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IIBBBEEEEm QUAN L t HOAT DONG DANH GIA DOI NGO GIAO VIEN TIEU HOC THEO CHUAN NGHE NGHIEP d QUAN BAC Til LIEH, THANH PHO HA NOI Bi Thj van Anh Tru&ng Tliu hpc Minh Khai A, quPn Bdc Tdr Liim, thdnh phS[.]
IIBBBEEEEm QUAN Lt HOAT DONG DANH GIA DOI NGO GIAO VIEN TIEU HOC THEO CHUAN NGHE NGHIEP d QUAN BAC Til LIEH, THANH PHO HA NOI Bi Thj van Anh Tru&ng Tliu hpc Minh Khai A, quPn Bdc Tdr Liim, thdnh phS Hd Npi SUMMARY Evaluation of primary teachers following carrier standard is the action to give the judgments and working out about the staff ofteachers following the analyslc of informations the managing objects to receive In comparison with the sandards and crlterlons about the quality, ability, teaching and educating skills of primary teachers Therefor, The headmaster of the prlmarry school strengthen managing this action to evaluate the primary teachers with the high effective, uinquit ang quanlily Keywords: Evaluate, primary teacher, the carrier standard Ngdy nhpn bdl: 27/9/2015; Ngdy duyft ddng: 5/10/2015 l.fi$tvinde Dinh gii giio vifn tilu hpc (GVTH)tiieochuin nghi nghifp li hogt dfng dua nhQng nhfn djnh, phin doin vl dpi ngu GV dya trfn sy phfin tich nhftng thdng tin thu dupc so vdi cic tieu chuin, tieu chi ve phim ehit chlnh uj, dgo dflc lli s6n^ nfing lyc dgy hpc, nfing lyc giio dye dli vdi ngudi GVTH nhdm dip iing myc tifu giio dye tieu hpc Dl dinh gii dfi ngu GVTH cd hifu qui, tiiilt thyc, thing nhat, dip flng yfu ciu xay dyng dpi ngu cin b^ cfla dja phucmg tlnh hlnh mdi, cin phii qudn IJ ch$t eh€ hogt dfng ndy theo nhihig nguyen tfic, phuong phdp vd quy tiinh hgp IJ Nhthig vin dl co bin vl quio IJ hogt dpng dinb giJi GVTH theo chuin oghl nghifp Dinh gii chlnh ti dua nhftng nhgn djnh, nhttng phin xft ve gii frj cua ngufii hpc tren co sd xii IJ nhftng thdng tin, nhihig chflng cfl thu thgp dupc dli ehieu vdi myc tifu de nhdm dua nhftng quyet djnh vl xdy dyng dfi ngu GV ci vl phim chat vi ndng lyc Ddnh gii GV theo ehuin nghi nghifp li mdt qui tiinh thu tli^p cdc minh chflng thich hgp vd day dfl nhfim xde djnh mflc df ndng lyc nghe nghifp cfla GV tiieo cic tieu chuin, tifu chi quy djnh cfla Chuin Quin IJ hogt dfng dinh gii dfi ngu GVTH tiieo chuin nghi nghiep li hogt dfng cd myc dich, cd kl hogch cfla chfl till quin IJ tic dfng din vife thu thfp, phfin tfch, ddi tiiich vi sfl dyng cic tiidng tin vl dfi ngtt GV df nhgn xet vl pi trj, chit lugng, hifu qud hogt dfng cik GV nhdm lim cho hogt dpng ddnh gid vfin hdnh vd dgt dupc myc dich, ddp dng yeu ciu xfiy dyng vi dinh gii dfi ngft Thgc chdt (juin IJ hogt dgng dinh gii dpi ngfl GVTH tiieo chuan nghi nghifp li xdy dyng vd triln khai hogt dfng dinh gid dd theo ke hogch vi myc dich ciia nhi tnidng il • TAP CHf THI^BIGlAO DMC-sd 122-10/2015 Mge dich quan If nhfim bio dim cho hogt dfng ddnh gii thlngrihit, cdng khai, dfin chfl, khich quan vd thifn chl nhim giflp dfi ngft GVTH hoin thifn vi phit Uiln cic phim chit nhdn cdch ngudl G V Chit thi qudn If hogt dfng dinh gii dpi ngu GVTH bao gdm nhllu lyc lupng: Ban Gidm hifu, Hfi dong su phgm, cic tS trudng chuyen mdn Ddi tugng quan If li dfi ngtt GVTH Phuang phdp, hinh thirc guan If li nhflng cdch thflc, bifn phip tie dfng nhfim ddm bdo cho, hoat dpng ddnh gid dpi ngu GVTH dugc thing nhit c6 hifu qui theo hudng "chuin hda, hifn dgi hfia", gom: Cdc cich thirc quin IJ kl hogch, cic cich thirc qufin IJ dieu hinh qua cic phin mim quin IJ, qudn Iy nghifp vy _ ^ Ket qud qudn If li sy thfing nhat, hifu qui, vgn hdnh linh hogt cfla qui trinh thu thfip, lUign xet va ddnh gii dfi ngu GVTH Nfi dung quia IJ hogt dfng dinb gii dfl ngu GVTH theo chuin ngbi nghifp Hogt dfng ddnh gid dpi ngu GVTH theo chuin nghi nghifp Id hogt dfng thudng xuyen, gfin vdi vifc ddnh gid, sfl dyng vd sdp xep cin bf cfla tflng nha trudng vi ting the cfla tflng dja phuong 3.1 Xdy d^ng ki ho^ch ddnh gid K I hogch la khfiu diu tien ciia chu trinh quin li Npi dung chfl ylu li: Xic djnh vd hlnh thinh myc tieu dli vdi hogt dfng dinh gii GV, lya chgn cac phuong dn, bifn phip tit nhit phfl hpp vdi dilu kifn thyc te dl tiln hdnh hogt dfng ddnh gid GV dgt ket qud tot 3.2 T6 chuc hogt dpng ddnh gid GVTH theo chudn nghi nghipp T I chflc Id chiic ndng sau dugc tien hdnh, sau lfp xong dupc ke hogch nhdm chuyen hda nhimg myc dich, myc tieu bdi dudng GV dugc dua kl hogchtiidnhhifn tiiyc Nhd dd md tgo II indi quan hf gifta cic don vj trudng hpc, cic bp phgn theo chuin nghi nghifp nhi trudng, giai dogn lien quan Uong hogt dfng boi dudng GV dugc lien chuin bj kl hogch, gial dogn kl hogch hod, giai dogn ket^ thong nhit, chjt che vi nhi qudn li cd thl dieu tl chflc thyc hifn, giai doan chi dgo kiem tra phoi cdc nguon lyc phyc vy ngdy mft tflt hon cho 4.3 Td chite bdi du&ng Iffc lugng th^ hipn cdng tdc d ^ gid Phuong phdp Idm vifc cfla cdn bO vlpc ddnh gid, xip logi GVtheo chudn nghe nghipp qudn IJ cd J nghia quylt d\nh cho vifc chuyin hda cd hipu qud kl hogch quin li hogt dpng danh gid GV thdnh hifn Xfiy dyng lyc lupng ddnh gid ding bp ve co thyc Dd Id qudn IJ cdc budc thyc hifn danh gii ciu, ddm bdo vl chit lugng, sd lugng ngudi tham gia 3.3 Chi dgo ddi m&i npi dung vd hinh thirc dinh gid, dem Igi kit qud ddnh gii cd df tin efiy cao ddnh gid Hlnh thinh nhftng tieu chi thim djnh ve chat Chi dgo chflc nfing dugc thl hifn rd Uong nfi Iugng dfi ngu GV, tu van cho nhd qudn 11 hogch djnh dun^cfla khii nifm qudn IJ Sau ldp kl hogch vd chinh sdch bli dudng, sfl dung GV theo dflng ndng CO cau bf mdy, khiu vfn hdnh, dilu khiln hf thing lyc ciia hg, lufin chuy€n, ddo tao vi dio tgo lgi dfi Id cit ldi cfla chflc nfing chl dgo Nfi dung cfla chflc ngft GV ndng ndy Id lifn kit cdc thdnh vien frong to chflc, tgp 4.4 Gdn kit chpt chi gid:a ddnh gid GV theo hpp dfng vien hp nl Iye phin diu hoin thinh nhifm chudn nghi nghipp v&i xdy dirng, phdt triin, boi vy dupc giao dl dgt dupc myc tieu cfla hogt dpng boi du&ng, su dgng dpi ngu GV dudng GV Nd kit nli, thim thiu v i dan xen vdo hai Xiy dyng dugc dpi ngu GV cd phim chit vd ngi dung 1^ kl hogch v i to chdc thye hifn nhifm vy ndng lyc tdt, giau long yfu nghi, cd tlnh than trach cfla qudn 11 hogt dfng ddnh gii GV nhifm cao vifc ddo tfo the hf tre, cd J thflc vd thufing xuyfn phan dfiu df trd thdnh GV gidi toin 3.4 Kiim tra hogt dpng ddnh gid Thudng mySn kilm tra, nhdc nhd, uon ndn GV, difn, tay nghi vftng vdng, dip flng dugc yfu ciu dli cic bf phfin tham gia bli dudng, dinh gid xep log! mdi cfla sy nghifp gido dye, phye vy ddc l^c cho sir GV theo chuin nghi nghifp Td chdc chfit che cic nghifp cdng nghifp hda vd hifn dgi hda dat nudc khfiu ddnh gid, phfin Iogi GV tii khdu GV ty ddnh gid, Hifu trudng cic trudng tilu hpc cin xdy dyng xip logi cho den tl ehuyfn mdn vi Hfi ding ddnh ke hogch bli dudng nfing cao phim chit, ndng lyc gii Rflt kinh nghifm vifc dinh gid, xip logi GV theo ehuyfn mdn nghiap vy cho dfl ngu GV (kl hogch chuin nghi nghifp ndm, ke hogch chiln lupc ciia nhi Uudng), dim bdo: Bifn phip quin IJ ddnh gii GVTH theo * myc tieu, ddi tupng can boi dudng, dfl ve so lupng, cin dli vl eie khdi Idp, cd mttl nhpn ndng cit cho chuin nghi nghifp 4.1 Ndng cao nhpn thitc cua cdc IffC lirgng timg mfin hpc suphgm vi vai trd, tim quan trpng cua hogt dpng 4.5 Tgo cdc diiu kipn, thffc hipn ca chi, chinh ddnh gid GVTH theo chudn nghi nghipp sdch, chi dp cho vipc ddnh gid, xip logi GV Tgo dfng lyc cho GV tham gia hogt dpng phat Nfing cao nhfin thflc, tam li nhfin thflc cfla dgi ngu CBQL, GV nim vftng myc dich ban uiln nghe nghifp, ty bdi dudng ning eao mflc dfl dip img ehuan Sdp xep bo Ui lgi, hofic cho thfii vifc hinh Quy dinh ehuan nghi nghifp GVTH,^cfin cfl xfiy dyng, cau tiuc, nfi dung Quy djnh chuin nghe nhihig GV khdng dgt chuin nghi nghifp n^ifp GVTH, cic tifu chufin, tifu chi cfla chuan Khuyin khich bdng Ipi ich vft chat dl GV phfin nghe nghifp GVTH, cfuy trinh vd cdng cy ddnh gid, diu theo chuin Tgo co chl dl hogt dfng kilm tra xep Iogi GV theo chuan ^ ^ npi bf trudng hgc tien hinh chfit chf vd cd hifu qua Phii lim cho mSi GV tu giic vfn dyng chuan de Trang bj hoin thifn co sd vfit chit kJ thufit vi thift bj tv dinh gii, ldm cho tfip the tfi chuyen rndn tiiyc sy phyc vy hOu hifu cho hogt dfng giio dye Thyc hifn Wlu rd myc dich cfla chuin vd cdc yeu cau ddnh gid, tit quy chl dan ehfl trudng hgc, dim bio thyc hifn xip logi theo chuin nghi nghifp; Uinh^qua loa dgi chfl truong, chlnh sdch cfla Ding vd Nhd nudc vl cic khii, dl hda vi quJ, chi nhim vio cho diem, xf p lo?i che dp ddi ngf ddi vdi GV thl chuin mdi tiiyc sy cd tic dfng din ndng lyc nghe Tfing euong chdm lo vifc phit frien, quin IJ nghifp cfla GV dfi ngu GV Vifc diu tu xiy dyng dfl ngu GV cimg 4.2 Xdy dtfng vd td ch&c thuc hipn ki hogch, chinh li diu tix cho phdt Uien gido dye Diu tu cho quin IJ, xiy dyng dfi ngu GV dfl vl sl lupng, mgnh quy trlnh ddnh gid GVtheo chudn nghi nghipp Cy thl hda nhttng chirc ndng, nhifm vy Uong vfi chfit lugng, ddng bp vl co ciu sg gdp phfin tgo Dieu If trudng tilu hgc vdo d$c diem tinh hlnh ey the cdc dieu kifn thufin lgi khdc cho sy phdt triln ben cfla nlk trufing, cy thl hda cic mflc dilm tiiang vttng vd In djnh Tdng cudng diu tu phit triln dfi tiing tifu chl cfla chuin giflp cdn bf, GV thyc ngft GV bdng vifc khuyin khich vi cd che df thfia ding cho nhftng GV tham gia hpc tfp, nghien cflu, ty hifn cd hifu qui cdng vifc dugc giao Hifu trudng ndm vftng dugc cdc giai dogn ciia rfn luyfn nfing cao trinh df ehuyfn mfin nghifp yy quy frinh quin II hogt dgng dinh gii, xip logi GV Cap kinh phi vd khen thudng cho nhQng GV cd dl TAP CHf THlfreiGlAO DMC-sd 122-10/2015 • (3 tii nghifn cflu, cd sing kiln kmh nghifm, cii tien nfi dung, phucmg phdp, hlnh tiiflc dgy hpc vd gido dye Dau hr cho GV tham gia hpc tap chuyen dl nfing cao, nhftng nfi dur^ mdi vd nhung ITnh vyc chuyen mdn nhfim phyc vy tdt nhit cho cdng vifc cfla GV 4.6 Qudn li chgt chi khdu tg- ddnh gid, xip loai cua GV; phdi hpp ding bp v&i khdu ddnh gid, xip logi cda cdc ti chuyin man vd hipu triing Ddnh gii GV theo chuin nghi nghifp li mdt nfl dung quan Upng quan li cua hifu tnrdng d trudng tieu hpc, nd tgo mpt nen tang vung chdc vl trfit ty kJ cuong, tgo mdi trudng lim vifc nghiem tflc, tich cyc, ty giic, tlnh thin trdch nhifm cao cdng viec Tii lifu tham khao Ding Cfng sdn Vift Nam (2011) Vdn kiin Dgi hgi dgi biiu Ddng todn qudc ldn thu XI NXB Chinh frj qudc gia, Hd Nft Ding Cfn^ sin Vift Nam (2013) Vdn kiin Hpi nghf Ban Chap hdnh Trung uang ldn thu Tdm (khda XI) Vfin phdng Trung uong Ding, Hi Npi Trin "Hij Ti^et Oanh (2009) Do ludng vd danh gid gido dgc NXB Dgi hpc Su phgm, Hi Nfi QUAN LY DOI NlOl HOAT DONG DAY HOC (oi.theo trang 57) trong^vifc kilm tra chfic nghifm Myc dich kilm tra li nhfim ddnh ^ i thfing tin ngugc mft cich chinh xic, tii dd chl i!^ kjp thdi hogt dfng dgy vd bpc Trfic nghifm khdng chi cd tdc dyng giflp ngudi giing vifn ndm bfit bao qudt dli tugng, ehan chlnh lgi thii dd phuong phip hpe tdp cfla sinh vien mi cdn cd the dugc sfl dyng nhu Id mft phuang tifn tiln hdnh cic thfl phdp su phgm * Ddi mdi khdu chdm chUa bdi, danh gid chdt lugng hgc tpp cua sinh viin Trong dgy hpc theo hudng dli mdi PPDH, giing vifn cin hudng din sinh vifn phdt friln kJ nfing ty ddnh gii dl hp ty dilu ehinh cich hgc Trong kilm tra hflng ngiy cd thl thyc hifn hlnh thflc cho sinh vifn ty dinh gid bdi cfla minh vi bgn dinh gid bii cfla minh Song, vifc nhgn xet vi cho J kiln cfla giingvifn sau kiem tra li rit quan tipng vd cin thift DII vdi dl kilm tra hgc kJ cdn phfin cdng gidng vifn eoi thi vd chim kilm fra cheo, cd the ip dyng viec mfi hoi bii kiem fra de giang vlf n chim Nhu vfiy se hgn chl dupe sy gian Ifin kilm tra vd phdn inh dflng chit lupng Myc dich ludng, khio sdt ddnh p& kit qui tuong dli tit vi nhanh chdn^ bai lam dfi dugc chim cho kit qui nhanh vi khd de ding hon Kit qui dilm so ciia eic bii lim, ve cfin bdn li thuyet phyc Khi cdng bl dip dn (hf thing phuong an lya chpn diing), sinh vifn deu nhaiih chdng rflt dupe kinh nghifm vd mfit bing kiln UIOK dugc cflng co nhilu Phin dfing sinh vien hio hflng, nghiem tflc lim bdi Df tin cfiy xuit phit tfl ndng lugng hoi kiln thflc vd kJ nfing cin dugc ludng qua cdc cfiu trie nghifm Ket qik d ddy dugc dim cin thgn, kit qud lya chpn diing sai Id khdng chdi cai dugc, mi dip in dugc xem li ddng tin cgy 3.5 Bdi du&ng chuyen mdn nghipp vg, ndng Itfc suphgm cho gidng viin Vife boi dudng chi^'en mdn n ^ f p yy cho gidng vien cin (higc tiln hdnh thudng xuyen iihdm myc dich U • TAP CHf THI^BlGlAO DUC-sd 122-10/2015 dip flng tli da cdc yfu ciu, myc tifu dd dl nhu: khfic phyc nhftng thilu sfit vl mfit quan dilm, nfi dung, PPDH cfip nhfit hoi kiln thirc mdi, nhftng tien bp cfla KHKT ddng^thdi trang bj cho giang vifn nhftng kha nfing, phim chit ngudi lao dfng nfing dfng, sang tgo, de thlch nghi Cdc hogt dpng bfli dudng li: Bfli dudng va ren luyfn kJ ndng sogn bii theo hudng thiet kl hf thong cic ciu hdi, hf thong cic k^ nfing thao tic thyc hinh cho sinh vien phfl hpp vdi djc diem cfla tflng mdn hpc Bfli dudng vi ren luyfn cic kJ nfing dgy hpc tren ldp, kJ ndng to chflc hudng din sinh vifn hogt dgng, tgo kJ ndng tgo tlnh hulng cd vin de, kJ nilng thyc hinh thi nghifm, kJ nfing dl kiem tra iheo kieu Ufic nghifm khich quan Bfii dudng vd ren luyfn kJ ndng chung mang tinh cflng cy nhu kJ ndng sd dyng cdc phuong tifn kJ thuft hifn dgi vio dgy hpc, kJ ndng sfl dyng cSc phin mim mdy vi tinh, kJ ndng khai thic cic thfng tin tren mgng, kJ nfing dgc sich, nghifn cflu tai lifu tham khdo, kJ ndng ngogi ngtt To chflc bdi dudng cho gidng vifn phuong phip ty hpc, ty nghien cflu, ti^ bli dui^g, tgo dilu kifn ve thfii gian, tdi lifu vi djnh hudng nhftng vin dl nghifn curu mft cich thilt thyc Tii Ufu tham khio Ban C h ^ hdnh Trung ucmg Nghi quyit so 29-NQ/TW 04/11/2013 vi ddl mdl cdn bdn todn dipn gido dgc vd ddo tgo Hd Npi Bf Gido dye vd ddo tgo (2013) Hoi-ddp mgi sd ngi dung vi ddi mai cdn bdn todn dipn gido dgc va ddo tgo HdNpi Bp Cdng an Nghi quyit i7-NQ/DUCA cua Ddng uy Cdng an Trung uang hudng ddn triin khai thyc hipn Nghi qiryit sd 29-NQ/TW ngdy 04/11/2013 vi ddi mai cdn bdn, todn diin gido dgc vd ddo tgo HdNfi ... dinh gid, xip logi GV theo ehuyfn mdn nghiap vy cho dfl ngu GV (kl hogch chuin nghi nghifp ndm, ke hogch chiln lupc ciia nhi Uudng), dim bdo: Bifn phip quin IJ ddnh gii GVTH theo * myc tieu, ddi... chat dl GV phfin nghe nghifp GVTH, cfuy trinh vd cdng cy ddnh gid, diu theo chuin Tgo co chl dl hogt dfng kilm tra xep Iogi GV theo chuan ^ ^ npi bf trudng hgc tien hinh chfit chf vd cd hifu qua... 11 hogch djnh dun^cfla khii nifm qudn IJ Sau ldp kl hogch vd chinh sdch bli dudng, sfl dung GV theo dflng ndng CO cau bf mdy, khiu vfn hdnh, dilu khiln hf thing lyc ciia hg, lufin chuy€n, ddo