc sinh Icfp 4, 5 TS CHU THI HA THANH TrUdng Dai hpc Vinh LlfU LE MINH TRUNG Cao hpe 17 Gi[.]
DwfeyHjy so 7-2011 ag^iff- 27 Sir can thiet cua thir vien dien tir viec hd trof day hpc van mieu ta cho hpc sinh Icfp 4, TS CHU THI HA THANH TrUdng Dai hpc Vinh LlfU LE MINH TRUNG Cao hpe 17 - Gido dye hpc (Bdc tieu hpc) Suf d n thig't cua Thif vign di§n tuf vi6c h5 trgf day hoc vdn mi§u tS cho hoc sinh lofp 4, Ngay nay, cung vdi sU phat trien vUdt bdc cua khoa hpc ky thuat, viec flng dung CNTT day vd hpc Id mdt dieu tat yeu Nhd sfl hd trp eua CNTT, he thdng mdy chieu va am thanh, HS cd the quan sdt trfle tiep hinh anh, mdu sdc cua cde lodi hoa rfle rd, cam nhdn ve dpp cua dnh nang xuyen qua ke Id, rpi vdo nhflng qua xoai chin mpng dang dung dfla tren cdnh Khdng nhflng thd, cde em ed the nghe dflpe tieng chim hdt liu lo, dm "d d o" cija tieng gd gay vdo mdi budi sdng d Idng que, tieng vjt keu "cap cap" nhflng lue dn ngodi ddng, tham chi ca tieng sdng vd ri rdo vdo bd edt Cd the tha'y, viec flng dyng CNTT dd mang lai hieu qua cao viee day the loai vdn mieu ta (VMT) eho HS tieu hpc (TH), giup HS phdt trien kTnang quan sdt cde ddi tflpng eude sdng, gdp phan bdi dUdng tinh yeu, sU dam me khdm phd the gidi mudn mdu, mudn ve De thiet ke dupe mdt bdi giang dien tfl (BGDT) theo phUdng phdp day hpc mdi cho the loai VMT, giup HS ty viet dupe mdt bdi van mach lac, day du ndi dung, mang dam net rieng eiJa chfnh ban thdn cde em Id dieu khdng d l Gido vien (GV) phai sflu tam cde hinh anh, cde doan phim, nhflng tac pham van hpc thieu nhi lien quan den ddi tfldng mieu ta thU vien nha trUdng, eupe sdng thUe te vd chu yeu Id truy cap Internet Ben canh nhflng trang web tim kiem ndi tieng nhfl www.google.eom.vn, www.youtube.com, GV ed the truy cap vdo mpt sd trang web lien quan den viee day hpc d TH nhu: Diln dan GVTH: www.tieuhoe.info, ThU vi#n bdi giang di#n tfl www.baigiang.violet.vn, trang web eua mpt sd trfldng TH Tuy nhien, ndi dung cde trang web v l dgy hpe d TH ehu y l u cung cap ve sdng kien kinh nghi#m gido dn ddnh may, mdt vai gido dn dien tfl vd cde bdi vdn miu TU lieu ve hinh anh, dm thanh, doan phim ve ndi dung ehUdng trinh van mieu ta (VMT) Idp 4, Idp Id rd't ft, cde tu lieu khdng day du, chf rai rde mdt sd bdi chUdng trinh Ben canh do, nhflng yeu cau ve ky thudt vi tinh de tai ve vd xfl ly cde tfl lieu tren mang Id mdt nhflng khd khan ddi vdi GVTH Ddi vdi nhflng trang web khd tfnh nhfl www.youtube.com, viec tim kiem mdt doan phim phu hpp vdi ndi dung bdi hpc da khd, viee tai ve doan phim dd cdng khd hpn Da sd ngfldi tim kiem deu phai sfl dyng phan mem mdi cd the tai dflpe Ngoai ra, nhflng hinh anh, doan phim tren mang khdng phai lUc ndo cung cd the sfl dyng ma hdu het GV phai sfl dung phan m i m xfl If hinh anh, phim de chfnh sfla Vdi nhflng khd khan tren, viee thiet ke BGDT nham phdt huy tinh tfch cfle hpc tap, kT ndng quan sat cilia HS ddi vdi the loai VMT phan ndo bj han che Nhfl vdy, ehfla ed mdt TVDT ndo ehfla day du cde tfl lieu hinh anh, am thanh, doan phim, nhflng trd ehdi dien tfl md rpng vdn tfl cho HS cung vdi cde trich doan ede tde pham vdn hpc danh eho thieu nhi, nhflng doan vdn miu bdm sdt npi dung bdi hpe ehfldng trinh VMT Idp 4, Tfl nhflng van de tren, cd the tha'y TVDT cd vai trd quan trpng viec day hpe VMT eho HS Idp 4,5 Bai viet gidi thieu mdt sd npi dung da tien hanh nghien cflu va thiet ke TVDT nham hd trp eho viee day hpe VMT d Idp 4,5 Thir vi§n dien tiJr hd trgf vi£c day hoc VMT cho hoc sinh ldp 4, Giao di§n dau tien eua Thu vien la Trang chinh, ndi trinh bdy Idi gidi thipu sd lupe eung todn bp cau true eua trang web 28 SO 7-2011 ( l i t ' -i 7HU VltH TAP LAI.I V-N 'ifiat- html Rfc lui ,'ic;i nc 1' o ^Hi-c d' , Ca hoc Van inicii la I'M hnh'^c sinh iop A N^a ' O ' T P H C M D9V von mieu ta J Kinii chao qui tha/ co cac ban sinh vier ttian men I O chi^ong trinn ti^u hoc phan mon Tap lam /an ia pf>aii niQn long hop cao nnAi cua r^l c i cac ph5n mfin Ti6ng Vist khac TAp doc K5 chuyen, Cfiinh t i Tap vi^'I LLiyi^n Tu v^ CAu Chfnh vi In6 vi§c day va hoc lam van la v i n d ^ kion IJ6T duoc cac m a nghien cuu khoa hoc cung nhir cac nfi^ gi^o fijc quan t5m Tht> vif n Van mieu ta ia mot Ui^ loai ducc xem nhu mot &0! chi xuyen suot irong phan mon Tap lam van o Tieu hoc Do la loai van giau nhOng cam AOC nhung rung dftng nhijr.g nhSr x6l tmh t^ dfii dao sc>c sang tao nhSm muc dich ihfing bao Thim mT lam cho ngucri doc ngi-foi ngho hmh dung Cuoc m4T each d j y d j chinh i^c v^ diii Tu'ang ducrc n6i t6i Truoc yeu cau doi moi loan dien Irong giao due noi ctiung va giao due lieu hoc noi fieng, chung loi - nnirng lEiay co giao luong lai - se khong tranh kfioi nriCrng DSn khoan siiy nghf n h j LSm thS rao 06 phai huy t6i da tinh llcn ci/c cua hoc sinh ? 06 thuc hiSn nhung n h i ^ vu 4y chung ta cJin trang b' nhi'mg gi ? VA nghifen ci>'u nhOng gt 06 cung chinh la dfing co giup chiing tdi thirc hi6n trang v/eb Thu- vien dicn tic ho t r o day hoc VSn mieu ta cho hpc sinh lo'p 4,5 Trang uab gioi Ihi^u dSn nguoi dpc co sd Ii Iu5n day hoc ph^n mon Tftp lam vAn mi^LllLy •••i^n thoMQ i n v^ hmh S''h do_3_T r-hTiL cac lr6 chot hoc t^p m6 '•^ng L^dl K'i^II3^k*JL^La.LiJL£i^ Trang Day VMT cung cap ca sd Ii luan ve day VMT nhfl VMT la gi; cac phuong phap day VMT; noi dung day VMT lop 4,5 Phin noi dung chinh cua web TVDT ho trg viec day hoc van mieu ta cho hoc sinh lap 4, Ik trang Thu vien Trang cutig cip cac tu lieu phuc vu viec day hoc kieu bai ta cay coi, ta vat va ta canh Moi, the loai co cac thdng tin ve hinh anh, doan phim, cac tro chai md rong v6n tii, cac doan van tham khao va mot s6 BGDT Cac tu lieu £il( idrt il*'^ dugc sSp xep theo npi dung bai hoc chuang trinh Tieng Viet lap 4, lap cua Bo Giao due va Dao tao • Trang Hinh anh : nai luu trO nhttng hinh anh ve cac doi tugiig mieu ta chuang trinh VMT lap 4, moi bai hpc, GV co the tim thly tir mucri den hai muoi hinh eua mpt doi tuang mieu ta CO bai H;tcr)' aceLnnrti Icoli tJtlp C -•- C arJ/J(/IHimMu,ôi.)> ^:r^ô :-^ /ã i^.^ i/^.^^vV'^'-^'i/\ , - K-?\l*VT\j'Ki' >''' w^ Ngo^i ra, vai mong muon lam da dang, phong phu s6 lupng hinh anh ciia m6i mpt d6i tupng mieu ta, trang Hinh anh khong chi cung cap npi dung bai hpc ma ca nhiJng hinh anh khai quat lien quan den doi tupng Qua do, GV co the giup HS hieu ro va cam nhan sau sic han v6 d6i tupng |^liil'|hrltliij[j , •'•' ••• mieu ta Vi du : Trong bai Luyen tap mieu td cac bo phan cua cay coi, the loai ta cay, trang 50 sach Tieng Viet 4, Tap 2; ben canh nhiJng hinh anh \k hoa sau dau theo npi dung bai hpc, GV co the tim th|y nhiJng hinh anh ve cay sau dau, trai sau dau theo cac thai gian nam ^»-'^ ( i f c / i > T H U V : M , u t h l i u d u M m l | -t- i P ã i f,lô^//,Ti THU',TENTAPLAM'/i^).hinhj-,h lu.nH K,, ITiK'^'St ã O' 10 '.^f,^*' f ^"Ti W • • * ' • iSiir • Trang Doan phim : Day la mpt nhiJng npi dung dac sic cua TVDT h6 tra viec day hpc VMT cho HS lap 4, Vai m6i d6i tugng mieu f ^ - ' n W ^ P ^ - l j _ filt,-.E,-THU°^.l£ , p_n«.(rthitu html ^V ^ / ^ _ ' j L : ta bai hoc, thu vien cung cSp nhiJng doan phim duac suu tam tren Internet da duac qua sang Ipc va chinh siJa phii hap v6i yeu cSu ciia bai hpc ^-^ f'lg//;"E:/THLI'.TENT^PLAMV;>M-:leinphim_tiwn23_lj)tnt3p.tri^jrthiexMf.il i™-'^ - - - - ^ ^ S67-2011 T)m^^mc /^ * •eii3- O- ;• • tdt t»4 P'l^i two tdv t*i '\m kTTs^'S^sS fir -"ti^^ \ Iff -^ :.i'ik mMk34 r.^ " "^^i/fe :iaB^#>njuo^^'^ii3a B S ^/svllfwr^'««HraiRpslPSJ Ben canh do, d6i vai hhiJng d6i tupng khong the tim kiem tren Internet, chung toi da thu thap nhiJng doan phim phat tren cac kenh truyin hinh, tu quay nhiJng doi tupng mieu ta gSn gui vai cuoc song hang nhu canh buoi sang a cong vien, canh chai diia vai cac loai thu nuoi hay canh nhat hoa phuang rai lam mon qua ky niem miia he Dac biet, nhim phat huy toi da kha nang quan sat, nghe nhin cua HS doi vai nhiJng doi tupng mieu ta co bai hpc, chung toi da thu am nhung doan VMT sach, chinh siia va chen vao doan phim tuang ung Tir do, m6i HS co thi cam nhan dupe d6i tupng mieu ta bang cac giae quan khac Gac em se thiy dupe ve dep cua d6i tupng a nhieu khia canh khac theo each rieng cua minh Vi du : Tac gia da thu am doan van Trdi vdi tiin vua (tr 51, Tilng Viet 4, Tap 2), chinh sira va chen vao doan phim Trdi vdi nhim giiip HS cam nhan sau sac hem ve loai qua uin:^_iu-;fni.>il iitml Tuio 3: Bai : Luyen tap mieu ta cac bp phan cua cay coi Tudn 23 \ ;• I Phim Trol toi * Tudi 23 :,: ^ !;,7: :::i:::i "• ii.ve - Tu^l 24 ludn 25 ( ludnJA 1u6n27 -' J'.^ WmPTOFS'!»W1 fe." -^, ^^^ffi^ ^2i:^ii^::^,i^m^^-''''jt'^Mk'-Mmi^EJ'i^mmwH'^Ky- • Trang Mor rong von tiir : trang Hinh dnh va Doan phim cung cip tu lieu giiip HS quan sat doi tupng mieu ta, trang Md rong vdn tit chua dung nhiJng tro chai dien tu giiip HS co them v6n tir dl cac em vilt van hay hon, diln dat chinh xac hon Vdi c^c tro chai diSn tu: thu vien, cac bai tap ren luy6n tir ngfl- se dupe tin hpc hoa tra nh&ng tro chai hpc tap sinh dpng GV co thi sir dung nhiJng tro chai nhu mpt cong cu h6 trp cho BGDT ciia minh, giup gia hpc tra nen sinh dpng, hip dan; qua giup HS phat triln nhung BjiWrift]!^ 31 kiln thuc va ky nang vl lam van mpt each hao hung, say me Vi du : tro chai Sdc mdu cd chua bai Luyen tap mieu td cac bo phan ciia cay coi (tr 50, Tieng Viet 4, Tap 2) Trong tro chai, HS se su dung chupt de di chuyen nhiJng chO cai ben trai vao tr6ng a khung ben phai dl tao tiJ phii hop vai gpi y ciia dl bai d vi du minh hoa phia dual, gpi y ciia dl bai la djnh nghTa va hinh anh vl tiJ chi chit f,le:///tAHU^»vl tip.quxachuiJnml L + T H J H l H i ^ Wft'.'/£;/THUVjENTAPLil.4vAN'K;i rgK«w«wP>a khao Tren ca sa do, GV co thi xay dimg nhiJng bai giang khac phuc vu cho qua trinh day hpc VMT cua minh Trang Giao an dien tu* : TiJ nhiJng tu lieu thu vien cung cip nhu hinh anh, doan phim, tro chai dien tu, doan van, chiing toi da thilt kl mpt so giao an dien tu miu de GV tham -tUV-Jil-u/Wiupmieiiuiiimll + • ^ j * ' | _ U Se//fEL THU'.1EU 1~P LAI.l ;ll Jia-.t^tr^J.!!! • C-; •:!• Bai : Luyen tap mieu ta cac bo phan cua cay coi • • ' [ • : • • ; ' '. - • ' • - ; J J^™'.' 7/i/(' , ntfui/ thutlt/ '-Jtie ttitii liiiit ^^^ '.'J- Tu3^2i ' T u i n 27 ; Tufin 23 • ^;::::•:^7:s.''•'^ nuiit A 'l Luyen tap mieu ta cac bo phan cua cay coi l.-.,yO:-, t o o T.-.eu :a '•" ! u o n 24 ;" ; T;^o 25 ^ Tg6n26 "^ Tgfin 27 f_ ^ nhaiii ho trg von song, kiln thuc van hoc co lien quan den de bai; dong thai giup cac em hpc tap each viet van hay ya sang tao theo phong each ciia m6i ca nhan • Trang Doan van : Day la noi suu tim cac doan van cac tac phim van hpc thilu nhi, nhiJng bai van tham khao vl doi tupng mieu ta bai hpc GV su dung nhiJng tu lieu t^^-^-yr , "Hi.- % Thw vi«n \\h ItD d«v v l hoc v i n iiu4u I i cho hor Mnh lop 4, IP.KCFf ;-tM.»iij.i»jrn«i^M" Thong qua TVDT h6 trp viec day hpc VMT cho hpc sinh lap 4, 5; chiing toi hy vpng ring, GV se de dang tim kilm nhiJng tu lieu cu thi, sinh dpng dl thilt kl BGDT, nhim gop phin nang cao chat lupng day hpc VMT a TH ... iiu4u I i cho hor Mnh lop 4, IP.KCFf ;-tM.»iij.i»jrn«i^M" Thong qua TVDT h6 trp viec day hpc VMT cho hpc sinh lap 4, 5; chiing toi hy vpng ring, GV se de dang tim kilm nhiJng tu lieu cu thi, sinh. .. hoc VSn mieu ta cho hpc sinh lo''p 4 ,5 Trang uab gioi Ihi^u dSn nguoi dpc co sd Ii Iu5n day hoc ph^n mon Tftp lam vAn mi^LllLy •••i^n thoMQ i n v^ hmh S''''h do_3_T r-hTiL cac lr6 chot hoc t^p m6... la gi; cac phuong phap day VMT; noi dung day VMT lop 4 ,5 Phin noi dung chinh cua web TVDT ho trg viec day hoc van mieu ta cho hoc sinh lap 4, Ik trang Thu vien Trang cutig cip cac tu lieu phuc