Tap chi KHOA HQC & CONG NGHI,; 98(10) 8 5 8 9 G I A T R I VAN H O A TlT T U O N G C l j A N G l l '''' d l A N H T H E H I E N T R O N G G I A O T R J N H N E W H E A D W A Y I N T E R M E D I A T E Mai[.]
Tap chi KHOA HQC & CONG NGHI,; 98(10): - G I A T R I VAN H O A TlT T U O N G Clj A N G l l ' d l A N H THE HIEN TRONG GIAO TRJNH NEW HEADWAY - INTERMEDIATE Mai van Can' Timhifi Dm h{>e Su /ilieiii IHI llun Sfitiyeii rOM TAT Giao trinh New Headway - Intermediate lii mdl gmo Irinb ha\ dang dirge diing lam siieh hyc li^ng Anh bien o Vicl Nam No khdng chi cung ciip eho ngudi hoc cac chat lieu ngdn ngO nhu ngu' am, til' vung, ngO phap m^ cdn mpl lo^it c^c giii ti i vSn lio,i vii lu lirdng, Dd lii ihdng lin v^ su phal trien khoa hoc kj Ihugl, phuang phip giiio dye the- he tre vt> idi sdng, giCr gin ph^I huy ban site van hda dan tdc va ciich bao ve nidi Irudng sdng an loan, quan niem ve h(inh phuc vii mdl lugt ciic \kn de phat sinh uong cudc sdng den sy quyen rO tai h^i cua dong lien ddi vdi iigirdi Su dyng cuon sach nav giao vien nen hudng diin smh vien di khai thai eae gia tri de mil ho co ihe hieu duoc chieu sau ngdn ngir \ a e a i h.iv.ciii di;p cua xa hgi Anh dirang Ihdi, Tu' khoa: Gui in vim hda Ur Immg cua ngtrdi -tnh gido trinh A'cir Heailu ui Budc vao thdi k} hdi nhap vdi cac nude lrong khu vuc va tren loan the gidi sinh vien Vicl Nam da va dang hgc tieng Anh de cd p h u o n g tien giao tiep cung n h u de tiep can vdi the gidi khoa hgc Nam bat d u o c nhu cau mdt loat sach hgc tieng Anh da d u a c nhap vao Viet Nam va trd ngudn tu lieu cd gia tri, Mgt nhu'ng giao trinh de day phd bien cho smh vien Viet Nam va hoe vien eao hoe trudng dai hoc hien na> la giao trinh New Heaway Mdi giao trinh khdng ehi la mdt ngudn de day ngir am tir vung, ngu phap ma dang sau nd cdn chira d u n g biet bao gia tri kbac nua Dc tim nhiJng gia trj nay, pham VI nghien cuu ciia cac nha ngdn ngir khdng cdn d u n g lai d cap cau ma la ca bai khda Theo Halliday Hasaii{2) Gerot ( ) , vice phan tich bai khda khdng chi nham tim cau true cua nd ma cdn chi gia tri van hda, tu tudng va mgt loat cac mdi quan he xa hoi dugc the hien bai Khi ngudi hgc da dat den mgt trinh nhat djnh (trinh B va C theo khung tham chieu Chau AU)(5), ngudi thay can h u d n g dan hg di tim hieu va khai thae d u g c nhirng gia tri nav de thay bet dugc chieu sau ngdn ngii", cai hay cai dep cua xa hdi ndi thir tieng dd, D o n g thdi, hg cd the nit bai hoc c h o rieng minh va cd quan diem ve the gidi quan, nhan sinh quan l u a n g ddi ro rang Tap New llciidway lntcrniediate(4) la giao trinh mang den cho ca nguiri day va ngudi hgc nhieu dieu llui vi dac biet la phan bai khda (dugc dung cho ky nang doc hieu) Vdi bai khda sd mdl lac gia cho rang kj quan cua the gidi cd dai chi la nhirng Ida nha hay biic tugng va ky quan ciia the gidi hien dai la sail pham cua khoa hoc kv thuat, cu the la may tinh tau du hanh vu iru thanb tuu phal trien y hgc p h u o n g tien giao thdng, the van hdi O-lim-pic sir phat trien ndng nghiep va bom nguyen tir Dang sau viec cung cap thdng tin nay, lac gia mudn chi vai trd ciia khoa hgc ky thuat Chinh nd lam cho cudc sdng cua ehung la tdn tai phat trien va ird nen hien dai an toan hon mang tinh ngirdi nhieu hon Xa hdi ngudi da phal trien tu cbo thieu an, ea lang d Phap chet ddi vao nam 1709 den hg khdng the an het duoc luong thuc ma ho san xuat Ngay dau the ky 20, ludi thg trung binh d chau Au chi la 50 thi da tang len 75 nhd ed thudc va mgl sd can benh gay tu vong da d u g c kiem soat Trong bao the ky viec di tren mat trang ehi lit m a udc Ihi da tro hien thuc Nhd cd phuong lien giao thdng hicn dai, ngudi ta CO the di het nude den nude khiic nghi va song o qude gia nhung lam viec d quoc gia k b a c , , Tat ca deu nhd cd khoa hgc ky thuat, san pham cua eon ngudi T h d n g diep d day can riit la mdi ehung la hay lam viec, nghien ciru va d g n g nao de gop Teh 0914 833765 Email- maivcan(a)gritail com 85 lypchi KIlOA IK,)C& CONG NCilll phiin Xiiv dgng ihe gidi hivn dai lurn an loim lurn Vii liim chu cudc sdng cua minh, bien udc ma lirdng nlui khdng llie den hivn lluic, j l i n l i linh ilvp \ c ngirdi Aiili hiv" d^ii edng dugc khiic liga Irong giiio iriiili n.iv (lrong Ciic biii khda so hai) lUmh phiic la mem kliitl khao CII.I loim nhiin loai Iheo so liOii dieu lia nong \.i hgi \ n h M r l.ippv (nguoi hiinb phuc) I.I nguoi CO c\(^ ludi nimi giua 15 va ^ I CO nghe nghiep dn djnh, e(» nha riciig, ed giii dinh v,i h,ii eon diioe llur uiiiii giai Iri v.io Ihdi gian loi sau lam \ ice hel minh dugc giiio luu vol biui be Vii cliiim soe cae viil nudi himg iiiiiii ilirgc di nude ngoiu hai bii hill lrong gia dinh hg nguai chdng l,i iru edl ehinh liim kinh le ngudi \ o eo lam vice nbung phai qiiiin xuven vice gia tlinb irdng iioiii ciii vii eliiii lliii;! Ihoi Mol ngudi ,'\iili khae nfra la bn so lieekeii mgl chien ngoan d.no luv el ddi irung Ihanh vol Cluia, () tudi 65 rdi nui khdng bieu hien chill gia nua cluiin chap, vim di cac nude de lim hieu viin hda nghe thuat va lam chuang trinh cho dai truyen hinh BBC, Cai ma ta dang hoc o ba la Idng trung Ihanh dirc tin va su sav sua miel nuii veu lao ddng sang lao vii Idng lii thien Mdl nhan viii ta gap Irong bin khda sd ba xuiil than nhung gia dinh khae Cd ngudi roi vao hoan canh eo le triic iro, co ngudi duge bd me cung chieu lir nho, nhung hg deu iro thanb nhfrng ngirdi ndi lieng Dd lii Agalha Cluistie Pablo Picasso vii Scott Joplm.Ticu ihuvel gia v i did Agalha Christie sinh mdt gia dinh ngheo khd vii nid coi bd tu I tudi, da san sinh dugc 79 cudn lieu lluiyel vc de lai irinh lliam Nhirng liic u am nhat cugc ddi ba Ihi lai la Ihdi diem ba v let nhung cudn tieu thuyel kiel lac Hon nfra ba cdn lap rieng mgl nha bat kich a Luan Don ma hien van dang dien nhung va de ddi cua ba Pablo Picasso (ngudi Tay Ban Nha), nha ve tranh thien lai ciia the gidi khdng bj cudn but vao ddng ve tranh truyen thdng ma tir sang tao mgt ki^u ve tranh cua neng minh Yeu hda binh phe phan chien tranh, canh bao cho ea thS gidi biet ve su lim phti ciia chien tranh, ong da lam 98(10)' 85-89 kivt Uic Ciernica iiiim 1937 Vdi Ircn 6000 birc tranh dng dc l^i cd giii mgl birc cung vai liiVii biing Anh thi la cd Ihe thay gia lai cua dng Idn den mirc niio Seoll (ngirdi Mv gdc Phi), mdl ibim dong fun nhac sinh mgl gia dinh iim nhac ngheo khd lai md coi mc 14 iiidi vii phai Ig buan chai cugc song tir dav lrong mdi liinrng diiy phire t^p ciia mill sdng Mississippi, xir giang hd ciia U diinh b(ic, iliiiv Ihu va cdn ild, linh m^ng ciia nguiri luang linen eii the bj dc dga v.io biil k) Ihdi diem luio ngudi la giai quyel mgi van lie deu biing bao lire I91 la nai chang trai ire Ihe hivn lai hoa iitn nlipe Ong d3 sang tac ddng nh^c cua ric'ng minh cd ten Ragtime, \k su pha itdii iloiig nhac ( I cua nguai da trJng Vii I cua nguoi da den) Dong nh^c da linn cudc dai dng rang rd va dng Ira lhini( nguiri ddc nhiil vd nhj co the \ i i a di bao l(rc tren niiil Song mdi klii ngudi ta nghe lliav lieng nhac cua dug xoa nhda di sir phan bid ehung ide va dua nhung ngudi khae vc man da den gan hem Tat ca nhirng ngudi ndi danh na> deu co mgt diem giong la ycu lao ddng say sua niiet mai vcri nghe nghicp ciia minh \ a hucmg thien Chinb hg dii diing nghe ibuat de chinh phuc Idng nguiri cam hda ngudi dira eon ngirdi lien Idi ihe gidi boa binh, Bai khda sa i \ W 01 Id Guide to Good M.iimeis How not lo behave badly abroad) lai chi sai sdt cua ngudi ,\nh chii quan eho riing hg khdng can hgc \ e viin hda ciia Ciie nude khae ngdn ngir eua hg da Iro ngdn ngu kha phd bien va hau hel ngirdi hgc deu biet ve van hda , \ i i h nlurng roi hg da phai tha\ ddi ^uv nghi cua minh ngav cang nhieu nude gui nhap vao khoi I I (." Trgng tam cua bai chi rang, de hpi nhap vdi ciic nude khu vuc ciing nhu loan the gidi, la can hieu biet \ c nen van hoa cua hg, Idn trgng ban sac van hda ciia hg Is tdn ngirdi hg Ngirdi Dire cd thoi queii rat dung g i d , ngudi M J thi hay den trude thdi diem da hen ba\ ngudi Nhat thi df cao chuyen mdn diing hau ddi (seniority)khdng cd thdi quen bat tay gap ma Mai van Can Tapchi KHOA MOC& CONG NGIIL thay bang ciii cbao de the hien sir tdn kinh, don nhan mgi tbu deu dimg hai lay Ket thue bai na\ la mdl loai nhfrng dicu dav ta "nhap gia lu\' luc" Day thuc sg lii nhung didu bd ich ddi voi ngudi Viet vi chimg ta dang lrong giai doan hpi nhap Cluing ta can lam b?n vdi tai ca eiic nude, can iriinli nhirng cu sdc khdng dang cd Irong giao ticp irng sii Bai cd hinh anh ddi vo' chdng ngudi Anh dat mgt cbii chim canh ci,il di choi tren phd, Hinh anil cho thiiy ngudi la veu viil ton nhung ddng v.it vii quv cluing nhu tre eon Diiy eimg la hinh iinh nliiic la can hao ve mdi truirng qua hanh ddng cu the Cdn phan dgc lucu ndi vc mdl gi.i dinh ngudi Mv den chau Au du Ijch lan diiu lieMi thi nd mang mau sac van hda Mv cbung tdi khdng mudn ban den bai \ lei nav Bai khda bai la Idi than phien riing Cac mdn an cung la mdt phan ban sac van hda dan tgc nhung ngudi Anh da bi mat cac mdn an truven thdng ciia minh vii tren dat Anh hien tran ngap cae nha hang cua ngudi nude ngoai va gan nhu khdng cd nha bang nao cua ngudi Anh, Tae gia giai thich dicu da xa\ v i tu thdi La Ma den gid, nude Anh deu mua luong thue eua nude ngoai va nude Anh nam d noi dat dai mau md quanh nam cay cd xanh tirai hg cd the san xuat dugc thjt rau hoa qua cd chat lugng tdt nhal khdng can phai cho them gia vi nao de nguy trang mdn an truyen thdng cua minh nhung Chien tranh The gidi thir II nd khdng quoc gia nao ban luang thuc cho nude Anh va ngudi Anh phai tu san xuat luang thuc cho minh, hg da danh mat each nau an truyen thdng xua de thich nghi vdi thdi gian kbd that lung budc bung Vdn la dat nude chi quen phat trien cong nghiep sudl hai the ky qua, hg khong the san xuat dii dugc nhu luong thuc thay the cho ngoai nhap Hg da ' phai cbung kien canh eac mdn an eiia ngudi nude ngoai ban tran ngap tren dai Anh va hg ; da mat ban sac dan tdc vd am thuc truyen ' thong Day la hdi ehuong canh bao cho bat ky I qude gia nao ve hau qua cua chien tranh va ' van de an ninh luong thuc 98(10) 85-89 bai khda ehung la dirge giip ngudi Anh dai dien cho gidi Ire Inen nav ed xu hudng lu lim vice cho h.iii lluin dua vao so thich va niing lire eii nluin cua minh, Hg lii nhiing ngudi sinh lrong nhirng gm dinh kha gm bo me ed vi tri Irong xii hdi \ii mudn ciii di theo nghe cua minh, hgc diii hgc o iihiing iruirng eo lieng nhung hg den khdng ihc lliiiv ddi nhirng quvel dinh chgn nghe cua minh, Cudi cung, hg deu phai thira nhan ihe he Ire ngiiv niing ddng hiel liim elm eiigc ddi chu khdng nhal lliiel eir phai theo s(r siip dai eua bo me vii nep iigliT eun bd me khdng cdn phu bap vdi thiri did Ilo vui kin eon ciii hg deu ed v iec linn vii nhin th.iv minh veu nghe da chgn, Hin hoe o tliiv eiui riil la eiin dii cho the he lie dugc lam clui ban than, lu qu>'el djnh cupe ddi den tudi trudng Net vim hda eua gidi Ire nav la ddc lap suy iighT ed ban ITnh virng vimg Vii v thirc dugc quyen cdng dan eua minh Sang bai vdi lieu de: "\\ ho wants to be a millionaire?", lit bai hoc mang tinh giao diic ve nhin nhan van de ddng ticn cho dung \i cung mudn trd nen giau cd vii dat duac ma quen mdl dieu rang minh la dinig d vi tri nao xa hdi, coi ddng lien la tren hcl ihi deu phai chiu bat hanh va lai udc ao gia nia trd lai duoc diem xuat phat ban dau Bai khda da chi rang cudc sdng cua chimg la gdm rat nhieu td viee liim nha o ban be trd giai Iri Tai ca deu cd tam quan trgng nhu nhau, khdng hon khdng kem Khi ta de cao eai ma thap cai la ta dang lu pha vd cupe sdng cua minh Tien chi la phuong lien phuc vu cudc sdng nhung khdng quyet dmh dugc lal ca moi thu can thiel cho cudc sdng frong bai chinig la cimg gap nhu'ng ngudi nghi rang cd lien llii cd tat ea vii hg cd the ddi ddi mdt each nhanh chdng sau mgt lan trung xd sd nhung nguge lai ciu sau mdt thdi gian ngan hg da miii tal ea Lai cd mgt nhan vat ma trung xd sd nhirng khong muon thay ddi cugc sdng cua minh cac vien khae cua gia dinh deu da du djnh mua cai cai ng vii dng la roi vao canh bj cd lap, mgi ngudi xa lanh, 87 Mai van Can T51P chf KI lOA K )C & C N NGI I I ' lijii khda so ndi vc mdl ngirdi chiin ciru d diiv An-Pa mgl minh lang ihang d mgl noi vd ciing khiie nglnci khdng c;i> gi song dugc ngoai eo dai ()ng dii eai lao v ung xa niye iiii> bfing Ciich himg ngav ili gieo liyl soi viio lioiig dai, Cho du so ii.iv nuini vii pluil liieii Ihanh ciiv la riil i l , vdi sir eiin cii iheo ilioi gian miiv ch(ie nam ciie cay cita dng phdi Inen ihanli khu rirng ehe phu diijn lich himg eliiie eiiv so vudng, Ngudi iliin dug niiv veil rirng den mirc bicl dim cuu pha ciiy iion, dng da biin hel cuu di de buo vc ciiv Khi ed khu rirng xiim xue thi khdng cdn Ciinli hoang niiie ngiiv xmi eo nude vii mdl so gi.i dinh den djnh eu noi nui da lirng lii diil ehel Nhir v.iv' dug dii mang lai hanh phuc cho bao nguiri Diiv ihgc sg la bai hgc cd gia trj, dav ehung la tich cue Irdng cfiv' de bao ve mdi irudng gdp phan mang lai su sdng eho egng ddng \ a cho the he chau \c sau Dimg sau cau chuyen an chua mdt y nghTa nhan van sau sac rang ngirdi hoim loan cd the bao ve dugc minh, tranh dugc hiem hga thien lai de dga nhu ban ban lu lui biet eimg hanh ddng dung tu hdm trude van de bao ve mdi trudng Ird nen vd phuang cuu chtra Den bai 10 ehung ta thay d nude Anh cd dugc bang lai d td la mdt dicu vd eimg khd, Peter da hgc di hgc lai sudl 17 nam nidi cd duoc Mdl van de xa hgi khae duoc biui den bai la chu de hut thudc la Ai cung biet hut thudc la cd hai eho sire khde, nhung khdng cd qude gia nao ddng cira lal ea eac nha may thudc la cua minh bdi le ciic nha may deu mang lai ngudn thu Idn ve Ihue cho chinh phu va hg edn tiii trg eho cac boat ddng xa hdi khae Irong ITnh vge llie ihao, Ngudi nghien thudc la eung khang djnh riing viec hut thudc la quyen va sd thich cua hg, Nhu vav hill ihudc hay khdng la su lua chpn cua mdi ca nhan Chi tiet cho thay ngudi Anh CO tu tudng bao thu rat khd cd thd tir bd mdt thdi quen hay sd thich eua minh dii bifil nd ed hai cho sire khde cua ban than Bai dgc bai I I , cung cap thong tin khoa hgc va ly giai mgt sd hien tugng xa hgi cugc sdng' T^i nu' ed tudi thg cao han 98(10): 85-89 nam, nhfl-ng cai gi irC-n trai dat cd the nhii lliiiy dirge lir lrong vii try, ca heo tlidng minJ den mirc nao, ly giai mgt so dicu me tin tronf cudc song,.,hay Igi d nude Anh ngudi U di o ben trai, Bai 12 l(ip trung vao clui de gia dinh Giadinfi ngiriri Anh Ihudng ed hai the h^ song ciing nhau: bit mv va ciu Khi bd mp cd nhirng bill hita vii to lii;ng ma bang xdm bicl dugc thj hg Ihc I11C11 su khd chju va chi mudn gia dinh dd lan vd Bai hgc d day la nhiing gi thugc vc rieng lir thi khdng nen de hang xdm biet vi khdng nen de nhung ngudi xung quanh minh Ihiinh ii^in nhiin chju dung L d i binh: Qua 12 bai tren lii tliav dugc phan nao ve vin h6a ciia ngirdi Anh Ycu i d eon ngudi la chu nhan eua mgi ncn vSn boa Van hda dugc bieu hipn odiiv lii ncp nghi mem tin himh \ i ungxuva Ciich nhin nhan mgi van dc phal sinh Irong cugc song hien tai Cgng ddng ngudi Anh li mot Irong nhung cdng ddng sdm cd y thire ve viee giir gin va phal huy ban sac vSn hda dan tgc Mdl bai hgc tap giao trinh deu lam eho ngudi hgc cam thay hon dan tpc lrong eon ngudi A n h Dong lai cho hgc vicn sau kill hgc xong lap giao trinh ta niem lin vao sue manh cua khoa hgc ky thu$t ma ngudi Anh Idn thd va the hien su ngu&ng mo cua minh Nbung thir ma chiing ta cd du^c Irong the gidi hicn dai la san pham thirc sg cua khoa hgc kv ihugt N d cd the keo dai ludi thg cua eon ngudi lam cho ngudi tro nen giin gui vii gim kel vdi hon Con ngirdi vdi sg hieu biel cua minh cd the quyel dinh sg tdn lai hay diel vong ciia toan nhan loai Khi ngudi ta da dgt den mgt giai do?n phat trien nhal djnh thi cai ma hg can co la hgnh phiic gia dinh Dd la gia dinh hat nhan chi hai ihc li? cimg ehung sdng va ngiroi chdng giir vai trd vd ciing quan trgng, la cho dua ca ve vat chat va tinh than cho vg con, Ddi vdi ngudi Anh, hg quan niem viec giao due cac cung khdng kem phSn quan trpns so vdi kicm tien de trang trai cugc song Ho cd quan diem day cai tu vugt len moi gian khd de Irudng de t u quyet djnh cugc ddi, mac du van cd mgt sd ngudi A"'' bao thu, quan niem rang cir nhdt thiet nghe theo bd me mdi dirge coi la ngoan Mai V^n Can Tap chi KHOA HOC & CONG NGIIH nhung giua cac the he thi khdng th^ lianh khoi su khae biet ve suy nghi, Ngirdi Anh thudng h u d n g dan cho the he sau bidl bao ve mdl trirdng sdng thdng qua vice the hien su quan tam den eac vat va lai sinh rirng Day minh hp sir d u n g hinh iinh ngudi Ihal viec that va nhfrng tam giroiig lieu bieu hg truyen lai vc kinh nghiem sdng ciicli cu xu dd hda nhap vdi edng d d n g vii y Ihire Xiiy d u n g cdng ddng Khi hda nhap vdi ngudi mrac ngoai, ngudi Anh cung san siing nhin hii minh va biel nhan n h u n g thieu sol cua ban lluin nhung lrong Idng hp van eo su III ton va lu hao diin teie ma ddi bj nguiri nude ngoai coi la bao tlui, khdng cdi md, Nhung bill hoe s u pham ciin n i t rii: Khi da\ mdt giao trinh ngdn ngir la khdng ehi dav eluit lieu ngdn n g u ma cdn hirdng dan ngudi hgc di khai thae ban sac viin hda gia tri nhan van liem an tirng bin hoc Dc lam dugc dieu ta phai nghien ciru vii tim muc dich va thai cua tac gia thdng qua v iec Si dung lir ngir, d d n g thdi kel hgp vdi kha nang cam nhan va phan doan cua ta, Ngoai 98(10): - vice hoc vicn nam chiic dugc ndi dung ciia bill, ta ciin ven can hg dua Idi nhan xet vc lung nhiin viil thdng qua c u chi, himh dpng vii Idi ndi lrong bai diinh giii ve giii Irj ngi dung cua bai ^'eii Ciiu hg lim hicu nine dich eua liic gia dirge Ihc hien lrong bid doe Yen Ciiu ho nil bai hgc cho han than lii nhung Viin de dii nc'u lrong bin ligc IAI I.ILL! I I I A M K I I A O [1|, Germ, Linda, M.iking sense of lexl (1995).' Idshpond Auslralia |2| lliillidiiv M.A K and Hasan, (1985) Language, context, and text' Aspects of language in a siicial-senuotic perspective l)e.ikin Univ sitv [3] Johnston, B Wiliies in English Language Teaching Lawrence I ribaum Associates Piiblis'iers \l,ih«.ih New Jeisv London 2003 [4] Liz va John Soars (2003) \ev Headway Iniermediaie OUP Oxford [5], Oxford Guide lo Bnli.sh and -hiienLan Ciihin-e {2005) SLIMMARY THR \ ALLE O F BRITISH C I L T l RF AND I D E O L O G Y E X P R E S S E D I.N NEW HEADWAY - I N T F R M E D I A T E B O O K Mm \ an Can (;/ Educalion - IM New Headway - Intermediate is an interesting document which is used popularly in Viet Nam as a textbook Not only does it provide learners with English phonetics, vocabulary, grammar but also a series of values of culture and ideology It is the information about ihe development of science and technology, methods of educating the young how to live, niainlain their national cultural aspects and keep the environment safe, viewpoints on happiness and a series of problems arising from life, and the harmful temptation of money lo individuals Using this book, teachers should guide sludents to explore those values so ihal ihey can understand the depth of language, the beauty and interest of contemporary British society Key words; cultural value Bri.sli.s-h ideology .Ven Headway - Iniermediaie book Ngdy nhdn bdr 08/9/2012 ngdy phan hien 05/10/2012 ngdy diiyil diing I2'l I 2012 Tel 0914 833765 Email maivcan'iigimiil c ... Nha), nha ve tranh thien lai ciia the gidi khdng bj cudn but vao ddng ve tranh truyen thdng ma tir sang tao mgt ki^u ve tranh cua neng minh Yeu hda binh phe phan chien tranh, canh bao cho ea... thich dicu da xa\ v i tu thdi La Ma den gid, nude Anh deu mua luong thue eua nude ngoai va nude Anh nam d noi dat dai mau md quanh nam cay cd xanh tirai hg cd the san xuat dugc thjt rau hoa qua... truyen thdng cua minh nhung Chien tranh The gidi thir II nd khdng quoc gia nao ban luang thuc cho nude Anh va ngudi Anh phai tu san xuat luang thuc cho minh, hg da danh mat each nau an truyen thdng