DifeM DAN COI M d l CAN BAN TOAN DliM QIAO DUC flOl MDI CONG TAC OUAN 11 GIAO OOC ClA HlfO TROJiNG GOP PHAN OOI Mill CAN DAN VA TOAN DIlN GIAO DOC TDONG NHA TDOONG PHO THONG TS NINH V A N B INH '''' Tron[.]
DifeM DAN COI M d l CAN BAN TOAN D l i M QIAO DUC flOl MDI CONG TAC OUAN 11 GIAO OOC ClA HlfO TROJiNG - GOP PHAN OOI Mill CAN DAN VA TOAN DIlN GIAO DOC TDONG NHA TDOONG PHO THONG TS NINH V A N BINH' T rong nhimg nam qua, mac du nganh GD-BT thuc nhat de xay dung tap the nha trudng doan ket, da CO nhieu co g^ng viec nang cao chat vung manh lircffig dao tao, nhien, chat iircfng dao tao Co nhieu cachquan li, lanh dao khae nhau, nhung nhin ehung thap, chu'a theo kjp yeu cau phat thi/e te cho thay r4ng, phong each lanh dao dan chu trien KT-XH cua dat ni/6c Co che quan li cua Nha ket hc^ vdi su nhay cam, tinh te ve to etiuc va tinh nude doi vdih^thong giao dgc (GD}va suquan lieua quyet doan cao se tao dung bau khong tam li lanh cac tn/dng nhieu bait hc?p li keo dai, chua tao manh va ddi song van hoa tinh than cao cua tap the dpng luc du manh de phat huy nang li/c sang tao cua Tang cudng nguon luc tai chinh nha giao, can bp quan li va hpc sinh (HS), tiem nang Tu tudng DH hien dai chda dung cot vat dau tu cua xa hpi va nude ngoai de phattrien GD chua chait, kt thuat DH hien dai, tuong xung vdi nen van dLTOc phat huy co hieu qua Co nhieu nguyen nhan minh hien dai Nhung HT nao kien tri quan diem cua tinh hinh tren, nhi/ng nguyen nhan can ban la su" se phan dau khong met moi, tan dung mpi co hpi de yeu kem quan li nha nude ve GD va suyeu kem tang cudng_ nguon luc tai chinh,cosdvat chat, phupng quan li cua ban than cac trudng tien va thiet bj DH cho nha trudng Bai hpc ve van Doi mdi cong tac quan I'lgiao due (QLGD) dyng quari diem "Nha nude va nhan dan cung lam" nha tn/dng-cuthela cua/)/eu/:uW)p(HT)-laqua trinh vao thuc tiln GD, thuc hi|n "xa hpi hda GD" da md Ihgchiencacgiaiphapnhamphathuy nhung themanh, kha nang to Idn viee phat huy nguon luc cho uudiCTTidadatdupc,kh3cphuc nhung kho khan,khuyert GD-DT Nhung nam qua, nhieu tn/dng thong da diem; c6 nang luc to chut, quan li thong minh, hieu tranh thu huy dpng suddng gdp cua eha me HS, su qua, CO kha nang thich uhg vdi xu the giao due hien dai giup dd cua cac to chuc va ca nhan va ngoai Trong bai viet nay, ehung toi de cap mot so bien phap nude de tang them nguon lue cho GD (cap hpc bong cho HS ngheo ma hoc gioi) vaGV (trpcap eho nhung da mdi cong tac QLG D cua HT: Xay d u n g doi ngu giao vien (G V)- luc Itiqng GV cd hoan canh kinh te khd khan) Nhijng e d g i n g quyet djnh chat Iuqng va hieu qua day tioc (DH) ddda gop phan tang cuong nguon luc cho nhatrudng, Vai tro cua HT la to chuc hoat dpng su pham cua khang djnh bai hpc kinh nghiem phat huy sdc manh G V, hudng vao muc tieu d?y chu, day ngudi vatu van td'ng hop cua toan xa hpi cham lo xay dimp sunghiep nghe nghiep, phattrien toan dien nhan each HS Muc GD Bai hpc kinh nghiem da dupc tong ket qua tieu xay dung dpi ngu nha giao trd tap the su thue tiln each mang Viet Nam, cd y nghla Idn ve mat ph^m thong nhat, du ve so lucfng, manh ve chat lUdng II luan va thuc ti§n va dong b$ vS ec cau Diem mdi xay dung dpi ngu GV va can bpGD la quan triet cae quan diem ve chien lupcphattrien nguon luc ngudi.Oedatmuc tieu ve xay dung dpi ngu nha giao, HT phai co ke hoach boi dudng hang nam va danh mpt khoan kinh phi uu tien cho cdng tac dao tao, boi dudng, nang cao pham chait va nang luc dpi ngu HT phai the hien dupc vai trd tm cot supham, thuc day viec boi dudng lien tuc, dong thdi, la tam gudng ve bdi dudng va tuboi dudng thudng xuyen Khdng nhiJng the, HT phai la ngudi biet quan tam den ddi song vat chat, tinh than cua G V, uu tien giai quyet kjp thdi cac che dp, chinh sach ma hpdupc hudng Day chinh la bien phap thiet Xay dung m d i t r u d n g s u pham lanh manh Mdi trudng su pham la toan bp nhdng dieu kien tu nhien va xa hpi, cd tac dpng true tiep hoae qian t i ^ den qua trinh phat trien nhan each cua mdi ngudi mdi tnj'dng dd Vi du, dTP HoChI Minh, nhung nam qua, mac du v l n nhieu khd khan nhung nganh GD da tap tamg ehi dao viec xay dung mdi tn/dnc|, canh quan su pham sach, lanh manh Nhieu trudng tnjng hpc phd'thdng da cd ke hoach huy dpng HS lao dpng hang tuan de tam sach, dep trudng Idp, lau sach cac cua kinh, quet sach ' Ptoog Giao due - fiao tao quan Phti Nhuan - T? Ho Chi Miah Tap (ki - 6/2013) - chi Gido due so 311 i mang nhen Cac ta/dng cung da huy dpng suddng gop cua HS (thdng qua hpi cha me HS) de xay dung "Quy ve sinh" Nhdcd quy ma cac ta/dng da thue lao cdng hang l^m sach cac Idp hpc, nha ve sinh Nhieu tn/dng da td'chuc tot eac budi phat {theo chu de) nhung gid chai, Cae hoat dpng tap the, ngoai khda (nhu cau lac bp van hpc, cau lac bdtieng Anh, eau lac bdbi thuchidoan, cau lac bpdpi vien xung kich Chuthap dd, thi vui de hpc, thi van ngh^, lam bao tucmg, tap san, ) tao nen khdng su pham, van hda hoc dudng tuoi vui, lanh manh suot ca nam hpc Nhieu ta/dng cung da quan tam va lien ket voi cac don vj ddng tren dja ban (nhu ket nghla vdl quan dpi Benti vi^n 175), qua dd, gdp phan md rpng quan he, giao luu, hudng cac em vao nhdng vipc lam, hoat ddng thiet thuc cue cupc song, nang cao chat lupng DH cac mdn van hoa Nhd do, HS CO dieu kien phattrien nhan each toan dien, cung CO tri thue, tu kh^ng djnh ban than, ren luyen kha ndng giao luu, giao tiep, hda nhap tap the, cpng dong mpt each tutin tu chu Nangcao nang luc chi dao cua HT Nang luc thehien dkha nang hudng din, giai thieh, thuyet phuc can bp, GV, HS va cac luc lupng GD khac ve nhdng van de dat doi vdi nha ta/dng (nhuthuc hien nhiem vu nam hpc, cac muc tieu da de kehoach), Thdng thudng, HTtien hanh eong viec eac hdi nghj trien khai ke hoach vao dau nam hpc (nhu dai hpi can bd cdng chdc, dai hdi edng doan, doan nien, hpp phu huynh ,) Trong cac phien hc^ hdi dong GD nha trudng can tien hanh boi dudng tap hua'n hoae hudng dan tare tiep ta/dc tien hanh nhung nhiem vy cu the (HT thuyet phyc can bpGVve nhung tutudng supham, nhdng y quan li hudng d i n nghiep vy cho can bd G V tien hanh tung edng viec cu the) Trach nhiem cua HT la phai lam nd'ibatnhOngtutudngsupham chda dyng tung nhiem vu cuthe; nhung ket qua mong mud'n dat dupc sau m 61 bien phap mdi viec lam; nhdng y tudng, dudjnh tucmg laidedua nha ta/dng di len.Dieu dd seed sue thuyet phyc, tao dyng niem tin, thuc day can bpGV nd lye cdng tac, Quan li nhatrudng la quan li ngudi Do dd, van de eon ngudi la van de "cot tl? eua hoat dpng quan li, dae biet la quan li lao dpng supham-mpt toaihinh lao dpng cdtinh dpe lap va tu giae eao Ndi den ngudi la ndi den nhan cachpCanhan.catinh HT gioi langudibiet tiep can de hieu tdng can bp GV, tdn trpng, giup 6a, dpng vien, ch3m to den Ipf Ich vat chat va tinh than, phat huy tai nSng va the manh cua tdng ngudi bing thai dp an can, tinh tn/ng thuc va trinh dp van hoa dao ddc giau chat nhan van Tap chi Giao due so 311 S Od'i mdl phong each quan li Ndi den quan he ngudi quan li la noi dai suhieu biet ve ngudi (nhu cau, ddng co, Ipi ich, ca tinh, qua trinh dao tao ); bau khdng tam liva moi tardng DH; eac m a quan he thay - thay, thay -tro, tro -trdvaphong each quan li eua HT Tutudng supham, tam nhin chien lupc cua HT phai dupc the hien nhat quan tung hoat dpng cua nha trudng va cac quan he ngudi -con ngudi Ngay nay, van de toi ich va dieu hoa Ipi ich dupc cac nha quan li dae biet quan tam Nhung HT gidi la n g u ^ biet dieu hda Ipi ich ca nhan, cdng dong, xa hpi theo nguyen tic: mil nguoi vi mpi ngudi, mpi ngudi vi mdi ngudi Linh hon nha trudng the hien d van hda dao ddc va cac quan he ngudi - ngudi quan li Nhung bieu hien cue doan, gia trudng, tu tuong cao bang quan li trudng hpc, it quan tam den tdng ngudi, tdng hoan canh, tung so phan cu the se lam xoi mdn van hda dao due, lam xo cung cac md'i quan he giao luu, giao tiep, thui chpt cac dpng lye, lam te liet cac chiic nang DH GD cua nha ta/dng Tren thuc te, nhdng HT CO phong each quan li_dan chu ket hpp vdi si/doi hoi cao doi vdi ban than, nd lye phan dau cho mpt nha tardng nhan van, dan chu va hien dai se co uy tin ton tap thesupham, cdng dong GD va xa hpi Quan li ngucri khong chi la mpt khoa hoc ma la mpt nghe thuat Nghe thuat the hiend thai dp cu xued van hda, khdn ngoan va te nhi viec van dyng cac nguyen tac quan li vao dng xu vcfi tdng eon ngudicu the, d s u nhay cam, tinh te giao luu, giao tiep cung nhutrong dieu khien, chi huy cac hoat dpng cua to chuc Trong quan he thd'ng nhat bien chdng gida DH va GD qua trinh DH la hoat ddng trung tam, ban chat eua nha trudng phd'thdng, CO vai trdquan trpng viec dao tao va phat trien nguon nhan luc dap ung yeu cau CNH, HOH dait nude Xu the vatinh chat thdi dai dang dat cho cac trudng hpc nhdng vain de quan trpng, caip bach, cd tinh chien luoc va y nghTa thdi dai Neu HT |a ngudi thudng xuyen doi mdi cdng tac quan li de quan li cd hieu qua se la nhan to quyet djnh eha't lupng day va hpc nha tn/dng Ddi mdl ia k h i c ptiuc tinh trang lac hau, tri tre, dap iing yeu cau cua su phat trien Dd'i mdi la nhu cau tat yeu cua phat trien, dd'i mdi de'phattrien, do, dd'i mdl eong tac QLGD la qua trinh nhgn thuc lai, nhan thdc mdi ve GD, ve nha tn/dng, xac djnh lai muc tieu, tim kiem cae bien phap, giai phap huu hieu, phuong an td'i uu de phat trien GD, phat (Xem ti^ trang 5) -(kil-6/2013) trinh (chpn giang vien; phuong phap va hinh IhiJc to chiic cac ldp hoc, ); • Chuan bi CO sdvat chat thiet bj BT (thif vien, thi nghiem, xuong thuc hanh) day i u , kip thcri, thtrc hien chuan hoa, tien tdi hien dai hoa, ; - Phoi hgfp vdi cac co quan, to chdc, doanh nghiep, ca nhan, trcng nganh, dja phuong, cac trudng ban, nude ngoai dehdtrovenhan luc, l