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Khoa hoc S gido due KD nang m hpc mon tieng Anh cua hpc sinh oi cac trudng trung cap chuuen nghiep 0 6 THI HA Hifn nay, Irong ctfc trutfng Trung d p chuyfin nghifp, mOt bO phfln khtf Itfn hgc sinh ctf[.]
K h o a hoc S gido due KD nang m hpc mon tieng Anh cua hpc sinh oi cac trudng trung cap chuuen nghiep THI HA H vtf nhilu cflm ihly khtfng hifu qufl bflng cfleh hpe truyin thtfng Itf Ihfly dgc- trtf ch6p vfl vl nhtf ehi vifc hgc thutfc Itfng nhttng gi thiy etf eho ghi tgi Itfp, eho nfin, qutf trinh ty hgc, hpc sinh d n luu J mOt stf vln dl Tnrtfe hit, hge sinh ctfn nim rO thl nflo ltf ty hpe; ly hpc Itf mtft chu ttinh giai dogn' Ty nghifin cuu, tim ttfi- Tu thl hifn- Ty kilm tra va dilu ehinh Chu trinh ntfy thyc chtft Itf dutfng phtft hifn vln di, dinh hutfng etfeh gifli quylt vfl gifli quylt vln dl hge tflp Thtt hai, hpe sinh cfln xtfc djnh myc tifiu ntfi dung hpe lflp Myc tifiu ltf cdi dieh ehdng la mutfn dal dugc, ttt dtf chdng ta mdi xtfc djnh dugc ntfi dung cfln hpe vtf xtfy C H U Y E N NGHlfiP dung phuang phtfp hpe tflp Chi Trong xu Ihl phtft Infin efla ntfo xac dinh dugc myc tifiuIhtfi dai vtf eOng cuOc cfli each mye dieh thi mtfi hpc hifu qutf gitfo dye cfla BO Gitfo dye vtf dao Thtt ba, hpe sinh d n xtfy dyng tao, ngtfnh gitfo dye hifn xtfc duae k l hoaeh hgc tflp mtft ctfch dinh hpe sinh lfl trung ttfm, ltf khoa hgc rO rtfng vtf etf' gtfng ihi^ ngutfi chfl dOng lich cyc vtf sflng hifn ddng kl hogch tao, ngutfi gitfo viOn ehl dtfng vai Thfl tu, hge sinh phfli etf trtf ltf ngutfi dilu khiln hutfng dtfn phuong phtfp, etfeh hpc hifiu qufl hoc sinh hpc tflp Phugng phtfp ddng ddn Itf chia Vifc ty hpc cda hgc sinh ltf rlt khtfa di td'i thtfnh ctfng hpe quan trgng dO'i vtfi kit qufl hgc lflp tflp cfla hpc sinh Tuy nhien, mtfi DAY HOC THEO flp dyng ctfch hgc ntfy hgc sinh PHUOTVG PHAP GIUP TRI ctfn gtfp nhilu khtf khtfn, bO ngtt NHOf VAN PHAM ANH V A N ifn nay, Irong ctfc trutfng Trung dp chuyfin nghifp, mOt bO phfln khtf Itfn hgc sinh ctfn ihy dtfng vifc lilp nhfln tri Ihttc Phuang phflp hge tflp, nhlt Itf phuang phtfp ty hgc lutfn Itf bfli tofln klitf cho khtfng it hpe smh dfle bift Itf hge smh mtfi ttft nghifp THCS Vi vfly, mtfi trutfng Trung d p chuyen nghifp cfln dua phirong phtfp ty hpe vtfo chuang trinh day hpc; Btfi lfi, ntf khOng chi d n thilt cho hpc sinh etfn ngtfi trfin ghi nha truang mfl efl ttft nghifp trutfng htfa nhflp vtfi xfl hOi s y CAN THIET PHAI PHAT TRliiN KY NANG TLT HOC CtJA HOC SINH O CAC TRUONG TRUNG CAP 40] Khoa hoc :^Q| &phdttriin CHO HOC SINH a CAC TRUONG TRUNG CAP CHUYfiN NGHlfiP Trong btfi vilt ntfy, chdng tOi xin dua mtft stf phuang phap gidp hpc smh phat triln kJ nflng ty hpe vfl ghi nhtf kiln thttc ngoai ngtt nhfl trutfng trung d p chuyfin nghiep Bfln chit cda hutfng day hpc nfly gidp ngutfi hpc ghi stfu vflo kJ tte btfi vua mtfi hgc, phuang phtfp su pham giflp ngutfi hpe tilp thu btfi hpc rapt etfeh nhe nhtfng, thoai mtfi Trong huong dgy hpc ntfy, dutfi sy hutfng dtfn cfla ngutfi day, ngutfi hpe tu hpc vtf ap dyng nhttng cflu tho lyc bSt hofle song thll lye bflt, ngtfn gon nhung sdc tich, nhftng hinh vfi dl gidp nhtf nhttng djnh luflt dfli dtfng Nhftng tu dugc ddng ejc vi dy rlt don gian, thOng thutfng, dl ngutfi hpc khoi ban lflm vl J nghia cfla td vyng, mfl ehl tflp trung sy chd y vflo elu trdc cfla vfln phgm Dgy hpc theo phuong phtfp gidp tri nhtf vfln pham Anh vtfn cd nhttng phuang phtfp su pham, nhu: tdng hgp, phtfn tieh, dtfi chi^u, suy lutfn, diln dich, quy nap, hinh ve ggi J , va cd the duge cac gitfo vien ngoai ngu ap dung vtfi nhilu phuong phflp dgy hgc khac Khoa hoc S giao due 2.1 Day hoc theo phirong phdp giilp tri nh& vdn phg.m Anh vdn al Stf nhilu cfla danh tfl (The plural of nouns) * Stf nhieu hgp quy ttfc Thutfng thutfng them S * So nhieu btfit quy tdc KhOng them S, nhung etf hinh thttc rifing 1-book books 2-hat hats 3-man men 4-wonian women 5-child children 6-mouse mice 7-foot eel 8-tooth teelh 9-ox oxen 10-goose geese 11-louse lice * So nhieu them ES 12-cily cities Danh ttt tfln edng bflng PHU AM 13-baby babies + Y (nhimg Y ddi I) 14-boy boys Danh ttt Ifln edng bflng etfe 15-chureh churches V A N G I (nhu CH SH, SS, X, Z) 16-fish fishes 17-glass glasses 18-box boxes 19-buzz buzzes Danh ttt ttfn edng bflng F hodc FE 20-calf calves sau dfly (nhung F, FE dtfi V) 21-half halves 22-knife knives 23-leaf leaves 24-Ufe lives 25-loaf loaves 26-self selves 27-sheaf sheaves 28-shelf shelves 29-thief thieves 30-wolf wolves Chd J; Ngotfi 12 chtt trfin dtfy 31-wife wives ctfc chtt khac tfln cung bflng F 32-roof roofs 33-chief chiefs ta cu them S nhu thuang lfi 34-bero heroes Danh ttt tan edng bflng PHU AM +0 35-negro negroes 36-potato potatoes 37-tomato tomatoes 38-bamboo bamboos 39-maid-servant maid-servants * So nhieu cua danh tiV ghep 40-brolher-in-!aw brothers-in-law Thuong CHC CHINH tf stf nhilu (khan gia) 41-looker-on lookers-on Nlu ctf MAN hay WOMAN dttng 42-man-servant men-servants tTu6c, thi cA HAI CHU tf stf nhilu 43-woman-worker women-workers Ghi nhd iOANH nhi^u thim S Id thirdng, Ho flc thfim E + S bdn trutfng hgp sau: Phu + Y, Gitf, F, Phy + Nhung V thay F, I vtfo thay Y (stfeh) (mO) (dfln Ong) (dfln bfl) (tr& con) (ehuOt nbfl't) (chan) (rang) (bO dye) (ngdng) (chiy) (thflnh phd) (em bl) (eon trai) (nhfl Ihtf) (ctf) (ly, ctfe) (hop) (tilng vo ve) (bd con) (nua) (dao) (lfl) (dtfi stfng) (tf btfnh mi) (ctfi tei) (btf) (kfi, ngfln) (kl trOm) (chtf stfi) (vg) (mtfi nhfl) (ngutfi chl huy) (anh hflng) (ngutfi da den) (khoai) (ctf ehua) (tre) (dfly ttf gtfi) (anh rl) (dfly ttf trai) (nft cong nhtfn) Khoa hoc fTo^ K h o a hoc & gi^o due b/ Sd dim (Cardinal uumher) 1» Cilc stt IliO' Ur: l-Oiio 11-Eleven 12l«clvt 2-Two 2()-Twemy 100 : one hundred : mtft trtfm 13-nrnlciii 3-Three 30-Thirly 1,000 : one thousand : mtft nghin 4-Four ll-Ftnirtccii 40-Forty 1.000,000: one million : mtft trifu S-l-iM15-Firiecii 50-Fif(y b-SiK Id SiMccn 6()-Sixty 17-Scvcntecn 7-Seven 70-Seventy IS-Eighteen 8-Eiglil 80-Eighty 9-Niiie 19-NitiL'lL'cn 90-Nincty 10-Teii 11=^ Cach thtfuh IA|) I* Td 13 din 19: a euO'i a'l TEEN (chftTEEN dgc mgnh) 2* Ttt 20 dOn 'X) tf cuO'i ctf l l ' (chtt TY dpc nh?) 3* Ctf DAU NGANG N(5l giftii H A N G CHUC vtf H A N G DON VI ' Scvcniy-lwo + 72 + 96 : Ninety-six 4* Ctf chtt AND gitta H A N G T R A M vtf H A N G CHIJC + 764 : seven hundred AND sixty - four : five hundred AND eight + 508 5* Sd ntfo etf trCn htfng, thi ehia tdng dogn htfng, bat lu tay phfli Trong mtfi dogn, ta thfim AND vtf DAU NGANG N I nhu vira noi tren, rtfi ntfi Ihem Dan-vj cfla htfng dtf + 347 652, 861: three hundred AND forty-seven million, six hundred AND fifty-lwo thousand, eight hundred AND sixly-one Ghi nh& Hai muoi Mu&i ba mudi chin: TEEN = MUOI, chin chyc: TY = MUOI, nh? nhtfng Gitta don vtf chyc ctf NGANG (3*) Gitta trtfm vtf chyc ctf AND ntfi liln, (4*) Sd nflo ba dfly trtf iSn, Chia lung dogn, Iheo Irfin mfl Itfm, (5*) 2.2 D^y hqc Iheo phuong phdp giiip tri nhd vdn phgm Anh vdn cd nhirng uv diem gi? Dfln bfli rO rflng, dtfy dfl gidp ngutfi hpc ntfm dugc dilm chinh, dilm phy So dtf, hinh vfi don gian, ggi J: gidp nguoi hpc ghi sflu vtfo Irong kJ tte btfi vira mtfi hpe Ctfu tha ngln ggn, sde tich: gidp ngutfi hpe nhtf lflu vfl nhtf ctf he thO'ng nhttng djnh lufll dtfi dong Vi dy eu thl, d l hilu: gidp ngtttfi hpc dng dyng thye htfnh dtfi stf'ng thuang ngtfy sn Khoa hoc -'^ &phattriin Phuirng phtfp su phgm phong phfl: gidp ngtrtfi hpc lilp thu bfli hpe mtft etfeh nh? nhtfng thofli mtfi, btft cflng thdng irong eac gitf hpc ngogi ngtt 2.3 Biin phdp Ihirc hiin VI phia nhtf trutfng, cln diu tu trang Ihilt bi d l hpc ngogi ngtt edng nhu etf k l hogch dtfo tgo vtf htf trg thfim eho gitfo vien vai trtf mtfi ntfy Ngotfi giao Irlnh chinh tren Itfp, nhfl tnrtfng nen dtfu tuthem stfch hpc tilng Anh dl hoc sinh cd Ihl ly trau ddi Ihfim vl ctfe ky ntfng ngtfn ngtt khtfc (nghe, ndi, doe, vilt) Hoc sinh cQng cfln dugc igo Ihfim dilu kifn dl sfl dung ctfc phuong lien kJ thuflt nhu mtfy vi tinh, mgng Inlernet dl vific hpc lifi'ng Anh hifu qufl hon Dtf'i vtfi ngutfi day, giao vifin ctfn nghien edu dl ndm ihem v^ etfeh xu IJ vtfi ctfc nhu cflu ctf nhfln khtfe vtf linh ctfchriengcua ngutfi hgc MOt stf ctfc ky nflng dtf Itf kha ntfng Itfng nghe Cfln gidp hge sinh nhfln thflc vi tri, vai Iro cua ngoai ngtt dtfi vtfi vifc hpe, gidp ngutfi hgc dflt mvc ttfiu bgc tap vfl chpn ctfc hoat dflng hpe tflp phfl hgp Yfiu cflu ngufli hpc ghi chtfp Igi vifc hpc cua Khoa hoc & gido due "GIAI PHAP THU N G A N SACH B^N VUNG TREN DjA BAN THANH PHd Ok N A N G O ^ N N A M 2020" N htfm ctf nhttng gifli phtfp phd hgp di vifc thu ngfin stfch nhtf nutfc trfin d;a btfn thtfnh phtf giai dogn 2013-2020 dgt hifu qufl vfl bin vttng, Vifn Nghifin cttu phtft triln kinh tl- xa htfi tiitfnh phtf Dtf Nflng da dl xult thyc hifn dl ttfi nghifin cttu khoa hgc d p thtfnh phd "Gifli phtfp thu ngfin stfch bin vftng trfin dja btfn thflnh phtf Dtf N5ng din ntfm 2020" Tiln si Htf Ky Minh - Vifn tniflrng Itfm chfl nhifm dl ttfi Theo Htfi dtfng Khoa hpc vtf COng nghf ditfnh phtf Dtf NSng, vifc nghifin cuu vtf dua ctfc giai phtfp tflng diu bin vihig eho thtfnh phtf giai dojui 2013-2020 vfl vifc cdn diilt vtf thilt diyc Hien phtf' ctf nhilu ehinh stfch tao ngutfn thu stfng tgo, mang lgi hifu qua thilt thyc vifc cfin dtfi thu chi ngfin stfch thflnh phtf nhu giao dit ctf diu tiln sfl dyng dtft, cho thufi va btfn nhtf thutfc stf hthi nhtf nutfc, nhifin vife thu ndi dia gflp nhilu khtf khfln, syt gitfm nhilu nguyfin nhfin khtfch quan vfl chfl quan nhu kinh tl suy gitfm, btft dOng sfln dtfng btfng, nhilu ngutfn thu chua thu dflng, thu dd, dilu ntfy lflm tfnh hutfng din eOng ttfe dilu htfnh ngtfn stfch cua thtfnh phtf, tfnh hutfng din d e nhifm vu ehi theo dy totfn Dl ttfi se tflp trung nghifin Clhl nOi dung thye ttang thu ngfln stfeh tren dia btfn thtfnh phtf vtf gitfi phtfp tflng thu ngfln sach nha nutfc bin vttng phd hgp dflc thu vtfi dilu kifin thflnh phtf Da Nflng din nSm 2020 nhu gitfm stft kilm tra chflt che ctfc ngutfn thu, kiln nghi ctfc btf, ngtfnh minh, kl hoaeh hoc tflp, danh stfeh cac tu vung ctf ich, edng nhu btft ctt bai vilt ntfo mtf hp da vilt dugc, Itfi eutfn ngutfi hgc tham gia vtfo vifc dtfnh gia diu dtfn su tiln bo efla hp vtfi tu cfich etf nhtfn vtf ttong Itfp hpc Dtfi vtfi ngutfi hgc, hpc sinh phfli nhgn thuc dugc tlm quan ttpng CQng nhu lgi ich cfia vife tg nghifin ettu, tu hge htfi, xac dinh dugc dtfng CO hpc tflp; cfln duge cung d p nhilu thOng tin hon vl Igi ich vtf ctfch thttc cfla vifc ty hpe thOng qua etfe budi ntfi chuyfin trao dtfi hpe ttfp kinh nghifm vdi ctfe giao vifin, chuyen gia, d c du hpc sinh vtf cflc ctru hpc sinh thtfnh cOng vific tu hpc K^T LUAN Di giup hpc sinh thye hifn ttf't vifc tu hgc tilng Anh, phfli eo su Trung ugng, trtnh Chinh phd, Qutfc htfi sfla dtfi, bd sung, dflm bflo ehinh stfch huy dtfng GDP vtfo ngfin stfch nhtf nutfe thtfng qua thul, hutfng mgnh vtfo mye tifiu phtft ttiln dtfi hgn, xtfc djnh mfle huy dOng vl thul hgp IJ; stja ddi, btf sung chinh sach hotfn thul theo dutfndflu tu ratfi nhtfm tgo dpng lye khuyin khieh thu hflt dtfu tu, tao eg chl, chinh stfeh, etfng cy dl doanh nghifip vtf nhtfn dfin tieh cyc ntfp thul, tgo dilu kifn phtft triln stfn xutft, kinh doanh, thdc dly tfing truong kinh t l di nuOi duOng phtft triln ngudn thu, trfin cg so dtf ttfng quy mtf thu ngfin sfich nhtf nutfc BICH LICN kit hgp gitta hge sinh, gitfo vifin vtf nhtf trutfng; trutfe tifin bfln thfin hpc sinh phai thay ddi, ehuyin sang hgc tieh cyc vtf chfl dpng hon; gitfo vien phfli bilt each hudng dtfn vtf htf trg cho hpc sinh; dtfng ditfi nhtf trutfng phfli tgo dilu kifn eho gifio vifin vtf hge sinh thye hifin dflng vai tro cfla minh qutf trtnh day vtf hpe theo g huong mtfi ntfy TAI Llfiu THAM KHAO Nguyin NghTa Ddn (1998) Vindng lire tu hpc sdng tgo cua hoc sinh, Tgp chi "Nghiin cuu Gido due", sd 2,1998 Cao Xudn Hgo (2001), Bdn vi chuyin tu hoc, Kiin thiic ngdy nay, sd396 Quang Huy (2008) Tu hoc & bdc Dgi hpc theo Dgy vd Hpc Ngdy Nay sd 10,2008 KJioahoc irri ... vifin, chuyen gia, d c du hpc sinh vtf cflc ctru hpc sinh thtfnh cOng vific tu hpc K^T LUAN Di giup hpc sinh thye hifn ttf''t vifc tu hgc tilng Anh, phfli eo su Trung ugng, trtnh Chinh phd, Qutfc... nhfl tnrtfng nen dtfu tuthem stfch hpc tilng Anh dl hoc sinh cd Ihl ly trau ddi Ihfim vl ctfe ky ntfng ngtfn ngtt khtfc (nghe, ndi, doe, vilt) Hoc sinh cQng cfln dugc igo Ihfim dilu kifn dl sfl... hge sinh, gitfo vifin vtf nhtf trutfng; trutfe tifin bfln thfin hpc sinh phai thay ddi, ehuyin sang hgc tieh cyc vtf chfl dpng hon; gitfo vien phfli bilt each hudng dtfn vtf htf trg cho hpc sinh;