IGHIEN c u u & UNG DUNG VAN DONG SO 00 TO DOY DE PHAT TBIEN KHAI MEM SINH HOC Ctf THE TRONG DAY HOC SINH HOC LdP fl TS Nguyen Th! OI$u Phifdng Truang DHSP DH Hui SUMMARY Teaching the section "Organism[.]
IGHIEN c u u & UNG DUNG VAN DONG SO 0 TO DOY DE PHAT TBIEN KHAI MEM SINH HOC Ctf THE TRONG DAY HOC SINH HOC LdP fl TS Nguyen Th! OI$u Phifdng Truang DHSP - DH Hui SUMMARY Teaching the section "Organismal biology" of 11 Grade's Biology relates to develop four basic concepts on physiologicalfitnclionsat organismal level (organismal biology concepts) for students There are three ways of mind map application for organizing students to develop basic concept at organismal level in teaching W" Grade's Biology These ways are expressed by different logics with close procedures but all consistent with the pro-am structure and textbooks gfll"' Grade's Biology K^words: Organismal biology concept, mind map for analyzing specialty knowledge, mind map for expressing basic concept at organismal level Ngdy nhpn bdi: 30/11/2015; Ngdy duyft ddng: 02/12/2015 So dl tir (SDTD) diln dgt sv phfit triln khfii nifm (KPO trotig dgy hpc SDTD lfi mOt hinh tiiftc ghi chep cho phep md rQng vfi dfio sfiu cfic y tuflmg Vifc md rflng -^ tudng bfing cfich phfit triln cfic nhfinh theo hudng lan tda tft chft dl trung tSm, vifc phfin clp cfic nhfinh thl hifn tinh hf thing cfta kiln thftc, vifc lien kit cac nhfinh vdi the hifn mli quan hf gifta cfic ylu tfl hf thing kiln thuc [1] Vfn dyng SDTD dl phfit triln KN nghia lfi dftng ngfln ngft cua SDTD ghi Igi nhgn thftc cua cfi nhfin ve sy phfit trien cua KN Vfi SDTD lgp dupc ia kit qufi qufi trinh tu nhfn thftc sy vfn dOng vfi phfit Vien cfia KN dupc hinh thftc hda (hay dupc dien dgt) bfing mOt so dl gpi lfi SDTD phat trifin KN Ding thdi logic nhfn thftc cfta cfi nhfin vl KN phfii dupc khfii qufit dl phft hpp vdi logic khoa hpc ciia KN dd Nhd SDTD mang tinh tryc quan, tfnh cd dpng vfi tfnh khfii aufit ma HS cd thl vfta nhgn thftc tfich bift nhftng yeu tl kifin thftc KN mflt cfich de dfing nhung dong thdi vira cd thfi xfiu chuoi chfing lgt mil quan hf hftu ca gitta cfic dan vj kiln thftc ly Theo dd vifc nhgn thuc nfli dung KN cung sfiu sfic hon Vfn dvng SDTD dl phfit Iriln cac KN ca bfin cig dp cor thl dgy hpc Sinh hpc 11 Chuang Vinh va SGK Sinh hpc 11 trinh bfiy nOi dung cfia cfic churc nfing sinh It ca bfin d cap dO ca thl (chuyin hda vgt chfit vfi nfing Iupng, cfim umg, sinh trudng vfi phfit Viluj sinh san) xfit tren cfi ca thl thyc vft (TV) lan- co the dOng vat (DV) Moi chftc nfing sinh li d clp dfl co thl cung chinh la mli KN co bfin clp dO ca thl dupc Vinh bay mOt chuong vdi clu Vfic hai phin thye vgt (TV) va DV Dfi phfit vien cfic KN co bfin vl cfic chftc nfing sinh li dfl d cap ll • TAP CHf THlfTBIGlAO DMC-stf 124-12/2015 dO CO thl, hpc sinh (HS) phfii nghien cuu, phan tich, phat trien cac kien thuc chuyen khoa ve hifn tupng, CO che, qua trinh sinh hpc ve cac chftc nfing sinh ly tucmg ftng tren ca doi tupng TV va DV qua tftng bai hpc SGK Tren ca sd do, giao vien (GV) can tfl chftc cho HS khai quat cfic kien thftc chuyen khoa dd thfinh cac dau hifu chung, ban chat cau nen logic nfli ham ciia KN ca ban cap dp co the Nhu vay SDTD nhu la phuang tifn, bifn ph^p dfi dien dat cac logic khac ciia cac KN ca ban cfip df CO the qua trinh to chuc HS phat trien cfic KN day hpc Sinh hpc 11 Cac dudng van dung SDTD dl to chftc HS phfit trien cfic KN co ban cap dp ca the dgy hpc Sinh hpc 11 3.1 Vpn dung SDTD to chttc HS plidt trien cdc KNcObdn cap dp ca the theo du&ng (pty n^p Quy nap la hlnh thuc tu di tu cai rieng den cfii chung Theo dudng quy nap, dl tit vifc nhfn thftc cac hifn tupng co che, qua trlnh sinh hpc rieng le vl boat dpng chuc nfing sinh li nao tren doi tupng CO the TV va ca the DV din vifc nhfin Ihuc cac d^u hifu chung, ban chat cua ca the sinh vft ve hogt dflng chftc nang Khi thuc hifn theo dudng quy ngp dl phat trien moi KN co ban cap dp co the dgy hpc Sinh hpc 11, GV to chuc cho HS nghien cftu phan tfch nfli dung ciia moi chftc nfing sinh li theo trinh tv bfl cyc nhu SGK 11 (nghien cuu nfi dung phfin TV den phan DV) Cuoi ciing truu tupng hda rfit dau hifu ban chfit va khai quat hoa de tflng hpp cfic dfiu hifu ban chfit dan din nhan thftc npi hfim KN ca ban cap dp ca thl Van dyng SDTD de phfit trien cac KN ca ban clp dp ca the Iheo dudng quy ngp thuc hifn theo quy trinh sau: ! NGHIEN CUU & UNG DUNG Bu&c L Xdc dfnh nhipm vg nbpn th^ KN ca moi hogt dpng sinh ti xfit d cfip dp ca thl bdn cdp ap ca tbi Nfli cfich khfic, vifc xfic djnh dfiu hifu bfin chfit Budc nfiy vua giftp HS xfic djnh dupc vj tri, y cfta KN CO bfin dupc xem nhu la vifc dpc va gifii nghTa cfta KN cln nhfin thftc vfta tgo cho HS y thftc mfi ngdn ngft cfia logi SDTD phfin tich npi dung vfta sfin sfing nhfin thftc KN mpt cfich thfi, ty gific Igp dupc d buflrc dl tim logic dien dgt nfli ham GV cd the sft dyng nhilu bi^n phfip khac nhfim KN CO bfin theo cfie dfiu hifu bfin chfit De thyc hifn djnh hudmg cho vifc phfit Vifin KN mflt cfich tich cyc budc nay, GV cd the to chuc HS huy dpng thflng tin Thdng thudng GV sft dyng cfic cfiu hdi, tinh hulng, tft SDTD phSn tfch nfli dung dfi lgp dupc, thdng qua hofic bfii tgp nhgn thftc trone dfl cd chfta dvng mfiu gifii quyet cfic nhifm vy mfi GV djnh hudng bfing cfiu tfiuan gifta dieu dfi bilt vfi dilu cln tlin Dieu dfi bifit hdi va bfii tap chfnh lfi nhftng kiln thftc hay nhftng dfiu hifu cfta KN Bu&c Lpp SDTD diin dgt KN ca bdn cdp dp mfi HS dfi biet, dieu can tim chinh lfi nhftng kien thuc ca thi theo cdc ddu hifu bdn chdt phfit trien sau diu hifu bfin chit cfta KN hay diu hifu Sau dfi xfic djnh dupc cfic dau hifu chung mdi cAn bl sung vfi bfin chSt cfta KN, van dyng SDTD dl diln dgt Igi Bv&c Ph&n Hch npi dung vd phdt triin KN npi hfim KN theo cfic dfiu hifu bfin chfit dd Lfic chuyin khoa tbeo cdc logic khdc bdng ipp SBTDcfic nhanh clp vfi cSp cfta SDTD dupc Ifip chinh Khi nghifin cftu moi chuong SGK Sinh lfi cfic dau hifu bfin chat cfta KN, vfi vifc lien kit cac hpc 11, GV tl chftc cho HS phfin tich lan lupt nhftng nhfinh phy tilp theo chinh lfi dien dgt nfli hfim cfta nfi dung cy thl qua moi bfii theo bl eye nhu SGK KN Buflc nfiy cd the xem ifi tfii tfiilt Ifip SDTD dl Nhttng KN chuyfin khoa vl hlnh thai, co chl cfia hogt dien dgt cac KN ca ban cSp dp co thfi theo cfic dfiu dOng sinh li ca ban d ca thl TV vfi co thl DV dupc hifu bfin chfit SDTD dupe Ifip the hifn rfl nhfn thftc cung cl, md rOng vfi phfit Viln din qua raSi bfii hpc cfta HS ve KN co bfin cfip dfl ca the Giai dogn nfiy chlnh lfi HS vfn dyng cfic thao tfic tu Bv&c S Vpn dgng KN dl phfit viln dan KN ca bfin clp dO co the thdng Sau xSy dyng hofin chinh SDTD dien d^t qua nhttng kiln thftc chuyfin khoa cfta ca thl TV vfi KN CO bfin cap dp ca thl theo cac dfiu hifu bfin chat DV ehinh lfi HS dfi phfit trifin KN dd HS cln phfii nhd, Trfin CO sd dd, GV to chftc HS lfp SDTD tfieo hilu, vgn dyng KN dd GV neu cfic cau hdi, bai tgp logic nhgn tfiuc cfi nhan de ghi lgi nhftng nhfn thftc vfi tinh huong thyc tien hay gifi djnh, dl HS vfin d ^ g cfta minh vl cac kiln thftc chuyfin khoa dd Luc KN dfi hpc nhu mOt cdng cy gifii quylt vSn de Don^ SDTD dupc lfp thl hifn sy dfio sfiu vfi md rpng thdi GV djnh hudng gifip HS xfic djnh dupc mdi kiln thftc qua tftng bfii hpc hofic nhdra bfii hpc Vong quan hf gifta KN ca ban vfta mdi nhgn thftc vdi cac chuang VI SDTD cho phep sy ty do, sfing tgo vfi KN khac cftng hf thing linh hogt qufi trlnh xfiy dyng, nen cfic SDTD Nhu vgy, theo dudng quy ngp thl cfic budc dupc lfp d budc nfiy rat phong phft vl hlnh thftc cung 1,2 dupc thyc hifn qua Vinh dgy cfic bfii tuong nhu ragch logic nfi dung dupc dien dgt vfi tit nhifin ftng moi ehuong, cfic budc 3,4 vfi dupc thyc lfi vin dfim bfio logic vl mfit khoa hpc, khflng sai vl hifn tflng kit chuang kiln thftc Cd thl thiy Iftc nfiy cfic dau hifu chung, 3.2 Vgn dgng SDTD di ti chuc HS phdt triin bfin chat cfta mSi KN ca bfin clp dfl ca the van chua cdcKNca ban cdp dg ca thi theo dtt&ng diin dfch dupc bOc lp hit hay ehi bpc 10 mOt phfin tfty tfieo Ngupc lgi vdl quy tiap, diln djch Ifi hinh thfic nhfn thftc cfta mli HS Kit qufi d budc nfiy lfi HS tu di tft cfii chung din cfii rifing Phfit trien KN nghien cfin xong kiln thftc cfta chuang cOng dong CO bfin d p df CO thl theo duflng dien djch lfi di thdi hofintfifinhdupc cac SDTD phSn tfch nOi dung tft nhihig dfiu hifu chung, bfin chat cua clp dO ca thl kiln thftc chuong Cfie SDTD phfin tich nOI dung sinh vgt dl tim hilu, nghifin cftu sy thl hifn nhiing nfiy dupc xem lfi nguyfin lifu co bfin dl tfii thiet lgp diu hifu dd nhu the nao d TV vfi d DV Khi thyc hifn SDTD diln dgt KN ca bfin clp dO co thl d cfic budc theo dudng nfiy, GV can xfic djnh vfi dua cfic tiep theo cfta quy trlnh chu dl mfi moi chft dl nfiy chinh lfi moi diu hifu ban Bv&c Khii qudt hda xdc ainh dau hifu chit cfta KN (hofic GV cd the gOp hai, ba diu hifu bfin chit cfta KN thfinh mpt chft d^) Trfin ca sd chung, ban chdt cda KN ca ban cdp dp ca thi Khfii qufit hda tri thuc dl phfit hifn cac dfiu hifu GV tfl chftc eho HS nghien cfiu, tim tdi nhftng tfiong tin SGK d cfi phfin TV vfi phfin DV de chung ehung, bfin chit lfi budc quyet djnh chfit lupng cua KN dupc ITnh hOi Sau lfp dupc SDTD phfin tich minh va lfim rfl nfi dung cfta tftng chft dfi ma G V vfta nfli dung qua cfic bfii mSi chuong, din phan neu Nhu vfy, HS sfi dupc nghien cftu, so sfinh doi tong kit chuong GV tl chftc HS trftu tupng h d i khfii chilu dl thfiy dupc cfic bilu hifn giing vfi khfic qufit hfla dl tim cfic diu hifu chung, bfin chat cfta gifta TV va DV vl cfic dau hifu ban chit cua KN TAP CHf THI^BIGlAO DMC-stf - / • 53 NGHIEN cuu SUNG DUNG Vdi dudng quy ngp bfl phgn, GV ciing tiln Culi cftng ting hpp, khfii qufit lgi thl HS se nhfin thftc KN CO bfin clp dO ca thl mflt each diy dft, Vpn vpn hfinh tl chftc fgp SDTD nhu d dudng quy ngp, hon Vfin dyng SDTD dl phfit triln KN co bfin nhung dilm khfic bift d dfiy la chi thyc hifn vdi nfi dgy hpc Sirih hpc 11 theo dudng dien djch dupc dung cfta phan TV ehuang NghTa lfi kit thuc phfin TV thi HS igp dupc SDTD dien dgt KN co bin cy thl bfing quy trlnh sau: Bu&c Xiic djnb nhi^m vg nhgn th&c KN ca d CO thl TV theo cfic dSu hifu bfin chit Tilp den, sau HS nghien cftu xong nOi dung d phfin DV, bdn cdp ap ca the Budc nfiy tuong tv nhu d quy Vinh phfit triln bfing bifn phfip suy dien tuong tv, GV to chftc HS lgp SDTD dien dgt KN ca ban cap dfl co till (cfi TV KN bfing dudng quy ngp Bit&c Xdc ainh cdc ddu bifu bdn chdt cua vfi DV) theo cfic diu hifu bfin chat Con dudng nfiy dupc thyc hifn vdi quy Vinh: KN ca bdn cdp dp cathi T& bu&c ain bv&c 4: Khi xfic djnh cfic d ^ hifu bfin chSt cua KN co Cfich tl chftc thyc hifn giong nhu budc dfin bfin clp dp ca the, GV phfii dya vfio sy phan tich logic nfli hfim KN dd [2, V.69-75] Ngay tir dfiu budc cfta quy Vinh vgn dyng SDTD dfi phfit trien chuong, GV neu cfic chu de hpc tgp mfi thyc chfit cfic KN CO bfin cap dp ca thl theo dudng ngp Tuy chfi dl nfiy chfnh lfi cfic d ^ hifu bfin chit cfta KN ca nhien chi tiln hfinh thyc hifn vdi nOi dung cua phin bfin clp dO CO thl Cd thl xem dfiy la dgy hpc theo TV chuang Do dd, vifc khfii qufit hfla vfi riit tftng chft dl nhd vfi vifc dgy h9C cfl thl khflng thyc cfic diu hifu bfin chit cfta KN mdi chl trfn ddi tupng TV nfin dan gifin vfi thufin tifn hon Nhu vgy, sau hifn theo tuin tv cfic bfii nbu bfl cyc cfta SGK Bir&c LPP SBTD ph&n ticb npi dung kiin thyc hifn xong budc 4, HS s6 lap dupc SDTD ciia npi dung phan TV theo logic the hifn cfic dau hifu th&c chuyin khoa cUa t&ng ddu hifu bdn chdt GV to chftc cfic hogt dflng hpc tfp va kit hpp bfin chit cfta KN dfl Cd thfi xera day lfi SDTD diln cho HS nghiSn cfiu SGK d cfi phin TV vfi phfin DV dgt KN CO bfin ca thl TV theo diu hifu bfin chit dl phSn tich, chung minh vfi lam rd npi dung chuyfin Bv&c S Bdng logic suy diin tuang tg, bi sung, khoa cfia tung chft dl Tren ca d dd to chftc HS lfp bodn cbinb SBTD diin dpt KN cff bdn c&p ap ca thi SDTD phfin tfch nfli dung cfta moi chft de theo nhgn theo cdc ddu hifu bdn chdt thftc cfi nhfin Nhu vfy, cftng chft dl cd thl Ifip dupc budc nay, GV tilp tye tl chftc cho HS nghien cfic SDTD phfin tfch nfli dung theo cac logic khfic ciiu nOi dung phin DV dl bl sung vfi hofin chinh HS dupc rfin luyfn khfi nfing tim kilra, li^a SDTD d budc Lftc nfiy cfic nhfinh chlnh cfia SDTD chpn, phfin tfch vfi ting hpp thdng tin cfta cfi phfin d budc dfi mang nhOmg diu hifu bfin chat cua KN TV vfi phin DV cho raoi clift dk dfi xfic djnh CO bfin nhung nfi dung chi lfi doi vdi co the TV GV Bv&c Lpp SBTD diin agt KN ca bdn cdp ap tilp tyc to chfix; cho HS nghifin cftu nfi dung tuong ftng d phan DV va bfing phep suy diln tuong ty, HS ca tbi theo cdc ddu hipu bdn chdt Tft cfic SDTD phan tich npi dung chuyfin khoa khfii qufit, Iya chpn thdng tin nfli dung phan DV dl vl mil chft dl tuong tmg vdi dau hifu ban chat cfta bl sung vfi hofin chinh SDTD d budc Khi SDTD KN CO bfin, GV djnh hudng HS kh^ qufit hda vfi tfii dupc hofin thfinh nghTa lfi HS dfi lfp dupc SDTD dien thilt lfptfifinhmOt SDTD dien dgt KN ca bfin clp dp dgt KN CO ban clp dO co thl theo cfic diu hifu bfin ca thl theo cfic dfiu hifu bfin chat Vifc HS tfii thilt chat Ifp SDTD d budc nfiy viia phfii dya vfio cac SDTD Bv&c Vpn dgng KN phfin tich nfli dung chuyfin khoa cfta budc vfta dya Thyc hifn tuong ty nhu d dudng quy ngp vfi vfio nhttng nhttng cau hfli, bfii ^p djnh huomg cfta dudng dien djch G V Lfic nfiy, cfic diu hifu ban chfit sfi lfi nhftng nhanh Vi dy minh hpa phfit triln KN Cfim ftng chirtfi cfta SDTD diln i^t KN ca ban cap co the clp dp Cff thl dgy hpc Sinh hpc 11 theo Bv&c S Vpn dgng KN duomg quy ngp « Thuc hifn tuong tv nhu budc cfia quy Vinh Bv&c L Xdc dfnh nhifm vg nhpn th&c KNcdm phfit trien KN bfing dudng quy ngp ^"8 , Nhu vfy, nlu phfit Vifin KN theo dudng dien GV gpi J cho HS nfiu mflt so vi dy ve phfin ftng djchtillngay tft d ^ chuong G V dfi thye hifn buflc I va cfia TV, DV vfi COtillngudi ma HS dfi dupc hpc GV Buflc dupe thyc hifn qufi trinh dgy hpc nfi tilp tyc neu van de: Cfie phfinftngcfia co thl sinh vft dung cfic bfii chuang Dfin phSn tdng kfit chuang, ndi chung dupc bieu hifn rat da dgng, phftc tgp Tuy GV tl chftc HStfiychifn cfic buflc va buflc nhifin, nhftng bilu hifn khfic dd dfiu ed bfin chat 3.3 Vpn dgng SBTB di td chirc HSpbdt triin la thuOc tinh cfim ftng cfta co thl sing Vgy cfim ftn^ cdc KN ca bdn cap dp ca thi theo ait&ng quy lfi gi? Camfimgcd J nghia nhu thl nfio dli vdi ca the npp bp phpn sinh vft? H • TAP CHf THI^BIGlAO DMC-stf 124-12/2015 NGHIEN CUU& UNG DUNG Nhiing nhdn td nao gdy nin cdm ung a ca the GV cd till dftng sa dd hinh dk dSn dfit HS hilu TVvaDV? ^ nghTa sinh hpc cfta cfim ijmg C ^ tAc nhin Iu Niu ca chi cdm ung ddc trung cho cd co the mOJ tni6ng ngodi ^ , Cim Crng • TV va DV? Tie dd hay ve md hinh chung mgt cung phdnxg&DV? Nhung CO quan bg phgn ndo cita ca the TVvd DVtham gia vdo qud trinh cdm img? Ddi voi DVyeu td ndo quy dfnh tinh chdt vd miic dg cdm ung? Ca chi ciia hogt dgng cdm itng de trd ldi kich thich a TVvaDV? Hinh So dd md hinh cdm ung cita ca thi sinh vdt 4.NhS7ig biiu hifn cUa hinh thuc cdm ung (bieu Qua dd GV dfit nhifm vy nhgn thftc: CSm ftng hiin cua nhieng hlnh thirc trd led kich thich) oTVvd dupc thyc hifn theo ca chl nfio? nhung diu hifu bfin DVldgi? chat cfia cfim umg lfi gl? Vai Vd ctia camfimgdoi vdl ca S So sdnh nhung dgc diem ve cdm ung cua TV thfi sinh vft? Nghifin cftu nyi dung cfim ftng d chuang vdDV, - SGK Sinh hpe 11 dl hilu rd hon vin dfi nfiy Bu&c Ph&n ticb npi dung vd phdt triin KN chuyin khoa theo cdc logic khdc bdng ipp SBTD Theo duflmg quy ngp, GV t l chftc HS nghifin cfim, phSn tich iln lupt cfic nOi dung cy thl vfi cfim ftng d phin TV rii din DV Ding thdi to chftc HS lfp SDTD phan tich nOi dung vl cam ftng d TV vfi DV theo cfic logic khfic tfty theo nhgn thftc cfta HS, cy thl: - Dli vdi phiin Cfira ftng d TV, SGKgidi thifu hai bfii: bfii 23 "Huflng dpng" vfi bfii 24 "U'ng dpng" Hmh Dgng I cita SDTD phdn tich ngi dung Cdm ung a TV nen cd thl t l chuc HS Ifp SDTD phan tfch nOi dung hai KN chuyen khoa Hudng dOng vfi tfng dOng vf dy nhu hinh vfi - Din phan Cfira ftng d DV, SGK gidi thifu Vong bfii (bai 26 din bai 32) GV to chftc HS Ifp cfic SDTD phfin tich cfic KN chuyfin khoa nhu: cfim ftng d cfic nhdm DV, difn thl nghi vfi difn thfi hogt dpng, dhi truyen xung thin kinh cung phfin xg, tfp tinh Tuy nhien, npi dung cfic bfii thupc phin cfira ftng d DV cd lifn quan iln vfi di sfiu vfio co Hmh Dgng cua SDTD phdn tich ngi dung chl, nen GV cfl thl ti chftc HS lfp raft SDTD phSn Cdm ung a TV tich nOi dung cfim ftng DV vfi Vong^dd cd cfic KN chuyfin khoa can phSn tich Vi dy kilu SDTD phSn tfch nfi dung cam ftng d DV nhu hinh Nhu vfy, d budc nfiy, HS sfi lgp dupc cfic SDTD phan tich nOi dung vdi nhftng logic mang tfnh cfi nhfin vl cfic KN chuyfin khoa cfta phfin cfim ftng d DVvfiTV Bv&c Khdi qudt di xdc ainh d&u hifu cbung, bdn chdt cUa KN cdm irng cdp ap ca thi GV tl chftc HS khfii qufit hda vfi xfic djnh cfic diu hifu chung, bfin chat vl cfimfifngd TV vfi DV dl di den nhfin thftc KN cfimftngd cap dp ea thl G V cfl till sft dyng cfiu hdi bfii tgp hofic hudng d§n HS lfp Hinh SDTD phdn tich ngi dung Cdm ung aDV bfing hf tfiong vl kiln thftc cfim ftng d TV vfi DV Vi Tft vifc Vfi ldi cfic cfiu hfli tren, HS khfii qufit vfi dy GV yfiu cau HS dya vfio cfic SDTD dfi lfp dupc d budc vfi vfi ldi cfic cfiu hdi sau: (Xem tiip trang 63) TAP CHf THlfTBIGlAO DMC-stf 124-12/2015 • 55 ... camfimgdoi vdl ca S So sdnh nhung dgc diem ve cdm ung cua TV thfi sinh vft? Nghifin cftu nyi dung cfim ftng d chuang vdDV, - SGK Sinh hpe 11 dl hilu rd hon vin dfi nfiy Bu&c Ph&n ticb npi dung vd phdt... phfit triln KN Cfim ftng chirtfi cfta SDTD diln i^t KN ca ban cap co the clp dp Cff thl dgy hpc Sinh hpc 11 theo Bv&c S Vpn dgng KN duomg quy ngp « Thuc hifn tuong tv nhu budc cfia quy Vinh Bv&c L... phpn sinh vft? H • TAP CHf THI^BIGlAO DMC-stf 124-12/2015 NGHIEN CUU& UNG DUNG Nhiing nhdn td nao gdy nin cdm ung a ca the GV cd till dftng sa dd hinh dk dSn dfit HS hilu TVvaDV? ^ nghTa sinh